200-RICR-20-05-1
200-RICR-20-05-1. Regulations Governing the School Calendar and Length of the School Day (version Adoption, 09/08/2005 to 01/01/2016)
REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE
LENGTH OF THE SCHOOL DAY
June, 2004
1. Required Length of School Day – Elementary and Secondary:
1.1. For the purposes of 16-6-6 and 3 of the General Laws of Rhode Island, 1956, as
amended, a “day” or “school day” is defined by the Board of Regents for
Education to mean regular operation of all schools in the town for a period
which, in the case of elementary schools, consists of not less than five and a half
(5 ½ ) hours (three hundred and thirty (330) minutes) of actual school work
excluding lunch, recess periods, common planning time, pre and post school
teacher time and any other time that is not actual instructional time. The
kindergarten day shall be not less than two and three quarters (2 ¾ ) hours (one
hundred and sixty-five (165) minutes) of actual school work excluding, recess
and any other time that is not actual instructional time).
1.2. In the case of secondary schools, the school day shall also consist of not less than
five and a half (5 ½) hours (three hundred and thirty (330) minutes) of actual
school work, excluding lunch, recess periods, study halls, homeroom, common
planning time, student passing time, pre and post teacher time, and any other
time that is not actual instructional time.
1.3. For purposes of determining the adequacy of instructional time, time dedicated to
student advisory may be included in calculating the required instructional time.
The Commissioner shall make such additional determinations as to the inclusion
or exclusion of time within the category of instructional time based upon his
review of each district’s submission of its elementary and secondary schedules.
2. Secondary Level Compliance:
2.1. School districts may comply with the requirement to provide students with three
hundred and thirty (330) minutes of actual instructional time per school day in a
traditional secondary school model which utilizes six (6) or seven (7) class
periods per day. While the actual structure of the traditional secondary school
day varies from district to district this approach requires the use of significant
amounts of non-instructional time which must be excluded when calculating the
required five and a half (5 ½ ) hours of instructional time. A sample traditional
secondary school schedule is included below.
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2.2. A school district shall provide the Commissioner with either:
(a) their traditional schedule following a configuration similar to that set forth in the
Sample Secondary Schedule, demonstrating that five and a half (5 ½ ) hours of time
is dedicated solely to instruction; or
(b) their non-traditional (e.g. block or other) schedule demonstrating that five and a
half (5 ½) hours of time is dedicated solely to instruction.
SAMPLE SECONDARY SCHEDULE
Required
Minutes Non-instructional
Minutes
6-7 class periods
330
5-6 passing times @ approx. 5
minutes
30
Lunch @ approx. 30 minutes
30
Pre and post teacher time @
approx. 30 minutes
30
Subtotal
330
90
Total = 420 minutes = 7 hours
2.3. A school district using this traditional six (6) to seven (7) class period day
approach must exclude all lunch, study halls, homeroom, common planning time,
student passing time, and pre and post school teacher time in demonstrating that
five and a half (5 ½ ) hours (three hundred and thirty (330) minutes) of
instructional time have been delivered to students but may include time dedicated
to student advisory in calculating instructional time requirements.
3. Alternative Secondary Level Approaches:
3.1. A school district can comply with these regulations utilizing a schedule other
than a traditional six (6) to seven (7) class period secondary schedule. To do so a
school district shall submit a plan to the Commissioner for approval that
documents the district’s plan for delivering any of the following instructional
time equivalencies in compliance with these regulations:
(a) 1,650 (one thousand six hundred and fifty) minutes of instructional time per
week (330 minutes times five days), excluding lunch, study halls, homeroom,
common planning time, student passing time, pre and post teacher time, and
any other time that is not actual instructional time;
(b) 59,400 (fifty nine thousand four hundred) minutes of instructional time per
year (330 minutes times 180 days), excluding lunch, study halls, homeroom,
common planning time, student passing time, pre and post teacher time, and
any other time that is not actual instructional time;
3.2. A plan, approved by the school committee, for alternative means of complying
with the instructional minutes requirements for students set forth in these
regulations must be submitted by December 31 of the year prior to the proposed
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implementation year. The Commissioner will review the plan and approve the
plan as submitted or require amendments to the plan by February 1 of the year
prior to the proposed implementation year in order that staffing decisions can be
made consistent with the approved schedule providing the required amount of
student instructional time.
4. Elementary Level Compliance:
4.1. The elementary school student instructional time requirement has heretofore been
five (5) hours (three hundred (300) minutes) of instruction. The Board of
Regents has determined that it is necessary to increase the elementary school
instructional time requirement to five and a half (5 ½ ) hours (three hundred and
thirty (330) minutes) in parity with the secondary school instructional time
requirement to reflect the expanded challenges of increasing student performance
so that all students are proficient in reading and mathematics by grade four and
so that the elementary school instructional day includes sufficient instructional
time for all students to have meaningful access to art, music, foreign language
(where applicable) and other related instructional activities including but not
limited to library, health and physical education as required by the Basic
Education Program (BEP).
4.2. School district compliance with the requirement to provide elementary students
with five and a half (5 ½ ) hours (three hundred and thirty (330) minutes) of
actual instructional time per school day must include the requirements found in
the Basic Education Program (BEP) for provision of art and music programming
to students at the elementary level. Instructional activities in basic academic
disciplines of English language arts, mathematics, social studies and science,
combined with instruction in art, music, foreign language (where applicable) or
other related instructional activities including but not limited to library, health,
physical education and student advisory must combine to provide five and a half
(5 ½ ) hours (three hundred and thirty (330) minutes) of actual instruction to
students. This will exclude lunch, recess, pre and post school teacher time,
common planning time and other non-instructional use of time. A sample
elementary schedule is provided below.
4.3. A school district shall provide the Commissioner with either:
(a) their traditional schedule following a configuration similar to that set forth in the
Sample Elementary Schedule, demonstrating that five and a half (5 ½ ) hours of time
is dedicated solely to instruction; or
(b) their alternative schedule demonstrating that five and a half (5 ½) hours of time
is dedicated solely to instruction.
SAMPLE ELEMENTARY SCHEDULE
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Required
Minutes Non-instructional
Minutes
English/Language Arts,
mathematics, science, social
studies, art, music, health,
physical education and other
related instruction as required
by the BEP
330
Recess @ approx. 30 minutes
30
Lunch @ approx. 30 minutes
30
Pre and post teacher time @
approx. 30 minutes
30
Subtotal
330
90
Total = 420 minutes = 7 hours
5. Alternative Elementary Level Approaches:
5.1. A school district can comply with these regulations utilizing a schedule other
than the sample elementary schedule provided in these regulations. To do so a
school district shall submit a plan to the Commissioner for approval that
documents the district’s plan for delivering any of the following instructional
time equivalencies in compliance with these regulations:
(a) 1,650 (one thousand six hundred and fifty) minutes of instructional time per
week (330 minutes times five days), excluding lunch, recess periods, pre and post
teacher time, common planning time, and any other time that is not actual
instructional time;
(b) 59,400 (fifty nine thousand four hundred) minutes of instructional time per
year (330 minutes times 180 days), excluding lunch, recess periods, pre and
post teacher time, common planning time and any other time that is not actual
instructional time;
5.2. A plan, approved by the school committee, for alternative means of complying
with the instructional minutes requirements for students set forth in these
regulations must be submitted by December 31 of the year prior to the proposed
implementation year. The Commissioner will review the plan and approve the
plan as submitted or require amendments to the plan by February 1 of the year
prior to the proposed implementation year in order that staffing decisions can be
made consistent with the approved schedule providing the required amount of
student instructional time.
6. Additional Requirements for Districts in Multi-Year Intervention Status:
6.1. School districts that are in intervention status pursuant to R.I.G.L. 16-7.1-5
“Progressive Support and Intervention” for more than three consecutive years
shall require professional time for teachers which shall be used for professional
planning for school improvement and improvement of student learning and
results. This professional time shall include at least two distinct elements: (1)
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not less than fifteen hours of ongoing professional development annually (as
already required for high schools pursuant to the Regulations of the Board of
Regents for Elementary and Secondary Education Regarding Public High
Schools) and (2) not less than one hour per week of common planning time for
teachers organized around students (as already required for high schools pursuant
to the Regulations of the Board of Regents for Elementary and Secondary
Education Regarding Public High Schools).
6.2. Professional time defined - In those districts in which student learning and
results have been substantially insufficient over a period of years the Board of
Regents has determined that it is absolutely essential that teachers have both (1)
opportunities to meet together to plan for school improvement and improvement
of student learning as well as (2) opportunities to acquire professional
development and skills necessary to meeting the substantial challenges of
educating whole populations of children that are lagging significantly behind
state and federal goals for learning. Mandatory professional time for teachers in
districts in multi-year intervention status shall include both (1) routine,
embedded, substantial and continuous professional development activities, as
well as (2) ongoing, continuous and substantial common planning time,
organized around students, for purposes of school improvement and
improvement of student learning.
6.3. Monitoring and compliance with the professional time requirement in the
context of Progressive Support and Intervention pursuant to
R.I.G.L. 16-7.1-5 - The sufficiency and use of mandatory professional time in
districts in multi-year intervention status shall be monitored through the
Progressive Support and Intervention Face to Face meeting process by a
Commissioner of Education. Each district in multi-year intervention status may
employ different approaches for the amount and use of this mandatory
professional time for teachers.
6.4. The sufficiency and use of such time must be approved on a district by district
basis by the Commissioners in the context of Progressive Support and
Intervention utilizing frameworks and rubrics for what is necessary and sufficient
for district and school improvement and reform in the districts with the lowest
student results.
6.5. Although the authority to make this district by district determination of adequacy
has been delegated to the Commissioner, the Board of Regents has determined
that (1) not less than fifteen hours of ongoing professional development annually
(as already required for high schools pursuant to the Regulations of the Board of
Regents for Elementary and Secondary Education Regarding Public High
Schools) and (2) not less than one hour per week of common planning time for
teachers organized around students (as already required for high schools pursuant
to the Regulations of the Board of Regents for Elementary and Secondary
Education Regarding Public High Schools) is the minimum necessary if school
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improvement and improvement of student learning and results is to be seriously
undertaken.
6.6. The Board of Regents expect that teacher professional time substantially in
excess of these minimum requirements will be necessary in those districts most
in need of school improvement and improvement of student learning and results.
6.7. Each district subject to this section shall submit a plan to the Commissioner for
approval no later than December 31 of the year prior to the implementation of the
plan for how such time will be required of teachers in the school district.
7. Effective Date:
7.1. These regulations shall be effective for the 2005-2006 school year for districts in
intervention status pursuant to R.I.G.L. 16-7.1-5 for more than three consecutive
years. In these districts the plan for providing the required instructional time for
students pursuant to these regulations and mandatory professional time for
teachers in the context of Progressive Support and Intervention pursuant to
R.I.G.L. 16-7.1-5 shall be due to the Commissioner by December 31, 2004.
7.2. For any school district which enters into its third consecutive year in intervention
status pursuant to R.I.G.L. 16-7.1-5 during or after the 2004-2005 school year
shall submit to the Commissioner its plan for compliance with these regulations
by December 31 of the year following the year in which it is so designated.
7.3. For all other school districts these regulations shall be effective for the 2007-
2008 school year or not sooner than 2006-2007.
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