230-RICR-80-05-1
230-RICR-80-05-1. Rules and Regulations Related to the Medical Marijuana Program Administered by the Office of Cannabis Regulation at the Department of Business Regulation (version Adoption, 01/01/2017 to 01/01/2017)
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161-RICR-300-35-1
TITLE 161 – DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS REGULATION
CHAPTER 300 – COMMERCIAL LICENSING
SUBCHAPTER 35 - MARIJUANA
PART 1 – RULES AND REGULATIONS RELATED TO THE MEDICAL MARIJUANA PROGRAM
ADMINISTERED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS REGULATION
1.1 General Provisions
A.
Definitions and References
1.
“Act” shall refer to Chapter 21-28.6 of the Rhode Island General Laws entitled “The
Edward O. Hawkins and Thomas C. Slater Medical Marijuana Act,” as amended,
including amendment by the 2016 Public Laws, Chapter 142 (Budget Article 14).
2.
“DBR” shall refer to the Rhode Island Department of Business Regulation or its
successor agency. R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-3(6).
3.
“DOH” shall refer to the Rhode Island Department of Health or its successor agency. R.I.
Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-3(7).
4.
“RISP” shall refer to the Rhode Island Department of Public Safety, Division of State
Police, or its successor agency. R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-3(8).
5.
“DBR Regulations” shall refer to these Regulations, the Rules and Regulations Related to
the Medical Marijuana Program Administered by the Department of Business Regulation,
as the same may be amended from time to time.
6.
“DOH Regulations” shall refer to the Rules and Regulations Related to the Medical
Marijuana Program Administered by the Department of Health, as the same may be
amended from time to time, and the DOH Testing Regulations, when adopted.
7.
“DOH Testing Regulations” shall refer to the testing requirements, standards, and
procedures for conduct of testing through “approved third party testing providers” to be
promulgated by DOH, as the same may be amended from time to time. The DOH
Testing Regulations will apply to licensed cultivators, registered compassion centers, and
approved third party testing providers performing independent testing on the medical
marijuana and marijuana products of the compassion centers and licensed cultivators for
tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) concentrations and traces of
contaminants such as pesticides and for any other results mandated by DOH, and will
obligate compassion centers and, if applicable, licensed cultivators to ensure testing
compliance and “testing compliance tracking.” Specific authority for said regulations is
found at R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(f)(10) and § 21-28.6-16(f). The DOH Testing
Regulations may require compassion centers and/or licensed cultivators to pay the costs
associated with testing their product.
8.
“Marijuana and marijuana products” shall refer to marijuana, as defined in the Rhode
Island Uniform Controlled Substances Act, R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28-1.02(26), and is
deemed to specifically include the following subcategories:
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a.
“Mature marijuana plant,” which shall refer to a marijuana plant that has flowers
or buds that are readily observable by an unaided visual examination. R.I. Gen.
Laws § 21-28.6-3(14).
b.
“Seedling,” which shall refer to a marijuana plant with no observable flowers or
buds. R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-3(20).
c.
“Plant,” which shall refer collectively to both and/or independently to either
“mature marijuana plants” and “seedlings,” as the context requires.
d.
“Unusable marijuana,” which shall refer to marijuana seeds, stalks, seedlings,
and unusable roots. R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-3(21).
e.
“Usable marijuana,” which shall refer to the dried leaves and flowers of the
marijuana plant, and any mixture or preparation thereof, but does not include the
seeds, stalks, and roots of the plant. R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-3(22).
f.
“Dried usable marijuana,” which shall refer to the dried leaves and flowers of the
marijuana plant after the wet harvested leaves and flowers of the marijuana plant
have undergone the drying process. R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-3(9); DOH
Regulations § 1.10.
g.
“Wet marijuana,” which shall refer to the harvested leaves and flowers of the
marijuana plant before they have reached a dry usable state. R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-3(23). Pursuant to DOH Regulations § 1.30, marijuana that has been
dried to a usable state shall be assumed to have yielded twenty percent (20%) of
the weight of the wet marijuana.
h.
“Marijuana infused products,” which shall refer to product infused with medical
marijuana or an extract of medical marijuana that is intended for use or
consumption other than by smoking, including but not limited to ointments, oils
tinctures, and edible products (hereinafter referred to as “infused edible
product”). See DOH Regulations § 1.15.
i.
“Concentrate,” synonymous with “extract,” is any type of marijuana product that is
refined from usable plant material into a more purified form of usable marijuana
including but not limited to hash, supercritical CO2 oil, butane hash oil, shatter,
budder, wax, tinctures, infused butter, infused oils, and rosin.
9.
Tetrahydrocannabinol is abbreviated herein as “THC.”
10.
Cannabidiol is abbreviated herein as “CBD.”
11.
“Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System” shall refer to any system(s) designated by
DBR and DOH designed and used to record and track all “seed to sale” activities and
transactions with unique identifiers. The Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System
may also be used for registration, licensing, and tagging applications, renewals, change
of information, and communications, as well as to record and/or report any other
additional information directed by DBR or DOH.
12.
“Seed to sale” shall refer to all medical marijuana program regulated activities and
transactions from point of origin to the point of sale. Seed to sale activities and
transactions include but are not limited to: all cultivation, harvest, processing,
manufacturing, and packaging and labeling; all purchases, acquisitions or third party
supply of marijuana; all sales and dispensing transactions, any other transfers of
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marijuana as permitted by the Act and any and all applicable regulations promulgated
thereto; any instances of destruction of marijuana; and testing compliance tracking.
13.
All other terms used herein shall have the same meanings at set forth in the Act,
including particularly the definitions under R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-3, and as may be
further defined within the DBR Regulations and the DOH Regulations.
B.
Limitations on Scope of the Rhode Island Medical Marijuana Program
1.
The scope of these DBR Regulations is limited to authorized activities under the Rhode
Island Medical Marijuana Program and does not extend to any acquisition, possession,
cultivation, manufacture, delivery, transfer, transportation, or sale for non-medical
purposes. See R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-3(15)(defining “medical use”) and R.I. Gen.
Laws § 21-28.6-2(5)(legislative findings making distinction between medical and non-
medical use).
2.
The protections and immunities for participation in the Rhode Island Medical Marijuana
Program set forth in R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.6-4 (patient and caregivers), 21-28.6-
12(h)(compassion centers), and 21-28.6-16(m)(cultivators) do not apply to any activities
beyond the borders of the state of Rhode Island.
C.
DBR’s Role in Administration of the Rhode Island Medical Marijuana Program
1.
DBR is responsible for the administrative functions required to implement the provisions
of the Act and the DBR Regulations related to compassion centers, licensed cultivators,
and cooperative cultivations, including but not limited to licensing, operational
requirements, and enforcement. See R.I. Gen. Laws § 42-14-2(a)(4).
2.
DBR and DOH have jointly determined that DBR will primarily administer all aspects of
the medical marijuana plant tag program to fulfill the state obligation to monitor and verify
compliance with the statutory requirements that patient cardholders electing to grow and
primary caregiver cardholders do not exceed plant limits, properly tag all permitted plants,
and do not grow at more than one location. See R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-15 and § 21-
28.6-4; DOH Regulations § 4.9.
D.
DBR General Rulemaking Authority
R.I. Gen. Laws § 42-14-17 provides that DBR may promulgate such rules and regulations as are
necessary and proper to carry out the duties assigned to it by any provision of law.
E.
Procedural Rules
Enforcement hearings shall be handled in accordance with Department of Business Regulation
Central Management Regulation 2 entitled Rules of Procedure for Administrative Hearings and
the Rhode Island Administrative Procedures Act, R.I. Gen. Laws § 42-35-1 et seq.
F.
Acceptance of Electronic Records and Signatures
In accordance with the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act (UETA), R.I. Gen. Laws § 42-127.1-1
et seq., DBR may determine whether, and the extent to which, it will accept electronic records,
documents, notifications, and signatures from other persons or entities where the Act or DBR
administered regulations refer to written records, documents, notifications, and signatures.
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1.2 Compassion Center Registration Application and
Licensing Provisions
A.
Authority
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(b)(1)(i) authorizes DBR to promulgate regulations regarding the form
and content of registration and renewal applications for compassion centers.
B.
Compassion Center Application and Registration Timeline
1.
Applications for compassion centers may only be submitted to DBR for consideration
during an open application period announced by DBR. Open application periods will only
be announced upon revocation, relinquishment, or expiration of an existing compassion
center, as provided in R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.6-12(b)(7)(ii), 21-28.6-12(b)(8), and 21-
28.6-12(d)(3).
2.
Upon notification of an approval of an application from DBR, the approved applicant must
take reasonable and documented efforts to complete the prerequisites for issuance of the
registration which steps are detailed in Section 1.2(E). If such efforts take longer than
nine (9) months, the approved applicant must show good cause to DBR why additional
time should be granted and the application approval should not be rescinded.
3.
Once the registration has been issued by DBR, the compassion center must take
reasonable and documented efforts to launch compassion center activities, which for
purposes of this paragraph shall mean actual medical marijuana cultivation, processing,
packaging, manufacturing, authorized sales and/or other medical marijuana activities
requiring a compassion center pursuant to the Act. If such efforts take longer than one
(1) year, the compassion center must show good cause to DBR why the license should
not be revoked for non-use.
C.
Application for Compassion Center Registration
1.
DBR will evaluate applicants based upon the information provided by applicants on the
application forms/submissions and otherwise obtained during the application process.
2.
Each application for a compassion center shall be on such forms and through such
submission mechanisms as designated by DBR and shall include:
a.
A non-refundable application fee set by R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(1)(i)
($250).
b.
The applicant’s legal and any d/b/a name(s), certificate of incorporation under
R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-6-36 or certificate of authority under § 7-6-70, articles of
incorporation and bylaws, and, if applicable, documentation of recognition as a
tax-exempt organization by the US Internal Revenue Service.
c.
A business plan, including scope of activities, budget and resource narratives,
and timeline for initiating operations.
d.
The proposed physical location of the compassion center (by plat and lot
number, mailing address, etc.), if a precise location has been determined. This
may also include one additional location to be used for the secure cultivation of
medical marijuana. If a precise physical location has not been determined, a
description of the general location(s) where it may be sited, if approved, and the
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expected schedule for purchasing or leasing said location(s). Regarding the
proposed physical location(s), the applicant shall submit:
(1)
Evidence of compliance or preliminary determination of compatibility of
the location(s) with the local zoning laws.
(2)
Evidence that the physical locations are not located within one thousand
feet (1,000’) of the property line of a preexisting public or private school
in compliance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(f)(2). For the purposes
of this paragraph, “private school” shall be deemed to refer to any
nonpublic institution of elementary or secondary (K-12th Grade)
education, accredited or recognized as a private school by the
department of elementary and secondary education or the school
committee of the city or town having jurisdiction over private schools.
For purposes of this paragraph, the 1000 foot distance shall be
measured from the secured compassion center premises, which shall
include allotted outdoor areas (such as parking and loading areas), to the
property line of the school, which shall include the school building, land,
and appurtenances.
(3)
A draft diagram of the proposed facilities, including where within the
facility the medical marijuana will be cultivated, stored, processed,
packaged, manufactured and dispensed, and where security alarms and
cameras and surveillance recording storage will be located, and showing
the location of the facility relative to streets and other public areas.
(4)
A description of objective parameters (such as distances from streets
and public areas) and/or proposed measures (such as black-out window
shades) that ensure that marijuana at the premises shall not be visible
from the street or other public areas.
(5)
Evidence of either ownership of property or agreement by owner of
property to allow the operation of a compassion center on the property,
including the cultivation and/or sale of medical marijuana, if property has
already been purchased or leased at the time of the application.
e.
The legal name, current address, and date of birth of each principal officer,
director or member of the compassion center.
f.
A list of all persons or entities (legal names and current addresses) having direct
or indirect authority over the management or policies of the compassion center.
g.
If a compassion center will have a management agreement in place, it shall also
include a copy of the management agreement or management agreement
proposal and a list of persons who have any ownership interest or operational
control over the management company.
h.
A list of all persons or business entities (legal names and current addresses)
having any ownership interest in the applicant entity, whether direct or indirect.
i.
If the compassion center premises and/or other operational assets will be owned
or leased by a person or entity other than the applicant, the legal name and
current address of such person or entity and a list of all persons or entities (legal
names and current addresses) having any ownership interest in such entity,
whether direct or indirect.
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j.
The legal names and current addresses of all creditors holding a security interest
in the premises and/or other assets to be used in the compassion center
operations, if any.
k.
Tax Affidavit in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 5-76-1 et seq.
l.
Other written materials which will allow DBR to determine the compassion
center’s ability to comply with the review criteria contained in R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-12(c)(3).
m.
All other information required by DBR as described in the application form.
3.
Only applications which DBR has determined to be complete (i.e., adequately address all
application requirements above) shall be eligible for review. An applicant who submits an
incomplete application shall receive written notification from DBR regarding the specific
deficiencies and shall be allowed to resubmit additional material to address these
deficiencies within a reasonable timeframe.
D.
Compassion Center Application Review Criteria
DBR shall utilize the criteria specified in R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(3) of the Act to review
applications for a registration certificate to operate a compassion center.
E.
Prerequisites to Issuance of Compassion Center Registration and Commencement of Operations
1.
If an applicant seeking to operate a compassion center is notified that its application has
been approved by DBR, it shall complete the below steps before a registration certificate
authorizing operation of a compassion center will be issued.
2.
Annual Compassion Center Registration Fee: The annual registration fee set by R.I.
Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(5)(i)($5000) must be paid.
3.
Final Information and Documentation to be Supplied: The applicant must provide any
updates to previously submitted application information and the following additional items
to DBR:
a.
A sufficient description of the final physical location of the compassion center (by
plat and lot number, mailing address, etc.). This shall include any additional
address to be used for the secure cultivation of medical marijuana (if applicable).
b.
Evidence of complete compliance of the facility with the local zoning laws in the
form of a letter from an authorized zoning official of the municipality and
certification by an authorized officer of the applicant as to compliance with any
other applicable local ordinances.
c.
Unless already provided at time of initial application, evidence that all of the
physical addresses to be utilized as a compassion center or for the secure
cultivation of medical marijuana are not located within one thousand feet (1,000’)
of the property line of a preexisting public or private school. See Section
1.2(C)(2)(d)(2).
d.
A current Certificate of Occupancy (or equivalent document) to demonstrate
compliance with the relevant provisions of Chapters 28.1 and 27.3 of Title 23 of
the R.I. General Laws [Fire Safety Code and State Building Code, respectively]
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for each physical address to be utilized as a compassion center or for the secure
cultivation of medical marijuana.
e.
Evidence of either ownership of property or agreement by owner of property to
allow the operation of a compassion center on the property, including the
cultivation and/or sale of medical marijuana.
f.
A final diagram of the proposed facilities, including where within the facilities the
medical marijuana will be cultivated, stored, processed, packaged, manufactured
and dispensed, and where security alarms and cameras and surveillance
recording storage will be located, and showing the location of the facilities
relative to streets and other public areas.
g.
The name, address and date of birth of any person who will be an agent,
employee or volunteer of the compassion center at its inception.
h.
Evidence of completion of divestiture plan pursuant to Section 1.2(E)(6)(e).
4.
In accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(f)(5), request that RISP visit the
compassion center to inspect the facility security and make any recommendations
regarding the security of the facility and its personnel within ten (10) business days prior
to the initial opening of the compassion center and any alternative cultivation site.
5.
DBR Pre-Registration Inspection
Before a compassion center registration will be issued, a DBR inspection is required.
Approved applicants should contact DBR to coordinate said inspection. Nothing in this
paragraph should be construed as limiting inspections at an earlier time in addition to the
final pre-registration inspection.
6.
Divestiture of Prohibited Material Financial Interest and Control
a.
A compassion center and “key persons” thereof may not have any “material
financial interest or control” in another compassion center, a cultivator, or a
licensed cooperative cultivation or vice versa. See R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-
12(c)(1)(iii)(limiting a compassion center to one additional location to cultivate its
marijuana); R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(b)(1)(ii)(DBR minimum oversight over
compassion centers); R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(i)(cultivator to be licensed at
one location only); R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(b)(2)(DBR minimum oversight
over cultivators); R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-3(4)(i) and R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-
3(12)(separately defining “compassion center” and “licensed cultivator,”
respectively); R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(a)(10)(DBR authority to regulate
operations of licensed cooperative cultivations); R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-
4(q)(qualifying patient and primary caregiver cardholders may only grow at one
location).
b.
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(f)(10) authorizes regulations regarding testing of
medical marijuana and marijuana product cultivated and/or manufactured by
compassion centers, which will include ensuring the independence of third party
testing providers. Accordingly, a compassion center may not have any material
financial interest or control in a Rhode Island DOH-approved third party testing
provider and vice versa.
c.
“Material financial interest or control” shall mean: i) any ownership interest,
regardless of the size of the holding, and including any ownership interest
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through a subsidiary or affiliate; ii) trusteeship, mortgage, guarantor, endorser or
surety relationship, or loan relationship, except that loan relationship for the
purposes of this definition shall exclude accounts payable and accounts
receivable on account of a medical marijuana purchase order; iii) any other
beneficial financial interest such that the holder bears the risk of loss (other than
as an insurer) or has an opportunity to gain profit from the operation or sale of
the regulated medical marijuana business; iv) operational control, including but
not limited to interlocking directors or officers or through a management
agreement.
d.
“Key persons” shall mean officers, directors, and any persons with managing or
operational control.
e.
Therefore, if a compassion center application is approved and any prohibited
material financial interest or control has been identified by DBR or is otherwise
known to the compassion center applicant, such interest or control must be
divested prior to issuance of the compassion center registration certificate. The
plan of divestiture shall be filed with DBR.
f.
The duty to divest prohibited material financial interests and control is a
continuing obligation of registration.
7.
Registry Identification Card Requirements
Before commencement of operations, all principal officers, board members, employees,
agents, and volunteers of the compassion center must apply for a registry identification
card and submit to a national criminal background check as provided in Section 1.3.
Such individuals may be hired, appointed, or retained prior to receiving a registry
identification card, but may not begin engagement in medical marijuana cultivation,
storage, processing, packaging, manufacturing, transport, dispensing or other medical
marijuana activities requiring registration pursuant to the Act until receipt of the card.
F.
DBR Post-Registration Inspection of Operations and Inventory
After the compassion center registration is issued, the compassion center shall notify DBR when
it obtains inventory and commences operations. DBR may conduct a post-licensure inspection
upon this commencement of operations, including but not limited to inspection for compliance of
medical marijuana and marijuana product inventory with the tagging and tracking requirements
set forth in Section 1.4(E). Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to limit DBR’s general
inspection powers as delineated in Section 1.4(K).
G.
Changes in Location, Floor Plan, Ownership and Control of Compassion Center; Continuing Duty
to Update Application Information; Discontinuation of or Failure to Launch Compassion Center
Activities
1.
A registration certificate authorizing operation of a compassion center shall not be
assigned or otherwise transferred to other persons or locations.
2.
A compassion center shall provide DBR with a written notice of any change described
below at least sixty (60) calendar days prior to the proposed effective date of the change:
a.
A change in ownership of the compassion center.
b.
Change in the membership of a board of directors or board of trustees.
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c.
Change in corporate officer.
d.
Merger, dissolution, or entity conversion.
e.
Entering into a management agreement, changing management companies,
and/or material changes to an existing management agreement.
f.
Changes in the approved premises location for cultivation and/or sale of medical
marijuana.
g.
Change to approved premises floor plan.
h.
Proposed premises expansion.
3.
Unless the compassion center provides timely notification of the above changes and
receives prior DBR approval or waiver of the requirement of prior notice and approval (for
example a non-material change in ownership or emergency situation as determined by
DBR), the registration certificate shall be void and returned to DBR.
4.
As to any proposed change of ownership or to a management agreement that will effect a
change of majority control and/or decision-making authority with respect to the operation
of the compassion center or as to any proposed change in an approved premises
location for the cultivation and/or sale of medical marijuana, DBR may require the
compassion center to follow the process for a new application, which may include a new
application fee and/or hearing.
5.
For updates in information other than the categories requiring sixty (60) calendar days
prior notice, the compassion center has a continuing obligation to update, amend and/or
correct any information requested and/or submitted in the application process within ten
(10) business days after any change in the information submitted and/or any material
change in circumstances related to the application. This includes timely notification and
divestiture if a prohibited interest as delineated in Section 1.2(E)(6) is acquired by
operation of law.
6.
If the compassion center proposes to alter the final floor plan previously submitted and
approved, the compassion center must first submit a renovation plan for DBR approval
60 (sixty) calendar days prior to commencement of construction. The renovation plan
must specifically address quality control procedures for the protection of medical
marijuana and medical marijuana products from any contamination during the
construction process and further address any other criteria DBR requires.
7.
In addition to the requirements of paragraph 6 above, any expansion of the approved
premises further requires explanation by the compassion center that the request to
expand is justified by the projected needs of qualifying patients. See R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-12(i)(1).
8.
The registration certificate shall be void and returned to DBR if the compassion center
discontinues its operation, unless the discontinuance is on a temporary basis approved
by DBR. Once a registration certificate is issued, the compassion center must take
reasonable and documented efforts to launch compassion center activities. If such
efforts take longer than one (1) year, the compassion center must show good cause to
DBR why the registration certificate should not be revoked.
H.
Annual Renewal
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1.
Compassion center registrations shall be issued for one year terms.
2.
Annual renewals shall be submitted on such forms and include such information as
prescribed by DBR.
3.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(d)(2), DBR’s review of compassion center
renewal applications shall include consideration of whether the compassion center is
adequately providing patients with access to medical marijuana at reasonable rates.
4.
An annual inspection shall be part of the annual renewal process.
1.3 Compassion Center Cardholder Registry Identification
Card Provisions
A.
Compassion Center Cardholder Definitions
1.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-3(4)(ii), “compassion center cardholder” includes all
principal officers, board members, employees, agents, and volunteers associated with
the compassion center.
2.
“Agent” of a compassion center shall include, but not be limited to, “testing agents.”
3.
“Testing agent” shall mean an employee of an approved third party testing provider who
performs independent testing of medical marijuana and/or marijuana products of the
compassion center in accordance with the DOH Testing Regulations, once adopted.
B.
Registry Identification Card Requirement, Eligibility, Annual Fee and Application
1.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(6), all principal officers, board members,
employees, agents, and volunteers of a compassion center must apply for compassion
center registry identification cards.
2.
Each compassion center shall maintain a current list of all compassion center
cardholders associated with that compassion center.
3.
Compassion center cardholders shall be at least twenty-one (21) years old.
4.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(6), DBR hereby sets the non-returnable, non-
refundable annual fee for a compassion center registry identification card, including each
initial application and subsequent annual renewal, at one hundred dollars ($100.00).
5.
Applications pursuant to this section shall be on such forms and through such submission
mechanisms as directed by DBR.
6.
Eligibility for the compassion center “volunteer” designation shall be limited to persons
whose volunteer activities and use of compassion center resources is strictly limited to
participation in educational programming conducted for compassion center cardholders
and registered qualifying patients, primary caregivers, and authorized purchasers.
Volunteers shall not be permitted to be otherwise involved in the growth, cultivation,
weighing, packaging or labeling, manufacturing, processing, dispensing or sale of
medical marijuana.
C.
Criminal Background Checks
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1.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(7), all compassion center cardholders will be
subject to a national criminal background check as part of their application for a
compassion center registry identification card (hereinafter also referred to in this section
as “applicants”).
2.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(7), DBR shall deny an application for
registration if the background check reveals the applicant has been convicted of a felony
drug offense or has entered a plea of nolo contendere for a felony drug offense and
received a sentence of probation, unless the applicant successfully petitions for an
exception pursuant to Section 1.3(C)(8).
3.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(7)(i), applicants shall apply to RISP for a
national criminal identification records check that shall include fingerprints submitted to
the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
4.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(7)(i), upon the discovery of a felony drug
offense conviction or a plea of nolo contendere for a felony drug offense with a sentence
of probation, RISP shall inform the applicant, in writing, of the nature of the felony.
5.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(7)(i), upon discovery of disqualifying
information, RISP shall notify DBR, in writing, without disclosing the nature of the felony,
that a felony drug offense conviction or a plea of nolo contendere for a felony drug
offense with probation has been found.
6.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(7)(ii), in those situations in which no felony
drug offense conviction or plea of nolo contendere for a felony drug offense with
probation has been found, RISP shall inform the applicant and DBR, in writing, of this
fact.
7.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(7)(iii), applicants shall be responsible for any
expense associated with the national criminal background check with fingerprints.
8.
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(7) provides DBR with discretion to grant a compassion
center registry identification card if the disqualifying offense was for conduct that occurred
prior to the enactment of the Act or that was prosecuted by an authority other than the
state of Rhode Island and for which the Act would otherwise have prevented a conviction.
To seek relief from criminal background disqualification pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-
28.6-12(c)(7), the applicant must make the request for relief to the DBR in writing, setting
forth in detail why the Act would have prevented a conviction, including all applicable
court records and legal documents. The DBR may conduct a hearing on the issue and, if
so, the applicant shall bear the burden of proof to show why the relief should be granted.
9.
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(7) provides that the compassion center will be notified in
writing of the purpose for denying a compassion center cardholder application. DBR
shall limit its disclosure of the purpose to a statement of the fact that disqualifying
information was found, without revealing to the compassion center any further detail of
the offense.
10.
DBR will not require a person subject to a national criminal background check under this
subsection to undergo such a check more than once every two (2) years, unless a more
frequent time frame is mandated and/or agreed to as part of a license disciplinary action.
D.
Issuance of the Compassion Center Registry Identification Card
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1.
Once the application is approved by DBR, the principal officer, board member, agent,
volunteer or employee of the compassion center is responsible for getting a registry
identification card from DOH.
2.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(6), the registry identification card shall
contain:
a.
The name, address and date of birth of the person.
b.
The legal name of the compassion center that the individual is affiliated with.
c.
The category of the person’s affiliation: principal officer, board member,
employee, agent, or volunteer.
d.
The date of issuance and expiration date of the registry identification card.
e.
A random registry identification number.
f.
A photograph.
E.
Expiration and Renewal of Compassion Center Registry Identification Cards
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(8), compassion center registry identification cards
shall expire one year after issuance. Renewal applications shall be on such forms and through
such submission mechanisms as directed by DBR.
F.
Change in Name or Address; Lost/Stolen Cards
1.
In accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(9), a compassion center cardholder
shall notify DBR of any change in his or her name or address within ten (10) business
days of such change. A compassion center cardholder who fails to notify DBR of any of
these changes may be subject to a fine up to one hundred fifty dollars ($150).
2.
In accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(10), changes in name and/or address
require the compassion center cardholder to remit a ten dollar ($10.00) fee to DBR.
Upon receipt of the notice and fee, DBR will prompt DOH to issue an updated registry
identification card. The compassion center cardholder shall be responsible for getting the
updated registry identification card from DOH.
3.
In accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(11), if a compassion center
cardholder loses his or her registry identification card (which would particularly include a
card suspected to be stolen), he or she shall notify DBR and submit a ten dollar ($10.00)
fee within ten (10) business days of losing the registry identification card. Upon receipt
of the notice and fee, DBR will prompt DOH to issue a replacement registry identification
card. The compassion center cardholder shall be responsible for getting the replacement
registry identification card from DOH.
G.
Duty to Notify DBR of Disqualifying Criminal Information
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(13), a compassion center cardholder shall notify DBR
of any disqualifying criminal convictions as defined in §21-4 28.6-12(c)(7). Such notification must
be made in writing within ten (10) business days.
H.
Termination of Compassion Center Registry Identification Card
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1.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(i), a person found to have dispensed marijuana
to a non-cardholder or in excess of the statutory limits is not eligible to be a compassion
center cardholder, and such person's registry identification card shall be immediately
revoked.
2.
If a compassion center cardholder violates any other provisions of the Act, DBR
Regulations, or DOH Regulations, his or her registry identification card may be
suspended/revoked as determined by DBR pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-
12(c)(14).
3.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(f)(3), when a compassion center cardholder
ceases work with a compassion center, whether voluntarily or involuntarily or upon the
compassion center closing, his or her registry identification card shall be null and void.
See also R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(8). In that situation, the compassion center
and/or the compassion center cardholder shall notify DBR and the registry identification
card shall be returned to DBR within ten (10) business days. No hearing shall be
necessary to render the card null and void in this situation. In addition to being null and
void, a penalty of up to one hundred and fifty dollars ($150) may be assessed for failure
to return the card within the ten (10) day period.
1.4 Compassion Center Operational Provisions
A.
State Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System
Upon direction by the DBR and in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(g)(3), each
compassion center shall be required to utilize the state approved Medical Marijuana Program
Tracking System to document and monitor compliance with the Act, the DBR Regulations, and
the DOH Regulations, including but not limited to seed to sale and point of sale tracking,
dispensing limits and the patient information privacy protections, inventory supply tracking,
adherence to restrictions on third party supply and sources of marijuana and marijuana products
and transfers thereof off the registered premises, and all testing compliance tracking.
Compassion centers may be required to pay costs associated with use of the Medical Marijuana
Program Tracking System which may be assessed on an annual, monthly, per use, or per volume
basis and payable to the state or to its approved vendor.
B.
Permitted and Prohibited Sources of Marijuana; Contract Requirement
1.
A compassion center can only legally purchase or otherwise receive marijuana from a
Rhode Island licensed cultivator as authorized by R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(e), which
has a “formal agreement” requirement.
2.
“Formal agreement” requirements shall be as follows: A written executed contract or
purchase order shall be required for all sales from a licensed cultivator to a compassion
center and shall contain the following minimum terms: a) date of execution/placement of
the contract/purchase order, b) description and amount of product to be sold; c) the total
and per unit price of the product to be sold; d) the specific date or date range not
spanning more than thirty (30) calendar days for fulfillment of the order and delivery or
pickup; e) the payment due date, as specifically agreed between the parties, but if no
date is specifically agreed to, payment shall be made within sixty (60) calendar days of
delivery or pickup. Contracts/purchase orders pursuant to this paragraph may not be
modified but may be cancelled or voided by the creation of a new replacement
contract/purchase order.
3.
In accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-4(c) and (i), a compassion center cannot
purchase or otherwise receive marijuana from any qualifying patient cardholder or
14
primary caregiver after December 31, 2016. This prohibition extends to purchases and
transfers from cooperative cultivations.
C.
Permitted and Prohibited Sales and Transfers
1.
Sales to qualifying patients, directly or through their caregivers or authorized purchasers,
are only permitted if those qualifying patients, caregivers, or authorized purchasers are
registered with DOH. For such sales, a compassion center shall be strictly bound by the
dispensing limits of R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(g). Sales for delivery to a qualifying
patient cardholder’s residence are deemed permitted provided that such sales comply
with Section 1.4(J)(3)(e).
2.
A compassion center is permitted to transfer or transport medical marijuana and
marijuana products to a Rhode Island licensed cultivator only if the transfer/transport is
pursuant to a written contract or purchase order for the cultivator to process the medical
marijuana into a product to be furnished back to the compassion center.
3.
Any transfer to or from a third party testing provider shall be in accordance with the DOH
Testing Regulations, once adopted.
4.
Unless specifically permitted by this section, no other compassion center sales or
transfers of marijuana or marijuana products are permitted.
D.
Inventory Limit
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(i)(1), a compassion center must limit its inventory of
seedlings, plants, and usable marijuana to reflect the projected needs of qualifying patients.
E.
Medical Marijuana and Marijuana Product Tagging for Compassion Centers
1.
The compassion center shall properly use tags with unique identifiers through the
Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System, or if prior to the implementation of the
Marijuana Program Tracking System, DBR will advise the compassion center of
acceptable alternative inventory tagging and tracking systems and protocols. In such a
case, any references to the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System in this section
shall be deemed to include the acceptable alternatives.
2.
Compassion centers must ensure that medical marijuana is marked with Medical
Marijuana Program Tracking System unique identifier tags through each stage of
production the compassion center is undertaking, from seed propagation through
packaging, as may be applicable.
3.
Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System unique identifier tags shall contain the
following information and/or technical functions:
a.
DBR registration number.
b.
Unique identifier(s) (such as barcodes and/or numerical/alphabetical codes) that
track marijuana product through each stage of production.
c.
Registered premises location.
d.
Any other information or technical functions DBR deems appropriate (such as
radio frequency identification).
15
4.
Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System unique identifier tags shall not be altered or
duplicated.
5.
Unique identifier tags shall be placed in a manner so as to clearly display their
association with a particular plant, plant material, or product, such as affixed to the plant
itself, on the growing receptacle, or in the growing medium, by labeling drying racks and
other receptacles that wet marijuana dries on, by affixing the tag to the stalk for drying on
the stalk, on a label affixed to a storage/transport package and/or retail-ready package,
and other reasonable means.
6.
The unique identifier tags may not be transferred or assigned except when affixed to
marijuana plants, wet marijuana, or usable marijuana which is being
sold/transferred/transported in accordance with Sections 1.4(B), (C), and (J)(3).
7.
Return of unique identifier tags by the compassion center upon revocation or
abandonment of the license shall be specifically governed by DBR order or agreement
which may include coordinated efforts with law enforcement. Disposal of unique identifier
tags by the compassion center as may be required by DBR, such as in the regular course
of tagging if different stages will require different tag forms or such as recall of tags due to
new technology, shall be handled in accordance with further instructions provided by
DBR.
F.
Inventory Control
1.
Upon direction by DBR, each compassion center shall utilize the state approved Medical
Marijuana Program Tracking System for all inventory tracking from seed to sale as further
defined herein.
2.
If the compassion center is notified by DBR that the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking
System is not available, the compassion center will be provided with direction as to
alternative inventory control measures, which may include but are not necessarily limited
to the compassion center being directed to:
a.
Conduct an initial comprehensive inventory of all medical marijuana, including
usable marijuana available for dispensing, marijuana plants and seedlings,
unusable marijuana, and wet marijuana, at each authorized location on the date
the compassion center first dispenses medical marijuana or as of another date
certain set by DBR.
b.
Conduct subsequent comprehensive inventories at intervals not to exceed
twenty-four (24) months from the date of the previous comprehensive inventory.
c.
Conduct a monthly inventory review of stored, usable marijuana, seedlings,
plants, and wet marijuana.
3.
Upon request, DBR may require a compassion center to conduct and provide the results
of alternative inventory control measures outlined above, regardless of the availability
and use of the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System.
G.
Minimum Security Requirements
1.
Authority
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(b)(1)(iv) authorizes DBR to promulgate regulations regarding the
minimum security requirements for compassion centers.
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2.
General Security Requirements
a.
Each compassion center shall implement appropriate security and safety
measures to deter and prevent the unauthorized entrance into areas containing
marijuana and the theft of marijuana.
b.
Use or carry of firearms on the premises and/or perimeter of the compassion
center is a prohibited form of security, except by security guards licensed by the
Office of the Rhode Island Attorney General pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 5-5.1-
13 and who are under written contract to provide security services to the
compassion center and by law enforcement personnel during duty.
c.
The outside perimeter of the compassion center retail premises shall be well-
lighted at all times. For any alternative cultivation only site, the premises may be
equipped with motion activated lighting acceptable to DBR.
d.
Except for persons whose visit falls within Section 1.4(G)(2)(e) below, any person
who does not have a valid compassion center registry identification card who
enters any area where marijuana and marijuana products are grown, cultivated,
stored, weighed, packaged, processed, manufactured or sold shall be considered
a “visitor” and must be escorted at all times by a compassion center registry
identification card holder. The compassion must maintain a visitor log for any
such activity as detailed in Section 1.4(G)(6)(d).
e.
Registered qualifying patients, primary caregivers, and authorized purchasers
are only permitted within point of sale areas. In such areas, the compassion
center shall ensure that all marijuana and marijuana products are kept behind the
sales counter or other partition and make reasonable efforts to limit the number
of registered qualifying patients, primary caregivers, and authorized purchasers
present in relation to the number of compassion center cardholders to assure
adequate monitoring and control of point of sale area activities.
f.
Each compassion center shall ensure that the storage of marijuana and any
marijuana products is in a locked area, meaning that at all points of ingress and
egress, the compassion center shall ensure the use of a working commercial-
grade door lock.
3.
Security Alarm Requirements
a.
Each compassion center shall have a fully operational security alarm system at
each authorized physical address that will provide suitable protection against
theft and diversion, including alarms at all outside perimeter entry points and
outside perimeter windows.
b.
A fully operational security alarm system may include a combination of hard-
wired systems and systems interconnected with a radio frequency method such
as cellular or private radio signals that emit or transmit a remote or local audible,
visual, or electronic signal; motion detectors, pressure switches, duress alarms (a
silent system signal generated by the entry of a designated code into the arming
station to indicate that the user is disarming under duress); panic alarms (an
audible system signal to indicate an emergency situation); and hold-up alarms (a
silent system signal to indicate that a robbery is in progress).
c.
A fully operational security alarm system shall at a minimum provide for
immediate automatic or electronic notification to alert municipal and/or state law
17
enforcement agencies or public safety personnel to an unauthorized breach or
attempted unauthorized breach of security at the compassion center or any other
authorized physical address and to any loss-of-electrical support backup system
to the security alarm system.
d.
Each compassion center shall establish a protocol for the testing and
maintenance of the security alarm system, which shall at a minimum provide for
a maintenance inspection/test of the alarm system for each authorized location at
intervals not to exceed thirty (30) calendar days from the previous inspection/test
and prompt completion of all necessary repairs to ensure the proper operation of
the alarm system.
e.
If the compassion center suffers a failure of the security alarm system, due to
loss of electrical support, mechanical function, or otherwise, that is expected to
exceed an eight (8) hour period, in addition to the notice requirements provided
in Sections 1.4(G)(3)(c) and (G)(7), the compassion center must also close the
authorized physical address(es) impacted by the failure/malfunction until the
security alarm system has been restored to full operation, or, if approved by
DBR, provide alternative security.
4.
Video Surveillance Requirements
Each compassion center must have a fully operational video surveillance and camera
recording system with appropriate protocols, which shall, at a minimum, comply with the
below requirements:
a.
Video surveillance equipment shall, at a minimum, consist of digital or network
video recorders, video monitors, and digital archiving devices capable of
playback quality sufficient to identify and monitor all individuals (including
sufficient clarity of facial features) and activities in the monitored areas.
b.
The recording system must record in digital format.
c.
The date and time must be embedded on the recording without significantly
obscuring the picture. Time is to be measured in Eastern Standard Time.
d.
All video surveillance systems must be equipped with a failure notification system
that provides prompt notification of any surveillance interruption and/or the
complete failure of the surveillance system. Said notification must be routed to
compassion center personnel specifically designated by management and to
DBR.
e.
All video surveillance equipment shall have sufficient battery backup to support a
minimum of four (4) hours of recording in the event of a power outage.
f.
Video recordings must be archived in a format and maintained in a manner that
ensures authentication of the recording as legitimately-captured video and
guarantees that no alteration of the recorded image has taken place.
g.
Remote access to a continuous live feed video on a real time basis must be
available at all times to compassion center personnel specifically designated by
management and to DBR. Additionally, all video surveillance records and
recordings must be made available upon request to DBR. DBR employees and
representatives will hold video surveillance records and recordings of point-of-
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sale areas confidential except for authorized release in accordance with
applicable law.
h.
The system must include a color printer or similar equipment capable of printing
still photos of a quality sufficient to identify individuals and activities in the
monitored areas.
i.
Camera coverage is required for all areas where marijuana and marijuana
products are grown, cultivated, stored, weighed, packaged, processed,
manufactured or sold, including all areas of ingress and egress thereto, point-of-
sale areas, security rooms (as defined below), all points of ingress and egress to
the exterior of the compassion center, and any computer or other digital access
points.
j.
Camera views of required coverage areas shall be continuously recorded twenty
(24) hours a day, (7) seven days per week.
k.
All surveillance recordings must be kept for a minimum of sixty (60) calendar
days.
l.
Surveillance recording equipment and all video surveillance records and
recordings must be housed in a designated, locked and secured room or other
enclosure with access limited to compassion center personnel specifically
authorized by management (the “security room”). The compassion center must
keep on site a current list of all authorized employees and service personnel who
have access to the security room and a video surveillance equipment
maintenance activity log.
m.
If the compassion center suffers a failure of the video surveillance system, due to
loss of electrical support, mechanical function, or otherwise, that is expected to
exceed an eight (8) hour period, in addition to the notice requirements provided
in Section 1.4(G)(7), the compassion center must also close the authorized
physical address(es) impacted by the failure/malfunction until the video
surveillance system has been restored to full operation, or, if approved by DBR,
provide alternative premises monitoring.
5.
Emergency Plan
The compassion center shall develop and maintain an emergency plan with procedures
to be followed to prevent and, if not prevented, to adequately address and mitigate
consequences of theft or burglary or attempts thereof, fire, natural disasters, and other
emergencies, including cybersecurity and data breach procedures to prevent a
compromise of the integrity of the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System. The
plan shall include training for employees on crime prevention and personal safety
techniques.
6.
Security-Related Record-Keeping
The compassion center shall maintain the following documentation on-site and with
digital back-up for a period of at least twenty-four (24) months after the event:
a.
Inventory records including, at a minimum, the date the inventory was conducted,
a summary of the inventory findings and the name, signature and title of the
individual who conducted the inventory.
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b.
All records of maintenance, inspections, and tests of the security alarm and video
surveillance systems and of servicing, modifications, or upgrades performed on
said systems. These records shall include, at a minimum, the date of the action,
a summary of the action(s) performed and the purpose therefor, and the name,
signature and title of the individual who performed the action(s).
c.
Emergency notification reports as required by Section 1.4(G)(7).
d.
Visitor logs which shall include the name of each visitor, the date and time of the
beginning and end of the visit, the reason for the visit (i.e. maintenance,
authorized pickup, etc.), the name of the escorting compassion center registry
identification cardholder.
7.
Emergency Notifications and Reports
a.
Compassion centers shall provide notification of emergency events to DBR and
municipal and/or state law enforcement as outlined below.
b.
Immediately upon discovery of the event, the compassion center shall provide
telephone notification to the appropriate municipal and/or state law enforcement
authorities regarding any of the following “emergency events”:
(1)
Theft or burglary or an attempt thereof.
(2)
Any fire.
(3)
A natural disaster that results in the destruction of or damage to medical
marijuana or marijuana products.
(4)
A failure of the security alarm system or video surveillance system, due
to loss of electrical support, mechanical function, or otherwise, that is
expected to exceed an eight (8) hour period.
(5)
A security alarm activation.
(6)
Any other event which requires response by law enforcement or public
safety personnel.
c.
The compassion center shall provide e-mail notification to DBR immediately upon
discovery of any data breach or cybersecurity threat to the Medical Marijuana
Program Tracking System, and within twenty-four (24) hours of discovery of any
other emergency event as defined above. A follow-up telephone notification to
DBR shall be provided no later than the next business day.
d.
The compassion center shall submit a follow-up written report to DBR within five
(5) business days for each emergency event. The written report shall include, at
a minimum, a description of the event(s), identification of known or suspected
cause(s) for the event(s), any corrective action(s) taken to prevent a recurrence,
and the name, title, and signature of the individual preparing the report.
e.
Any notification and report of an emergency event required to be made to DBR
pursuant to these DBR Regulations shall be made using the mailing address,
telephone number, and/or e-mail address provided by DBR to approved
licensees.
20
f.
Upon written direction to the compassion center, DBR may require that the
written and telephone notifications and reporting must be replaced or
supplemented by notifications and reporting through the Medical Marijuana
Program Tracking System or any other electronic system or means DBR
mandates the compassion center to utilize.
H.
Record-Keeping and Reporting
1.
Authority
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(b)(1)(iii) authorizes DBR to promulgate regulations
regarding the minimum record-keeping requirements for compassion centers.
2.
Operations Manual
Each compassion center shall develop, implement, and maintain on the premises an
operations manual which addresses, at a minimum, the following subject areas and
requirements:
a.
Procedures for the organization, administration, command, and control of the
compassion center (including but not limited to organizational chart, chain of
command protocols, etc.).
b.
Procedures for safely dispensing medical marijuana only to registered qualifying
patients, registered primary caregivers, and authorized purchasers, including
procedures for verifying authenticity of registry identification cards and other
forms of identification.
c.
Procedures to ensure accurate record-keeping, including protocols to ensure that
all acquisitions, dispensing, and sales of marijuana are logged into the Medical
Marijuana Program Tracking System on a real time basis and that all dispensing
and sales transactions to registered qualifying patients, primary caregivers, and
authorized purchases adhere to the limits for usable marijuana prescribed by
statute and the marijuana product equivalency limits set by the DOH regulations,
and procedures on proper training and use of the Medical Marijuana Program
Tracking System and any other tracking system used by the compassion center.
d.
Records retention policies.
e.
Ethics and compliance policies.
f.
Alcohol and drug free work place policy.
g.
If applicable, medical marijuana manufacturing protocols, safety measures, and
training information.
h.
Odor control and mitigation plan.
i.
A description of the compassion center’s outreach activities to registered
qualifying patients, registered primary caregivers, and authorized purchasers.
j.
Customer service protocols.
3.
Personnel Records
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Each compassion center shall maintain a personnel record for each employee, agent or
volunteer for a period of at least six (6) months after termination of the individual’s
affiliation with the compassion center. Said personnel record shall contain the following
minimum documentation and information:
a.
An application for employment or to volunteer or offers to provide services as an
agent.
b.
An employment or engagement description detailing duties, responsibilities,
authority, qualifications and supervision.
c.
If applicable, a copy of any employment or engagement contract or, for
volunteers, volunteer agreement.
d.
A record of any disciplinary action taken.
e.
Documentation of all required training, which shall include a signed statement
from the individual indicating the date, time and place he or she received said
training, topics discussed, and the name and title of presenters.
4.
Additional Records to be Maintained
In addition to all other specific record-keeping requirements of the Act, the DBR
Regulations, and the DOH Regulations, the compassion center shall maintain the
following records for a minimum of five (5) years:
a.
All contracts and purchase orders with licensed cultivators, including
documentation of any cancelled contracts or purchased orders and any contracts
and purchase orders voided by replacement contracts.
b.
Invoices and any supporting documentation of all marijuana purchases,
acquisitions, transfers, and payments.
c.
Contracts pertaining to the security alarm and security camera systems.
d.
Contracts with vendors, including any approved third party testing providers.
e.
All records normally retained for tax purposes.
5.
Storage of Records
Records pertaining to transactions occurring within the last six (6) months shall be stored
on the registered premises. Records dating further back may be stored off the premises
with DBR’s approval.
6.
Responsibility for Loss of Records and Data
The compassion center shall exercise due diligence and reasonable care in preserving
and maintaining all required records to guard against loss of records and data, including
cybersecurity of electronically-maintained records.
I.
Product Packaging and Labeling Requirements
1.
Authority and Applicability
22
a.
These product packaging and labeling requirements for compassion centers are
promulgated pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(f)(11). These
requirements were developed jointly with DOH.
b.
Compassion centers shall have ninety (90) calendar days from the effective date
of these regulations to comply with these requirements.
c.
Any container or packaging containing usable marijuana or marijuana product,
including both retail-retail ready packaging and product otherwise packaged for
the purpose of storage and/or authorized transport, must:
(1)
Protect the product from contamination.
(2)
Not impart any toxic or deleterious substance to the usable marijuana or
marijuana product.
(3)
Contain the Inventory tracking ID number assigned by the Medical
Marijuana Program Tracking System or, if prior to the Medical Marijuana
Program Tracking System’s implementation, an inventory tracking ID
number generated from an alternative inventory tracking system
approved by DBR.
(4)
Be labeled with the quantity of the product.
d.
The remainder of these product packaging and labeling requirements only apply
to retail-ready product packaging and labeling.
e.
Compliance with these product packaging and labeling requirements shall
include the requirement that retail-ready product complies with the DOH Testing
Regulation, once adopted.
f.
While a compassion center is permitted to purchase medical marijuana and
medical marijuana products from a Rhode Island licensed cultivator pursuant to a
written contract/purchase order, including final products that have already been
packaged, labeled, and/or tested, the compassion center is responsible for
ensuring the integrity of the product, compliance of the packaging and labeling,
including particularly that the products have the correct composition and profiles
that are advertised/indicated in the label.
2.
Packaging and labeling shall not:
a.
Make any false or misleading statements including particularly any statements
regarding health or physical benefits to the consumer and the composition and
profiles that are advertised/indicated in the label.
b.
Resemble the trademarked, characteristic or product-specialized packaging of
any commercially available snack, baked good, or beverage.
c.
Contain any statement, artwork, or design that could reasonably mislead any
reasonably prudent person to believe that the package contains anything other
than medical marijuana or marijuana product.
d.
Contain any seal, flag, crest, coat of arms, or other insignia that could reasonably
mislead any reasonably prudent person to believe that the product has been
23
endorsed or manufactured by the State of Rhode Island or any agency thereof or
municipality within.
3.
Packaging for medical marijuana and marijuana products sold at retail shall be opaque,
light-resistant, and tamper-evident.
4.
Packaging and labeling shall not be designed such that it would be attractive to children.
This requires the packing and labeling be in black and white only, have no animal
characters, and does not contain the word “candy.”
5.
Medical marijuana and marijuana products sold at retail must be packaged in manner
that is “child-resistant,” which for purposes of these Regulations shall mean that the
packaging is designed and constructed to be significantly difficult for children under five
years of age to open. Approved methods include but are not limited to:
a.
Solid or liquid marijuana products may be packaged in plastic four mil or greater
in thickness and be heat sealed with no easy-open tab, dimple, corner, or flap.
b.
Liquid marijuana products may also be packaged in a bottle and sealed using a
metal crown cork style bottle cap or other similar sealing method pre-approved
by DBR.
6.
For solid edible marijuana products with more than one serving size in the outer package,
each serving must be packaged individually and placed in a child-resistant outer
package.
7.
For liquid edible marijuana products with more than one serving in the package, a
measuring cap or dropper must be included in the package with the product.
8.
All medical marijuana and marijuana products when sold at retail must include a label
affixed to the package containing the following information, prominently displayed and in
a clear and legible English language font:
a.
The business or trade name of the selling compassion center.
b.
Inventory tracking ID number assigned by the Medical Marijuana Program
Tracking System or, if prior to the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System’s
implementation, an inventory tracking ID number generated from an alternative
inventory tracking system approved by DBR.
c.
Date of final packaging, and, if applicable, the recommended expiration or “use
by” date.
d.
Total weight in ounces and grams or volume as appropriate. Weight and volume
must be determined using accurately calibrated equipment which equipment
must also comply with any other applicable state laws.
e.
Total estimated amount of THC and total estimated amount of CBD.
f.
For edible marijuana products, a list of all ingredients used.
g.
A statement that discloses all pesticides applied to the marijuana plants and
growing medium during production and processing.
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h.
If solvents were used, statement that discloses the type of extraction method,
including any solvents, gases, or other chemicals or compounds used to produce
or that are added to the extract.
i.
Any applicable instructions for use and safe storage.
9.
All medical marijuana and marijuana products when sold at retail must include a label
affixed to the package containing the following warnings, prominently displayed and in a
clear and legible English language font. For products other than edibles and topical
applications, these warnings may be on an insert provided with the packaging.
a.
“Warning: Marijuana has intoxicating effects and may be habit forming and
addictive. The intoxicating effects of marijuana may be delayed by up to two
hours.”
b.
“Warning: Do not operate a vehicle or machinery under its influence.”
c.
“Warning: There may be health risks associated with consumption of marijuana.”
d.
“Warning: For use only by adults twenty-one and older. Keep out of reach of
children.”
e.
“Warning: Marijuana should not be used by women that are pregnant or breast
feeding.”
f.
“Warning: Do not take this product across state lines.”
g.
“Warning: For medical use by a registered patient only. Not for resale.”
h.
“Warning: This product is not certified to be free of contaminants.”
i.
For product to be smoked, “Warning: Smoking is hazardous to your health.”
j.
If applicable, a warning regarding use or contact with any nuts or other known
allergens as defined in the federal Food Allergen Labeling and Consumer
Protection Act of 2004, as administered by the federal Food and Drug
Administration.
10.
Notwithstanding any of the product labeling requirements set forth in this Section 1.4(H),
application may be made to DBR for approval to affix a two inch (2”) by two inch (2”) logo
or graphic, which may be colored, for the purpose of identifying the compassion center
selling and/or the cultivator producing the product.
J.
Other Compassion Center Operation Requirements
1.
Authority
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(b)(1)(ii) authorizes DBR to promulgate regulations regarding
the minimum oversight requirements for compassion centers. The requirements set forth
in this section are promulgated in accordance with that statutory duty of general
regulatory supervision over the compassion centers.
2.
Use on Premises Prohibited
25
Compassion centers shall not permit the use of marijuana or marijuana products on the
premises of the compassion center, including any parking areas that are designated for
compassion center clients or otherwise within the control of the compassion center.
3.
Transportation of Medical Marijuana to and from a Compassion Center; Home Delivery
Transportation
a.
“Authorized transports” of marijuana and marijuana products to and from
compassion centers are limited to approved patient home delivery plans under
Section 1.4(J)(3)(e)and transports to and from licensed cultivators for
transactions authorized under Section 1.4(C)(2).
b.
“Registered/licensed facility” shall refer to a either a registered compassion
center or licensed cultivator that is party to an “authorized transport,” as the
context requires.
c.
“Authorized transport vehicle” means a vehicle meeting the following criteria:
(1)
The vehicle bears no markings that indicate that the vehicle is being
used to transport marijuana nor indicates the name of the
registered/licensed facility.
(2)
The vehicle is equipped with a global positioning system monitoring
device that is monitored by the originating registered/licensed facility
during an authorized transport.
(3)
The vehicle has a locked storage compartment within which the
marijuana and marijuana product being transported is secured.
d.
“Detailed transport manifest” refers to a manifest which DBR may require be
generated through and/or maintained in the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking
System and that shall include the following minimum information:
(1)
Departure date and approximate time of departure.
(2)
Names, location addresses, and registration/license numbers of the
originating and receiving registered/licensed facilities.
(3)
If for transport to a registered qualifying patient pursuant to an approved
patient home delivery plan, the patient registry identification card number
and any such other information pursuant to approved delivery plan.
(4)
Product name or descriptions and quantities (by weight or unit) of each
product to be delivered to each specific destination location(s).
(5)
Arrival date and approximate time of arrival.
(6)
Delivery vehicle make and model and license plate number.
(7)
Names, registry identification card numbers, and signatures of the
delivery persons.
e.
If a compassion center proposes to offer home delivery service of usable
marijuana or marijuana products to a Rhode Island registered patient’s
residence, it shall submit a comprehensive proposed patient home delivery plan
26
to DBR for its review and pre-approval, detailing how the program will assure
compliance with the Act, the DBR Regulations, and the DOH Regulations. The
patient home delivery plan must include satisfactory cardholder verification
procedures to ensure delivery is made to requested qualifying patients and in
authorized amounts. The patient home delivery plan must include how the
compassion center will comply with point of sale tracking requirements for patient
home delivery transactions. Patient home delivery services, if approved, are
subject to the requirement that payment must be made prior to or within one (1)
business day of delivery to the patient.
f.
The originating registered/licensed facility shall ensure that all delivery times and
routes are randomized.
g.
Authorized transports may only be made by cardholders affiliated with the
particular registered/licensed facility that is the source or recipient party to an
authorized transaction. Authorized transports must be in compliance with one of
the following minimum requirements: (i) an authorized transport may use a single
authorized transport vehicle so long as it is operated/occupied by a minimum of
two authorized transport cardholders and is subject to the requirement that at
least one such cardholder shall remain in the authorized transport vehicle at all
times; or (ii) an authorized transport may use two or more authorized transport
vehicles that are operated/occupied by authorized transport cardholders provided
the authorized transport vehicles are traveling together at all times during the
authorized transport.
h.
During all authorized transports, the delivery persons must have on their persons
their compassion center or licensed cultivator registry identification cards and the
detailed transport manifest.
i.
Any authorized transport vehicle carrying marijuana and marijuana products shall
travel directly from the originating registered/licensed facility to the receiving
registered/licensed facility. Any compassion center authorized transport vehicle
carrying marijuana and marijuana products to patients pursuant to an approved
patient home delivery plan shall only stop at the patient addresses listed on the
detailed transport manifests. In case of an emergency stop, a detailed written
account must be maintained describing the reason for the event, the duration, the
location, any activities occurring during the stop, and any personnel exiting the
vehicle during the stop.
j.
Authorized transports shall be conducted in such a manner as to ensure that
marijuana and marijuana products are secured and safe at all times during
transport, which includes, but is not limited to, the requirements that marijuana is
not visible from outside the authorized transport vehicle at that any ingestible
marijuana products that are perishable are adequately refrigerated, if necessary.
k.
Prior to leaving the originating registered/licensed facility for an authorized
transport to another registered/licensed facility, the originating registered/licensed
facility must weigh, inventory, and account for on video all marijuana and
marijuana product to be transported.
l.
For authorized transports to and from a licensed cultivator, the transport manifest
shall be accompanied by a copy of any contract/purchase order for which the
transport is being made and documentation of the actual payment date, if
prepaid.
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m.
The detailed transport manifest shall be prepared by the originating
registered/licensed facility and transmitted in advance to the receiving facility.
Both facilities shall retain copies of detailed transport manifests as part of their
record retention responsibilities.
n.
Within eight (8) hours of after arrival at the destination registered/licensed facility,
the receiving party shall re-weigh, re-inventory, and account on video for all
marijuana and marijuana product transported.
o.
Both the originating and recipient registered/licensed facilities shall timely adjust
their records to reflect in its records the completed authorized transport of
marijuana, including logging such information in the Medical Marijuana Program
Tracking System. All records and entries in the Medical Marijuana Program
Tracking System shall be easily reconciled, by product name and quantity, with
the applicable detailed transport manifest. Any unusual discrepancies in the
quantity described in the detailed transport manifest and the quantities received
shall be reported to DBR and municipal and/or state law enforcement within (24)
hours.
p.
Any vehicle accidents, diversions, or losses during authorized transports of
marijuana shall be reported to DBR and law enforcement as an “emergency
event” pursuant to Section 1.4(G)(7).
q.
Transportation to or from a third party testing provider shall be in accordance with
the DOH Testing Regulations, once adopted.
4.
Manufacturing and Extraction
a.
Any manufacturing method using a solvent extraction process must be approved
by DBR. If the manufacturing method uses a flammable/combustible material or
heat source, the method must also be approved by the State Fire Marshall and/or
local fire department.
b.
Only registered compassion center employees and agents may manufacture
marijuana products on the premises. A registered volunteer may do so only as
part of educational programming under the direct supervision of a registered
compassion center employee.
c.
The compassion center must maintain written standard operating procedures for
each manufacturing process, including step-by-step instructions.
d.
The compassion center must ensure that for each manufacturing process, all
safety and sanitary equipment appropriate for that manufacturing process,
including any personal protective equipment, is provided to any authorized
compassion center cardholder who will be involved in that manufacturing
process.
e.
All medical marijuana product manufacturing areas must be adequately lit during
manufacturing, cleaning, or other use.
f.
All work surfaces on which medical marijuana products are manufactured and
the walls and floors in the areas in which such products are manufactured shall
be non-porous, non-absorbent, and easily cleanable.
g.
No eating or smoking shall be permitted in the manufacturing area.
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h.
The compassion center must provide a training manual and instructional training
on each manufacturing process to any authorized compassion center cardholder
who will be involved in that manufacturing process.
5.
Required Patient Outreach Activities
The compassion center’s outreach activities to registered qualifying patients, registered
primary caregivers, and authorized purchasers shall, at a minimum, include:
a.
Providing each new registered qualifying patient who visits the compassion
center with a frequently asked questions sheet that explains the limitations on the
right to use medical marijuana under state law in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-12(f)(9).
b.
Providing a list of ingestion options for usable marijuana.
c.
Providing applicable usage techniques and any corresponding safety information
to registered qualifying patients.
d.
Communicating potential side effects.
e.
Upon the request of DOH and/or DBR, e-mailing or otherwise disseminating
information to compassion center clients regarding changes in the medical
marijuana program.
6.
Required Employee, Agent, and Volunteer Training.
In accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(f)(14), each compassion center shall
develop, implement and maintain on the premises an on-site training curriculum, or enter
into contractual relationships with outside resources capable of meeting employee, agent
and volunteer training needs. Each employee, agent or volunteer, at the time of his or
her initial appointment and every year thereafter, shall receive, at a minimum, training in
the following:
a.
Professional conduct, ethics, and state and federal laws regarding patient
confidentiality.
b.
Informational developments in the field of medical use of marijuana.
c.
The proper use of security measures and controls that have been adopted.
d.
Training on use of the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System and any
other tracking systems used by the compassion center for persons responsible
for using the system.
e.
Specific procedural instructions for responding to an emergency, including
robbery or violent accident.
7.
Minimum Sanitation and Workplace Safety Conditions
a.
The compassion center shall be maintained in a safe, sanitary, and clean
manner, with all operations in the cultivation, receiving, inspecting, transporting,
segregating, preparing, manufacturing, packaging, and storing of medical
marijuana and marijuana products conducted in accordance with adequate
sanitation principles, as further detailed below.
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b.
The facility must meet the following minimum specifications:
(1)
Adequate supply of potable hot and cold water.
(2)
Non-porous, non-absorbent and easily cleanable floors, walls, and
ceilings in areas where marijuana is cultivated, manufactured, and
stored.
(3)
Lavatory facilities that are readily-accessible to employees and that
comply with the Rhode Island State Plumbing Code Regulation.
(4)
Adequate hand-washing area(s): hand washing sinks with effective
hand-cleaning and sanitizing preparations (such as soap dispensers)
and disposable towels or an air dryer for hands.
(5)
Adequate screening or other protection against the entry of pests and
environmental contaminants.
c.
All mechanical and electrical equipment shall be maintained in a safe operating
condition.
d.
Waste disposal equipment shall be adequate and removal schedules timely so
as to minimize the risk of contamination to medical marijuana and marijuana
products, including the risk of the waste becoming an attractant, harborage, or
breeding place for pests.
e.
All waste (including all liquid, chemical, hazardous, pesticide, manufacturing
solvent and chemical waste) must be stored, secured, and managed in
accordance with all applicable federal, state, and local statutes, regulations,
ordinances, or other legal requirements. Specific instructions for safe destruction
of any marijuana required to be destroyed and proper disposal of medical
marijuana waste are provided in Section 1.4(J)(10).
f.
Floors, walls, and ceilings shall be kept clean and in good repair, free from dust,
debris, mold, mildew, and other contaminants and potentially hazardous
materials.
g.
Lavatory facilities and hand washing areas shall be kept clean and sanitary and
in working condition at all times.
h.
Toxic cleaning compounds, sanitizing agents, and other chemicals shall be
identified, held, stored and disposed of in a manner that protects against
contamination of medical marijuana and marijuana products and in a manner that
is in accordance with any applicable local, state, or federal law, rule, regulation,
or ordinance.
i.
The compassion center shall comply with all relevant statutes, regulations, and
requirements administered by the Federal Occupational Safety and Health
Administration (OSHA), including but not necessarily limited to standards for toxic
and flammable compounds and air contaminants.
j.
All persons working in direct contact with medical marijuana and marijuana
products shall conform to hygienic practices while on duty, including but not
limited to maintaining adequate personal cleanliness and washing hands
30
thoroughly in an adequate hand-washing area before starting work and at any
other time when the hands may have become soiled or contaminated.
k.
Any person whose medical condition, as determined by medical examination or
as observed by a supervisor, poses or reasonably appears to pose a risk of
contamination of medical marijuana and/or medical marijuana products shall be
excluded from medical marijuana operations until the condition is cleared.
Medical conditions posing a risk of contamination include but are not necessarily
limited to open lesions, including boils, sores, or infected wounds, or any other
abnormal source of microbial infection.
l.
The compassion center shall not permit the entry of any animal into the
premises. Service animals (as defined in the Americans with Disabilities Act) are
exempted from this prohibition.
m.
In addition to the safety and sanitary equipment including personal protective
equipment that the compassion center is required to furnish its employees
involved in marijuana manufacturing and extraction pursuant to Section
1.4(J)(4)(D) of these regulations, the compassion center must also furnish its
employees with proper safety equipment for other types of work assigned as part
of the compassion center operations.
8.
Odor Control and Mitigation
a.
Cultivation area(s) shall have ventilation and filtration systems installed that
prevent medical marijuana plant odors from exiting the interior of the structure to
an extent that would significantly alter the environmental odor outside, while
addressing the potential for mold.
b.
The ventilation and filtration system, along with any plumbing improvements,
shall be installed in compliance with all applicable codes and ordinances,
including obtaining any necessary permits, and inspected by the municipality.
c.
Measures to assure compliance with this section shall be documented in an odor
control and mitigation plan acceptable to DBR.
9.
Pesticide Use and Records
a.
The cultivation process shall use best practices to limit contamination of medical
marijuana and marijuana products, including but not limited to mold, mildew,
fungus, bacterial diseases, rot, pests, pesticides, and any other contaminant
identified as posing potential harm.
b.
The use of pesticides on marijuana plants in Rhode Island by registered
compassion centers will not be considered a violation of these regulations
provided that the product must satisfy all of the following criteria:
(1)
The product must be a “minimum risk pesticide” under 40 C.F.R. §
152.25(f), as the same may be amended from time to time.
(2)
The product must be labelled for use on “all plants,” “other plants,”
bedding plants, unspecified plants, or unspecified crops.
(3)
The label must not prohibit indoor or greenhouse use, as applicable.
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(4)
All active ingredients must be eligible for food use as determined by the
federal Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). See EPA’s Active
Ingredients Eligible for Minimum Risk Pesticide Products (last updated
December 2015), as the same may be updated and/or amended from
time to time. https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2015-
12/documents/minrisk-active-ingredients-tolerances-2015-12-15.pdf.
(5)
All inert/other ingredients must be eligible for food use. See EPA’s Inert
Ingredients Eligible for FIFRA 25(b) Pesticide Products (last updated
December 2015), as the same may be updated and/or amended from
time to time. See https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2016-
07/documents/section25b_inerts.pdf.
(6)
The product must be a currently registered pesticide product eligible for
sale in Rhode Island as determined by the Rhode Island Department of
Environmental Management. To verify a product’s registration in Rhode
Island, please consult the online National Pesticide Information Retrieval
System through the Center for Environmental and Regulatory
Information Systems.
http://npirspublic.ceris.purdue.edu/state/state_menu.aspx?state=RI.
(7)
The product must be used in accordance with any and all use
instructions on the label.
c.
No application of pesticides shall be made after the vegetative stage of growth of
the cannabis plant. The vegetative stage of growth should be determined by
visual buds or flower or by proxy of the plant receiving less than eighteen (18)
hours of light in a twenty-four (24) hour period.
d.
Pesticides shall be identified, held, stored and disposed of in a manner that
protects against contamination of medical marijuana and marijuana products and
in a manner that is in accordance with any applicable local, state, or federal law,
rule, regulation, or ordinance.
e.
As a DBR record-keeping requirement, compassion centers must keep detailed
records of any pesticide products used and application regiments, including video
recording during pesticide applications which must cease if there is a failure or
disruption of the video surveillance system. This record-keeping requirement is
independent of that required of commercial pesticide applicators by the Rhode
Island Department of Environmental Management, and is intended to apply in
addition to that requirement, where relevant.
10.
Safe Disposal of Medical Marijuana Waste and Safe Destruction of Usable Medical
Marijuana
a.
Marijuana and marijuana product waste (including all liquid, chemical, hazardous,
pesticide, manufacturing solvent and chemical waste containing any traces of
marijuana) must be stored, secured, and managed in accordance with all
applicable federal, state, and local statutes, regulations, ordinances, or other
legal requirements.
b.
Prior to disposal, marijuana and marijuana product waste must be made
unusable and any marijuana plant material made indistinguishable from other
plant material. This may be accomplished by grinding and incorporating the
marijuana plant waste with other non-consumable solid waste or other ground
32
materials so the resulting mixture is at least fifty percent non-marijuana waste by
volume. Other methods to render marijuana waste unusable must be approved
by DBR before implementing. Marijuana waste rendered unusable following an
approved method may be delivered to a licensed solid waste disposal facility in
Rhode Island for final disposition or disposed of in an alternative manner
approved by DBR.
c.
Destruction of marijuana and marijuana materials other than waste generated in
the regular course of processing and/or manufacturing (such as destruction of
whole plants, wet, or usable marijuana that are found to be in excess of statutory
possession limits or destruction of a contaminated batch of medical marijuana
product) shall be in a manner acceptable to DBR, which may include consultation
with law enforcement.
d.
Destruction of marijuana and marijuana materials upon revocation or
abandonment of the license shall be specifically governed by DBR order or
agreement and/or coordinated efforts with law enforcement.
e.
Compassion centers must maintain accurate and comprehensive records
regarding waste material that accounts for, reconciles, and evidences all waste
activity related to the disposal of marijuana and marijuana products (including
any waste material produced through the trimming or pruning of a marijuana
plant prior to harvest). DBR may mandate storage of any such records or
summaries of such records to be through the Medical Marijuana Program
Tracking System or any other electronic system DBR designates.
K.
Inspections and Audits; Enforcement Actions
1.
Compassion centers are subject to reasonable inspection by DBR and DOH. DBR and
DOH and their authorized representatives have authority to enter a compassion center
premises at reasonable times and to inspect in a reasonable manner, the premises and
all equipment, materials, containers, and other things therein, including without limitation
all records, files, financials, sales, transport, pricing and employee data, research,
papers, processes, controls and to inventory any stock of marijuana, labels, containers,
paraphernalia and other materials and products. During any inspection, DBR and DOH
may review the compassion center's confidential records, including its dispensing
records, which shall track transactions according to identifying information for the patient,
primary caregiver, and/or authorized purchaser. Dispensing records for patient
cardholders shall be tracked by registry identification numbers only to protect their
confidentiality. See R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(e).
2.
DBR may review and audit the books and records of compassion centers to ascertain
compliance with the Act, the DBR Regulations, and/or the DOH Regulations, including
continued satisfaction of the statutory criteria considered in granting a compassion center
license. The compassion center must make such books and records immediately
available for reviewing and copying by DBR and DOH. DBR may retain an independent
auditor to act as its agent for purposes of this section, the cost of which shall be borne by
the compassion center.
3.
Nothing herein shall be interpreted to limit the real time access of DBR and DOH to
information stored in the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System consistent with the
Act.
4.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(d)(5) and § 21-28.6-12(b)(1), a compassion
center's registration certificate may be suspended/revoked if the compassion center is in
33
violation of the laws of Rhode Island, including the Act, DBR Regulations, or DOH
Regulations.
5.
If a principal officer, board member, employee, agent, or volunteer affiliated with a
compassion center violates the Act, the DBR Regulations, and/or the DOH Regulations
when acting in their capacity as a principal officer, board member, employee, agent, or
volunteer of the compassion center, the compassion center may be subject to
suspension/revocation for failure to exercise adequate supervision.
1.5 Licensed Cultivator Application and Licensing
Provisions
A.
Authority
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(b)(1) authorizes DBR to promulgate regulations regarding the form
and content of licensing and renewal applications for licensed cultivators.
B.
Licensed Cultivator Application and License Timeline
1.
Licensed cultivator applications may be submitted to DBR for consideration through April
30, 2017. The application period will be re-opened each subsequent year during the
months of January, February, and March. DBR reserves the right to modify the
application periods based on patient and program need. DBR also reserves the right to
issue regulations limiting the number and/or classes of new licenses available for
application based on the projected needs of the Rhode Island Medical Marijuana
Program population. See R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16 (location and possession
restrictions, regulation of licensing and oversight requirements).
2.
Upon notification of approval of an application from DBR, the approved applicant must
take reasonable and documented efforts to complete the prerequisites for issuance of the
license which steps are detailed in Section 1.5(E). If such efforts take longer than nine
(9) months, the approved applicant must show good cause to DBR why additional time
should be granted and the application approval should not be rescinded.
3.
Once the license has been issued, the licensed cultivator must take reasonable and
documented efforts to launch licensed cultivator activities, which for purposes of this
paragraph shall mean actual medical marijuana cultivation, processing, packaging,
manufacturing, and/or other medical marijuana activities requiring a cultivator license
pursuant to the Act. If such efforts take longer than six (6) months, the licensed cultivator
must show good cause to DBR why the license should not be revoked for non-use.
C.
Classes of Cultivator Licenses
1.
Cultivator licenses shall be divided into the following categories:
License Class
Size of Facility*
Micro-license
0 – 2,500 sq. ft.
Class A
0 – 5000 sq. ft.
Class B
5,001 – 10,000 sq. ft.
Class C
10,001 – 15,000 sq. ft.
Class D
15,001 – 20,000 sq. ft.
34
2.
For facilities over 20,000 sq. ft., please contact DBR prior to submitting the application.
3.
For the period of one (1) year from the effective date of these regulations, only Micro-
license, Class A, and Class B applications will be accepted. An applicant who is
considering eventually applying to operate a larger facility may detail any such plan on
the application.
4.
Facility size shall be determined as a total of any area where marijuana will be cultivated,
stored, processed, packaged, and/or manufactured.
5.
An authorized officer of the applicant shall certify the square footage calculation.
D.
Application for Cultivator License
1.
DBR will evaluate applicants based upon the information provided by applicants on the
application forms/submissions and otherwise obtained during the application process.
2.
Each application for a licensed cultivator shall be on such forms and through such
submission mechanisms as designated by DBR.
3.
All categories of cultivator applications shall be accompanied by a non-refundable
application fee of five-thousand dollars ($5000).
4.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(i), cultivators shall only be licensed at a single
location registered with DBR and RISP, must abide by all local ordinances, including
zoning ordinances, and may be subject to any additional location restrictions promulgated
by DBR. With respect to local zoning, medical marijuana cultivation may fall within
various zoning use categories including without limitation the following zoning use
categories: agricultural uses (such as greenhouse and nursery), industrial uses (light and
general), manufacturing and processing (such as factory) or specific medical marijuana
related use categories. Whether medical marijuana cultivation is a permitted use,
prohibited use or allowed by special use permit within these or any other use
categories is determined by local zoning authorities. Furthermore, in accordance with
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(i):
a.
Only one cultivator license will be issued per structural building.
b.
The application must contain the following minimum information:
(1)
The proposed physical location of the licensed cultivator (by plat and lot
number, mailing address, etc.), if a precise location has been
determined. If a precise physical location has not been determined, a
description of the general location(s) where it may be sited, if approved,
and the expected schedule for purchasing or leasing said location(s).
(2)
Approximate calculation of the square footage of the proposed facility.
(3)
Evidence of the location’s compliance or preliminary determination of
compatibility with the local zoning laws.
(4)
Evidence that the physical location is not located within one thousand
feet (1,000’) of the property line of a preexisting public or private school.
For the purposes of this paragraph, “private school” shall be deemed to
refer to any nonpublic institution of elementary or secondary (K-12th
Grade) education, accredited or recognized as a private school by the
35
department of elementary and secondary education or the school
committee of the city or town having jurisdiction over private schools.
For purposes of this paragraph, the 1000 foot distance shall be
measured from the secured cultivator premises, which shall include
allotted outdoor areas (such as parking and loading areas), to the
property line of the school, which shall include the school building, land,
and appurtenances.
(5)
A draft diagram of the proposed facility, including where within the facility
the medical marijuana will be cultivated, stored, processed, packaged,
and/or manufactured, and where security alarms and cameras and
surveillance recording storage will be located, and showing the location
of the facility relative to streets and other public areas.
(6)
A description of objective parameters (such as distances from streets
and public areas) and/or proposed measures (such as black-out window
shades) that ensure that marijuana at the premises shall not be visible
from the street or other public areas.
(6)
Evidence of either ownership of property or agreement by owner of
property to allow the operation of a licensed cultivator on the property, if
property has already been purchased or leased at the time of the
application.
5.
The application shall also provide the following minimum information:
a.
The applicant’s legal and any d/b/a name(s), certificate of incorporation or
organization in Rhode Island or certificate of authority to transact business in
Rhode Island, articles of incorporation or organization, and bylaws or operating
agreement.
b.
A business plan, including scope of activities, budget and resource narratives,
and timeline for initiating operations.
c.
The legal name, current address, and date of birth of each officer and director or
member/manager of the applicant.
d.
A list of all persons or business entities (legal names and current addresses) that
currently have or are expected to have direct or indirect authority over the
management or policies of the applicant.
e.
If the applicant proposes to have a management agreement in place, it shall also
include a copy of the management agreement or management agreement
proposal and a list of persons who have any ownership interest or operational
control over the management company.
f.
A list of all persons or business entities (legal names and current addresses)
having any ownership interest in the applicant entity, whether direct or indirect.
g.
If the cultivator premises and/or other operational assets will be owned or leased
by a person or entity other than the applicant, the legal name and current
address of any such person or entity and a list of all persons or entities (legal
names and current addresses) having any ownership in such entity, whether
direct or indirect.
36
h.
The legal names and current addresses of all creditors holding a security interest
in the premises and/or other assets to be used in the cultivator operations, if any.
i.
Tax Affidavit in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 5-76-1 et seq.
j.
All other information required by DBR as described in the application form,
including for example experience and regulatory history of the applicant and its
key personnel.
6.
Only applications which DBR has determined to be complete (i.e., adequately address all
application requirements above) shall be eligible for review. An applicant who submits an
incomplete application shall receive written notification from DBR regarding the specific
deficiencies and shall be allowed to resubmit additional material to address these
deficiencies within a reasonable timeframe without additional application fees.
E.
Prerequisites to Issuance of Cultivator License and Commencement of Operations
1.
If an applicant seeking to operate as a licensed cultivator is notified that its application
has been approved by DBR, it shall complete the below steps before a cultivator license
will be issued.
2.
Annual Cultivator License Fees
The annual license fee shall be determined by the below table and must be paid in full
before a license will be issued.
License Class
Annual License Fee
Micro-license
$5,000.00
Class A
$20,000.00
Class B
$35,000.00
Class C
$50,000.00
Class D
$80,000.00
3.
Final Information and Documentation to be Supplied
The applicant must provide any updates to previously submitted application information
and the following additional items to DBR:
a.
A sufficient description of the final physical location of the cultivator premises (by
plat and lot number, mailing address, etc.).
b.
Evidence of complete compliance of the facility with the local zoning laws in the
form of a letter from an authorized zoning official of the municipality and
certification by an authorized officer of the applicant as to compliance with any
other applicable local ordinances. See Section 1.5(D)(4).
c.
Unless already provided at time of initial application, evidence that the physical
location for the cultivator premises is not located within one thousand feet
(1,000’) of the property line of a preexisting public or private school. See Section
1.5(D)(4)(b)(4),
d.
A current Certificate of Occupancy (or equivalent document) to demonstrate
compliance of the cultivator facility with the relevant provisions of Chapters 28.1
and 27.3 of Title 23 of the R.I. General Laws [Fire Safety Code and State
Building Code, respectively].
37
e.
Evidence of either ownership of property or agreement by owner of property to
allow the operation of a licensed cultivator on the property.
f.
A final diagram of the facility, including where marijuana will be cultivated, stored,
processed, packaged, and manufactured, and where security alarms and
cameras and surveillance recording storage will be located.
g.
The legal name, current address, and date of birth of any person who will be an
employee or agent of the cultivator at its inception.
h.
Evidence of completion of divestiture plan pursuant to Section 1.5(E)(5)(e) and
other individual relinquishment requirements pursuant to Section 1.5(E)(5)(f).
4.
DBR Pre-License Inspection
Before a cultivator license will be issued, a DBR inspection is required. Approved
applicants should contact DBR to coordinate said inspection. Nothing in this paragraph
should be construed as limiting inspections at an earlier time in addition to the final pre-
license inspection.
5.
Divestiture of Prohibited Material Financial Interest and Control
a.
A licensed cultivator and “key persons” thereof may not have any “material
financial interest or control” in another licensed cultivator, a compassion center,
or a licensed cooperative cultivation or vice versa. See R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-
28.6-12(c)(1)(iii)(limiting a compassion center to one additional location to
cultivate its marijuana); R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(b)(1)(ii)(DBR minimum
oversight over compassion centers); R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(i)(cultivator to
be licensed at one location only); R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(b)(2)(DBR
minimum oversight over cultivators); R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-3(4)(i) and R.I.
Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-3(12)(separately defining “compassion center” and
“licensed cultivator,” respectively); R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(a)(10)(DBR
authority to regulate operations of licensed cooperative cultivations); R.I. Gen.
Laws § 21-28.6-4(q)(qualifying patient and primary caregiver cardholders may
only grow at one location).
b.
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(f) authorizes regulations regarding testing of
medical marijuana and marijuana product cultivated and/or manufactured by
licensed cultivators, which will include ensuring the independence of third party
testing providers. Accordingly, a licensed cultivator may not have any material
financial interest or control in a Rhode Island DOH-approved third party testing
provider and vice versa.
c.
“Material financial interest or control” shall mean: i) any ownership interest,
regardless of the size of the holding, and including any ownership interest
through a subsidiary or affiliate; ii) trusteeship, mortgage, guarantor, endorser or
surety relationship, or loan relationship, except that loan relationship for the
purposes of this definition shall exclude accounts payable and accounts
receivable on account of a medical marijuana purchase order; iii) any other
beneficial financial interest such that the holder bears the risk of loss (other than
as an insurer) or has an opportunity to gain profit from the operation or sale of
the regulated medical marijuana business; iv) operational control including but
not limited to interlocking directors or officers or through a management
agreement.
38
d.
“Key persons” shall mean officers, directors, LLC managers/members and any
persons with managing or operational control.
e.
Therefore, if a licensed cultivator application is approved and any prohibited
material financial interest or control has been identified by DBR or is otherwise
known to the licensed cultivator applicant, such interest or control must be
divested prior to issuance of the cultivator license. The plan of divestiture shall
be filed with DBR.
f.
If applicable, before issuance of the cultivator license, the cultivator applicant
entity and its officers, directors or managers/members, and any other person with
an ownership or controlling interest must relinquish any caregiver registrations or
cooperative cultivation licenses held in order to comply with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-
28.6-16(a).
g.
The duty to divest prohibited material financial interests and control is a
continuing obligation of licensure.
6.
Registry Identification Card Requirements
Before issuance of the cultivator license, all officers, directors or managers/members,
employees, and agents must apply for a registry identification card and submit to a
national criminal background check as provided in Section 1.6. Such individuals may be
hired, appointed, or retained prior to receiving a registry identification card, but may not
begin engagement in medical marijuana cultivation, storage, processing, packaging,
manufacturing, transport, or other medical marijuana activities requiring a licensed
cultivator license pursuant to the Act until receipt of the card.
F.
DBR Post-Licensure Inspection of Operations and Inventory
After the cultivator license is issued, the licensed cultivator shall notify DBR when it obtains inventory and
commences operations. DBR may conduct a post-licensure inspection upon this commencement of
operations, including but not limited to inspection for compliance of medical marijuana and marijuana
product inventory with the tagging and tracking requirements set forth in Section 1.7(D). Nothing in this
paragraph shall be construed to limit DBR’s general inspection powers as delineated in Section 1.7(J).
G.
Changes in Location, Floor Plan, Ownership and Control of Licensed Cultivator; Continuing Duty
to Update Application Information; Discontinuation of or Failure to Launch Licensed Cultivator
Activities
1.
A cultivator license shall not be assigned or otherwise transferred to other persons or
locations, unless pre-approved in accordance with the below paragraphs.
2.
A licensed cultivator shall provide DBR with a written notice of any change described
below at least sixty (60) calendar days prior to the proposed effective date of the change:
a.
A change in ownership of the licensed cultivator.
b.
Change in the membership of a board of directors, board of trustees, or
managers/members.
c.
Change in corporate officer.
d.
Merger, dissolution, or entity conversion.
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e.
Entering into a management agreement, changing management companies,
and/or material changes to an existing management agreement.
f.
Changes in the approved licensed cultivator premises.
g.
Change to approved premises floor plan.
h.
Proposed premises expansion.
3.
Unless the licensed cultivator provides timely notification of the above changes and
receives prior DBR approval or waiver of the requirement of prior notice and approval (for
example a non-material change in ownership or emergency situation as determined by
DBR), the license shall be void and returned to DBR.
4.
As to any proposed change of ownership or to a management agreement that will effect a
change of majority control and/or decision-making authority with respect to the operation
of the licensed cultivator or as to any proposed change in an approved licensed cultivator
premises location, DBR may require the licensed cultivator to follow the process for a
new application, which may include a new application fee. Additionally, any increase in
the size of the facility that causes the facility to be reclassified based on the license fee
structure set forth in Section 1.5(E)(2) shall require payment of the difference between
the paid fee and the fee applicable to the new classification of the facility. DBR, in its
sole discretion, may prorate the fee increase or may offer a rebate for a size decrease.
5.
For updates in information other than the categories requiring sixty (60) calendar days
prior notice, the licensed cultivator has a continuing obligation to update, amend and/or
correct any information requested and/or submitted in the application process within ten
(10) business days after any change in the information submitted and/or any material
change in circumstances related to the application. This includes timely notification and
divestiture if a prohibited interest as delineated in Section 1.5(E)(5) is acquired by
operation of law.
6.
If the licensed cultivator proposes to alter the final floor plan previously submitted and
approved, the licensed cultivator must first submit a renovation plan for DBR approval
sixty (60) calendar days prior to commencement of construction. The renovation plan
must specifically address quality control procedures for the protection of medical
marijuana and medical marijuana products from any contamination during the
construction process and further address any other criteria DBR requires.
7.
The cultivator license shall be void and returned to DBR if the licensed cultivator
discontinues its operation, unless the discontinuance is on a temporary basis approved
by DBR.
H.
Annual Renewal
1.
Cultivator licenses shall be issued for one year terms.
2.
Annual renewals shall be submitted on such forms and include such information as
prescribed by DBR.
3.
An annual inspection shall be part of the annual renewal process.
40
1.6 Licensed Cultivator Cardholder Registry Identification
Card Provisions
A.
Cultivator Cardholder Definitions
1.
“Licensed cultivator cardholder” includes all officers, directors or managers/members,
employees, and agents who have been issued a registry identification for their
association with the licensed cultivator.
2.
“Agent” of a licensed cultivator shall include, but not be limited to, “testing agents.”
3.
“Testing agent” shall mean an employee of an approved third party testing provider who
performs independent testing of medical marijuana and/or marijuana products of the
licensed cultivator in accordance with the DOH Testing Regulations, once adopted.
B.
Registry Identification Card Requirement, Eligibility, Annual Fee and Application
1.
All officers, directors or managers/members, employees, and agents of the licensed
cultivator must apply for cultivator registry identification cards.
2.
Each licensed cultivator shall maintain a current list of all licensed cultivator cardholders
associated with the licensed cultivator.
3.
Licensed cultivator cardholders shall be at least twenty-one (21) years old.
4.
There shall be a one hundred dollars ($100.00) non-returnable, non-refundable annual
fee for a licensed cultivator registry identification card, including each initial application
and subsequent annual renewal.
5.
Applications pursuant to this section shall be on such forms and through such submission
mechanisms as directed by DBR.
C.
Criminal Background Checks
1.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(k), the cultivator applicant is subject to a
national criminal background check. This shall include all officers, directors or
managers/members, employees, and agents of the licensed cultivator (hereinafter also
referred to in this section as “applicants”).
2.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(k)(2), disqualifying information is defined as a
felony drug offense conviction or a plea of nolo contendere for a felony drug offense with
a sentence of probation.
3.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(k), the national criminal identification records
check shall include fingerprints submitted to the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
Application for said records check may be made to the Bureau of Criminal Identification
of the Department of Attorney General, RISP, or the local police department.
4.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(k) and § 21-28.6-16(k)(2), upon the discovery of
any disqualifying information, the office that conducted the records check (the Bureau of
Criminal Identification of the Department of Attorney General, RISP, or the local police
department) shall issue a letter to the applicant disqualifying the applicant and informing
the applicant of the nature of the disqualifying information.
41
5.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(k) and § 21-28.6-16(k)(2), upon discovery of
any disqualifying information, the office that conducted the records check (the Bureau of
Criminal Identification of the Department of Attorney General, RISP, or the local police
department) shall notify DBR, in writing of the fact that disqualifying information has been
discovered thus disqualifying the applicant.
6.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(k)(1), in those situations in which no felony drug
offense conviction or plea of nolo contendere for a felony drug offense with probation has
been found, the office that conducted the records check (the Bureau of Criminal
Identification of the Department of Attorney General, RISP, or the local police
department) shall inform the applicant and DBR, in writing, of this fact.
7.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(k)(2), the applicant shall be responsible for any
expense associated with the national criminal background check with fingerprints.
8.
DBR will not require a person subject to a national criminal background check under this
subsection to undergo such a check more than once every two (2) years, unless a more
frequent time frame is mandated and/or agreed to as part of a license disciplinary action.
D.
Issuance of the Cultivator Cardholder Registry Identification Card
1.
Once the licensed cultivator cardholder application is approved by DBR, each approved
officer, director or manager/member, employee, or agent of the licensed cultivator is
responsible for getting a registry identification card from DOH.
2.
The registry identification card shall contain:
a.
The name, address and date of birth of the person.
b.
The legal name of the licensed cultivator that the individual is affiliated with.
c.
The category of the person’s affiliation: officer, director or manager/member,
employee, or agent.
d.
The date of issuance and expiration date of the registry identification card.
e.
A random registry identification number.
f.
A photograph.
E.
Expiration and Renewal of Cultivator Cardholder Registry Identification Cards
Cultivator cardholder registry identification cards shall expire one year after issuance. Renewal
applications shall be on such forms and through such submission mechanisms as directed by
DBR.
F.
Change in Name or Address; Lost/Stolen Cards
1.
In accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(l)(1), a licensed cultivator cardholder
shall notify DBR of any change in his or her name or address within ten (10) business
days of such change. A licensed cultivator cardholder who fails to notify DBR of any of
these changes may be subject to a fine up to one hundred fifty dollars ($150).
2.
In accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(l)(2), changes in name and/or address
require the licensed cultivator cardholder to remit a ten dollar ($10.00) fee to DBR. Upon
42
receipt of the notice and fee, DBR will prompt DOH to issue an updated registry
identification card. The licensed cultivator cardholder shall be responsible for getting the
updated registry identification card from DOH.
3.
In accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(l)(3),if a licensed cultivator cardholder
loses his or her registry identification card (which would particularly include a card
suspected to be stolen), he or she shall notify DBR and submit a ten dollar ($10.00) fee
within ten (10) business days of losing the registry identification card. Upon receipt of
the notice and fee, DBR will prompt DOH to issue a replacement registry identification
card. The licensed cultivator cardholder shall be responsible for getting the replacement
registry identification card from DOH.
G.
Duty to Notify DBR of Disqualifying Criminal Information
In accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(l)(3), a licensed cultivator cardholder shall notify
DBR of any disqualifying criminal convictions as defined in § 21-28.6-16(k)(2). Such notification
must be made in writing within ten (10) business days.
H.
Termination of Cultivator Cardholder Registry Identification Card.
1.
If a licensed cultivator cardholder violates R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16 (entitled “Licensed
Cultivator”) or any portion of the DBR Regulations or DOH Regulations which regulate
licensed cultivators and licensed cultivator cardholders, his or her registry identification
card may be suspended/revoked or subject to a fine as determined by DBR pursuant to §
21-28.6-16(e).
2.
When a licensed cultivator cardholder ceases work with a licensed cultivator, whether
voluntarily or involuntarily or upon the licensed cultivator closing, his or her registry
identification card shall be null and void. In that situation, the licensed cultivator and/or
the licensed cultivator cardholder shall notify DBR and the registry identification card shall
be returned to DBR within ten (10) business days. No hearing shall be necessary to
render the card null and void in this situation. In addition to being null and void, a penalty
of up to one hundred and fifty dollars ($150) may be assessed for failure to return the
card within the ten (10) day period.
1.7 Licensed Cultivator Operational Provisions
A.
State Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System
Upon direction by the DBR, each licensed cultivator shall be required to utilize the state approved
Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System to document and monitor compliance with the Act,
the DBR Regulations, and the DOH Regulations, including but not limited to seed to sale tracking,
inventory supply tracking, adherence to restrictions on third party supply and sources of
marijuana and marijuana products and transfers thereof off the licensed premises, and all testing
compliance tracking. Licensed cultivators may be required to pay costs associated
with use of the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System which may be assessed on an
annual, monthly, per use, or per volume basis and payable to the state or to its approved vendor.
B.
Limitation on Sales and Transfers; Contract Requirements
1.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(e), licensed cultivators shall only sell medical
marijuana and marijuana products to Rhode Island registered compassion centers. As
part of such sales transactions, the licensed cultivator may transfer and transport medical
marijuana and medical marijuana products to a registered compassion center. A
licensed cultivator may only receive medical marijuana and marijuana products from a
43
Rhode Island registered compassion center if the receipt is pursuant to a written contract
or purchase order for the cultivator to process the medical marijuana into a product to be
furnished back to the compassion center.
2.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(e), all marijuana and marijuana products
possessed by a cultivator in excess of the permitted ”uncommitted inventory” as defined
and delineated in Section 1.7(C)(3) must be under “formal agreement” to be purchased
by a compassion center.
3.
“Formal agreement” requirements shall be as follows: An executed written contract or
purchase order shall be required for all sales from a licensed cultivator to a compassion
center and shall contain the following minimum terms: a) date of execution/placement of
the contract/purchase order, b) description and amount of product to be sold; c) the total
and per unit price of the product to be sold; d) the specific date or date range not
spanning more than (30) calendar days for fulfillment of the order and delivery or pickup;
e) the payment due date, as specifically agreed between the parties, but if no date is
specifically agreed to, payment shall be made within sixty (60) calendar days of delivery
or pickup. Contracts/purchase orders pursuant to this paragraph may not be modified but
may be cancelled or voided by the creation of a new replacement contract/purchase
order.
4.
In furtherance of the intent of R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(e) and pursuant to its
minimum oversight rulemaking authority under R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(b)(2), DBR
deems the sale and/or transfer of marijuana or marijuana products, with or without
consideration, to any other party that is not a Rhode Island registered compassion center,
including any transfer between licensed cultivators, to be prohibited.
5.
Any transfer to or from a third party testing provider shall be in accordance with the DOH
Testing Regulations, once adopted.
6.
Unless specifically permitted by Section 1.7, no other licensed cultivator sales or
transfers of marijuana or marijuana products are permitted.
C.
Inventory Limitations; Sources of Inventory
1.
Marijuana Plant Inventory
a.
Prior to the implementation of the Medical Marijuana Tracking System, micro-
licensees may not possess more than fifty (50) mature marijuana plants and fifty
(50) seedlings which must be properly tagged and tracked in accordance with
acceptable alternative tagging and tracking under Section 1.7(D).
b.
Prior to the implementation of the Medical Marijuana Tracking System, Class A
cultivator licensees may not possess more than two hundred and fifty (250)
mature marijuana plants and two hundred and fifty (250) seedlings which must
be properly tagged and tracked in accordance with acceptable alternative tagging
and tracking under Section 1.7(D).
b.
Prior to the implementation of the Medical Marijuana Tracking System, Class B
cultivator licensees will be limited to five hundred (500) mature marijuana plants
and five hundred (500) seedlings which must be properly tagged and tracked in
accordance with acceptable alternative tagging and tracking under Section
1.7(D).
44
c.
After implementation of the Medical Marijuana Tracking System, licensed
cultivators will not be subject to a numerical possession limit for marijuana plants,
provided every plant is properly tagged and tracked in the Medical Marijuana
Tracking System.
2.
Wet Marijuana Inventory
Licensed cultivators will not be subject to a numerical possession limit for the amount of
wet marijuana provided the cultivator complies with the following:
a.
All wet marijuana is tagged and tracked in accordance with the cultivator tagging
and tracking requirements provided in Section 1.7(D).
b.
All wet marijuana must be stored in an environment conducive to the drying
process and may not be stored in an environment that artificially prolongs the
drying process or preserves marijuana in an unusable wet state.
3.
Usable Marijuana Inventory
a.
Pursuant to its authority under R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(d), DBR establishes
limits on the amount of “uncommitted inventory” of usable marijuana a licensed
cultivator may possess based on licensed facility size as provided in the below
table. “Uncommitted inventory” shall refer to marijuana and marijuana product
not under formal agreement to be purchased by a compassion center.
License class
by size per
Section
1.5(C)(1)
Pounds of
dried
usable
marijuana
OR
10 mg THC
units of
infused
edible
product
OR
Grams
of concentrate
OR any combined
amount of dried
usable marijuana,
infused edible
product, and/or
concentrate that
does not equate to
more than the
maximum limit of
dried usable
marijuana in
pounds
Micro-license
2.5 max
OR
3,320 max
OR
308 max
OR’’
Class A
5 max
OR
6,640 max
OR
616 max
OR ̋
Class B
10 max
OR
13,280 max
OR
1,232 max
OR ̋
Class C
15 max
OR
19,920 max
OR
1,848 max
OR ̋
Class D
20 max
OR
26,560 max
OR
2,464 max
OR ̋
b.
The above uncommitted inventory limits are derived from the equivalency
conversions delineated in DOH Regulations, Appendix A. To any extent these
equivalency conversions are inconsistent with the DOH Regulations, the DOH
Regulations shall be controlling. Limits for combined inventory of marijuana in
mixed forms shall be calculated as a total equivalent to the maximum limit of
dried usable marijuana in pounds in accordance with the equivalency
conversions factors delineated in DOH Regulations, Appendix A.
c.
In accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(e), all marijuana and marijuana
product that exceeds the amount of uncommitted inventory permitted by the
above chart must be under formal agreement to be purchased by a compassion
45
center. If such excess marijuana is not under formal agreement to be purchased,
the cultivator will have forty-five (45) calendar days to sell the excess to a
compassion center or destroy the excess in accordance with the destruction
guidelines in Section 1.7(I)(9).
d.
Formal agreement requirements are set forth in Section 1.7(B)(3).
4.
Sources of inventory for licensed cultivators shall be limited to “legally pre-existing
inventory” and “clone cutting procurement” as delineated below.
a.
Legally Pre-Existing Inventory: If a licensed cultivator or its officers, directors,
members/managers, or employees possessed medical marijuana plants in
compliance with the provisions of the Act before the license was granted, such
marijuana plants may be transferred to the licensed cultivator inventory as a one-
time transaction upon licensure provided such marijuana plants are properly
tagged and tracked in compliance with Section 1.7(D). Except as provided in the
preceding sentence, transfers of marijuana and marijuana product between the
licensed cultivator and its officers, directors, members/managers, and/or
employees is strictly prohibited.
b.
Clone Cutting Procurement: A licensed cultivator may acquire marijuana plant
cuttings to use as clones for plant development (“clone cuttings”) not more than
once per month in a single transaction of not more than twelve (12) clone
cuttings from a “non-affiliated licensed cooperative cultivation.” The clone
cuttings may be no longer than eight (8) inches in length, and may not contain
observable buds or flower. A licensed cultivator who acquires clone cuttings
must immediately tag such clone cuttings and track them in accordance with the
tagging and tracking requirements set forth in Section 1.7(D). A licensed
cultivator must keep records of all clone cutting procurements as required by
DBR. “Non-affiliated licensed cooperative cultivation” requirements are further
delineated in Section 1.8(O).
D.
Medical Marijuana and Marijuana Product Tagging for Cultivators
1.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(d), every marijuana plant possessed by a
licensed cultivator must be accompanied by a medical marijuana tag.
2.
Properly using tags with unique identifiers through the Medical Marijuana Program
Tracking System, payment of the annual license fee, and compliance with the
requirements of this subsection shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements of R.I. Gen.
Laws § 21-28.6-16(d).
3.
If a licensed cultivator begins to operate prior to the implementation of the Marijuana
Program Tracking System, DBR will advise the cultivator of acceptable alternative
inventory tagging and tracking systems and protocols. In such a case, any references to
the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System in this section shall be deemed to
include the acceptable alternatives.
4.
Cultivators must ensure that medical marijuana is marked with Medical Marijuana
Program Tracking System unique identifier tags through each stage of production the
cultivator is undertaking, from seed propagation through packaging, as may be
applicable.
5.
Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System unique identifier tags shall contain the
following information and/or technical functions:
46
a.
DBR license number.
b.
Unique identifier(s) (such as barcodes and/or numerical/alphabetical codes) that
track marijuana product through each stage of production.
c.
Licensed premises location.
d.
Any other information or technical functions DBR deems appropriate (such as
radio frequency identification).
6.
Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System unique identifier tags shall not be altered or
duplicated.
7.
Unique identifier tags shall be placed in a manner so as to clearly display their
association with a particular plant, plant material, or product, such as affixed to the plant
itself, on the growing receptacle, or in the growing medium, by labeling drying racks and
other receptacles that wet marijuana dries on, by affixing the tag to the stalk for drying on
the stalk, on a label affixed to a storage/transport package and/or retail-ready package,
and other reasonable means.
8.
The unique identifier tags may not be transferred or assigned except when affixed to
marijuana plants, wet marijuana, or usable marijuana which is being sold/transferred/
transported in accordance with Sections 1.7(B) and (I)(3).
9.
Return of unique identifier tags by a licensed cultivator upon revocation or abandonment
of the license shall be specifically governed by DBR order or agreement and/or
coordinated efforts with law enforcement. Disposal of unique identifier tags by a licensed
cultivator as may be required by DBR, such as in the regular course of tagging if different
stages will require different tag forms or such as recall of tags due to new technology,
shall be handled in accordance with further instructions provided by DBR.
10.
In addition to any and all other disciplinary actions and civil and criminal penalties
authorized by the Act and the DBR Regulations in the event that a licensed cultivator fails
to comply with the unique identifier tags provisions for licensed cultivators set forth
above, the licensed cultivator is subject to a fine between twenty-five dollars ($25) and
five-thousand dollars ($5,000) per mature marijuana plant that does not have the required
unique identifier tag. See R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-15(b)(4)(untagged plants exceeding
limits set by R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16 subject to minimum of the tag fee that would be
paid by a cardholder ($25), leaving discretion to DBR to establish a maximum penalty);
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16 (authorizing DBR to limit licensed cultivator inventory).
E.
Inventory Control
1.
Upon direction by DBR, each licensed cultivator shall utilize the state approved Medical
Marijuana Program Tracking System for all inventory tracking from seed to sale as further
defined herein.
2.
If the licensed cultivator is notified by DBR that the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking
System is not available, the licensed cultivator will be provided with direction as to
alternative inventory control measures, which may include but are not necessarily limited
to the licensed cultivator being directed to:
a.
Conduct an initial comprehensive inventory of all medical marijuana, including
usable marijuana available for sale, marijuana plants and seedlings, unusable
marijuana, and wet marijuana, as of a date certain set by DBR.
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b.
Conduct subsequent comprehensive inventories at intervals not to exceed
twenty-four (24) months from the date of the previous comprehensive inventory.
c.
Conduct a monthly inventory review of stored, usable marijuana, seedlings,
plants, and wet marijuana.
3.
Upon request, DBR may require the licensed cultivator to conduct and provide the results
of alternative inventory control measures outlined above, regardless of the availability
and use of the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System.
F.
Minimum Security Requirements
1.
Authority
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(b)(4) authorizes DBR to promulgate regulations regarding
the minimum security requirements for licensed cultivators.
2.
General Security Requirements
a.
Each licensed cultivator shall implement appropriate security and safety
measures to deter and prevent the unauthorized entrance into areas containing
marijuana and the theft of marijuana.
b.
Use or carry of firearms on the premises and/or perimeter of the licensed
cultivator is a prohibited form of security, except by security guards licensed by
the Office of the Rhode Island Attorney General pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 5-
5.1-13 and who are under written contract to provide security services to the
licensed cultivator and by law enforcement personnel during duty.
c.
The outside perimeter of the licensed cultivator shall have adequate lighting to
deter theft which may include motion activated lighting acceptable to DBR.
d.
Within any area where marijuana and marijuana products are grown, cultivated,
stored, weighed, packaged, processed, or manufactured, any person who does
not have a valid licensed cultivator registry identification card shall be considered
a “visitor” and must be escorted at all times by a licensed cultivator registry
identification card holder. The licensed cultivator must maintain a visitor log for
any such activity as detailed in Section 1.7(F)(6)(c).
e.
Each licensed cultivator shall ensure that the storage of marijuana and any
marijuana products is in a locked area, meaning that at all points of ingress and
egress, the licensed cultivator shall ensure the use of a working commercial-
grade door lock.
3.
Security Alarm Requirements
a.
Each licensed cultivator shall have a fully operational security alarm system at
the premises that will provide suitable protection against theft and diversion,
including alarms at all outside perimeter entry points and outside perimeter
windows.
b.
A fully operational security alarm system may include a combination of hard-
wired systems and systems interconnected with a radio frequency method such
as cellular or private radio signals that emit or transmit a remote or local audible,
visual, or electronic signal; motion detectors, pressure switches, duress alarms (a
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silent system signal generated by the entry of a designated code into the arming
station to indicate that the user is disarming under duress); panic alarms (an
audible system signal to indicate an emergency situation); and hold-up alarms (a
silent system signal to indicate that a robbery is in progress).
c.
A fully operational security alarm system shall at a minimum provide for
immediate automatic or electronic notification to alert municipal and/or state law
enforcement agencies or public safety personnel to an unauthorized breach or
attempted unauthorized breach of security at the licensed cultivator premises and
to any loss-of-electrical support backup system to the security alarm system.
d.
Each licensed cultivator shall establish a protocol for the testing and
maintenance of the security alarm system, which shall at a minimum provide for
a maintenance inspection/test of the alarm system for each authorized location at
intervals not to exceed thirty (30) calendar days from the previous inspection/test
and prompt completion of all necessary repairs to ensure the proper operation of
the alarm system.
e.
If the licensed cultivator premises suffers a failure of the security alarm system,
due to loss of electrical support, mechanical function, or otherwise, that is
expected to exceed an eight (8) hour period, in addition to the notice
requirements provided in Section 1.7(F)(3)(c) and (F)(7), the licensed cultivator
must also close the licensed cultivator premises until the security alarm system
has been restored to full operation, or, if approved by DBR, provide alternative
security measures.
4.
Video Surveillance Requirements
Each licensed cultivator must have a fully operational video surveillance and camera
recording system with appropriate protocols, which shall, at a minimum, comply with the
below requirements:
a.
Video surveillance equipment shall, at a minimum, consist of digital or network
video recorders, video monitors, and digital archiving devices capable of
playback quality sufficient to identify and monitor all individuals (including
sufficient clarity of facial features) and activities in the monitored areas.
b.
The recording system must record in digital format.
c.
The date and time must be embedded on the recording without significantly
obscuring the picture. Time is to be measured in Eastern Standard Time.
d.
All video surveillance systems must be equipped with a failure notification system
that provides prompt notification of any surveillance interruption and/or the
complete failure of the surveillance system. Said notification must be routed to
licensed cultivator personnel specifically designated by management and to
DBR.
e.
All video surveillance equipment shall have sufficient battery backup to support a
minimum of four (4) hours of recording in the event of a power outage.
f.
Video recordings must be archived in a format and maintained in a manner that
ensures authentication of the recording as legitimately-captured video and
guarantees that no alteration of the recorded image has taken place.
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g.
Remote access to a continuous live feed video on a real time basis must be
available at all times to licensed cultivator personnel specifically designated by
management and to DBR. Additionally, all video surveillance records and
recordings must be made available upon request to DBR.
h.
The system must include a color printer or similar equipment capable of printing
still photos of a quality sufficient to identify individuals and activities in the
monitored areas.
i.
Camera coverage is required for all areas where marijuana and marijuana
products are grown, cultivated, stored, weighed, packaged, processed, or
manufactured, including all areas of ingress and egress thereto, security rooms
(as defined below), all points of ingress and egress to the exterior of the licensed
cultivator, and any computer or other digital access points.
j.
Camera views of required coverage areas shall be continuously recorded twenty
(24) hours a day, (7) seven days per week.
k.
All surveillance recordings must be kept for a minimum of sixty (60) calendar
days.
l.
Surveillance recording equipment and all video surveillance records and
recordings must be housed in a designated, locked and secured room or other
enclosure with access limited to licensed cultivator personnel specifically
authorized by management (the “security room”). The licensed cultivator must
keep on site a current list of all authorized employees and service personnel who
have access to the security room and a video surveillance equipment
maintenance activity log.
m.
If the licensed cultivator suffers a failure of the surveillance system, due to loss of
electrical support, mechanical function, or otherwise, that is expected to exceed
an eight (8) hour period, in addition to the notice requirements provided in
Section 1.7(F)(4)(d) and 1.7(F)(7), the licensed cultivator must also close the
licensed cultivator premises until the video surveillance system has been
restored to full operation, or, if approved by DBR, provide alternative premises
monitoring.
5.
Emergency Plan
The licensed cultivator shall develop and maintain an emergency plan with procedures to
be followed to prevent and, if not prevented, to adequately address and mitigate
consequences of theft or burglary or attempts thereof, fire, natural disasters, and other
emergencies, including cybersecurity and data breach procedures to prevent a
compromise of the integrity of the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System. The
plan shall include training for employees on crime prevention and personal safety
techniques.
6.
Security-Related Record-Keeping
The licensed cultivator shall maintain the following documentation on-site and with digital
back-up for a period of at least twenty-four (24) months after the event:
a.
Inventory records including, at a minimum, the date the inventory was conducted,
a summary of the inventory findings and the name, signature and title of the
individual who conducted the inventory.
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b.
All records of maintenance, inspections, and tests of the security alarm and video
surveillance systems and of servicing, modifications, or upgrades performed on
said systems. These records shall include, at a minimum, the date of the action,
a summary of the action(s) performed and the purpose therefor, and the name,
signature and title of the individual who performed the action(s).
c.
Visitor logs which shall include the name of each visitor, the date and time of the
beginning and end of the visit, the reason for the visit (i.e. maintenance,
authorized pickup, etc.), the name of the escorting licensed cultivator registry
identification cardholder.
d.
Emergency notification reports as required by Section 1.7(F)(7).
7.
Emergency Notifications and Reports
a.
Licensed cultivators shall provide notification of emergency events to DBR and
municipal and/or state law enforcement as outlined below.
b.
Immediately upon discovery of the event, the licensed cultivator shall provide
telephone notification to the appropriate municipal and/or state law enforcement
authorities regarding any of the following “emergency events:”
(1)
Theft or burglary or an attempt thereof.
(2)
Any fire.
(3)
A natural disaster that results in the destruction of or damage to medical
marijuana or marijuana products.
(4)
A failure of the security alarm system or video surveillance system, due
to loss of electrical support, mechanical function, or otherwise, that is
expected to exceed an eight (8) hour period.
(5)
A security alarm activation.
(6)
Any other event which requires response by law enforcement or public
safety personnel.
c.
The licensed cultivator shall provide e-mail notification to DBR immediately upon
discovery of any data breach or cybersecurity threat to the Medical Marijuana
Program Tracking System, and within twenty-four (24) hours of discovery of any
other emergency event as defined above. A follow-up telephone notification to
DBR shall be provided no later than the next business day.
d.
The licensed cultivator shall submit a follow-up written report to DBR within five
(5) business days for each emergency event. The written report shall include, at
a minimum, a description of the event(s), identification of known or suspected
cause(s) for the event(s), any corrective action(s) taken to prevent a recurrence,
and the name, title, and signature of the individual preparing the report.
e.
Any notification and report of an emergency event required to be made to DBR
pursuant to these DBR Regulations shall be made using the mailing address,
telephone number, and/or e-mail address provided by DBR to approved
licensees.
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f.
Upon written direction to the licensed cultivator, DBR may require that the written
and telephone notifications and reporting must be replaced or supplemented by
notifications and reporting through the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking
System or any other electronic system or means DBR mandates the licensed
cultivator to utilize.
G.
Record-Keeping and Reporting
1.
Authority
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(b)(3) authorizes DBR to promulgate regulations regarding
the minimum record-keeping requirements for licensed cultivators.
2.
Operations Manual
Each licensed cultivator shall develop, implement, and maintain on the premises an
operations manual which addresses, at a minimum, the following subject areas and
requirements:
a.
Procedures for the organization, administration, command, and control of the
licensed cultivator (including but not limited to organizational chart, chain of
command protocols, etc).
b.
Procedures to ensure accurate record-keeping, including protocols to ensure that
all acquisitions and authorized sales of marijuana are logged into the Medical
Marijuana Program Tracking System on a real time basis and procedures on
proper training and use of the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System and
any other tracking system used by the licensed cultivator.
c.
Records retention policies.
d.
Ethics and compliance policies.
e.
Alcohol and drug free work place policy.
f.
If applicable, medical marijuana manufacturing protocols, safety measures, and
training information.
g.
Odor control and mitigation plan.
3.
Personnel Records
Each licensed cultivator shall maintain a personnel record for each employee or agent for
a period of at least six (6) months after termination of the individual’s affiliation with the
license cultivator. Said personnel record shall contain the following minimum
documentation and information:
a.
An application for employment or offers to provide services as an agent.
b.
An employment or engagement description detailing duties, responsibilities,
authority, qualifications and supervision.
c.
If applicable, a copy of any employment or engagement.
d.
A record of any disciplinary action taken.
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e.
Documentation of all required training, which shall include a signed statement
from the individual indicating the date, time and place he or she received said
training, topics discussed, and the name and title of presenters.
4.
Additional Records to be Maintained
In addition to all other specific record-keeping requirements of the Act, the DBR
Regulations, and the DOH Regulations, the licensed cultivator shall maintain the
following records for a minimum of five (5) years:
a.
All contracts and purchase orders with compassion centers, including
documentation of any cancelled contracts or purchased orders and any contracts
and purchase orders voided by replacement contracts.
b.
Invoices and any supporting documentation of all marijuana purchases,
acquisitions, sales, transfers, and payments.
c.
Contracts pertaining to the security alarm and security camera systems.
d.
Contracts with vendors, including any approved third party testing providers.
e.
All records normally retained for tax purposes.
5.
Storage of Records
Records pertaining to transactions occurring within the last six (6) months shall be stored
on the registered premises. Records dating further back may be stored off the premises
with DBR’s approval.
6.
Responsibility for Loss of Records and Data
The licensed cultivator shall exercise due diligence and reasonable care in preserving
and maintaining all required records to guard against loss of records and data, including
cybersecurity of electronically-maintained records.
H.
Product Packaging and Labeling Requirements
1.
Authority and Applicability
a.
These product packaging and labeling requirements for licensed cultivators are
promulgated pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(g). These requirements
were developed jointly with DOH.
b.
Licensed cultivators shall have ninety (90) calendar days from the effective date
of these regulations to comply with these requirements.
c.
Any container or packaging containing usable marijuana or marijuana product,
including both retail-retail ready packaging and product otherwise packaged for
the purpose of storage and/or authorized transport, must:
(1)
Protect the product from contamination.
(2)
Not impart any toxic or deleterious substance to the usable marijuana or
marijuana product.
53
(3)
Contain the Inventory tracking ID number assigned by the Medical
Marijuana Program Tracking System or, if prior to the Medical Marijuana
Program Tracking System’s implementation, an inventory tracking ID
number generated from an alternative inventory tracking system
approved by DBR.
(4)
Be labeled with the quantity of the product.
d.
The remainder of these product packaging and labeling requirements only apply
to retail-ready product packaging and labeling. Such requirements only apply to
a licensed cultivator if the licensed cultivator is engaged in retail-ready product
packaging and/or labeling services as part of the services provided for sale of a
retail-ready product to a compassion center pursuant to a written
contract/purchase order.
e.
Compliance with these product packaging and labeling requirements shall
include the requirement that the licensed cultivator confirms before retail-ready
packaging/labeling that the product complies with the DOH Testing Regulation,
once adopted.
2.
Packaging and labeling shall not:
a.
Make any false or misleading statements including particularly any statements
regarding health or physical benefits to the consumer and the composition and profiles
that are advertised/indicated in the label.
b.
Resemble the trademarked, characteristic or product-specialized packaging of
any commercially available snack, baked good, or beverage.
c.
Contain any statement, artwork, or design that could reasonably mislead any
reasonably prudent person to believe that the package contains anything other than
medical marijuana or marijuana product.
d.
Contain any seal, flag, crest, coat of arms, or other insignia that could reasonably
mislead any reasonably prudent person to believe that the product has been endorsed or
manufactured by the State of Rhode Island or any agency thereof or municipality within.
3.
Packaging for retail-ready medical marijuana and marijuana products shall be opaque,
light-resistant, and tamper-evident.
4.
Packaging and labeling shall not be designed such that it would be attractive to children.
This requires the packing and labeling be in black and white only, have no animal
characters, and does not contain the word “candy.”
5.
Retail-ready medical marijuana and marijuana products must be packaged in manner
that is “child-resistant,” which for purposes of these Regulations shall mean that the
packaging is designed and constructed to be significantly difficult for children under five
years of age to open. Approved methods include but are not limited to:
a.
Solid or liquid marijuana products may be packaged in plastic four mil or greater
in thickness and be heat sealed with no easy-open tab, dimple, corner, or flap.
b.
Liquid marijuana products may also be packaged in a bottle and sealed using a
metal crown cork style bottle cap or other similar sealing method pre-approved
by DBR.
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6.
For solid edible marijuana products with more than one serving size in the outer package,
each serving must be packaged individually and placed in a child-resistant outer
package.
7.
For liquid edible marijuana products with more than one serving in the package, a
measuring cap or dropper must be included in the package with the product.
8.
All retail-ready medical marijuana and marijuana products must include a label affixed to
the package containing the following information, prominently displayed and in a clear
and legible English language font:
a.
The business or trade name of the selling compassion center.
b.
Inventory tracking ID number assigned by the Medical Marijuana Program
Tracking System or, if prior to the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System’s
implementation, an inventory tracking ID number generated from an alternative
inventory tracking system approved by DBR.
c.
Date of final packaging, and, if applicable, the recommended expiration or “use
by” date.
d.
Total weight in ounces and grams or volume as appropriate. Weight and volume
must be determined using accurately calibrated equipment which equipment
must also comply with any other applicable state laws.
e.
Total estimated amount of THC and total estimated amount of CBD.
f.
For edible marijuana products, a list of all ingredients used.
g.
A statement that discloses all pesticides applied to the marijuana plants and
growing medium during production and processing.
h.
If solvents were used, statement that discloses the type of extraction method,
including any solvents, gases, or other chemicals or compounds used to produce
or that are added to the extract.
i.
Any applicable instructions for use and safe storage.
9.
All retail-ready medical marijuana and marijuana products must include a label affixed to
the package containing the following warnings, prominently displayed and in a clear and
legible English language font. For products other than edibles and topical applications,
these warnings may be on an insert provided with the packaging.
a.
“Warning: Marijuana has intoxicating effects and may be habit forming and
addictive. The intoxicating effects of marijuana may be delayed by up to two
hours.”
b.
“Warning: Do not operate a vehicle or machinery under its influence.”
c.
“Warning: There may be health risks associated with consumption of marijuana.”
d.
“Warning: For use only by adults twenty-one and older. Keep out of reach of
children.”
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e.
“Warning: Marijuana should not be used by women that are pregnant or breast
feeding.”
f.
“Warning: Do not take this product across state lines.”
g.
“Warning: For medical use by a registered patient only. Not for resale.”
h.
“Warning: This product is not certified to be free of contaminants.”
i.
For product to be smoked, “Warning: Smoking is hazardous to your health.”
j.
If applicable, a warning regarding use or contact with any nuts or other known
allergens as defined in the federal Food Allergen Labeling and Consumer
Protection Act of 2004, as administered by the federal Food and Drug
Administration.
10.
Notwithstanding any of the product labeling requirements set forth in this Section 1.7(H),
application may be made to DBR for approval to affix a two inch (2”) by two inch (2”) logo
or graphic, which may be colored, for the purpose of identifying the compassion center
selling and/or the cultivator producing the product.
I.
Other Licensed Cultivator Operation Requirements
1.
Authority
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(b)(2) authorizes DBR to promulgate regulations regarding
the minimum oversight requirements for licensed cultivators. The requirements set forth
in this section are promulgated in accordance with that statutory duty of general
regulatory supervision over the licensed cultivators.
2.
Use on Premises Prohibited
Use of marijuana or marijuana products on the premises of the licensed cultivator is
strictly prohibited.
3.
Transportation of Medical Marijuana to and from Licensed Cultivators
a.
“Authorized transports” of marijuana and marijuana products to and from licensed
cultivators are limited to transports authorized in Section 1.7.
b.
“Registered/licensed facility” shall refer to a either a licensed cultivator or
registered compassion center that is party to an “authorized transport,” as the
context requires.
c.
“Authorized transport vehicle” means a vehicle meeting the following criteria:
(1)
The vehicle bears no markings that indicate that the vehicle is being
used to transport marijuana nor indicates the name of the
registered/licensed facility.
(2)
The vehicle is equipped with a global positioning system monitoring
device that is monitored by the originating registered/licensed facility
during an authorized transport.
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(3)
The vehicle has a locked storage compartment within which the
marijuana and marijuana product being transported is secured.
d.
“Detailed transport manifest” refers to a manifest which DBR may be required to
be generated through and/or maintained in the Medical Marijuana Program
Tracking System and that shall include the following minimum information:
(1)
Departure date and approximate time of departure.
(2)
Names, location addresses, and registration/license numbers of the
originating and receiving registered/licensed facilities.
(3)
Product name or descriptions and quantities (by weight or unit) of each
product to be delivered to each specific destination location(s).
(4)
Arrival date and approximate time of arrival.
(5)
Delivery vehicle make and model and license plate number.
(6)
Names, registry identification card numbers, and signatures of the
delivery persons.
e.
The originating registered/licensed facility shall ensure that all delivery times and
routes are randomized.
f.
Authorized transports may only be made by cardholders affiliated with the
particular registered/licensed facility that is the source or recipient party to an
authorized transaction. Authorized transports must be in compliance with one of
the following minimum requirements: (i) an authorized transport may use a single
authorized transport vehicle so long as it is operated/occupied by a minimum of
two authorized transport cardholders and is subject to the requirement that at
least one such cardholder shall remain in the authorized transport vehicle at all
times; or (ii) an authorized transport may use two or more authorized transport
vehicles that are operated/occupied by authorized transport cardholders provided
the authorized transport vehicles are traveling together at all times during the
authorized transport.
g.
During all authorized transports, the delivery persons must have on their persons
their licensed cultivator or compassion center registry identification cards and the
detailed transport manifest.
h.
Any authorized transport vehicle carrying marijuana and marijuana products shall
travel directly from the originating registered/licensed facility to the receiving
registered/licensed facility. In case of an emergency stop, a detailed written
account must be maintained describing the reason for the event, the duration, the
location, any activities occurring during the stop, and any personnel exiting the
vehicle during the stop.
i.
Authorized transports shall be conducted in such a manner as to ensure that
marijuana and marijuana products are secured and safe at all times during
transport, which includes, but is not limited to, the requirements that marijuana is
not visible from outside the authorized transport vehicle at that any ingestible
marijuana products that are perishable are adequately refrigerated, if necessary.
57
j.
Prior to leaving the originating registered/licensed facility for an authorized
transport to another registered/licensed facility, the originating registered/licensed
facility must weigh, inventory, and account for on video all marijuana and
marijuana product to be transported.
k.
For authorized transports to and from a compassion center, the transport
manifest shall be accompanied by a copy of any contract/purchase order for
which the transport is being made and documentation of the actual payment
date, if prepaid.
l.
The detailed transport manifest shall be prepared by the originating
registered/licensed facility and transmitted in advance to the receiving facility.
Both facilities shall retain copies of detailed transport manifests as part of their
record retention responsibilities.
m.
Within eight (8) hours of after arrival at the destination registered/licensed facility,
the receiving party shall re-weigh, re-inventory, and account on video for all
marijuana and marijuana product transported.
n.
Both the originating and recipient registered/licensed facilities shall timely adjust
their records to reflect in its records the completed authorized transport of
marijuana, including logging such information in the Medical Marijuana Program
Tracking System. All records and entries in the Medical Marijuana Program
Tracking System shall be easily reconciled, by product name and quantity, with
the applicable detailed transport manifest. Any unusual discrepancies in the
quantity described in the detailed transport manifest and the quantities received
shall be reported to DBR and municipal and/or state law enforcement within (24)
hours.
o.
Any vehicle accidents, diversions, or losses during authorized transports of
marijuana shall be reported to DBR and law enforcement as an “emergency
event” pursuant to Section 1.7(F)(7).
p.
Transportation to or from a third party testing provider shall be in accordance with
the DOH Testing Regulations, once adopted.
4.
Manufacturing and Extraction
a.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(h), licensed cultivators are not
permitted to manufacture marijuana using a solvent extraction process that
includes the use of a compressed, flammable gas as a solvent.
b.
Any other manufacturing method using a solvent extraction process must be
approved by DBR. If the manufacturing method uses a flammable/combustible
material or heat source, the method must also be approved by the State Fire
Marshall and/or local fire department.
c.
Only registered cultivator employees and agents may manufacture marijuana
products on the premises.
d.
The licensed cultivator must maintain written standard operating procedures for
each manufacturing process, including step-by-step instructions.
e.
The licensed cultivator must ensure that for each manufacturing process, all
safety and sanitary equipment appropriate for that manufacturing process,
58
including any personal protective equipment, is provided to any authorized
cultivator cardholder who will be involved in that manufacturing process.
f.
All medical marijuana product manufacturing areas must be adequately lit during
manufacturing, cleaning, or other use.
g.
All work surfaces on which medical marijuana products are manufactured and
the walls and floors in the areas in which such products are manufactured shall
be non-porous, non-absorbent, and easily cleanable.
h.
No eating or smoking shall be permitted in the manufacturing area.
i.
The licensed cultivator must provide a training manual and instructional training
on each manufacturing process to any authorized cultivator cardholder who will
be involved in that manufacturing process.
5.
Required Employee and Agent Training
Each employee and agent of the licensed cultivator shall receive, at the time of his or her
initial appointment and every year thereafter, at a minimum, training in the following:
a.
The proper use of security measures and controls that have been adopted and
instruction on the licensed cultivator’s emergency plan.
b.
The use of the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System and any other
tracking systems used by the licensed cultivator for persons responsible for using
the system.
6.
Minimum Sanitation and Workplace Safety Conditions
a.
The licensed cultivator facility shall be maintained in a safe, sanitary, and clean
manner, with all operations in the cultivation, receiving, inspecting, transporting,
segregating, preparing, manufacturing, packaging, and storing of medical
marijuana and marijuana products conducted in accordance with adequate
sanitation principles, as further detailed below.
b.
The facility must meet the following minimum specifications:
(1)
Adequate supply of potable hot and cold water.
(2)
Non-porous, non-absorbent and easily cleanable floors, walls, and
ceilings in areas where marijuana is cultivated, manufactured, and
stored.
(3)
Lavatory facilities that are readily-accessible to employees and that
comply with the Rhode Island State Plumbing Code Regulation.
(4)
Adequate hand-washing area(s): hand washing sinks with effective
hand-cleaning and sanitizing preparations (such as soap dispensers)
and disposable towels or an air dryer for hands.
(5)
Adequate screening or other protection against the entry of pests and
environmental contaminants.
59
c.
All mechanical and electrical equipment shall be maintained in a safe operating
condition.
d.
Waste disposal equipment shall be adequate and removal schedules timely so
as to minimize the risk of contamination to medical marijuana and marijuana
products, including the risk of the waste becoming an attractant, harborage, or
breeding place for pests.
e.
All waste (including all liquid, chemical, hazardous, pesticide, manufacturing
solvent and chemical waste) must be stored, secured, and managed in
accordance with all applicable federal, state, and local statutes, regulations,
ordinances, or other legal requirements. Specific instructions for safe destruction
of any marijuana required to be destroyed and proper disposal of medical
marijuana waste are provided in Section 1.7(I)(9).
f.
Floors, walls, and ceilings shall be kept clean and in good repair, free from dust,
debris, mold, mildew, and other contaminants and potentially hazardous
materials.
g.
Lavatory facilities and hand washing areas shall be kept clean and sanitary and
in working condition at all times.
h.
Toxic cleaning compounds, sanitizing agents, and other chemicals shall be
identified, held, stored and disposed of in a manner that protects against
contamination of medical marijuana and marijuana products and in a manner that
is in accordance with any applicable local, state, or federal law, rule, regulation,
or ordinance.
i.
The licensed cultivator shall comply with all relevant statutes, regulations, and
requirements administered by the Federal Occupational Safety and Health
Administration (OSHA), including but not necessarily limited to standards for toxic
and flammable compounds and air contaminants.
j.
All persons working in direct contact with medical marijuana and marijuana
products shall conform to hygienic practices while on duty, including but not
limited to maintaining adequate personal cleanliness and washing hands
thoroughly in an adequate hand-washing area before starting work and at any
other time when the hands may have become soiled or contaminated.
k.
Any person whose medical condition, as determined by medical examination or
as observed by a supervisor, poses or reasonably appears to pose a risk of
contamination of medical marijuana and/or medical marijuana products shall be
excluded from medical marijuana operations until the condition is cleared.
Medical conditions posing a risk of contamination include but are not necessarily
limited to open lesions, including boils, sores, or infected wounds, or any other
abnormal source of microbial infection.
l.
The licensed cultivator shall not permit the entry of any animal into the premises.
Service animals (as defined in the Americans with Disabilities Act) are exempted
from this prohibition.
m.
In addition to the safety and sanitary equipment including personal protective
equipment that the licensed cultivator is required to furnish its employees
involved in marijuana manufacturing and extraction pursuant to Section
1.7(I)(4)(e) of these regulations, the licensed cultivator must also furnish its
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employees with proper safety equipment for other types of work assigned as part
of the licensed cultivator operations.
7.
Odor Control and Mitigation
a.
Cultivation area(s) shall have ventilation and filtration systems installed that
prevent medical marijuana plant odors from exiting the interior of the structure to
an extent that would significantly alter the environmental odor outside, while
addressing the potential for mold.
b.
The ventilation and filtration system, along with any plumbing improvements,
shall be installed in compliance with all applicable codes and ordinances,
including obtaining any necessary permits, and inspected by the municipality.
c.
Measures to assure compliance with this section shall be documented in an odor
control and mitigation plan acceptable to DBR.
8.
Pesticide Use and Records
a.
The cultivation process shall use best practices to limit contamination of medical
marijuana and marijuana products, including but not limited to mold, mildew,
fungus, bacterial diseases, rot, pests, pesticides, and any other contaminant
identified as posing potential harm.
b.
The use of pesticides on marijuana plants in Rhode Island by licensed cultivator
will not be considered a violation of these regulations provided that the product
must satisfy all of the following criteria:
(1)
The product must be a “minimum risk pesticide” under 40 C.F.R. §
152.25(f), as the same may be amended from time to time.
(2)
The product must be labelled for use on “all plants,” “other plants,”
bedding plants, unspecified plants, or unspecified crops.
(3)
The label must not prohibit indoor or greenhouse use, as applicable.
(4)
All active ingredients must be eligible for food use as determined by the
federal Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). See EPA’s Active
Ingredients Eligible for Minimum Risk Pesticide Products (last updated
December 2015), as the same may be updated and/or amended from
time to time. https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2015-
12/documents/minrisk-active-ingredients-tolerances-2015-12-15.pdf.
(5)
All inert/other ingredients must be eligible for food use. See EPA’s Inert
Ingredients Eligible for FIFRA 25(b) Pesticide Products (last updated
December 2015), as the same may be updated and/or amended from
time to time. https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2016-
07/documents/section25b_inerts.pdf.
(6)
The product must be a currently registered pesticide product eligible for
sale in Rhode Island as determined by the Rhode Island Department of
Environmental Management. To verify a product’s registration in Rhode
Island, please consult the online National Pesticide Information Retrieval
System through the Center for Environmental and Regulatory
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Information Systems. See
http://npirspublic.ceris.purdue.edu/state/state_menu.aspx?state=RI.
(7)
The product must be used in accordance with any and all use
instructions on the label.
c.
No application of pesticides shall be made after the vegetative stage of growth of
the cannabis plant. The vegetative stage of growth should be determined by
visual buds or flower or by proxy of the plant receiving less than eighteen (18)
hours of light in a twenty-four (24) hour period.
d.
Pesticides shall be identified, held, stored and disposed of in a manner that
protects against contamination of medical marijuana and marijuana products and
in a manner that is in accordance with any applicable local, state, or federal law,
rule, regulation, or ordinance.
e.
As a DBR record-keeping requirement, licensed cultivators must keep detailed
records of any pesticide products used and application regiments, including video
recording during pesticide applications which must cease if there is a failure or
disruption of the video surveillance system. This record-keeping requirement is
independent of that required of commercial pesticide applicators by the Rhode
Island Department of Environmental Management, and is intended to apply in
addition to that requirement, where relevant.
9.
Safe Disposal of Medical Marijuana Waste and Safe Destruction of Usable Medical
Marijuana
a.
Marijuana and marijuana product waste (including all liquid, chemical, hazardous,
pesticide, manufacturing solvent and chemical waste containing any traces of
marijuana) must be stored, secured, and managed in accordance with all
applicable federal, state, and local statutes, regulations, ordinances, or other
legal requirements.
b.
Prior to disposal, marijuana and marijuana product waste must be made
unusable and any marijuana plant material made indistinguishable from other
plant material. This may be accomplished by grinding and incorporating the
marijuana plant waste with other non-consumable solid waste or other ground
materials so the resulting mixture is at least fifty percent non-marijuana waste by
volume. Other methods to render marijuana waste unusable must be approved
by DBR before implementing. Marijuana waste rendered unusable following an
approved method may be delivered to a licensed solid waste disposal facility in
Rhode Island for final disposition or disposed of in an alternative manner
approved by DBR.
c.
Destruction of marijuana and marijuana materials other than waste generated in
the regular course of processing and/or manufacturing (such as destruction of
whole plants, wet, or usable marijuana that are found to be in excess of statutory
possession limits or destruction of a contaminated batch of medical marijuana
product) shall be in a manner acceptable to DBR, which may include consultation
with law enforcement.
d.
Destruction of marijuana and marijuana materials upon revocation or
abandonment of the license shall be specifically governed by DBR order or
agreement and/or coordinated efforts with law enforcement.
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e.
Licensed cultivators must maintain accurate and comprehensive records
regarding waste material that accounts for, reconciles, and evidences all waste
activity related to the disposal of marijuana and marijuana products (including
any waste material produced through the trimming or pruning of a marijuana
plant prior to harvest). DBR may mandate storage of any such records or
summaries of such records to be through the Medical Marijuana Program
Tracking System or any other electronic system DBR designates.
J.
Inspections and Audits; Enforcement Actions
1.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(j), licensed cultivators are subject to reasonable
inspection by DBR. Accordingly, DBR and its authorized representatives have authority
to enter a licensed cultivator premises at reasonable times and to inspect in a reasonable
manner, the premises and all equipment, materials, containers, and other things therein,
including without limitation all records, files, financials, sales, transport, pricing, and
employee data, research, papers, processes, controls and to inventory any stock of
marijuana, labels, containers, paraphernalia and other materials and products.
2.
DBR may review and audit the books and records of a licensed cultivator to ascertain
compliance with the Act, the DBR Regulations, and/or the DOH Regulations. The
licensed cultivator must make such books and records immediately available for
reviewing and copying by DBR. DBR may retain an independent auditor to act as its
agent for purposes of this section, the cost of which shall be borne by the licensed
cultivator.
3.
Nothing herein shall be interpreted to limit the real time access of DBR and DOH to
information stored in the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System consistent with the
Act.
4.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(e), if a licensed cultivator violates R.I. Gen.
Laws § 21-28.6-16 (entitled “Licensed Cultivator”) or any portion of the DBR Regulations
or DOH Regulations which regulate licensed cultivators and licensed cultivator
cardholders, DBR may suspend/revoke a cultivator license and/or impose an
administrative penalty, as determined by DBR. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-
16(l)(5), if a licensed cultivator violates any other provision of the Act, the DBR
Regulations, or the DOH Regulations, the cultivator license may be suspended/revoked.
5.
If an officer, director or manager/member, employee, or agent affiliated with a licensed
cultivator violates the Act, the DBR Regulations, and/or the DOH Regulations when
acting in their capacity as an officer, director or manager/member, employee, or agent of
the licensed cultivator, the licensed cultivator may be subject to suspension/revocation
and/or administrative penalties for failure to exercise adequate supervision.
1.8 Cooperative Cultivation Provisions
A.
Authority and Effective Date
1.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(a)(10), DBR is charged with promulgating
regulations governing the licensing and operation of cooperative cultivations, and may
promulgate regulations that set a fee for a cooperative cultivation license.
2.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(a)(1), cooperative cultivations (defined below)
must apply to obtain a license from DBR effective January 1, 2017. For cooperative
cultivations in existence prior to January 1, 2017 that have submitted a completed
63
cooperative license application no later than January 1, 2017, the cooperative cultivation
may continue its operations until its license application is acted upon by DBR.
B.
Cooperative Cultivation Definitions
1.
“Cooperative cultivation” shall mean two (2) or more qualifying patient or primary
caregiver cardholders that elect to cooperatively cultivate marijuana in the same dwelling
unit or commercial unit within the limits and subject to the requirements of a cooperative
cultivation license under the Act and these regulations. This excludes the situations of
two (2) or more qualifying patient or primary caregiver cardholder(s) who are primary
residents of the same dwelling unit where the medical marijuana plants are grown and
who do not elect to grow together within the limits and subject to the requirements of a
cooperative cultivation license under the Act and these regulations; provided nothing
herein should be deemed to absolve persons in such a situation from complying with the
requirements that all medical marijuana plants must be properly tagged and not exceed
the plant limits of R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-4(q)(if election to grow as a licensed
cooperative cultivation is not made, no more than twenty-four (24) plants may be grown
at a single dwelling unit or commercial unit). See also R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-
14(entitled “Cooperative Cultivations”); R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-3(10)(defining “dwelling
unit”); R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-3(3)(defining “commercial unit”).
2.
“Licensed cooperative cultivation” shall mean a cooperative cultivation that is required to
obtain a license from DBR pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14 and shall include
both “licensed residential cooperative cultivations” and “licensed non-residential
cooperative cultivations.”
3.
“Licensed residential cooperative cultivation” shall mean a licensed cooperative
cultivation in a location zoned for residential use and that complies with the provisions of
Section 1.8(F)(3).
4.
“Licensed non-residential cooperative cultivation” shall mean a licensed cooperative
cultivation that complies with the provisions of Section 1.8(F)(4).
C.
Licensed Cooperative Cultivation “Member” Requirements and Restrictions
1.
“Member” of a licensed cooperative cultivation means any qualifying patient or primary
caregiver with a registry identification card in good standing with DOH who has elected to
grow cooperatively with the other members at the cooperative cultivation premises.
2.
No other person other than a “member” may participate in the management or operation
of the cooperative cultivation or exert any direct or indirect authority over the
management or operations of the cooperative cultivation.
3.
If the cooperative cultivation organizes as a legal entity, then any directors/officers and
managers/members must be “members” of the cooperative cultivation as defined above.
4.
All “members” of a licensed cooperative cultivation must be listed on the application.
5.
No “member” of a licensed cooperative cultivation may grow medical marijuana at any
location other than the licensed cooperative cultivation premises. R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-
28.6-4(q).
D.
Cooperative Cultivation Application and License Fees
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1.
There shall be a non-refundable application fee of fifty dollars ($50) for initial cooperative
cultivation license applications.
2.
The annual license fee for residential cooperative cultivations shall be two hundred and
fifty dollars ($250).
3.
The annual license fee for non-residential cooperative cultivations shall be five hundred
dollars ($500).
4.
These annual license fees shall be in addition to the individual qualifying patient and
primary caregiver registration fees and medical marijuana plant tag fees.
E.
General Application Requirements for Cooperative Cultivation Licenses
1.
Each initial application for a cooperative cultivation license shall be on such forms and
through such submission mechanisms as designated by DBR and shall include:
a.
The signature of the individual identified as being primarily responsible for the
license (“primary applicant”) and one designee.
b.
A list of the legal name of each qualified patient cardholder and/or primary
caregiver cardholder that is or will be a member of the cooperative cultivation and
for each such person, their DOH registry identification card number, date of birth,
a mailing address and phone and/or e-mail address at which they can be best
reached.
c.
If the cooperative cultivation chooses to be organized as a legal entity for legal
purposes without the intent of generating profit, the cooperative cultivation must
also provide the following information regarding any such legal entity:
(1)
Legal and any d/b/a name(s), certificate of incorporation or organization
in Rhode Island or certificate of authority to transact business in Rhode
Island, articles of incorporation or organization, and bylaws or operating
agreement.
(2)
The legal name, DOH registry identification card number, date of birth, of
any and all directors/officers or managers/members of the cooperative
cultivation, including a mailing address and phone and/or e-mail address
at which they can be best reached.
d.
Tax Affidavit in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 5-76-1 et seq. filled out by the
“primary applicant” or legal entity who will hold the license, if approved.
e.
Evidence of compliance with location-specific initial application requirements and
security plan requirement as detailed in Sections 1.8(F)(6) and 1.8(G),
respectively.
2.
Only initial applications which DBR has determined to be complete (i.e., adequately
address all application requirements above) shall be eligible for review. A primary
applicant who submits an incomplete initial application shall receive written notification
from DBR regarding the specific deficiencies and shall be allowed to resubmit additional
material to address these deficiencies within a reasonable timeframe.
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3.
When a primary applicant for a licensed cooperative cultivation is notified that the
application has been approved by DBR, he or she shall complete the below steps before
a license authorizing operation of cooperative cultivation will be issued:
a.
Pay the annual license fee set forth in Section 1.8(D) above.
b.
Provide any updates to previously submitted application information.
c.
Provide evidence of compliance with final location-specific application
requirements as detailed in Section 1.8(F)(7).
d.
For non-residential licensed cooperative cultivations, provide a copy of the
security plan as required by Section 1.8(G).
e.
Provide evidence of completion of divestiture plan pursuant to Section 1.8(H).
F.
Cooperative Cultivation Location Restrictions and Location-Specific Application Requirements
1.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(a)(3), a single structural building may only have
one cooperative cultivation operating in it. This precludes a structural building with
multiple units from having more than one unit with a cooperative cultivation operating in it,
unless a single cooperative cultivation has been approved by DBR to occupy two or more
connected units provided any such approved occupation of multiple units does not
increase the applicable medical marijuana possession limits.
2.
Cooperative cultivation licenses will only be issued for “secure indoor facilities.” The
secure indoor facility shall satisfy the following parameters:
a.
Enclosed area with four walls and a roof.
b.
Equipped with locks and any other appropriate security devices that limit access
to the members of the cooperative cultivation. Locks and devices must be
sufficient to discourage theft, unauthorized entrance, and access by persons
under eighteen (18).
c.
Marijuana is not visible from the street or other public areas. See R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-14(a)(4).
3.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(a)(7)(ii), a licensed residential cooperative
cultivation must have displayed prominently on the premises an affidavit by a licensed
electrician that the cultivation has been inspected and is in compliance with any
applicable state or municipal housing and zoning codes for the municipality where the
licensed residential cooperative cultivation is located.
4.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(a)(7)(i), a licensed non-residential cooperative
cultivation must have displayed prominently on the premises documentation from the
municipality where the single location is located that the location and the cultivation has
been inspected by the municipal building and/or zoning official and the municipal fire
department and is in compliance with any applicable state or municipal housing and
zoning codes.
5.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(a)(8), licensed cooperative cultivations must
report the location of the licensed cooperative cultivation to RISP. Cooperative cultivation
licensees and applicants may designate DBR to report the location to RISP on their
behalf through the application process. If the cooperative cultivation licensee or applicant
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will self-report, DBR will verify with RISP that they did in fact correctly report the
cooperative cultivation location. This reporting shall be made before a cooperative
cultivation license is issued.
6.
Location-Specific Initial Application Requirements. In order to enable DBR to ascertain
compliance with the above location restrictions, the initial application for the cooperative
cultivation license must contain the following information regarding the proposed physical
location for the cooperative cultivation licensed premises:
a.
A sufficient description of the location (by plat and lot number, mailing address,
etc.).
b.
A description of objective parameters (such as approximate distances from
streets and public areas) and/or proposed measures (such as black-out window
shades) that ensure that marijuana at the premises shall not be visible from the
street or other public areas.
c.
Evidence of either ownership of property by the primary applicant person or legal
entity applicant (as applicable) or any qualified patient or primary caregiver
cardholder that has been listed as associated with the cooperative cultivation
applying for the license, or agreement by owner of property to allow the operation
of a licensed cooperative cultivation on the property.
7.
Location-Specific Final Application Requirements: If an applicant for a licensed
cooperative cultivation is notified that the application has been approved by DBR, it shall
complete the below steps before a license authorizing operation of cooperative cultivation
will be issued:
a.
For residential cooperative cultivation license applicants, submit an affidavit by a
licensed electrician that the location and cultivation (if the cultivation predates the
licensing requirement) has been inspected and is in compliance with any
applicable state or municipal housing and zoning codes for the municipality
where the licensed residential cooperative cultivation is located.
b.
For non-residential cooperative cultivation license applicants, submit:
(1)
Documentation from the municipal building and/or zoning official and the
municipal fire department indicating that the location and the cultivation
(if the cultivation predates the licensing requirement) has been inspected
by and is in compliance with any applicable state or municipal housing
and zoning codes.
(2)
A draft diagram of the premises, including where within the facility the
medical marijuana will be grown, stored, and processed, and showing
the location of the facility relative to streets and other public areas.
c.
For all cooperative cultivations, residential or non-residential, provide any
updates to previously submitted application information regarding the location.
d.
For all cooperative cultivations, residential or non-residential, contact DBR to
coordinate the pre-license DBR inspection. Nothing in this paragraph should be
construed as limiting inspections at an earlier time in addition to the final pre-
license inspection.
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G.
Security Plan Requirement – For Non-Residential Cooperative Cultivation License Applicants
Only
1.
Non-residential cooperative cultivation license applicants must submit and approved
licensees must maintain a security plan that meets the below general criteria.
2.
Security and safety measures (such as locks and lighting) shall be sufficiently designed
to deter and prevent theft of marijuana.
3.
The security plan must include an emergency plan component with procedures to be
followed to prevent and, if not prevented, to adequately address and mitigate
consequences of theft or burglary or attempts thereof, fire, natural disasters, and other
emergencies.
4.
Use or carry of firearms on the premises and/or perimeter of the non-residential
cooperative cultivation is a prohibited form of security, except by security guards licensed
by the Office of the Rhode Island Attorney General pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 5-5.1-13
and who are under written contract to provide security services to the non-residential
cooperative cultivation and by law enforcement personnel during duty.
H.
Divestiture of Prohibited Material Financial Interest and Control
1.
A licensed cooperative cultivation and “key persons” thereof may not have any “material
financial interest or control” in another licensed cooperative cultivation, a compassion
center, or a licensed cultivator or vice versa. See R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-
12(c)(1)(iii)(limiting a compassion center to one additional location to cultivate its
marijuana); R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(b)(1)(ii)(DBR minimum oversight over
compassion centers); R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(i)(cultivator to be licensed at one
location only); R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(b)(2)(DBR minimum oversight over
cultivators); R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-3(4)(i) and R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-
3(12)(separately defining “compassion center” and “licensed cultivator,” respectively); R.I.
Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(a)(10)(DBR authority to regulate operations of licensed
cooperative cultivations); R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-4(q)(qualifying patient and primary
caregiver cardholders may only grow at one location).
2.
“Material financial interest or control” shall mean: i) any ownership interest, regardless of
the size of the holding, and including any ownership interest through a subsidiary or
affiliate; ii) trusteeship, mortgage, guarantor, endorser or surety relationship, or loan
relationship, except that loan relationship for the purposes of this definition shall exclude
accounts payable and accounts receivable on account of a medical marijuana purchase
order; iii) any other beneficial financial interest such that the holder bears the risk of loss
(other than as an insurer) or has an opportunity to gain profit from the operation or sale of
the regulated medical marijuana business; iv) operational control including but not limited
to interlocking directors or officers or through a management agreement.
3.
“Key persons” shall mean officers, directors, LLC managers/members and any persons
with managing or operational control.
4.
Therefore, if a licensed cooperative cultivation application is approved and any prohibited
material financial interest or control has been identified by DBR or is otherwise known to
the applicant, such interest or control must be divested prior to issuance of the
cooperative cultivation license. The plan of divestiture shall be filed with DBR.
5.
The duty to divest prohibited material financial interests and control is a continuing
obligation of licensure.
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I.
Prior Notice of Material Changes; Continuing Duty to Update Application; Change in Location
1.
A licensed cooperative cultivation shall provide DBR with written notice of any change
described below at least ten (10) business days prior to the proposed effective date of the
change:
a.
Any disassociation of a member from the licensed cooperative cultivation.
b.
Any new member of the licensed cooperative cultivation.
2.
A licensed cooperative cultivation shall provide DBR with written notice of any change
described below at least sixty (60) calendar days prior to the proposed effective date of
the change:
a.
If organized as a legal entity, any change in such legal entity’s organization (e.g.
change in legal form from corporation to limited liability company, change in the
board of directors for corporation, change in managers/members for limited
liability companies, etc.)
b.
Any request for change in the licensed and inspected location.
3.
For updates in information other than the categories requiring the above delineated prior
notice, the licensed cooperative cultivation has a continuing obligation to update, amend
and/or correct any information requested and/or submitted in the application process
within ten (10) business days of any change in the information submitted and/or any
material change in circumstances related to the application.
4.
Requests for change in the licensed and inspected location for the cooperative cultivation
require following the location-specific application requirements set forth in Section 1.8(F)
and no move may take place unless the request is approved by DBR after satisfaction of
those application requirements. If a move is approved, the DBR will provide specific
instructions for movement of medical marijuana, which may involve consultation with law
enforcement.
J.
Licensed Residential Cooperative Cultivation Possession Limits
1.
Marijuana plants possessed by a licensed residential cooperative cultivation are limited to
the number of plants that are properly tagged in compliance with all provisions of Section
1.9 and as specifically capped in accordance with subsection 1.9(D)(5) therein.
2.
Possession of usable marijuana by a licensed residential cooperative cultivation is limited
to the lesser of: (a) ten (10) ounces of dried usable marijuana as capped by R.I. Gen.
Laws § 21-28.6-14(6)(ii); and (b) the aggregate total maximum amount of dried usable
marijuana that all members of the cooperative cultivation are permitted to possess
pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-4(a), (e), and (o). Possession under this paragraph
may include any combination of dried usable, edible, or concentrate marijuana that when
calculated for total aggregate equivalency amount to dried usable marijuana does not
exceed the maximum limit of this paragraph. Possession limits for marijuana possessed
in mixed forms shall be calculated as a total equivalent to the maximum limit of dried
usable marijuana in pounds in accordance with the equivalency conversion factors
delineated in Appendix A of the DOH Regulations. This paragraph was developed jointly
with DOH.
3.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(6)(ii), possession of wet marijuana by a licensed
residential cooperative cultivation is limited to the lesser of: (a) fifty (50) ounces of wet
69
marijuana (which, based on the conversion factors adopted in Appendix A of the DOH
Regulations, is the equivalent of ten (10) ounces of dried usable marijuana as capped by
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(6)(ii)); and (b) the aggregate total maximum amount of wet
marijuana that all members of the cooperative cultivation are permitted to possess. This
paragraph was developed jointly with DOH.
K.
Licensed Non-Residential Cooperative Cultivation Possession Limits
1.
Marijuana plants possessed by a licensed non-residential cooperative cultivation are
limited to the number of plants that are properly tagged in compliance with all provisions
of Section 1.9 and as specifically capped in accordance with subsection 1.9(D)(6) therein.
2.
Possession of usable marijuana by a licensed non-residential cooperative cultivation is
limited to the lesser of: (a) ten (10) ounces of dried usable marijuana as capped by R.I.
Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(6)(i); and (b) the aggregate total maximum amount of dried
usable marijuana or its edible or concentrate equivalent that all members of the
cooperative cultivation are permitted to possess pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-
4(a), (e), and (o). Possession under this paragraph may include any combination of dried
usable, edible, or concentrate marijuana that when calculated for total aggregate
equivalency amount to dried usable marijuana does not exceed the maximum limit of this
paragraph. Possession limits for marijuana possessed in mixed forms shall be calculated
as a total equivalent to the maximum limit of dried usable marijuana in pounds in
accordance with the equivalency conversion factors delineated in Appendix A of the DOH
Regulations. This paragraph was developed jointly with DOH.
3.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(6)(i), possession of wet marijuana by a licensed
non-residential cooperative cultivation shall be limited to the lesser of: (a) fifty (50)
ounces of wet marijuana (which, based on the conversion factors adopted in Appendix A
of the DOH Regulations, is the equivalent of ten (10) ounces of dried usable marijuana as
capped by R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(6)(i)); and (b) the aggregate total maximum
amount of wet marijuana that all member of the cooperative cultivation are permitted to
possess. This paragraph was developed jointly with DOH.
L.
Odor Control and Mitigation
Licensed cooperative cultivations shall take any and all reasonable efforts to prevent marijuana
plant odors from exiting the interior of the approved structure to an extent that would significantly
alter the environmental odor outside. For example, such reasonable efforts may include
ventilation and filtration systems.
M.
Manufacturing
1.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-4(s), patient and primary caregiver cardholders are
prohibited from the manufacture of marijuana using a solvent extraction process that
includes the use of a compressed, flammable gas as a solvent. This prohibition extends
to licensed cooperative cultivations.
2.
Any other manufacturing method using a solvent extraction process must be approved by
DBR. If the manufacturing method uses a flammable/combustible material or heat
source, the method must also be approved by the State Fire Marshall and/or local fire
department. The licensed cooperative cultivation must provide any information and
documentation as required to consider any such requests for approval.
N.
Safe Disposal of Medical Marijuana Waste and Safe Destruction of Usable Medical Marijuana
70
1.
Marijuana and marijuana product waste (including all liquid, chemical, hazardous,
pesticide, manufacturing solvent and chemical waste containing any traces of marijuana)
must be stored, secured, and managed in accordance with all applicable federal, state,
and local statutes, regulations, ordinances, or other legal requirements.
2.
Prior to disposal, marijuana and marijuana product waste must be made unusable and
any marijuana plant material made indistinguishable from other plant material. This may
be accomplished by grinding and incorporating the marijuana plant waste with other non-
consumable solid waste or other ground materials so the resulting mixture is at least fifty
percent non-marijuana waste by volume. Other methods to render marijuana waste
unusable must be approved by DBR before implementing. Marijuana waste rendered
unusable following an approved method may be delivered to a licensed solid waste
disposal facility in Rhode Island for final disposition or disposed of in an alternative
manner approved by DBR.
3.
Destruction of marijuana and marijuana materials other than waste generated in the
regular course of processing and/or manufacturing (such as destruction of whole plants,
wet, or usable marijuana that are found to be in excess of statutory possession limits or
destruction of a contaminated batch of medical marijuana product) shall be in a manner
acceptable to DBR, which may include consultation with law enforcement.
4.
Destruction of marijuana and marijuana materials upon revocation or abandonment of the
license shall be specifically governed by DBR order or agreement and/or coordinated
efforts with law enforcement.
5.
In addition to the above requirements, non-residential cooperative cultivations must also
maintain accurate and comprehensive records regarding waste material that accounts
for, reconciles, and evidences all waste activity related to the disposal of marijuana and
marijuana products (including any waste material produced through the trimming or
pruning of a marijuana plant prior to harvest).
O.
Prohibited and Permitted Sales and Transfers
1.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-4(c) and (i), a qualifying patient cardholder or
primary caregiver is prohibited from selling, giving, or distributing marijuana to a
compassion center after December 31, 2016. This prohibition extends to sales and
transfers by licensed cooperative cultivations.
2.
Clone Cutting Procurement
a.
Section 1.7(C)(4)(b) of these regulations permits a licensed cultivator to acquire
from a “non-affiliated licensed cooperative cultivation” not more than twelve (12)
marijuana plant cuttings in a single monthly transaction to use as clones for plant
development (“clone cuttings”). Such clone cuttings may be no longer than eight
(8) inches in length, and may not contain observable buds or flower.
b.
For purposes of the provisions of these regulations regarding clone cutting
procurement, a “non-affiliated licensed cooperative cultivation” shall refer to a
licensed cooperative cultivation that does not have any members who are also
officers, directors, managers/members, employees, or agents of the licensed
cultivator which the licensed cooperative cultivation would be supplying with
clone cuttings.
c.
Each licensed cooperative cultivation that elects to supply clone cuttings as
permitted by these regulations is limited to supplying no more than two (2)
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licensed cultivators per month and must keep records of all clone cutting
procurements as required by DBR.
3.
Except for clone cutting procurements as permitted above, transfer of medical marijuana
and medical marijuana products for consideration by the licensed cooperative cultivation
or any of its members is strictly limited to transfer amongst members of that cooperative
cultivation and to transfer by caregiver members to their associated patients.
P.
Documentation Required to be Posted on the Premises
1.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(a)(7)(iii), the cooperative cultivation license
issued by DBR must be displayed prominently on the premises. The license displayed
shall be the document printed for the most recent renewal period.
2.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(a)(5), each member of the licensed cooperative
cultivation shall sign a written acknowledgement of the limitations of the right to use and
possess marijuana for medical purposes in Rhode Island. Said acknowledgment shall be
on such forms as directed by DBR. This documentation must be displayed prominently in
the cooperative cultivation premises.
3.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(a)(7)(i), a licensed non-residential cooperative
cultivation must have the municipal inspection/compliance documentation (as further
described in Section 1.8(F)(4)) displayed prominently on the premises.
4.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(a)(7)(ii), a licensed residential cooperative
cultivation must have the licensed electrician inspection/compliance affidavit (as further
described in Section 1.8(F)(3))) displayed prominently on the premises.
5.
As used in this section, the requirement of documentation being “displayed prominently”
shall be deemed satisfied by posting the documentation on a wall with clear visibility and
access within or immediately outside the premises.
Q.
Compliance Standards
1.
Licensed cooperative cultivations must be organized and operated in a manner to ensure
compliance with all relevant state and local laws and regulations and to safeguard
against diversion of marijuana to illicit markets.
2.
The person identified as the primary applicant and the designee of the licensed
cooperative cultivation shall each be responsible for the verification that each member of
the cooperative cultivation is the holder of a valid and active qualified patient or primary
caregiver registry identification card. This includes keeping on the premises copies of the
qualified patient or primary caregiver cardholder cards printed for the most recent
renewal period.
R.
Inspections and Enforcement
1.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(a)(6)(v), cooperative cultivations are subject to
reasonable inspection by DBR for the purposes of enforcing applicable provisions of the
Act, the DBR Regulations, and the DOH Regulations. Because the Act and the DBR
Regulations require inspections for compliance with applicable state and local zoning,
housing, and fire codes, DBR may be accompanied by state or local officials authorized
to determine compliance with said codes as part of its inspection pursuant to this section.
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2.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(b), any violation of any applicable provision of
the Act, the DBR Regulations, or the DOH Regulations may result in the revocation or
suspension of the cooperative cultivation license. Administrative fines may also be
assessed in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-15 (entitled “Medical Marijuana
Plant Tags”) and Section 1.9(N) herein.
3.
Nothing in this section shall alter or impair the ability of law enforcement to confiscate
excess, untagged, and/or invalidly tagged marijuana plants and revoked and/or otherwise
invalid plant tags in accordance with applicable criminal law and procedures.
S.
Medical Marijuana Plant Tag Procedures Upon Termination of Cooperative Cultivation License
1.
Subject to paragraph 2 below, upon termination of a cooperative cultivation license,
whether by voluntary dissolution and surrender of license or by revocation of the license
by DBR, the cooperative cultivation shall destroy all medical marijuana and plants and
return each and every medical marijuana plant tag associated with the cooperative
cultivation within ten (10) business days of license termination.
2.
If an individual registered patient or primary caregiver cardholder has medical marijuana,
plants and associated tags tied to a cooperative cultivation grow location and the
cooperative cultivation license for that location is surrendered or revoked, the individual
can only retain the medical marijuana, plants and associated tags that are associated
with their individual registration (up to the individual maximum number of plants) if the
individual’s registration as a patient or caregiver is still in good standing with DOH. A
qualifying individual shall follow the following steps prior to transportation of any
marijuana plants.
a.
The individual must apply to DBR for transfer of the marijuana plant tags to a
new location, on such forms and through such mechanisms as DBR designates.
b.
Then, DBR will verify with DOH the continued validity of the registry identification
card(s) for which the tags were issued as well as confirm the registration of the
new grow location.
c.
Once the change of location application is processed, the transport shall be
conducted in the time period prescribed and be accompanied by a DBR receipt.
1.9 Medical Marijuana Plant Tag Program
A.
Scope of Section
1.
This section applies to patient cardholders who have chosen to grow medical marijuana
for themselves as an alternative to use of a caregiver or compassion center and to all
caregiver cardholders.
2.
Eligibility for medical marijuana plant tags: only persons for whom DOH has approved an
application as a qualified patient or primary caregiver and issued a registry photo
identification card to the applicant; or, for qualified patients and primary caregivers who
are renewing their medical marijuana registration, for whom DOH has approved the
renewal application of the qualified patient or primary caregiver and issued a registry
photo identification card to the applicant.
3.
Patient and caregiver cardholders who have elected to cooperatively cultivate are further
subject to all requirements of Section 1.8 regulating licensed cooperative cultivations.
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4.
Medical marijuana tagging and tracking requirements for licensed cultivators are set forth
in Section 1.7(D).
B.
Administration of Plant Tag Program
DBR and DOH have jointly determined that DBR will primarily administer all aspects of the
medical marijuana plant tag program in order to fulfill the state obligation to monitor and verify
compliance with the statutory requirements that cardholders electing to grow do not exceed plant
limits, properly tag all permitted plants, and do not grow at more than one location. This Section
shall be deemed to be promulgated jointly with DOH. See R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-15 and § 21-
28.6-4; DOH Regulations § 4.9.
C.
Plant Tag Program Timeline and Basic Guidelines
1.
Pursuant to § 21-28.6-15(a) of the Act, effective April 1, 2017, every marijuana plant
possessed by a qualified patient or primary caregiver cardholder must be accompanied
by a physical medical marijuana plant tag purchased through DBR and issued by DOH.
Plant tags being issued by DOH shall mean the following:
a.
DOH has approved the application of the qualified patient or primary caregiver
and issued a registry photo identification card to the applicant; or for qualified
patients and primary caregivers who are renewing their medical marijuana
registration, DOH has approved the renewal application of the qualified patient or
primary caregiver and issued a registry photo identification card to the applicant.
b.
DBR verifies with DOH the status of the card and any information submitted on
the DBR plant tag purchasing form in accordance with § 21-28.6-15(a)(2) of the
Act. For plant tags issued to qualified patient cardholders after January 1, 2019,
DBR will verify both the status of the card and the election to grow with DOH in
accordance with § 21-28.6-15(a)(3).
c.
The plant tag set fee is paid to DBR and the plant tag is distributed by DBR to the
qualified patient or primary caregiver cardholder.
2.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-15(a)(1), medical marijuana plant tags will be sold
in “tag sets” of one plant tag for a mature plant and one plant tag for a seedling.
3.
No later than April 1, 2017, all qualified patient cardholders who choose to grow for
themselves must obtain at least one (1) medical marijuana plant tag set and enough plant
tag sets to properly tag every marijuana plant in their lawful possession (up to the
maximum number of tags that may be issued pursuant to Section 1.9(D)(2) below).
4.
No later than April 1, 2017, all primary caregiver cardholders must obtain at least one (1)
medical marijuana plant tag set for each qualified patient cardholder to whom the primary
caregiver cardholder is connected through DOH’s registration process and enough plant
tag sets to properly tag every marijuana plant in their lawful possession (up to the
maximum number of tags that may be issued pursuant to Sections 1.9(D)(3) and (D)(4)
below).
5.
Qualified patient cardholders who register with DOH after April 1, 2017 and who choose
to grow for themselves must obtain at least one (1) medical marijuana plant tag set within
ten (10) business days of receiving their registry identification card from DOH. Such
patients are further responsible for obtaining any additional medical marijuana plant tag
sets necessary and may not legally possess medical marijuana plants until such time as
the plant tags are obtained.
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6.
Primary caregiver cardholders who register with DOH after April 1, 2017, must obtain at
least one (1) medical marijuana plant tag set for each qualified patient cardholder to
whom the primary caregiver cardholder is connected through DOH’s registration process
within ten (10) business days of receiving their registry identification card from DOH.
Such caregivers are further responsible for obtaining any additional medical marijuana
plant tag sets necessary and may not legally possess medical marijuana plants until such
time as the plant tags are obtained.
7.
Any primary caregiver cardholder who becomes connected with any additional qualified
patient cardholder(s) through DOH’s registration process after April 1, 2017, must obtain
at least one (1) medical marijuana plant tag set for each additional qualified patient
cardholder within ten (10) business days of said connection. Such caregivers are further
responsible for obtaining any additional medical marijuana plant tag sets necessary and
may not legally possess any additional medical marijuana plant(s) until such time as the
plant tags are obtained.
8.
Every member of a licensed cooperative cultivation must be in compliance with the above
minimum tag requirements as a condition of the cooperative cultivation license.
D.
Maximum Number of Plant Tag Sets
1.
The maximum number of medical marijuana plant tag sets that can be purchased from
DBR corresponds to the maximum number of mature plants that may be possessed by
the purchaser under the Act.
2.
A qualified patient cardholder may purchase no more than twelve (12) medical marijuana
plant tag sets (comprised of twelve (12) mature plant tags and twelve (12) seeding tags
for a total of twenty-four (24) medical marijuana plant tags), which corresponds to the
possession limits of twelve (12) mature plants and twelve (12) seedlings set by R.I. Gen.
Laws § 21-28.6-4(a) and § 21-28.6-4(f), respectively.
3.
A primary caregiver cardholder connected with one (1) qualified patient cardholder
through DOH’s registration process may purchase no more than twelve (12) medical
marijuana plant tag sets (comprised of twelve (12) mature plant tags and twelve (12)
seedling tags for a total of twenty-four (24) medical marijuana plant tags), which
corresponds to the possession limits of twelve (12) mature plants per qualified patient
cardholder and twelve (12) seedlings derived from R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-4(e) and §
21-28.6-4(f), respectively.
4.
A primary caregiver cardholder connected with at least two (2) and up to five (5) qualified
patient cardholders through DOH’s registration process may purchase no more than
twenty-four (24) medical marijuana plant tag sets (comprised of twenty-four (24) mature
plant tags and twenty-four (24) seedling tags for a total of forty-eight (48) medical
marijuana plant tags), which corresponds to the possession limits of twenty-four (24)
mature plants and twenty-four (24) seedlings set by R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-4(e) and §
21-28.6-4(f), respectively.
5.
A residential cooperative cultivation formed by two (2) or more qualified patient and/or
primary caregiver cardholders may purchase no more than twenty-four (24) medical
marijuana plant tag sets (comprised of twenty-four (24) mature plant tags and twenty-four
(24) seedling tags for a total of forty-eight (48) medical marijuana plant tags), which
corresponds to the possession limits of twenty-four (24) mature plants and twenty-four
(24) seedlings set by R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(a)(6)(ii).
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6.
A non-residential cooperative cultivation may purchase plant tag sets of no more than the
lesser of: (a) forty-eight (48) medical marijuana plant tag sets (comprised of forty-eight
(48) mature plant tags and forty-eight (48) seedling tags for a total of ninety-six (96)
medical marijuana plant tags), which corresponds to the maximum possession limits for a
non-residential cooperative cultivation of forty-eight (48) mature plants and forty-eight
(48) seedlings set by R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(a)(6)(i); and (b) the number of medical
marijuana plant tag sets which would correspond to the total maximum amount of mature
plants that each individual qualified patient cardholder and each individual primary
caregiver cardholder growing at the cooperative cultivation is permitted to grow under the
mature plant and seedling possession limits delineated above.
E.
Plant Tag Fees
1.
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-15(a)(1) mandates that DBR charge an annual fee for each
medical marijuana plant tag set which shall include one plant tag for a mature medical
marijuana plant and one plant tag for a seedling. Pursuant to the mandate, DBR hereby
establishes the below annual fee schedule.
2.
Qualifying patient cardholder – Twenty-five dollars ($25) per plant tag set.
3.
Reduced-registration patient – The fee shall be waived for patients for which DOH has
determined qualification for reduced-registration due to income or disability status, as
may be periodically determined by DOH.
4.
Primary caregiver cardholder – Twenty-five dollars ($25) per plant tag set.
5.
Caregiver registered with DOH to grow for reduced-registration patient(s) - The fee shall
be adjusted for caregivers registered with DOH to grow for one (1) to five (5) qualifying
patient cardholder(s) for which DOH has determined qualification for reduced- registration
due to income or disability status. Specifically:
a.
If a primary caregiver is registered with DOH to grow for reduced-registration
patients only, the plant tag fees shall be waived entirely.
b.
If a primary caregiver is registered with DOH to grow for one (1) or more
reduced-registration patients and one (1) or more full-registration patients, the
primary caregiver shall be required to purchase at least one (1) plant tag set per
full-registration patient at the rate of twenty-five dollars ($25) per plant tag set. In
this case, the remainder of the plant tag sets up to the numerical limits delineated
herein may be obtained with a fee waiver; provided, however, that no more than
twelve (12) fee-waived plant tag sets may be obtained per reduced-registration
patient.
c.
If a primary caregiver has used the plant tag fee reductions cited above and then
at any point prior to the next plant tag renewal date that primary caregiver is in
the position of having no associations with any reduced-registration patients, the
primary caregiver shall take one of the following actions within ten (10) business
days:
(1)
Register with DOH to grow for one (1) or more other reduced-registration
patients;
(2)
Register with DOH to grow for one (1) or more full-registration patients
and pay the balance of what would have been paid had the plant tag sets
been obtained or renewed with no reduced-registration patients; or
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(3)
If not registered with DOH to grow for any other existing or new patients
within ten (10) business days, destroy the marijuana plants and then also
return the plant tags within an additional ten (10) business day period.
F.
Applications and Processes for Obtaining and Renewing Plant Tags
1.
Applications to obtain medical marijuana plant tags pursuant to this Section and to renew
said plant tags shall be on such forms and through such submission mechanisms as
directed by DBR.
2.
Required application information shall include, but is not necessarily limited to, the
registry identification number of the applicant, and, if the applicant is a caregiver, the
registry identification number(s) of the patient(s) the caregiver applicant is authorized to
grow for, a sufficiently specific identification of the single grow location selected by the
applicant, and current contact information.
3.
Before issuing medical marijuana plant tags, DBR will verify with DOH the validity of the
applicant’s registry identification card and, if the applicant is a caregiver, the validity of the
registry identification card(s) of the patient(s) the caregiver applicant is authorized to grow
for as well as confirm the registration of the grow location in accordance with R.I. Gen.
Laws § 21-28.6-15(a)(2) and R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-15(a)(3).
4.
DBR will provide further guidance on the mechanism for paying the plant tag set fees for
initial applications and annual renewal.
5.
DBR will provide further guidance on the mechanism for receiving plant tags from DBR,
including information about pick up schedule and authorization.
G.
Conditions for Obtaining and Maintaining Plant Tags
1.
The rules in this subsection are deemed to be continuing conditions for obtaining and
maintaining medical marijuana plant tags.
2.
A medical marijuana plant tag holder may not grow marijuana at more than one location.
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-4(q).
3.
Medical marijuana plant tags will only be issued under the express and continuing
condition that they will only be used for plants that are stored in a “secure indoor
structure.” The secure indoor structure shall satisfy the following parameters:
a.
Enclosed area with four walls and a roof.
b.
Equipped with locks and any other appropriate security devices that limit access
to the individual authorized to grow the marijuana. Locks must be sufficient to
discourage theft and unauthorized entrance.
c.
Marijuana is not visible from the street or other public areas.
d.
Reasonable efforts must be taken to prevent marijuana plant odors from exiting
the building to an extent that would significantly alter the environmental odor
outside.
e.
For licensed cooperative cultivations, consult Section 1.8(F), for any additional
location restrictions and/or security requirements.
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4.
Medical marijuana plant tags may only be used by the individual and/or licensed
cooperative cultivation to whom and at the location for which they were issued. They
may not be transferred or assigned.
5.
Medical marijuana plant tags shall not be altered or duplicated.
6.
As a continuing condition of holding plant tags, plant tag holders may not pursue any
marijuana transaction that is in violation of the Act, including pursuing such a transaction
by online advertising.
H.
Plant Tag Data
1.
Medical marijuana plant tags shall be printed with, electronically embedded with, or
otherwise contain the following plant tag data:
a.
Unique numerical or alpha-numerical identifiers:
(1)
For a qualified patient cardholder who is growing individually, the
identifier shall correspond to his or her DOH patient registry identification
card number.
(2)
For a primary caregiver cardholder who is growing individually, the
identifier shall correspond to his or her DOH caregiver registry
identification card number and the number(s) of the qualified patient
cardholder(s) he or she is registered with DOH to grow for.
(3)
For cooperative cultivations, the medical marijuana plant tag shall
contain identifiers that correspond to both the DBR license number for
the cooperative cultivation as well as the DOH registry identification card
numbers for the qualified patient cardholders and/or primary caregiver
cardholders and their associated patients forming the cooperative
cultivation.
b.
Expiration date of the plant tag.
c.
Registered or licensed grow location.
d.
Designation as to whether the medical marijuana plant tag is for a mature plant
or seedling.
e.
Any other information DBR deems appropriate that is not subject to the patient
privacy provisions of the Act.
2.
DBR and DOH will have access to the above medical marijuana plant tag data, through
the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System, or, if the System is not available,
through other data sharing mechanisms.
I.
Placement of Plant Tags
Plant tags shall be placed in a manner so as to clearly display their association with a particular
plant, such as affixed to the plant itself, on the growing receptacle, or in the growing medium.
J.
Duty to Update Application Information; Approved Transports of Tagged Medical Marijuana
Plants
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1.
The medical marijuana plant tag holder has a continuing obligation to update all
application information in a timely manner. Contact information (legal name, physical and
mailing address, phone number, e-mail address, etc.) must be updated no later than
three (3) business days after the change.
2.
Change of information regarding the grow location must be provided to DBR at least ten
(10) business days before the change.
3.
Medical marijuana plant tags do not authorize transport of marijuana plants outside the
borders of the state of Rhode Island under any circumstances.
4.
Medical marijuana plant tags are non-transferrable to another location within the state of
Rhode Island unless the steps outlined in this section are followed.
5.
If an individual qualified patient cardholder or primary caregiver cardholder who is not
growing as part of a cooperative cultivation needs to change his or her registered grow
location, the individual shall follow the following steps prior to transportation of any
marijuana plants:
a.
The individual must apply to DBR for transfer of the marijuana plant tags, on
such forms and through such mechanisms as DBR designates.
b.
Then, DBR will verify with DOH the continued validity of the registry identification
card(s) for which the tags were issued as well as confirm the registration of the
new grow location.
c.
Once the change of location application is processed, the transport shall be
conducted within the time period prescribed and accompanied by a DBR receipt.
6.
The medical marijuana plant tag procedures surrounding any change in grow location for
a cooperative cultivation and transportation of the plants of an individual patient or
caregiver upon dissolution or disassociation with the cooperative cultivation is addressed
in Section 1.9(R).
K.
Lost and Stolen Tags and DBR-Mandated Tag Replacement
1.
Any stolen or lost medical marijuana plant tags must be reported to DBR and law
enforcement within one (1) business day that the tag holder becomes aware of the theft
or loss of the tags.
2.
The circumstances surrounding the loss or theft must be disclosed to DBR.
3.
If DBR determines that the loss or theft of the tags is the result of improper tag use in
violation of these regulations or the Act, then DBR may refuse to issue replacement tags.
4.
For any periodic recall of tags by DBR (circumstances such as wearing out, new
technology, etc.), no replacement cost will be assessed to the tag holder.
L.
DBR Processes for Monitoring and Verifying Compliance with Tagging Requirements and
Marijuana Plant Possession Limits
1.
If DBR has reasonable grounds to believe that a medical marijuana plant tag holder, a
primary caregiver who has not obtained or renewed tags, or a qualified patient cardholder
who has made an election to grow who has not obtained or renewed tags, may be in
violation of the tagging requirements and/or plant possession limits set forth in the Act
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and/or these regulations, the below steps may be taken to verify compliance or prompt
the person to come into compliance.
2.
First Written Notice: A written notice may be sent to the person explaining the tagging
requirements and plant possession limits set forth in the Act and these regulations and
why the DBR has reason to believe the person may be out of compliance and outlining
the information the person may provide and/or the action(s) the person may take to verify
or come into compliance. The recipient will have ten (10) business days from the date of
mailing to reply to this notice.
3.
Second Written Notice: If the recipient fails to respond to the first written notice with
information that verifies compliance or fails to take the necessary actions to come into
compliance, a second written notice may be sent and the recipient will have an additional
ten (10) business days from the date of mailing to reply.
4.
Alternative Contact Attempt: If the recipient fails to respond to the second written notice
with information that verifies compliance or fails to take the necessary actions to come
into compliance, the DBR may attempt to contact the person utilizing other contact
methods through information provided on any tag purchasing form submitted to DBR
(e.g. telephone) or other contact information reasonably obtained by DBR (e.g. public
telephone listings).
5.
Reasonable Inspection: If an alternative contact attempt has been unsuccessful or, if
after ten (10) business days following an alternative contact, the person has not yet
provided information that verifies compliance or taken the necessary actions to come into
compliance, then the person may be subject to reasonable inspection by DBR to ensure
compliance with the tagging requirements and plant possession limits set forth in the Act
and these regulations. DBR shall make an effort to schedule inspections in advance.
M.
Revocation of Medical Marijuana Plant Tags
1.
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-15(b)(1) authorizes DBR to revoke medical marijuana plant
tags for violation of any provision of the Act, the DBR Regulations, or the DOH
Regulations.
2.
Grounds for revocation of medical marijuana plant tags shall include, but are not limited
to, failure to maintain or timely renew the required underlying qualifying patient, primary
caregiver, or cooperative cultivation registration or license, as applicable, which is a legal
prerequisite to obtaining the medical marijuana plant tag and being able to grow medical
marijuana under the Act; having excess and/or untagged plants; misrepresentation in
applying for plant tags; permitting unauthorized use of tags by another party; growing in
more than one location; and transferring plants from the registered grow location without
complying with the rules for said transport.
3.
If DOH revokes the registration of a primary caregiver due to disqualifying criminal
information as delineated in the Act or for any other reason, that primary caregiver’s
medical marijuana plant tags shall be automatically and immediately revoked by DBR.
4.
If DOH revokes the registration of a patient for any reason, any medical marijuana plant
tags issued to that patient and/or issued to any caregiver registered with DOH to grow for
that patient shall be automatically and immediately revoked by DBR.
5.
Before medical marijuana plant tags are revoked pursuant to this section, the tag holder
will be given ten (10) business days advance notice to destroy the marijuana plants that
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were previously associated with the plant tags and to then return said plant tags within
the 10 day timeframe.
6.
The fact that a patient or primary caregiver is a member of a cooperative cultivation shall
not in any way preclude revocation of their medical marijuana plant tags as provided in
this subsection.
N.
Administrative Penalties
1.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-15(b)(3), as to any patient cardholder, primary
caregiver cardholder, or licensed cooperative cultivation who is found to have mature
marijuana plants that are within the relevant possession limits of the Act but which do not
have valid medical marijuana tags, DBR may impose an administrative penalty up to the
total fee that would be paid by a cardholder or licensee who purchased medical
marijuana plant tags for such plants in compliance with the Act.
2.
Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-15(b)(4), as to any patient cardholder, primary
caregiver cardholder, or licensed cooperative cultivation who is found to have mature
marijuana plants that exceed the relevant possession limits of the Act, DBR may impose
an administrative penalty of no less than the total fee that would be paid by a cardholder
or licensee who purchased medical marijuana plant tags for such plants in compliance
with the Act, which fee is twenty five dollars ($25) assessed per plant. DBR hereby sets
the maximum administrative penalty at five thousand dollars ($5,000) assessed per plant.
Within the $25 - $5000 fine which may be assessed per plant under this paragraph, DBR
adopts the following schedule:
Number of plants exceeding the
relevant possession limits of the Act
Fine assessed per plant
1 – 3 plants over limit
$25 assessed per plant
4 – 8 plants over limit
$100 assessed per plant
9 – 12 plants over limit
$250 assessed per plant
13 – 15 plants over limit
$1000 assessed per plant
16 – 24 plants over limit
$2500 assessed per plant
25 or more plants over limit
$5000 assessed per plant
O.
Criminal Penalties and Law Enforcement
1.
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-15(b)(4) provides that any administrative penalties for
possession of marijuana plants in excess of the numerical limits of the Act may be in
addition to the criminal penalties provided for by § 21-33 28.6-9, subsection (c) of which
provides for arrest and prosecution under Chapter 28 of Title 21 (the “Rhode Island
Controlled Substances Act”).
2.
Nothing in this section shall alter or impair the ability of law enforcement to confiscate
excess, untagged, and/or invalidly tagged marijuana plants and revoked and/or otherwise
invalid plant tags in accordance with applicable criminal law and procedures.
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3.
DBR may notify law enforcement if it reasonably believes a tag holder is engaged in a
material violation of the Act or these regulations.
4.
Law enforcement may be granted access to the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking
System to verify the validity of plant tags and tag data, or, if the System is not available,
through other data sharing mechanisms, in accordance with applicable law.
P.
Return of Plant Tags
1.
When return of tags is required by these regulations, the medical marijuana plants
associated with those tags shall be destroyed prior to the required return date.
2.
A patient shall return his or her medical marijuana plant tags to DBR within ten business
(10) business days of any of the following occurrences: a) election to no longer grow
medical marijuana for himself or herself, b) voluntary surrender of the registry
identification card, or c) revocation of the registry identification card.
3.
A primary caregiver shall return all medical marijuana plant tags associated with a
particular patient within ten (10) business days of any of the following occurrences
concerning that patient: a) death, b) termination of the relationship with the primary
caregiver, c) voluntary surrender of the registry identification card, or d) revocation of the
registry identification card. If during such ten (10) business day period, the primary
caregiver re-associates with another qualified patient cardholder through DOH and re-
associates the tags to the other existing or new patient by registry identification number
through DBR, the plant tags need not be returned.
4.
A primary caregiver shall return each and every medical marijuana plant tag within ten
(10) business days of his or her voluntary surrender of or DOH’s revocation of his or her
registry identification card.
5.
The fact that a patient or primary caregiver is a member of a cooperative cultivation shall
not in any way relieve his or her individual medical marijuana plant tag return obligations
under this subsection.
6.
DBR will provide a person returning medical marijuana plant tags with a receipt
documenting the return.
7.
For additional provisions regarding return of tags associated with licensed cooperative
cultivations, consult Section 1.8(S).
1.10 Severability
If any provision of the DBR Regulations, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance, is held
to be invalid, such invalidity shall not affect other provisions or application of the DBR Regulations which
can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions are declared
to be severable.
1.11 Effective Date
Sections 1.2, 1.3, and 1.4 regarding compassion centers and 1.9 regarding medical marijuana plant tags
shall be effective on the later of January 1, 2017 and twenty (20) days from the date of filing with the
Secretary of State. All other Sections of these regulations shall be effective twenty (20) days from the
date of filing with the Secretary of State.
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Date of Director’s Signature: December 12, 2016
Effective Date: January 2, 2017