230-RICR-20-25-2
230-RICR-20-25-2. Recognition of Preferred Mortality Tables for use in Determining Minimum Reserve Liabilities (version Technical Revision, 02/22/2007 to 08/08/2018)
10.1 Authority
This Regulation is
promulgated in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 27-4-17(d)(3),
27-4.3-5(h)(6) and 42-14-17 and 230-RICR-20-25-8, § 8.5(A) and (B).
10.2 Purpose
The purpose of this
Regulation is to recognize, permit and prescribe the use of the 2001
Commissioners Standard Ordinary (CSO) Mortality Table in accordance
with R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 27-4-17(d)(3), 27-4.3-5(h)(6) and
230-RICR-20-25-8, § 8.5(A) and (B).
10.3 Definitions
A. As used in this Regulation:
1. “2001 CSO Mortality
Table” shall mean that mortality table, consisting of separate
rates of mortality for male and female lives, developed by the
American Academy of Actuaries CSO Task Force from the Valuation Basic
Mortality Table developed by the Society of Actuaries Individual Life
Insurance Valuation Mortality Task Force, and adopted by the NAIC in
December 2002. The 2001 CSO Mortality Table is included in the
Proceedings of the NAIC (2nd Quarter 2002). Unless the context
indicates otherwise, the “2001 CSO Mortality Table” includes both
the ultimate form of that table and the select and ultimate form of
that table and includes both the smoker and nonsmoker mortality
tables and the composite mortality tables. It also includes both the
age-nearest-birthday and age-last-birthday bases of the mortality
tables.
2. “2001 CSO Mortality Table
(F)” shall mean that mortality table consisting of the rates of
mortality for female lives from the 2001 CSO Mortality Table.
3. “2001 CSO Mortality Table
(M)” shall mean that mortality table consisting of the rates of
mortality for male lives from the 2001 CSO Mortality Table.
4. “Composite mortality
tables” shall mean mortality tables with rates of mortality that do
not distinguish between smokers and nonsmokers.
5. “Smoker and nonsmoker
mortality tables” shall mean mortality tables with separate rates
of mortality for smokers and nonsmokers.
10.4 2001 CSO Mortality Table
A. At the election of the
company for any one or more specified plans of insurance and subject
to the conditions stated in this regulation, the 2001 CSO Mortality
Table may be used as the minimum standard for policies issued on or
after January 1, 2005 and before the date specified in Subsection B
to which R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 27-4-17(d)(3), 27-4.3-5(h)(6) and
230-RICR-20-25-8, § 8.5(A) and (B) are applicable. If the company
elects to use the 2001 CSO Mortality Table, it shall do so for both
valuation and nonforfeiture purposes.
B. Subject to the conditions
stated in this regulation, the 2001 CSO Mortality Table shall be used
in determining minimum standards for policies issued on and after
January 1, 2009, to which R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 27-4-17(d)(3),
27-4.3-5(h)(6) and 230-RICR-20-25-8 § 8.5(A) and (B) are applicable.
10.5 Conditions
A. For each plan of insurance
with separate rates for smokers and nonsmokers an insurer may use:
1. Composite mortality tables
to determine minimum reserve liabilities and minimum cash surrender
values and amounts of paid-up nonforfeiture benefits;
2. Smoker and nonsmoker
mortality tables to determine the valuation net premiums and
additional minimum reserves, if any, required by R.I. Gen. Laws §
27-4.5-8 and use composite mortality tables to determine the basic
minimum reserves, minimum cash surrender values and amounts of
paid-up nonforfeiture benefits; or
3. Smoker and nonsmoker
mortality to determine minimum reserve liabilities and minimum cash
surrender values and amounts of paid-up nonforfeiture benefits.
B. For plans of insurance
without separate rates for smokers and nonsmokers the composite
mortality tables shall be used.
C. For the purpose of
determining minimum reserve liabilities and minimum cash surrender
values and amounts of paid-up nonforfeiture benefits, the 2001 CSO
Mortality Table may, at the option of the company for each plan of
insurance, be used in its ultimate or select and ultimate form,
subject to the restrictions of § 10.6 of this Part and
230-RICR-20-25-8 relative to use of the select and ultimate form.
D. When the 2001 CSO Mortality
Table is the minimum reserve standard for any plan for a company, the
actuarial opinion in the annual statement filed with the commissioner
shall be based on an asset adequacy analysis as specified in
230-RICR-20-45-9 § 9.5(A). A commissioner may exempt a company from
this requirement if it only does business in this state and in no
other state.
10.6 Applicability of the 2001 CSO
Mortality Table to 230-RICR-20-25-8
A. The 2001 CSO Mortality
Table may be used in applying 230-RICR-20-25-8 in the following
manner, subject to the transition dates for use of the 2001 CSO
Mortality Table in § 10.4 of this Part (unless otherwise noted, the
references in this section are to 230-RICR-20-25-8.
1. § 8.3(A)(2)(b): The net
level reserve premium is based on the ultimate mortality rates in the
2001 CSO Mortality Table.
2. § 8.4(B): All calculations
are made using the 2001 CSO Mortality Rate, and, if elected, the
optional minimum mortality standard for deficiency reserves
stipulated in § 6(A)(4) of this regulation. The value of “qx+k+t‑1”
is the valuation mortality rate for deficiency reserves in policy
year k+t, but using the unmodified select mortality rates if modified
select mortality rates are used in the computation of deficiency
reserves.
3. § 8.5(A): The 2001 CSO
Mortality Table is the minimum standard for basic reserves.
4. § 8.5(B): The 2001 CSO
Mortality Table is the minimum standard for deficiency reserves. If
select mortality rates are used, they may be multiplied by X percent
for durations in the first segment, subject to the conditions
specified in § 8.5(B)(3)(a) to (i). In demonstrating compliance with
those conditions, the demonstrations may not combine the results of
tests that utilize the 1980 CSO Mortality Table with those tests that
utilize the 2001 CSO Mortality Table, unless the combination is
explicitly required by regulation or necessary to be in compliance
with relevant Actuarial Standards of Practice.
5. § 8.6(C): The valuation
mortality table used in determining the tabular cost of insurance
shall be the ultimate mortality rates in the 2001 CSO Mortality
Table.
6. § 8.6(E)(4): The
calculations specified in § 8.6(E) shall use the ultimate mortality
rates in the 2001 CSO Mortality Table.
7. § 8.6(F)(4): The
calculations specified in § 8.6(F) shall use the ultimate mortality
rates in the 2001 CSO Mortality Table.
8. § 8.6(G)(2): The
calculations specified in § 8.6(G) shall use the ultimate mortality
rates in the 2001 CSO Mortality Table.
9. § 8.7(A)(1)(b): The
one-year valuation premium shall be calculated using the ultimate
mortality rates in the 2001 CSO Mortality Table.
B. Nothing in this section
shall be construed to expand the applicability of 230-RICR-20-25-8 to
include life insurance policies exempted under § 8.3(A) of
230-RICR-20-25-8.
10.7 Gender-Blended Tables
A. For any ordinary life
insurance policy delivered or issued for delivery in this state on
and after January 1, 2005, that utilizes the same premium rates and
charges for male and female lives or is issued in circumstances where
applicable law does not permit distinctions on the basis of gender, a
mortality table that is a blend of the 2001 CSO Mortality Table (M)
and the 2001 CSO Mortality Table (F) may, at the option of the
company for each plan of insurance, be substituted for the 2001 CSO
Mortality Table for use in determining minimum cash surrender values
and amounts of paid-up nonforfeiture benefits. No change in minimum
valuation standards is implied by this subsection of the regulation.
B. The company may choose from
among the blended tables developed by the American Academy of
Actuaries CSO Task Force and adopted by the NAIC in December 2002.
C. It shall not, in and of
itself, be a violation of R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 27-29-1 et seq. for an
insurer to issue the same kind of policy of life insurance on both a
sex-distinct and sex-neutral basis.
10.8 Severability
If any provision of this
Regulation or the application thereof to any person or circumstance
is held invalid or unconstitutional, the invalidity or
unconstitutionality shall not affect other provisions or applications
of this Regulation which can be given effect without the invalid or
unconstitutional provision or application, and to this end the
provisions of this Regulation are severable.