230-RICR-20-05-13
230-RICR-20-05-13. Property Insurance and Weather Related Claims (version Amendment, 10/03/2013 to 10/03/2013)
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Reg. # 110
State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations
DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS REGULATION
Division of Insurance
1511 Pontiac Avenue, Bldg. 69-2
Cranston, RI 02920
INSURANCE REGULATION 110
PROPERTY INSURANCE AND WEATHER RELATED CLAIMS
Table of Contents
Section 1
Authority
Section 2
Purpose
Section 3
Definitions
Section 4
Deductibles
Section 5
Notice of Hurricane Deductibles
Section 6
Mitigation Measures
Section 7
Waiver of Deductible
Section 8
Nonrenewal, Cancellation and Premium Increases
Section 9
Rate and Policy Form Filings
Section 10
Surplus Lines Insurance and Insurance Producers
Section 11
Mediation Program
Section 12
Emergency Measures
Section 13
Severability
Section 14
Effective Date
Section 1
Authority
This Regulation is promulgated in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 27- 76-1 et
seq., 27-29-4(7), 27-29-4.1 and 42-14-17.
Section 2
Purpose
The purpose of this Regulation is to implement R.I. Gen. Laws § 27-76-1 et seq.
Other than the provisions of section 12, this regulation applies to residential property
insurance policies insuring dwelling houses issued or renewed in Rhode Island. Other
than the provisions of section 12, this regulation is not applicable to commercial
insurance policies. The provisions of section 12 apply to all insurance policies issued to
Rhode Island residents regardless of the line of insurance.
Section 3
Definitions
As used in this Regulation:
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Reg. # 110
A.
“Deductible” shall mean a policy provision that requires the insured to be
responsible for a specific amount or percentage of a loss or the percentage of
insured value on the policy and the insurer to pay covered losses in excess of that
amount.
B.
“Department” shall mean the Insurance Division of the Department of Business
Regulation.
C
"Hurricane" shall mean a weather related event for which the National Weather
Service has issued a hurricane warning for the applicable part of Rhode Island as
indicated in section 4(F) below.
D.
"Hurricane Deductible" shall mean a Deductible applicable to an event which is a
Hurricane. This term does not include traditional all perils deductibles.
E.
“National Weather Service” means the weather information service, of which the
National Hurricane Center is a part, that is a line office of the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
F.
"Residential property insurance" shall mean a personal lines insurance policy
providing coverage to a domicile
G.
“Rhode Island Building Code” means SBC-2 Rhode Island One and Two Family
Dwelling Code.
H.
"Windstorm deductible" shall mean a deductible applicable to an event involving
damage to property as a result of wind which is not a Hurricane. This term does
not include traditional all perils deductibles.
I.
“Written” means a writing or electronic communication in accordance with R.I.
Gen. Laws § 42-127.1-1 et seq.
J.
“Zone” means the Wind Zone pursuant to SBC-2 Rhode Island One and Two
Family Dwelling Code, as indicated on the attached maps, in which the property
is located.
Section 4
Deductibles
Insurers are not required to include a deductible in residential property insurance
policies. If a Hurricane Deductible is not included in the policy or is not applicable to a
particular loss the policy may provide for application of a policy deductible. If an insurer
chooses to include a deductible relating specifically to weather related events, the insurer
must comport with the following:
A.
Windstorm deductibles may not be included in residential property insurance
policies.
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B.
The maximum hurricane deductible that can be offered and/or included in a
residential property insurance policy is a deductible of five percent (5%) of the
insured value of the dwelling (i.e. Coverage A).
C.
Insurers may not offer optional hurricane deductibles in excess of five percent
(5%).
D.
Insurers may offer a flat dollar hurricane deductible in place of or in addition to a
percentage deductible.
1.
If a flat dollar deductible is offered, in place of or in addition to a
percentage deductible, that total deductible may not exceed five percent
(5%) of the insured value of the property.
E.
All deductibles must provide for a premium credit that is actuarially supported.
F.
The trigger of a hurricane deductible must be clearly stated and must be
applicable only to losses due to a hurricane during the period commencing with
the issuance of a hurricane warning for the applicable part of the state (as defined
by F(1) and (2) below) by the National Weather Service and concluding 24 hours
after the termination of the last hurricane warning for any part of the state. All
terms are defined by the National Weather Service.
1.
For the application of the hurricane deductible in Block Island, a loss is
due to a hurricane when a hurricane results in hurricane force sustained
winds in Block Island as reported by the National Weather Service.
2.
For the remainder of the state, a loss is due to a hurricane when a
hurricane results in hurricane force sustained winds anywhere in the state
other than Block Island as reported by the National Weather Service.
G.
If an insured incurs a loss from more than one hurricane in a calendar year, the
insurer may only apply the hurricane deductible provided in the policy once for
all hurricane occurrences in that calendar year. This provision applies whether or
not the same policy is in force or a new policy has been obtained during the
calendar year. For any calendar year in which a hurricane has occurred prior to
the issuance of the policy, the insurer may obtain information on losses due to that
hurricane (whether or not a loss payment was made) prior to the issuance of the
policy and that information shall control in the application of the hurricane
deductible to any other hurricanes in that calendar year.
1.
If the amount of the loss in the first of multiple hurricanes in one calendar
year is less than the hurricane deductible provided for in the policy, the
insurer may at its option apply the remaining portion of the hurricane
deductible or the all perils deductible to the subsequent loss(es).
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2.
To determine the amount to be applied to the deductible the insurer may
require the insured to produce documentation of the first loss.
Section 5
Notice of Hurricane Deductibles
A.
Insurers are required to provide clear and prominent notice of all hurricane
deductibles. Notices of hurricane deductibles must comply with the provisions of
this regulation as well as the provisions of Insurance Regulation 97.
1.
The notice shall be included in the policy issuance or renewal package or
by a separate mailing sent at the time of policy issuance or renewal.
2.
The notice shall clearly and fully disclose all details pertaining to all
hurricane deductibles.
a.
While the information provided will vary depending upon the
specifics of the deductible, at a minimum the insurer must explain
how the deductible will be applied (e.g. applied as a percentage of
loss or as a percentage of Coverage A) and the details regarding
the trigger of the deductible regardless of whether it is stated as a
percentage or otherwise.
b.
The purpose of the notice is to assure that the insured will have all
information necessary to make an informed decision concerning
the coverage, exclusions and deductibles in the policy.
c.
Insurers are strongly encouraged to include the actual dollar
amount of the deductible on the notice. If the insurer is unable to
do so, the notice must specify that the actual dollar amount is
included on the declarations page.
B.
Insurers must offer at least two practical examples of how the hurricane
deductible(s) work.
1.
If the insurer is offering both flat dollar and percentage hurricane
deductibles, the insurer must provide at least one example of each.
2.
The examples do not have to be tailored to the insured value of the
specific property but must show clearly how the deductible works in a
hurricane scenario (i.e. a five percent (5%) deductible on a home with an
insured value of $200,000 means that the insured must pay the first
$10,000 of the covered loss).
3.
The actual dollar amount of a percentage deductible applicable to the
policy must be shown on the declaration page.
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C.
The provisions of this regulation provide the minimum that must be included in
the notice. Insurers may provide any other information to assist in the insureds
understanding of the deductible and its application to the insurance policy.
D.
The institution and/or modification of a hurricane deductible is considered a
material change and is subject to the requirements of Insurance Regulation 97.
Section 6
Mitigation Measures
For purposes of the application of R.I. Gen. Laws § 27-76-2(c)(4) and (e) the
mitigation measures approved by the Commissioner are:
A.
With regard to properties within Rhode Island Building Code (“SBC2”) Zone 1:
1.
Insurers may not require any mitigation measures, however, if an insured
voluntarily implements any of the mitigation measures allowed for Zones
2 and 3 the insurer shall waive the hurricane deductible.
B.
With regard to properties within Rhode Island Building Code Zone 2:
1.
The maximum mitigation measure that can be required is plywood shutters
cut to fit over all window and door openings. Installation must meet
SBC2 standards and the plywood must be pre-cut, in good condition and
stored onsite in an accessible, dry and secure location on the property.
Anchorage hardware must be pre-installed on all window and door
openings.
2.
If an insured voluntarily implements this mitigation measure or any of the
mitigation measures allowed for Zone 3, subject to inspection by the
insurer and/or submission of satisfactory proof of installation, the insurer
shall waive the hurricane deductible.
C.
With regard to properties within Rhode Island Building Code Zone 3:
1.
The maximum mitigation measures that can be required are
a.
Plywood shutters cut to fit over all window and door openings.
Installation must meet SBC2 standards and the plywood must be
pre-cut, in good condition and stored onsite in an accessible, dry
and secure location on the property. Anchorage hardware must be
pre-installed on all window and door openings and
b.
Roof tie downs in accordance with SBC2.
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2.
If an insured voluntarily implements this mitigation measure, subject to
inspection by the insurer and/or submission of satisfactory proof of
installation, the insurer shall waive the hurricane deductible.
D.
Permanent storm shutters or hurricane glass or an equivalent or higher mitigation
procedure delineated in SBC2 are acceptable alternatives to plywood shutters.
Although the insurer may not require such alternatives to be installed, if the
insured makes such installation the insurer shall waive the hurricane deductible.
Before waiving the deductible, an insurer may require that permanent storm
shutters and/or hurricane glass meet SBC2 requirements or other recognized
manual or local equivalents and that such installations be subject to inspection by
the insurer and/or submission of satisfactory proof of installation.
E.
In all Rhode Island Building Code Zones mobile homes must meet the current
FEMA regulations governing mobile homes in order to qualify as “mitigated.”
Section 7
Waiver of Deductible
A.
If the insured installs the mitigation measures set forth in section 6 above, the
policy must provide that upon installation and use of such mitigation measure,
subject to inspection by the insurer and/or submission of satisfactory proof of
installation, the hurricane deductible applicable to the policy shall be waived.
B.
If the insurer has reserved its rights to inspection or receive proof of installation,
upon successful completion of that process the insurer may issue a new policy or
modify its existing policy in accordance with statute and regulation to provide for
waiver of the hurricane deductible.
C.
An insured may elect in writing to decline the waiver of deductible, despite
meeting the mitigation requirements delineated herein, in order to accept a lower
policy premium. The writing should indicate the deductible to be applied and the
difference in premium.
D.
Insurers are required to provide clear and prominent notice of mitigation
requirements and any change in mitigation requirements is considered a material
change and is subject to Insurance Regulation 97.
E.
If the insurer requires the installation of any of the mitigation measures delineated
in section 6 above, the insurer shall provide the following information to the
insured in writing:
1.
Explain the mitigation measure(s) which the insurer is requiring be
installed.
2.
Describe the credit to be applied to the premium (stated in terms of
dollars) if the mitigation measure(s) is installed and used by the insured.
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3.
Affirmatively state the length of time during which the credit given for the
mitigation measure(s) will apply.
4.
That the insurer will not non-renew the insured as a result of a risk
associated with a catastrophic loss.
F.
In the event a Hurricane Deductible does not apply to a loss, an insurer may apply
the all perils deductible as included in the policy to the loss.
Section 8
Nonrenewal, Cancellation and Premium Increases
A.
Nonrenewal
1.
No insurer shall subsequently non-renew an insured who has taken the
mitigation steps requested by the insurer for reasons of the insurers
exposure to catastrophe loss, unless for non-payment of premium, fraud,
breach by the insured of a provision of the policy, reversal or a lack of
maintenance of the mitigation steps, or insurer solvency concerns or
adverse loss history or on any other grounds not prohibited by statute or
regulation.
2.
No insurer shall nonrenew or cancel solely as a result of:
a.
a policy or claim inquiry, a loss with no payout or a loss with a
payout of less than $500 unless there has been more than one non-
catastrophic claim in a three year period which has resulted in a
loss payout;
b.
a loss sustained as a result of a catastrophic event; or
c.
prior claims experience of the property while under ownership of
someone other than the current insured unless the risk from which
the claim originated has not been mitigated.
B.
Nonrenewal Plans
1.
In the following circumstances, insurers must file a comprehensive
nonrenewal plan with the department at least 90 days prior to the proposed
date of implementation.
a.
If an insurer plans to nonrenew or cancel policies for failure to
comply with mitigation measures requested by the insurer.
b.
If an insurer plans to nonrenew a book of business or group of
policies which constitute more than twenty five percent (25%) of
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the insurers premium volume in the state or more than twenty five
percent (25%) of the insurers premium volume in homeowners
insurance in any one building code Zone in the state.
c.
If an insurer plans to nonrenew contracts with agencies that will
result in nonrenewal of the policies placed through those agencies
which constitute more than twenty five percent (25%) of the
insurers premium volume in the state or more than twenty five
percent (25%) in homeowners insurance of the insurers premium
volume in any one building code Zone in the state.
2.
Comprehensive nonrenewal plans must include the following:
a.
A demonstration that the proposed nonrenewals are in accordance
with R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 27-76-1 et seq., 27-29-4(7) and 27-29-4.1.
b.
The insurer must identify all plan variables (i.e. percentage of
business non-renewed, the time period for full implementation of
the plan, the selected methodology for individual risks to be
nonrenewed, etc.) and demonstrate how each variable will be fair
and reasonable to Rhode Island insureds as well as relevant and
proportionate to the risk of adverse impact to the insurer.
c.
This section does not apply to nonrenewal or cancellation of
individual policies for specific reasons related solely to that
property.
C.
Cessation of New Business
If an insurer plans to cease writing new residential property insurance policies, a
notice of that action must be filed with the Department at least ninety (90) days
prior to the proposed date of implementation. The notice shall provide all
implementation information (date, applicability, categories of new business the
insurer will continue to write) and will demonstrate that such action is in
compliance with R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 27-29-4(7)(iii) and 27-29-4.1.
D.
Premium Increase or Surcharge
1.
No insurer shall impose a surcharge or increase in premium solely as a
result of:
a.
a policy or claim inquiry, a loss with no payout or a loss with a
payout of less than $500 unless there has been more than one non-
catastrophic claim in a three year period which has resulted in a
loss payout;
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b.
a loss sustained as a result of a catastrophic event; or
c.
prior claims experience of the property while under ownership of
someone other than the current insured unless the risk from which
the claim originated has not been mitigated.
Section 9
Rate and Policy Form Filings
A.
All filings must provide sufficient actuarial justification for rate variances,
premium offsets and premium credits for deductible programs.
B.
Insurers must demonstrate that rates are not excessive, inadequate or
unfairly discriminatory.
C.
Insurers that choose to utilize hurricane models in the setting of rates must
identify the model(s) used (including the version of the model(s) used) as
well as provide a complete explanation of (1) the reason(s) that the
particular model(s) was chosen and (2) the effect of use of the model(s) on
the rates requested. Any changes in the model(s) utilized from a prior
filing must be fully explained.
D.
If an insurer is requesting an increase in premium due to increased
reinsurance costs, the insurer must provide an explanation of the increased
cost. This explanation should include an explanation of alternatives to
reinsurance (i.e. CAT bonds, surplus notes, etc.). Insurers should fully
disclose how reinsurance costs are allocated to Rhode Island. The
Department considers the explanation of alternative to reinsurance
considered to be exempt from the Access to Public Records Act by virtue
of R.I. Gen. Laws § 38-2-2(4)(i)(B), therefore, an insurer may request that
this portion of their filing be retained as confidential.
E.
Insurers may not continue to use forms and rates previously approved
which are not in compliance with this regulation and R.I. Gen. Laws § 27-
76-2 (formerly R.I. Gen. Laws § 27-5.3-7).
F.
Residential property filings falling under this regulation may not be made
under R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 27-6-8.1 (Flex Rating Statute).
Section 10
Surplus Lines Insurance and Insurance Producers
A.
The provisions of this regulation and R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 27-76-1 et seq. do
not apply to residential property insurance issued by approved surplus
lines insurers.
B.
Upon policy renewal insurance producers and surplus line brokers should
review existing surplus lines business to determine if it qualifies for the
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voluntary market or the RI FAIR Plan if available coverage meets the
customers needs.
C.
Insurance producers should reach out to their customers to fully explain
the coverages and exclusions and assist the insured in selecting the best
product for their circumstances.
Section 11
Mediation Program
A.
Following a hurricane, the Department may issue a Bulletin that subjects all
claims under personal lines insurance policies that occurred as a result of damage
to residential property caused by a specific hurricane to nonbinding mediation at
the election of the insured in accordance with this regulation.
1.
A Bulletin announcing of the establishment of a mediation program will
be related to a specific hurricane and will be posted on the Department’s
website and sent to all persons who have requested notice of insurance
division announcements.
2.
The decision as to whether to announce a mediation program due to a
specific hurricane will be determined in part by the number and nature of
claims in Rhode Island.
3.
The Department may announce that the mediation program will include
claims to a single property caused by more than one hurricane in twelve
(12) month period.
4.
Flood insurance claims insured through the National Flood Insurance
Program (“NFIP”) pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 4011 et seq. will not be
available for participation in the mediation program.
B.
Definitions
For purposes of this section the following terms shall have the following meanings:
1.
“Administrator” means the entity administering the mediation program as
designated by the Department by Bulletin with regard to a specific
hurricane. The Department may administer the program itself or with the
assistance of other governmental agencies or may enter into a contract
with an outside vendor or any combination of these alternatives.
2.
“Claim” means an open and unresolved dispute between an insurer and an
insured of a personal lines insurance policy arising out of damage to
residential property caused by a hurricane and relating to a material issue
of fact, except for a dispute with respect to:
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(a)
coverage under the insurance policy;
(b)
the amount in controversy is less than an amount specified by the
Department in the Bulletin establishing the mediation program;
(c)
a loss has been incurred that was not related to the hurricane; or
(d)
the denial is based on the nonexistence of the policy at the time of
the loss;
3.
“Days” means business days.
4.
“Insurer” means an insurance company authorized to transact the business
of insurance in Rhode Island, a surplus lines insurer transacting business
in Rhode Island, the Rhode Island FAIR Plan and a risk retention group
operating in Rhode Island.
5.
“Mediation” means a procedure in which a mediator facilitates
communication between the parties concerning the matters in dispute and
explores possible solutions to promote reconciliation, understanding and
settlement.
6.
“Mediator” means an individual approved by the Department to mediate
claims pursuant to this Regulation.
7.
“Parties” means the insurer and the insured.
C.
General Requirements
1.
The mediation program shall not be operative until issuance of the
Department’s Bulletin advising of same. The mediation program is not
intended to be a substitute for or an appeal from the normal claims process
and, as such, the Department will not activate the program until a
sufficient period of time, at least ninety (90) days, has passed since the
occurrence of the hurricane.
2.
All insureds with open and unresolved claims against insurers arising from
the designated hurricane may request a mediation conference pursuant to
the procedures described below and any additional technical procedures to
be established by the Department and announced in the Bulletin
establishing the mediation program.
3.
Participation in the mediation program by insureds is voluntary and it is
their option to request a mediation conference.
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4.
Insurers licensed to transact business in Rhode Island and the Rhode
Island FAIR Plan shall be required to participate in the mediation program
and resulting mediation conferences. Surplus lines insurers and risk
retention groups may elect whether or not to participate in such mediation
conferences on a case-by-case basis.
5.
When a mediation program has been activated by the Department under
this regulation, insurers (other than surplus lines insurers and risk retention
groups) shall provide written notice to insureds with open and unresolved
claims arising out of damage to residential property caused by a hurricane
of the opportunity to request a mediation conference and the process to
request a mediation conference, as provided herein. A sample notice for
issuance to insureds shall be provided as an attachment to the Bulletin
activating the mediation program.
6.
Unless otherwise provided herein, the fees of the mediator and the
Administrator shall be borne by the insurer, including surplus lines and
risk retention groups that opt to participate in the mediation program. All
other mediation costs, fees, or expenses shall be borne by the party
incurring such costs, fees, or expenses unless otherwise provided in a
settlement agreement.
7.
The Department shall act as an Administrator for the program alone or
with the assistance of other state agencies or may select a private party to
act as Administrator on its behalf. The selection of an Administrator
along with detailed contact and fee information will be included in the
Bulletin issued to establish the mediation program for a particular
hurricane.
D.
Requests for Mediation
1.
Insureds shall be able to request mediation conferences by written request
transmitted to the Administrator as detailed in the Bulletin establishing the
mediation program. The insured may only request one mediation for each
claim with all open and disputed issues related to the claim included in the
mediation.
2.
Requests for mediation by insureds shall include the following
information:
a.
Name, address, and daytime telephone number of the insured and
location of the property (if applicable and if different from address
of insured);
b.
The claim number and policy number for the insured at issue;
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c.
A brief description of the nature of the dispute;
d.
The name of the insurer and any contact person at the insurer if
known to the insured; and
e.
Information with respect to any other policies of insurance that
may provide coverage of the insured property for named perils
such as flood or windstorm.
3.
Upon receipt of a request for mediation, the Administrator shall review
same to determine whether the matter satisfies the definition of “claim”
above.
4.
After review, the Administrator shall notify the insured and the insurer
within three (3) days of receipt of the request for mediation that either: (i)
the request for a mediation conference is rejected and specify the reason
for the rejection, or (ii) the request has been accepted. If the insurer is a
surplus lines insurer or a risk retention group, the Administrator shall
include in the notice a request that the insurer advise the Administrator
whether it will participate in a mediation conference within five (5) days
of the insurer’s receipt of the notice.
E.
Scheduling of Mediation Conferences and Mediator Requirements or
Disqualification Requests:
1.
If the mediation request is accepted, the Administrator shall select a
mediator and schedule the mediation conference so as to limit the travel
and expense to the parties. The Administrator will notify each party of the
date, time and place of the mediation conference at least ten (10) days
prior to the date of the conference, unless a shorter period is agreed to by
the parties.
2.
All mediation conferences shall be scheduled no later than 30 days after
receipt of a request for mediation if deemed eligible for participation in the
Mediation Program by the Administrator.
3.
The Department will establish a list of mediators prior to the issuance of
the Bulletin establishing the mediation program. In doing so the
Department shall look to the list of mediators utilized by the Rhode Island
Superior Court mediation program and shall consider the objectivity and
qualifications of the mediators. Qualifications shall include consideration
of experience with insurance claims.
4.
A party may move to disqualify a mediator for good cause at any time.
The request shall be directed to the Administrator if the grounds are
known prior to the mediation conference. Good cause includes a conflict
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of interest between a party and the mediator, inability of the mediator to
handle the conference competently, or other reasons that would reasonably
be expected to impair the conference.
5.
The Department may implement a public outreach program before, during
or after the mediation is announced to assist consumers in an
understanding of the mediation process.
F.
Conduct of Mediation Conferences:
1.
The mediator shall provide each party with the opportunity to present their
side of the controversy.
2.
Every effort shall be made by the mediator to include all issues between
the parties in the mediation rather than engage in piecemeal consideration
of the issues.
3.
Parties may present relevant documents and bring individuals with
knowledge of the issues to the mediation conference, such as adjusters,
appraisers and contractors. The parties will notify each other and the
mediator of the person(s) attending the mediation and the documents to be
provided to the mediator five (5) days prior to the date scheduled for the
mediation.
4.
The mediation will be scheduled for three (3) hours of meeting time.
Under extraordinary circumstance and with the agreement of the parties
the mediator may engage in a longer mediation or schedule a second
meeting.
5.
The mediator may meet with the parties separately, encourage meaningful
communications and negotiations, and otherwise assist the parties in
reaching a settlement.
6.
The representative of the insurer attending the mediation conference shall
bring a copy of all relevant portions of the policy and the claims file to the
conference. He or she shall possess knowledge of the facts and
circumstances of the claim, be knowledgeable of the provisions of the
applicable policy and have authority to settle the full amount of the claim
and to disburse the settlement amount at the conclusion of the mediation
conference.
7.
The parties may be represented by counsel or public adjusters at the
mediation conference provided that five (5) days’ notice of the
representation is provided to the opposing party and the Administrator or
assigned mediator.
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8.
The mediator may terminate the conference if he or she determines that
either party is not negotiating in good faith, (e.g. is continuously
disruptive, becomes unduly argumentative or adversarial, or otherwise
inhibits the negotiations as determined by the mediator).
9.
If the parties achieve an agreement on resolution of the claim at the
mediation conference, the resolution shall be memorialized and signed by
the parties or their representatives. If the resolution includes payment of
settlement funds by the insurer to the insured, the insurer shall disburse the
settlement amount to the insured and any lienholder(s) as required by the
insurer’s business within five (5) days of the settlement agreement, unless
both parties agree otherwise.
10.
The Department may, at its discretion, have a representative attend and be
present at any mediation conference.
G.
Post Mediation:
1.
The mediation shall be non-binding. However, if a settlement is reached
at the mediation conference, the insured shall have three (3) business days
within which he or she may rescind any settlement agreement, provided
that the insured has not cashed, deposited or otherwise negotiated funds
disbursed to him or her for the disputed matters as a result of the
mediation conference.
2.
If the mediation settlement is rescinded, the insurer is not required to
participate in additional mediation on the particular claim under the
mediation program.
3.
If a settlement agreement is reached and is not rescinded by the insured
within three (3) business days as provided above, it shall act as a full and
final release of all specific claims that were presented and actually settled
at the mediation conference.
4.
Mediation conferences shall be confidential. If a settlement agreement is
not reached, oral or written statements made during the mediation
conference shall not be admissible as evidence in a civil action concerning
the claim, except with respect to any proceeding concerning an
investigation of insurance fraud. Evidence otherwise admissible in a civil
action shall not be excluded merely because it was disclosed during the
mediation conference.
H.
Mediation Fees and Bills:
1.
The fees of the mediator and the Administrator shall be borne by the
insurer as provided above unless the insured fails to appear at a scheduled
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mediation conference and fails to have good cause for the failure to
appear. Good cause shall consist of severe illness, injury or other
unforeseen and uncontrollable emergency that could not have been
reasonably remedied prior to the conference. If the insured fails to present
good cause for a failure to appear at the mediation conference, then the
costs of the cancelled mediation conference and any rescheduled
conference shall be split evenly between the parties.
2.
The Administrator shall submit a bill to the insurer for the Administrator
and mediator fees of each mediation conference. At the discretion of the
Administrator and with the consent of the insurer, alternate billing
arrangements are permissible, such as monthly or bulk billings.
3.
The bill to the insurer shall be itemized and shall conform to the fee
structure set forth in the Department’s Bulletin establishing the Mediation
Program.
I.
Mediation Report
The mediator shall submit a report to the Administrator detailing data
identified by the Department in its Bulletin announcing the mediation
concerning the outcome of the mediation in a format provided by the
Administrator.
Section 12
Emergency Measures
A.
The Insurance Division will utilize the declaration of a catastrophe by the
Insurance Services Offices (“ISO”) or its successor organization for purposes of
the declaration of emergency measures pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 27-76-6.
B.
When ISO declares a catastrophe the Insurance Division may require insurers to
take any of the following actions:
1.
Allow grace periods for the payment of insurance premiums for a time
period established by the Insurance Division;
a.
The Department will establish the time period indicated above by
considering the severity of the catastrophe and the number and
severity of claims.
b.
The Department shall order a maximum grace period of 90 days by
bulletin. This requirement does not prevent the Department from
amending this regulation during the grace period to establish a
longer grace period.
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c.
At the end of the grace period insurers may bill insureds that have
elected to take advantage of the grace period for the premium
accumulated during the grace period as long as the insurer has
notified the insured at the time of the request that premium will
accumulate during the grace period.
d.
Insurers may treat nonpayment of accumulated premium in the
same manner as nonpayment of premium under the policy as long
as the insurer has notified the insured at the time the request for the
grace period is requested that the premium will be due upon
expiration of the grace period or at whatever longer interval is
established by the insurer.
2.
Suspending performance of other duties under the policy for persons
displaced by the catastrophic event.
a.
The insureds duty under the policy to mitigate damages shall not
be excused.
b.
The Department will determine what duties will be suspended by
consideration of the severity of the catastrophe and the number and
severity of claims in Rhode Island.
c.
The Department will notify insurers of the exact duties for a
specific catastrophe by issuance of a bulletin or industry alert.
3.
Suspension of cancellations and non-renewals of insurance policies for a
time period established by the Insurance Division;
a.
The Department will establish the time period by taking into
consideration the severity of the catastrophe and the number and
severity of claims.
b.
The Department shall order a maximum period of 90 days by
bulletin.
c.
This requirement does not prevent the Department from moving to
amend this regulation to establish a longer grace period.
d.
This provision will not apply to cancellations that were sent out
prior to the hurricane but which had not yet become effective on
the date of the occurrence.
4.
The Department may establish additional emergency measures depending
upon the circumstances of the catastrophe. In such a circumstance the
Department will, at the same time the bulletin or industry alert establishing
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the requirement is issued, begin the process of amending this regulation to
solicit comment on the emergency requirements.
Section 13
Severability
If any provision of this Regulation or the application thereof to any person or
circumstances is held invalid or unconstitutional, the invalidity or unconstitutionality
shall not affect other provisions or applications of this Regulation which can be given
effect without the invalid or unconstitutional provision or application, and to this end the
provisions of this Regulation are severable.
Section 14
Effective Date
This Regulation shall apply to all residential property policies issued or renewed
on or after July 1, 2008. The 2012 amendments to sections 4 and 8 are effective for
policies issued or renewed on or after January 1, 2013. All other amended sections are
effective on the date of amendment.
EMERGENCY ADOPTION: April 30, 2008
EFFECTIVE DATE: August 24, 2008
AMENDMENT:
November 23, 2009
AMENDMENT:
October 3, 2013