220-RICR-90-00-1
220-RICR-90-00-1. Rules and Regulations Pertaining to HealthSource RI (version Adoption, 09/24/2018 to 12/22/2019)
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1.1 Purpose
A. The purpose of these
Regulations is to establish certain rules governing:
1. Individual eligibility for
enrollment in a Qualified Health Plan;
2. Individual eligibility for
receipt of advance payments of the premium tax credit and cost
sharing reductions;
3. Enrollment of qualified
individuals in a Qualified Health Plan;
4. Initial open enrollment,
annual open enrollment and special enrollment periods for qualified
individuals;
5. Premium payments and
termination of coverage for qualified individuals;
6. Eligibility for Minimum
Essential Coverage exemptions;
7. The operation of a SHOP
Exchange, including enrollment of qualified employers and qualified
employees into qualified health plans;
8. A mechanism for handling
all Rhode Island Health Benefits Exchange Appeals; and
9. Establishment of a trust
to facilitate the collection and payment of premiums to qualified
health plan issuers and the receipt of payments for such products and
services as may be offered by and/or through the Exchange related to
the goals of improving the health, wellbeing and outcomes of all
Rhode Islanders.
B. Exchange Functions
1. The Exchange carries out
the functions described in 45 C.F.R. Part 155, incorporated below at
§ 1.3 of this Part.
C. Additional Guidance
1. Policies and procedures for
implementation of these Regulations may be established in manuals and
other documents promulgated by the Exchange.
D. Relation to Other Laws
1. Nothing in these
Regulations shall preempt or otherwise conflict with any applicable
state and federal laws and rules.
1.2 Authority
A. This Part, titled “Rules
and Regulations Pertaining to HealthSource RI”, is promulgated
pursuant to the authority set forth in R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 42-157;
the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (U.S. Pub. Law
111-148) (ACA), as amended by the Federal Health Care and Education
Reconciliation Act of 2010 (U.S. Pub. Law 111-152), and any
amendments to, or regulations or guidance issued under those acts.
B. § 1311 of the ACA
provides legal authority for states to establish health insurance
exchanges. Health insurance exchanges are designed to provide
affordable health insurance to eligible individuals and small
businesses through Qualified Health Plans (QHPs). The Exchange will
operate a Small Business Health Options Program (SHOP), which permits
employers to obtain group health insurance coverage for their
employees. Certain employers that purchase coverage through a SHOP
are eligible for a federal small business premium tax credit.
C. Pursuant to the provisions
of R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 42-35-3(a)(3) and 42-35.1-4,
consideration was given to: alternative approaches to the
regulations; duplication or overlap with other state regulations; and
significant economic impact on small business.
D. Based upon available
information, no known alternative approach, duplication or overlap
was identified.
1.3 Incorporated
Materials
These regulations hereby
adopt and incorporate 45 C.F.R. Parts 155, 156 and 157 (2018) and 26
C.F.R. § 1.36B (2018) by reference, not including any further
editions or amendments thereof and only to the extent that the
provisions therein are not inconsistent with these regulations.
1.4 Definitions
A. Wherever used in this Part,
the following terms shall be construed as follows:
1. “Act” or “ACA”
means the federal Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (U.S.
Pub. Law 111-148) as amended by the Health Care and Education
Reconciliation Act of 2010 (U.S. Pub. Law 111-152), and all rules
promulgated thereunder.
2. “Advance payments of
the premium tax credit” or “APTCs” means payments
of the tax credits specified in 26 U.S.C. § 36B which are
provided on an advance basis to an eligible individual enrolled in a
Qualified Health Plan through the Exchange.
3. “Annual open
enrollment period” means the period during which a qualified
individual may enroll in coverage through the Exchange for an
upcoming Benefit Year.
4. “Applicant”
means an individual who is seeking eligibility for him or herself or
for members of his or her household through an application submitted
to the Exchange for at least one of the following:
a. Enrollment in a Qualified
Health Plan;
b. Advance payments of the
premium tax credit and cost sharing reductions; or
c. Medicaid or CHIP, if
applicable; or
d. An employer or employee
seeking eligibility for enrollment in a Qualified Health Plan through
SHOP where applicable.
5. “Benefit year”
means a calendar year for which a health plan provides coverage for
health benefits.
6. “Cost sharing
reductions” or “CSRs” means reductions in cost
sharing for an eligible individual enrolled in a silver level plan,
as defined by § 1302(d)(1)(B) of the ACA, in the Exchange or for
an individual who is an Indian enrolled in a Qualified Health Plan
through the Exchange.
7. “Dependent”
means any individual who is or who may become eligible for coverage
under the terms of a Qualified Health Plan because of a relationship
to a qualified individual or enrollee.
8. “Eligibility appeals”
means appeals from an eligibility decision made by the Exchange in
accordance with 45 C.F.R. § 155.505, incorporated above at §
1.3 of this Part, including:
a. An initial determination of
eligibility, including the amount of APTCs and the level of CSRs,
made in accordance with standards specified in 45 C.F.R. §§
155.305(a) through (h), incorporated above at § 1.3 of this
Part;
b. A redetermination of
eligibility, including the amount of APTCs and level of CSRs, made in
accordance with 45 C.F.R. §§ 155.330 and 155.335,
incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part;
c. The failure by the Exchange
to make such eligibility determination or redetermination in a timely
manner; and
d. A termination from QHP
coverage or disenrollment from a QHP made by the Exchange in
accordance with 45 C.F.R. § 155.430, incorporated above at §
1.3 of this Part.
9. “Enrollee”
means a qualified individual or qualified employee enrolled in a QHP.
10. “EOHHS” means
the Rhode Island Executive Office of Health and Human Services.
11. “Exchange”
means the Rhode Island Health Benefits Exchange, doing business as
HealthSource RI.
12. “Exchange appeals”
means Eligibility Appeals, Exemption Appeals, Large Employer Appeals,
and SHOP Appeals, as defined in these Regulations.
13. “Exemption appeals”
means appeals from a determination of eligibility for an exemption
from the Individual Responsibility Penalty (IRP) made by the Exchange
in accordance with § 1311(d)(4)(H) of the ACA.
14. “Federal
regulations” means the regulations promulgated under the Act at
45 C.F.R. Parts 155, 156 and 157, incorporated above at § 1.3 of
this Part.
15. “FPL” means
the most recently published federal poverty level guidelines
available as of the first day of the annual open enrollment period
for coverage offered through the Exchange.
16. “HHS” means
the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
17. “Indian” has
the same meaning as the definition of Indian given in 45 C.F.R. §
155.300, incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part.
18. “Individual
responsibility penalty” means the tax penalty associated with
the failure of certain individuals to carry minimum essential
coverage in accordance with § 5000A of the Internal Revenue Code
(26 U.S.C. § 5000A).
19. “Issuer agreement”
means the agreement between the QHP issuer and the Exchange that
satisfies all applicable requirements of the federal regulations.
20. “Large employer
appeals” means appeals from a determination that an employer
does not provide minimum essential coverage through an
employer-sponsored plan or that the employer does provide that
coverage but it is not affordable with respect to an employee, as
further set forth in 45 C.F.R. § 155.555, incorporated above at
§ 1.3 of this Part.
21. “Lawfully present”
has the same meaning given to the term in 45 C.F.R. § 155.305,
incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part.
22. “Limited cost
sharing plan” means, with respect to a QHP at any level of
coverage, the variation of such QHP described in 45 C.F.R. §
156.420(b)(2), incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part.
23. “Premium”
means the payment required to be paid for an enrollee to participate
in a Qualified Health Plan.
24. “Qualified employee”
means an individual employed by a qualified employer who has been
offered health insurance coverage by such qualified employer through
the SHOP.
25. “Qualified employer”
means an employer that is eligible to participate in the SHOP
Exchange and elects to make available health coverage to its
employees through the SHOP Exchange.
26. “Qualified health
plan” or “QHP” means a health plan that has in
effect a certification that it meets the standards described in 45
C.F.R. Part 156 Subpart C and such additional standards that may be
prescribed, issued or recognized by the Exchange in accordance with
the process described in 45 C.F.R. Part 155 Subpart K, incorporated
above at § 1.3 of this Part.
27. “Qualified
individual” means, with respect to an Exchange, an individual
who has been determined eligible to enroll through the Exchange in a
Qualified Health Plan in the individual market.
28. “R.I. Gen. Laws”
means the General Laws of Rhode Island, as amended.
29. “SHOP appeals”
means appeals by employers or employees of determinations of
eligibility for the SHOP Exchange made by the Exchange in accordance
with 45 C.F.R. § 155.715, incorporated above at § 1.3 of
this Part, including the failure of the Exchange to make such
eligibility determinations in a timely manner.
30. “SHOP exchange”
means the Small Business Health Options Program in accordance with §
1311(b)(1)(B) of the ACA and 45 C.F.R. Part 155 Subpart H,
incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part, through which a
qualified employer may provide its employees and their dependents
participation in one or more QHPs.
31. “Special enrollment
period” means a period during which a qualified individual or
enrollee who experiences certain qualifying events may enroll in, or
change enrollment in, a Qualified Health Plan through the Exchange
outside of the initial and annual open enrollment periods
32. “Regulations”
mean all parts of the Rules and Regulations Pertaining to
HealthSource RI.
33. “Trust” means
the HealthSource RI Trust established by the Exchange.
34. “Zero cost sharing
plan” means, with respect to a QHP at any level of coverage,
the variation of such QHP described in 45 C.F.R. §
156.420(b)(1), incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part.
1.5 Qualified Health Plan
Eligibility and Enrollment
A. In General - § 1311 of
the ACA establishes exchanges to facilitate the purchase of qualified
health plans. § 1311 and its implementing regulations, 45 C.F.R.
§ 155.305 and 45 C.F.R. § 155.400, incorporated above at §
1.3 of this Part, respectively, establish eligibility requirements
and requirements for enrollment in a Qualified Health Plan.
B. Eligibility for Enrollment
in a QHP through the Exchange - The Exchange shall determine an
applicant eligible for enrollment in a Qualified Health Plan if he or
she meets the requirements in 45 C.F.R. § 155.305, incorporated
above at § 1.3 of this Part, including the following
requirements:
1. Citizenship, status as a
national, or lawful presence. Is a citizen, or national of the United
States, or is a non-citizen who is lawfully present in the United
States and is reasonably expected to be a citizen, national or a
non-citizen who is lawfully present for the entire period for which
enrollment is sought;
2. Incarceration. Is not
incarcerated, other than incarceration pending the disposition of
charges;
3. Residency. Meets the
applicable residency standards as defined in 45 C.F.R. § 155.305
(a)(3), incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part.
C. QHP Selection - The
Exchange shall accept a Qualified Health Plan selection from an
applicant determined eligible for enrollment in a QHP. The Exchange
shall notify the issuer of the applicant’s selected QHP and
transmit information necessary to enable the QHP issuer to enroll the
applicant.
D. QHP Enrollment - Enrollment
of a qualified individual in a QHP shall be limited to the annual
open enrollment period, or a special enrollment period.
E. Appeals - An applicant has
the right to an appeal of an eligibility determination pursuant to
the appeals process as described in these Regulations and as may be
set forth in 210-RICR-10-05-2.
1.6 Annual Open Enrollment and
Special Enrollment Periods
A. In General - § 1311 of
the ACA and its implementing regulations, 45 C.F.R. §§
155.410 and 155.420, incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part,
establish requirements for annual open enrollment, and special
enrollment periods for Qualified Health Plans.
B. Annual Open Enrollment
Period.
1. The Exchange will establish
the annual open enrollment period and shall provide a minimum of one
hundred twenty (120) days advance public notice prior to its first
day.
2. Annual Open Enrollment
Periods as established by the Exchange shall last a minimum of thirty
(30) days.
C. Annual Open Enrollment
Period Coverage Effective Dates.
1. Qualified individuals must
select a QHP and the Exchange must receive the first month’s
premium in full by the payment deadlines established by the Exchange
in order to effectuate coverage.
2. The Exchange shall
establish a deadline relative to the Annual Open Enrollment Period by
which a qualified individual’s first month’s premium must
be received in order to make coverage effective as of the first day
of the benefit year.
D. Special Enrollment Periods
- The Exchange shall provide special enrollment periods consistent
with 45 C.F.R. § 155.420, incorporated above at § 1.3 of
this Part, during which qualified individuals may enroll in Qualified
Health Plans and enrollees may change Qualified Health Plans.
1. Triggering Events.
a. The Exchange will allow a
qualified individual or enrollee, and, when specified below, his or
her dependent, to enroll in or change from one QHP to another if one
of the triggering events defined in 45 C.F.R. § 155.420(d),
incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part, occurs. The Exchange
shall also have the authority to define other triggering events not
otherwise specified in 45 C.F.R. § 155.520(d), incorporated
above at § 1.3 of this Part.
2. Effective Dates.
a. Except as specified in 45
C.F.R. §§ 155.420(b)(2) and (3), incorporated above at §
1.3 of this Part, the Exchange shall establish a monthly deadline by
which a qualified individual enrolling during a Special Enrollment
Period must select a QHP and the Exchange must receive the first
month’s premium in full by the payment deadlines established by
the Exchange in order to make coverage effective on the first day of
the following month. The Exchange shall make coverage effective on
the first day of the second following month for a qualified
individual not meeting the monthly deadline.
1.7 Eligibility and Special Rules
on the Advanced Payments of the Premium Tax Credit and Cost Sharing
Reductions
A. Advanced Payments of the
Premium Tax Credit.
1. In General - § 1401 of
the ACA creates new section 36B of the Internal Revenue Code (the
Code, 26 U.S.C.), which provides for a premium tax credit for
eligible individuals who enroll in a QHP through an Exchange. §
1402 of the ACA establishes provisions aimed at reducing the
cost-sharing obligations of certain eligible individuals enrolled in
a QHP offered through an Exchange, including standards for
determining Indians eligible for certain categories of cost-sharing
reductions. The ACA and its implementing regulations, found in 45
C.F.R. § 155.305, incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part,
authorize the Exchange to determine qualified individuals’
eligibility for Advance Payments of the Premium Tax Credits. In order
to qualify for Advance Payments of Premium Tax Credits, an applicant
must meet both the eligibility requirements to enroll in a Qualified
Health Plan as described at § 1.5 of this Part and the
eligibility requirements for the advance payment of premium tax
credits as described in this subpart and 45 C.F.R. § 155.305,
incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part. An applicant
determined eligible for a premium assistance amount may elect not to
take the full monthly premium assistance amount for which he or she
is determined eligible. The amount of the premium tax credit the
applicant should have received over the course of the benefit year
will be reconciled when the applicant files a tax return for that
year.
2. Eligibility for Advance
Payments of the Premium Tax Credit - The Exchange shall find an
applicant eligible for advance payments of the premium tax credit if
the Exchange determines that he or she meets the criteria in 45
C.F.R. § 155.305, incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part,
including the following:
a. He or she is expected to
have a household income, as defined in section 36B(d)(2) of the
Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. § 36B(d)(2)), of greater than
or equal to 100 percent of the FPL and less than 400 percent of the
FPL for the benefit year for which coverage is requested; and
b. He or she plans to file a
federal tax return, and, if married, to file a joint return, for the
benefit year;
c. He or she may not be
claimed by another tax filer as a tax dependent under Section 151 of
the Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. § 151).
3. Individuals for Whom a
Premium Assistance Amount Can be Provided - An applicant will be
eligible for a premium assistance amount only for a month that one or
more members of the tax filer’s family (the tax filer or the
tax filer’s spouse or tax dependent) meet the following
criteria:
a. Are enrolled in one or more
QHPs; and
b. Are not eligible for
minimum essential coverage as defined in 26 C.F.R. § 1.36B-2(c),
incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part, other than individual
market coverage described in 5000A(f)(1)(C) of the Internal Revenue
Code (26 U.S.C. § 5000A(f)(1)(C)).
4. Special Rule for
Non-Citizens Who are Lawfully Present Immigrants and Who Are
Ineligible for Medicaid by Reason of Immigration Status - In
accordance with 45 C.F.R. § 155.305(f)(2), incorporated above at
§ 1.3 of this Part, lawfully present immigrants who are
ineligible for Medicaid based on immigration status and whose
household income is below one hundred percent (100%) of the FPL shall
be eligible for an APTC if they meet all other eligibility
requirements for advance payments of the premium tax credit.
5. Calculation of Advance
Payments of the Premium Tax Credit - The Exchange shall calculate any
applicant’s advance payment of the premium tax credit in
accordance with the requirements of 26 C.F.R. § 1.36B-3,
incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part.
6. Appeals - An applicant has
the right to an appeal of an eligibility determination based on this
section and pursuant to the appeals process as described in §
1.14 of this Part and as set forth in 210-RICR-10-05-2, if
applicable.
B. Cost Sharing Reductions
1. In General - § 1401 of
the ACA and its implementing regulations, 45 C.F.R. § 155.305,
incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part, establish eligibility
requirements for an applicant to receive cost sharing reductions. To
receive cost sharing reductions, an applicant must meet the
eligibility requirements to enroll in a Qualified Health Plan as
described in § 1.5(B) of this Part, the eligibility requirements
for the advance payments of a premium tax credit as described at §
1.7(A) of this Part, and the eligibility requirements as described in
§ 1.7(B) of this Part.
2. Eligibility Criteria - The
Exchange will determine an applicant eligible for cost-sharing
reduction if he or she:
a. Is expected to have
household income, as defined in 36B(d)(2) of the Internal Revenue
Code (26 U.S.C. § 36B(d)(2)), that does not exceed two hundred
and fifty percent (250%) of the FPL for the benefit year for which
coverage is requested; and
b. Meets the eligibility
criteria for enrollment in a QHP; and
c. Meets the eligibility
criteria for an advance payment of a premium tax credit.
3. Provided Only to Enrollees
in a Silver-Level Qualified Health Plan - With the exception of
Indians, the Exchange will provide cost-sharing reductions only to
enrollees who enroll in a silver-level Qualified Health Plan as
defined by § 1302(d)(1)(B) of the ACA.
4. Use of Eligibility
Categories - The Exchange will use the CSR eligibility categories set
forth in 45 C.F.R. § 155.305(g), incorporated above at §
1.3 of this Part.
5. Special Rule for Lawfully
Present Immigrants Below 100% FPL - The Exchange will follow the
federal rule set forth in 26 C.F.R. § 1.36B-2, incorporated
above at § 1.3 of this Part, for lawfully present immigrants
with income below one hundred percent (100%) FPL who are eligible for
a cost-sharing reduction.
6. Special Rules for Indians -
The Exchange will follow the special rules for Indians as set forth
in 45 C.F.R. § 155.350, incorporated above at § 1.3 of this
Part.
a. The Exchange will find
Indians with expected household income equal to or less than three
hundred percent (300%) of the FPL, who are eligible for an APTC, and
who enroll in a QHP, eligible for a zero cost-sharing plan.
b. The Exchange will find
Indians who apply for an insurance affordability program eligible for
the limited cost-sharing plan regardless of their income level.
7. Special Rule for Multiple
Tax Households - To the extent that enrollment in a QHP includes
individuals who expect to be in different tax households, the
Exchange will apply only the category of eligibility last listed
below for which all the individuals covered by the policy would be
eligible:
a. No cost sharing reduction
b. Limited cost-sharing
reduction plan (for Indians)
c. Category 3 cost-sharing
reduction plan (for 201% FPL to 250% FPL)
d. Category 2 cost-sharing
reduction plan (for 151% FPL to 200% FPL)
e. Category 1 cost-sharing
reduction plan (for 100% FPL to 150% FPL)
f. Zero cost-sharing reduction
plan (for Indians below 301% FPL)
8. Appeals. An applicant has
the right to an appeal of an eligibility determination based on this
section and pursuant to the appeals process as described in §
1.14 of this Part and as set forth in 210-RICR-10-05-2, if
applicable.
1.8 Application and Renewal
Process
A. Integrated Eligibility
System - In September 2016, the State of Rhode Island implemented its
new integrated eligibility system (IES) which has the capacity to
cross-walk with the agency that administers the State’s
Medicaid program, EOHHS, and, through a single application process,
evaluate eligibility for QHP and publicly financed health coverage.
This section focuses on the application and renewal processes that
have been established in conjunction with the implementation of the
IES.
B. Access Points - The State
is committed to pursuing a “No Wrong Door” policy that
offers individuals multiple application and renewal access points
which all lead to the State’s IES.
1. Self-Service –
Individuals seeking initial or continuing eligibility have the option
of accessing the eligibility system on-line using a self-service
portal through links on the HealthSource RI (healthsourceri.com)
Executive Office of Health and Human Services (eohhs.ri.gov) and
Department of Human Services (dhs.ri.gov) websites.
2. Assisted Service –
Individuals may also apply on paper and submit forms via mail to the
address specified thereon or deliver in person to HealthSource RI’s
walk-in center.
3. Individuals may also visit
the HealthSource RI walk-in center or contact the HealthSource RI
contact center directly for assistance with an application.
C. Automatic Renewal Process
- An individual enrolled in a QHP will receive notice prior to the
end of each Benefit Year indicating whether their health insurance
coverage can be automatically renewed for the following Benefit Year.
If the individual’s health insurance coverage can be
automatically renewed, then the individual’s notice will
include the matched plan and estimated cost for the coverage.
Individuals must make payment in full by the relevant payment
deadlines, as established by the Exchange, for the health insurance
plan to become effective in the new Benefit Year. If the
individual/family misses the payment deadline for the first month of
the upcoming Benefit Year, their application will be cancelled and
coverage will not effectuate.
1. Notwithstanding the other
provisions of this section, HealthSource RI will not automatically
renew individuals such that coverage in their new plan, as compared
to their existing plan, adds or eliminates comprehensive coverage for
abortion services, as defined in 45 C.F.R. § 156.280(d)(1),
which is incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part. Individuals
who are not automatically renewed as a result of this subsection will
be sent a notice, in coordination with their annual open enrollment
notice, that provides an explanation regarding the reason they have
not been automatically renewed and detail the steps they will need to
take in order to select a plan for the upcoming year. This notice
will also provide a list of plans that do and do not cover
comprehensive abortion services.
1.9 Applying for Coverage
A. In general, the process of
completing and submitting an application proceeds in accordance with
the following:
1. Account Creation - To
initiate the application process, an individual must create a login
and establish an account in the eligibility system. This can be done
through the self-service portal by the person alone or with the help
of an eligibility specialist or certified assister.
2. Identity proofing - The
applicant must provide personally identifiable information for the
purpose of creating an on-line account as a form of identify proofing
during the process of applying for health coverage. Verification of
this information is automated. Documentation proving identity may be
required if the automated verification process is unsuccessful.
Acceptable forms of identity proof include a driver’s license,
school registration, voter registration card, etc. Documents may be
submitted via mail, on-line upload, or delivered to the HealthSource
RI contact center.
3. Account matches - Once
identity is verified, account matches are conducted to determine
whether the applicant or members of the applicant’s household
have other accounts or are currently receiving benefits.
4. Application submission - An
Individual must submit a signed and completed application in order to
receive an eligibility determination for health coverage. All
signatures required from an applicant to complete an application may
be obtained electronically. Any such electronic signature is valid
and the legal equivalent of a signature obtained in another form. To
submit an application for health coverage, individuals must agree to
the terms contained therein.
1.10 Termination
of Coverage and Grace Periods
A. Termination of Coverage:
1. In General - §
1412(c)(2) of the ACA, and its implementing regulation, 45 C.F.R. §
156.270, incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part, establish a
three-month grace period for non-payment of premium before coverage
will be terminated for a qualified individual who is receiving
advance payment of premium tax credits and has made at least one full
month’s premium payment during the Benefit Year. 45 C.F.R §
155.430, incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part, establishes
procedures for termination of QHP coverage.
2. Termination of Coverage Due
to Non-Payment of Premium - The Exchange shall establish a standard
policy for the termination of coverage of enrollees due to
non-payment of premiums. This policy for the termination of coverage:
a. Must include the grace
period for enrollees receiving advance payments of the premium tax
credits; and
b. Must be applied uniformly
to enrollees in similar circumstances.
B. Grace Periods:
1. Individuals Receiving an
Advance Premium Tax Credit - The Exchange shall provide a grace
period of three consecutive months if an enrollee eligible to receive
advance payments of the premium tax credit has previously paid at
least one full month’s premium during the Benefit Year.
2. Exhaustion of grace period
- If an enrollee receiving advance payments of the premium tax credit
exhausts the 3-month grace period without paying all outstanding
premiums, the Exchange shall terminate the enrollee’s coverage.
Coverage is terminated with retrospective effect to the last day of
the first month of the 3-month grace period.
3. The QHP issuer must
continue to pay claims during the first month of the grace period and
may pend claims during the second and third months of the grace
period.
4. The Exchange has the
authority to extend a Grace Period on a case-by-case basis.
C. Qualified Health Plan
Issuers May Not Terminate Coverage - If a Qualified Health Plan
issuer believes coverage should be terminated, it must request a
termination from the Exchange, in a manner prescribed by the
Exchange.
D. Involuntary Termination -
The Exchange may promptly initiate termination upon any of the
following events:
1. The enrollee is no longer a
qualified individual as determined based on information submitted by
the enrollee or information obtained by the Exchange or whose
eligibility changes such that they are eligible for a different QHP.
2. The enrollee dies.
3. Non-payment of premiums,
after the exhaustion of any applicable grace period.
4. The QHP has been
decertified, which constitutes a loss of Minimum Essential Coverage.
The qualified enrollee will be given an opportunity to enroll in a
new QHP pursuant to special enrollment periods set forth in §
1.6(D) of this Part.
5. The qualified individual
selects a different QHP during an open or special enrollment period.
E. Voluntary Termination -
The Exchange shall terminate enrollment at any time upon the request
of an enrollee. Effective termination dates for voluntary termination
shall be established by the Exchange.
F. Notice - The Exchange will
provide an enrollee written notice of an involuntary termination that
shall include the basis of the termination.
G. Effective Date of
Termination.
1. Voluntary terminations -
Upon submitting a valid voluntary termination request, coverage shall
terminate on the last day of the month in which the request is made.
The Exchange has discretion to grant an earlier termination date, on
a case-by-case basis.
2. Involuntary terminations -
If the enrollee is no longer a qualified individual as determined
upon receipt of information from the enrollee or information obtained
by the Exchange, coverage will terminate in accordance with 45 C.F.R.
§ 155.430, incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part.
1.11 Minimum Essential Coverage
Exemptions
A. In General - § 5000A
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. § 5000A), as
added by the ACA, requires that for each month during the taxable
year, a non-exempt individual must have minimum essential coverage,
as defined under the law, or pay a shared responsibility payment.
1. The Exchange is authorized
to issue exemptions to the minimum essential coverage requirement.
2. The Exchange may rely on
HHS for this purpose.
3. The Exchange contact center
and web site shall provide information to consumers regarding the
exemption eligibility process.
B. Exchange Exemption
Eligibility Determination - Any application for an exemption from the
minimum essential coverage requirement submitted to the Exchange will
be determined by the Exchange promptly and without undue delay.
1. To the extent applicable,
the Exchange will use information already available to it, so as not
to request duplicate information from the applicant.
2. An exemption applicant who
has a Social Security number must provide such number.
3. An individual who is not
seeking an exemption for himself or herself need not provide a Social
Security number, except as required by 45 C.F.R. §
155.610(e)(3), incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part.
4. Once the applicant’s
eligibility for an exemption is approved pursuant to exemption
eligibility standards as defined in 45 C.F.R. § 155.605,
incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part, the Exchange will send
the applicant a notice that will serve as the certificate of
exemption. The notice will instruct the applicant to retain the
certificate as proof of exemption. If the exemption is denied, the
Exchange will send the applicant a notice containing instructions on
how to appeal the denial.
5. If the Exchange determines
the applicant eligible for an exemption, the Exchange will transmit
to the Internal Revenue Service, the individual’s name, Social
Security number, exemption certificate number, and any other
information required by the Internal Revenue Service.
6. The Exchange will attempt
to verify information provided by the applicant in compliance with
the requirements of 45 C.F.R. § 155.615, incorporated above at §
1.3 of this Part.
1.12 Agreements with Issuers
A. In General - The Exchange
shall establish a certification process for all participating QHP
Issuers.
B. Issuer Agreements - All QHP
Issuers must enter an Issuer Agreement with the Exchange describing
the issuer’s obligations with regard to offering products
and/or services on the Exchange.
1. Issuer Agreements shall be
negotiated on an annual basis and formed in advance of the Annual
Open Enrollment Period for the upcoming benefit year.
2. QHPs offered through the
Exchange pursuant to an Issuer Agreement may vary from year to year.
C. Issuer Guidance - All QHP
Issuers should adhere to the provided guidelines for plan
certification, describing the desired components and features of
plans offered on the Exchange.
1.13 SHOP Exchange
A. In General - §
1311(b)(1)(B) of the ACA and its implementing regulations, 45 C.F.R.
Part 155 Subpart H, incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part,
provide for the establishment of a Small Business Health Options
Program (SHOP) Exchange that is designed to assist qualified
employers and to facilitate the enrollment of qualified employees
into qualified health plans.
B. Terms and Conditions - To
participate in the SHOP Exchange, a qualified employer or a qualified
employee must register with the Exchange and accept the terms and
conditions for participation. The SHOP Exchange may from time to time
modify such terms and conditions for participation in the SHOP
Exchange.
C. SHOP Enrollment - A
qualified employer or a qualified employee shall submit a signed
application for coverage prior to receiving coverage through the SHOP
Exchange. All signatures required from a qualified employer or a
qualified employee to complete an enrollment application may be
obtained electronically. Any such electronic signature is valid and
the legal equivalent of a signature obtained in another form.
D. Agents and Brokers - The
SHOP Exchange shall establish a process by which a qualified employer
or qualified employee may designate an insurance agent or broker to
act on his or her behalf in interactions with the SHOP Exchange.
1. In order to enroll
qualified employers and qualified employees through the SHOP
Exchange, the agent or broker must be certified to participate in the
SHOP Exchange and must have established an account with the SHOP
Exchange.
2. A qualified employer or
qualified employee may designate an agent or broker electronically.
E. SHOP Premium Aggregation -
The SHOP Exchange shall provide each qualified employer with a bill
on a monthly basis that identifies the employer contribution, the
employee contribution, and the total amount that is due to the
Qualified Health Plan issuers from the qualified employer. The SHOP
Exchange shall also collect from each employer the total amount due
and make payments to Qualified Health Plan issuers in the SHOP for
all enrollees.
F. Due Date - The SHOP
Exchange shall establish a monthly deadline by which premium payments
must be received in order to make coverage effective on the first day
of the following month.
G. Grace Period - Qualified
employers shall have a thirty-day premium non-payment grace period.
If full payment is not received by the end of the grace period, the
SHOP Exchange may terminate coverage effective on the last day of the
grace period.
1.14 Appeals
A. Designation of Exchange
Appeals Entity - Any Exchange eligibility appeals other than Large
Employer Appeals may be accepted, processed and adjudicated by EOHHS
if, at such time as the appeal is filed, the Exchange has in effect a
memorandum of agreement (MOA) designating EOHHS as the entity
responsible for such appeals.
B. Procedures for Appeals
Delegated to EOHHS by MOA - Specific requirements relating to the
acceptance, processing, and adjudication of appeals by EOHHS shall be
as set forth in 210-RICR-10-05-2.
1.15 Exchange Trust Payments
A. Establishment of Trust -
The Exchange shall establish the Trust for the following purposes:
1. Collecting health and
dental insurance premium payments from qualified employers and
qualified individuals;
2. Remitting premium payments
to QHP issuers on behalf of enrollees who participate in QHPs offered
through the Exchange;
3. Performing functions
ancillary to the collection and payment of premiums to qualified
health plan issuers and the receipt of payments for such products and
services as may be offered through the Exchange; and
4. Carrying out any other
functions that are reasonably necessary in furtherance of the
foregoing and in accordance with the establishment and maintenance of
the Trust.
B. Payments to the Trust -
Qualified individuals and qualified employers may remit premium
payments to the Exchange to maintain participation in a QHP in
accordance with all requirements under the Act and the Federal
Regulations.
1. Premium payments may be
made in advance of the coverage month to which the payment applies.
2. The monthly premium payment
deadline shall be established by the Exchange.
3. Premium payments will be
applied against open premium lines in chronological order, beginning
with the oldest outstanding premium payment.
4. Payments may be received by
the Trust from qualified individuals and employers for such products
and services as may be offered through the Exchange.
C. Overdue Accounts -
Individuals and Employers will be considered overdue when they have
not paid a monthly bill in full by the designated due date.
1. Overdue accounts will be
sent a late notice including the payment amount overdue, any
applicable grace period, and the expected coverage termination date.
2. Late notices will be mailed
or delivered electronically into the individual’s or employer’s
account.
D. Payment Deposits - All
premium payments described in § 1.15(B) of this Part will be
deposited into one or more bank accounts, held in the name of the
Trust, and maintained at a bank branch located in the State of Rhode
Island and insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
E. Payments from the Trust -
Upon receipt and reconciliation of accounts among and between the
Exchange and a QHP issuer, the Trust will remit premium payments to
the QHP issuer in accordance with the issuer agreement and pursuant
to procedures set forth by the Exchange. The Trust shall receive any
such funds as may be permitted under state and federal law and
regulation and remit to the Exchange.
F. Standards - All activities
of the Trust must be performed in accordance with all applicable
standards under the Federal Regulations and the Act including,
without limitation, the oversight and financial integrity
requirements of § 1313 of the Act.
G. Privacy and Security - All
activities of the Trust shall conform with all applicable state and
federal laws pertaining to the privacy and security of financial and
confidential health information including, without limitation, those
standards described in 45 C.F.R. §§ 155.260(a)-(g) and
155.270(a) and (b), incorporated above at § 1.3 of this Part,
relating to conducting electronic transactions.
1.16 Request for the Promulgation
of a Rule
A. The purpose of this
section and § 1.17 of this Part is to prescribe the form of a
Petition for Promulgation of Rules pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws §
42-35-6 and the procedure for its submission, consideration, and
disposition.
B. For purposes of this
section and § 1.17 of this Part only, the following definitions
shall apply:
1. "Department"
means HealthSource RI
2. "Petition" means
a request for the Promulgation of a Rule.
3. "Petitioner"
means a person requesting the promulgation of a rule.
4. "Promulgate",
with respect to a Rule, means the process of writing a new Rule, or
amending or repealing an existing Rule.
5. "Rule" means the
whole or a part of an agency statement of general applicability that
implements, interprets, or prescribes law or policy or the
organization, procedure, or practice requirements of an agency and
has the force of law. The term includes the amendment or repeal of an
existing rule. The term is used interchangeably with the term
"regulation." The term does not include the exceptions
listed in R.I. Gen. Laws § 42-35-1(19)(i)-(vi).
C. A request to Promulgate a
Rule must be in writing and include the following information:
1. The name and address of the
Petitioner;
2. A plain statement
identifying the Rule or proposed new Rule at issue;
3. A detailed statement of all
facts relied upon by the Petitioner;
4. A plain statement
requesting the Promulgation of a Rule, and further indicating whether
Petitioner seeks a new Rule or the amendment or repeal of an existing
Rule.
a. In the case of a request
for the repeal of an existing Rule, the Petitioner shall identify the
Rule by title and/or RICR citation.
b. In the case of a request
for an amendment to an existing Rule, the Petitioner must identify
with specificity any proposed additions, deletions, or other
amendments. New proposed language must be clearly marked using
underline formatting for proposed insertions, and strikethrough
formatting for proposed deletions.
D. A request for the
Promulgation of a Rule must be submitted to:
HealthSource
RI
Attn:
Legal Services
501
Wampanoag Trail
Suite
400
East
Providence, RI 02915
1.17 Consideration and Disposition
of Request for the Promulgation of a Rule
A. The Department shall
promptly consider and respond to the request for the Promulgation of
a Rule as provided in R.I. Gen. Laws § 42-35-6.
B. The Department may, at its
discretion and within the thirty (30) day period prescribed by
statute:
1. Hold a hearing for further
consideration and discussion on the Petition; or
2. Request further information
or documents from the Petitioner necessary for the full evaluation of
his or her Petition.
C. A Petitioner may appeal
the Department's final disposition of the request for the
Promulgation of a Rule as provided in R.I. Gen. Laws § 42-35-15.
1.18 Petition for Declaratory
Order
A. This section and §
1.19 of this Part state the requirements for submitting a request for
a Declaratory Order under R.I. Gen. Laws § 42-35-8(b), and the
procedure for its consideration and prompt disposition.
B. The following definitions
shall apply to this section and § 1.19 of this Part only:
1. "Declaratory Order"
means an order issued by the Department that:
a. Interprets or applies a
statute administered by the Department;
b. Clarifies whether a rule,
guidance document, or order issued by the Department applies to a
Petitioner; or
c. Clarifies how a rule,
guidance document, or order issued by the Department applies to a
Petitioner.
2. "Department"
means HealthSource RI
3. "Petition" means
a request for a Declaratory Order.
4. "Petitioner"
means a person requesting a Declaratory Order.
C. A request for Declaratory
Order must be in writing and include the following information:
1. The name and address of the
Petitioner;
2. A plain statement
identifying the statute, rule, guidance document, or order at issue;
3. A detailed statement of all
facts relied upon by the Petitioner;
4. A copy of any and all
documents relied upon by Petitioner that are not otherwise accessible
to the Department; and
5. A plain statement
requesting a Declaratory Order, and further indicating whether
Petitioner seeks:
a. An interpretation or
application of a statute administered by the Department;
b. Clarification as to whether
a rule, guidance document, or order issued by the Department applies
to Petitioner; and/or
c. Clarification as to how a
rule, guidance document, or order issued by the Department applies to
Petitioner.
D. A request for a
Declaratory Order must be submitted to:
HealthSource
RI
Attn:
Legal Services
501
Wampanoag Trail
Suite
400
East
Providence, RI 02915
1.19 Consideration and Disposition
of Request for Declaratory Order
A. The Department shall
promptly consider and respond to the request for Declaratory Order as
provided in R.I. Gen. Laws § 42-35-8(c).
1. Should the Department
schedule the matter for further consideration, the Department shall
notify Petitioner in writing of the anticipated date on which the
Department will grant or deny the request for Declaratory Order.
B. The agency may, at its
discretion:
1. Hold a hearing for further
consideration and discussion on the Petition; or
2. Request further information
or documents from the Petitioner necessary for the full evaluation of
his or her petition.
C. A Petitioner may appeal
the Department's final disposition of the request for Declaratory
Order as provided in R.I. Gen. Laws § 42-35-15.
1.20 Severability
If any provisions of this
Part or the application thereof to any person or circumstance shall
be held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect the provisions or
application of these Regulations which can be given effect, and to
this end the provisions of these Regulations are declared to be
severable.