100-RICR-20-00-2
100-RICR-20-00-2. Rhode Island Restoration of Voting Rights Act of 2006 (RIRVRA) (version Amendment, 08/12/2018 to 08/12/2018)
2.1 Purpose and Authority
A. The RIRVRA, R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 17-9.2-3(g)
charged the Department of State with the responsibility to develop
and implement a program to educate attorneys, judges, election
officials, correctional officers and members of the public about the
requirements of the Restoration of Voting Rights Act, ensuring that:
1. Judges are informed of
their obligations;
2. The Department of
Corrections is prepared to carry out its responsibilities;
3. Voter registration forms
are appropriately revised;
4. Probation and Parole
Officers are informed and prepared to notify probationers and
parolees;
5. Information concerning
RIRVRA is made available to government officials and the public
through a single publication; and
6. Voting rights are restored
to persons discharged from incarceration, or never incarcerated
following felony convictions, whether discharged or sentenced before
or after the effective date of RIRVRA.
B. AUTHORITY
1. These rules and regulations
are established pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 17-28
and in accordance with the Administrative Procedures Act (R.I. Gen.
Laws Chapter 42-35 )
and are available for public inspection, submissions or requests at
the Department of State, Administrative Records Office, State House,
82 Smith St., Providence, Rhode Island 02903.
2.2 Notification to the Judiciary
and Attorneys
A. The Department of State
shall notify, in writing, the Chief Justices of the Rhode Island
Superior, Family and District Courts, requesting that such
notification be shared with associate justices of the respective
Courts, of the obligation imposed by RIRVRA to notify criminal
defendants of the potential loss and restoration of their voting
rights. Before accepting a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to a
felony, and before imposing a felony sentence after trial, the Court
must notify the defendant that the conviction will result in their
loss of the right to vote only if, and for so long as, the person is
incarcerated, but voting rights are restored upon discharge from
incarceration. Incarceration is interpreted to mean confinement in a
prison and does not include home confinement or mandatory confinement
in rehabilitation (as opposed to correctional) facilities, or
confinement in a so-called halfway house. Such notification shall
also be provided to the Chief Judge of the United States District
Court of Rhode Island whose compliance will be requested as a matter
of accommodation.
B. The Department of State
shall notify, in writing, the Rhode Island Bar Association of the
provisions of RIRVRA with a request that the Bar Association
disseminate the information to all of its member attorneys.
C. A copy of these Rules and
Regulations, as formally approved and adopted, will be delivered to
the Chief Justices of each court listed above and to the Rhode Island
Bar Association.
D. A person convicted of a
felony under the laws of any other state, or under the laws of the
United States and subsequently incarcerated, shall have their voting
rights likewise restored upon discharge from such incarceration.
2.3 Members of the Public
A. The Department of State
will prepare, provide and make available to the public a single
publication which will be available electronically, in hard copy and
posted on its website in both English and Spanish. This publication
will include:
1. information about the
voting rights, including the right to cast a provisional ballot, of
persons who have been charged with, or convicted of, crimes, whether
disenfranchising or not;
2. a copy of these Rules and
Regulations; and
3. a listing of agencies able
to provide additional information or voter registration assistance.
2.4 Department of Corrections
A. The Department of
Corrections (DOC) will act as a voter registration agency. As part of
the release process leading to a sentenced felon’s discharge from
incarceration, the DOC shall notify that person, in writing, that
voting rights are restored and provide that person with a voter
registration form and a declination form, and offer that person
assistance in filling out the appropriate form. The DOC will transmit
the completed voter registration form to the State Board of Elections
(BOE) in a timely manner, and according to a process and schedule
established by the BOE, or alternatively, the DOC shall retain the
declination form as part of its official records. No person shall be
compelled to complete either form as a condition of release. If a
person refuses to permit the DOC to transmit a completed voter
registration form to the BOE, the person shall be permitted to make
their own arrangements for delivery of the form to the BOE.
B. The BOE will train DOC
staff to assure proper completion of the voter registration form and
the declination form and will provide all necessary forms to the DOC.
Training will also occur upon hiring and annually for all relevant
employees, and within 30 days of any procedural changes or updates.
The DOC will transmit completed voter registration forms to the BOE
in a timely manner, and according to a process and schedule
established by the BOE. The process and schedule will be to ensure
that persons completing the voter registration form are added to the
statewide Central Voter Registration System (CVRS) as quickly as
possible.
C. The DOC shall once a month
transmit to the Elections Division of the Department of State two
lists, as follows:
1. persons convicted of a
felony, who during the preceding monthly period, have become
ineligible to vote because of their incarceration; and
2. persons convicted of a
felony, who during the preceding monthly period, have become eligible
to vote because of their discharge from incarceration.
3. Each list shall contain the
following information about such persons:
a. name;
b. date of birth;
c. date of entry of judgment
of conviction;
d. description of offense
(Note: The Department of Corrections is not the official keeper of
the records for offense descriptions and therefore DOC descriptions
should not be relied upon in lieu of official court records);
e. sentence;
f. any alias identity(ies);
g. last known address
(including city or town);
4. Additionally, in the 60-day
period prior to a statewide primary or election, the DOC shall also
transmit the above-mentioned two lists on a more frequent schedule as
determined by the Department of State.
2.5 Probation and Parole Staff
The Department of State, in
cooperation with the BOE and the DOC, shall inform Probation and
Parole staff of the rights of convicted felons, who are citizens of
the United States and who have been discharged from incarceration, of
their eligibility to register to vote, even if they remain on
probation or parole. Such staff shall be instructed by the DOC that
when meeting with such probationers and parolees to inform them of
their eligibility to register to vote. Training will also occur upon
hiring and annually for all relevant employees, and within 30 days of
any procedural changes or updates. Probation and Parole staff shall
not be responsible for instructing such persons in the completion of
the voter registration forms, but shall only be responsible for
referring such persons to the BOE or local board of canvassers in the
city or town where the person resides.
2.6 Voter Registration Forms
Voter registration
instructions shall clearly indicate that people who have been
disqualified from voting because of felony convictions will regain
the right to vote when they are discharged from incarceration. The
oath on voter registration forms shall be revised to contain a
statement that the registrant is not incarcerated in a correctional
facility upon final conviction of a felony, thereby deleting any
reference to probation and parole.
2.7 Statewide Central Voter Registration System (CVRS)
The Department of State shall
ensure that persons who are eligible and registered to vote following
their discharge from incarceration shall have their names added to
the CVRS and forwarded to the appropriate local board of canvassers
in the same manner as all other names are added to the CVRS.
2.8 Election
Officials
A. The RIRVRA mandates that
the Department of State shall ensure that persons who have become
eligible to vote because of their discharge from incarceration face
no continued barriers to registration or voting resulting from their
felony convictions.
B. The Department of State
shall provide training to all local election officials on the CVRS
processing of removals and restoration of voter registrations based
on information provided by the DOC. Local election officials shall be
trained by the Department of State and the BOE on the mandates of the
RIRVRA. Training will occur upon hiring and annually for all relevant
employees, and within 30 days of any procedural changes or updates.
C. The BOE will train staff at
the Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) and other voter registration
agencies about the eligibility of people with felony convictions to
register to vote. Training will also occur annually for all relevant
employees, and within 30 days of any procedural changes or updates.