230-RICR-80-05-1
230-RICR-80-05-1. Rules and Regulations Related to the Medical Marijuana Program Administered by the Office of Cannabis Regulation at the Department of Business Regulation (version Amendment, 03/25/2020 to 01/04/2022)
1.1 Definitions and Authority
1.1.1 Definitions
A. The following definitions
are for terms used in this Part, including but not limited to many of
the relevant definitions from R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.6-3
and 21-28-1.02.
1. “Act” means
R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 21-28.6 entitled, “The Edward O. Hawkins
and Thomas C. Slater Medical Marijuana Act,” as amended.
2. "Advertising"
means the act or practice of calling public attention to one’s
product or service.
3. “Agent” means
an agent of a marijuana establishment licensee including but not
limited to “testing agents.”
4. "Authorized
purchaser" means a natural person who is at least twenty-one
(21) years old and who is registered with DOH for the purposes of
assisting a qualifying patient in purchasing marijuana from a
compassion center. An authorized purchaser may assist no more than
one patient and is prohibited from consuming marijuana obtained for
the use of the qualifying patient. An authorized purchaser shall be
registered with DOH and shall possesses a valid registry
identification card.
5. "Cannabis" means
all parts of the plant of the genus marijuana, also known as
marijuana sativa L., whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; the
resin extracted from any part of the plant; and every compound,
manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant,
its seeds, or resin regardless of cannabinoid content or cannabinoid
potency including "marijuana," and "industrial hemp"
or "industrial hemp products" which satisfy the
requirements of R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 2-26.
6. "Cannabis testing
laboratory" means a third-party analytical testing laboratory
licensed by DOH, in coordination with the DBR regulations, to collect
and test samples of cannabis.
7. “Cardholder"
means a person who has been registered or licensed with DOH or DBR
pursuant to the Act and possesses a valid registry identification
card or license. As used in this regulation, “cardholder”
includes:
a. A registered primary
caregiver, or
b. A person registered with
DBR as a principal officer, board member, employee, volunteer, or
agent of a compassion center, licensed medical marijuana cultivator,
cannabis testing lab or any other DBR medical marijuana licensee.
8. “CBD” means
cannabidiol, which is a cannabinoid found in the cannabis plant.
9. “Child-Resistant”
shall mean packaging in accordance with the Poison Prevention
Packaging Act of 1970, 16 C.F.R. Part 1700, incorporated below at §
1.1.7(A) of this Part.
10. "Commercial unit"
means a building or other space within a commercial or industrial
building, for use by one business or person and that is rented or
owned by that business or person.
11. "Compassion center"
means a not-for-profit corporation, subject to the provisions of R.I.
Gen. Laws Chapter 7-6, and is licensed under R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-12, that acquires, possesses, cultivates, manufactures,
delivers, transfers, transports, supplies, or dispenses medical
marijuana, and or related supplies and education materials, to
patient cardholders and/or their registered caregiver, cardholder or
authorized purchaser.
12. "Compassion center
cardholder" means a principal officer, board member, employee,
volunteer, or agent of a compassion center who has registered with
DBR and has been issued and possesses a valid registry identification
card.
13. “DBR,”
“Department” or “Office” shall refer to the
Office of Cannabis Regulation within the Rhode Island Department of
Business Regulation or its successor agency.
14. “DBR regulations”
means these Regulations, the Rules and Regulations Related to the
Medical Marijuana Program Administered by the Office of Cannabis
Regulation at the Department of Business Regulation.
15. "Debilitating medical
condition" means:
a. Cancer, glaucoma, positive
status for human immunodeficiency virus, acquired immune deficiency
syndrome, Hepatitis C, post-traumatic stress disorder, or the
treatment of these conditions;
b. A chronic or debilitating
disease or medical condition, or its treatment, that produces one or
more of the following: cachexia or wasting syndrome; severe,
debilitating, chronic pain; severe nausea; seizures, including but
not limited to, those characteristic of epilepsy; or severe and
persistent muscle spasms, including but not limited to, those
characteristic of multiple sclerosis or Crohn's disease; or agitation
of Alzheimer's Disease; or
c. Any other medical
condition or its treatment approved by DOH, as provided for in R.I.
Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-5.
16. “DEM” means
the Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management or its
successor agency.
17. “Department of
Public Safety” or “RISP” means the Rhode Island
Department of Public Safety, Division of State Police, or its
successor agency.
18. “DOH” means
the Rhode Island Department of Health or its successor agency.
19. “DOH regulations”
means the Rules and Regulations related to the Medical Marijuana
Program Administered by the Department of Health, 216-RICR-20-10-3 ,
as the same may be amended from time to time, and the DOH Testing
Regulations.
20. “DOH testing
regulations” means the testing requirements, standards, and
procedures for conduct of testing through “approved third party
testing providers” to be promulgated by DOH, including but not
limited to 216-RICR-60-05-6 .
21. "Dwelling unit"
means the room, or group of rooms, within a residential dwelling used
or intended for use by one family or household, or by no more than
(3) unrelated individuals, with facilities for living, sleeping,
sanitation, cooking, and eating.
22. "Handbill" means
a flyer, leaflet or sheet that advertises marijuana.
23. “Interest holders”
or "Key persons" means with respect to an applicant or
licensed entity, the following persons or entities:
a. All persons and/or entities
with any ownership interest with respect to the applicant/licensee,
including parent companies if the applicant licensee is a subsidiary
of another entity, and
b. All officers, directors,
members, managers or agents of the applicant/licensee, and any other
entities described in § 1.1(A)(23)(a) of this Part, and
c. All persons or entities
with managing or operational control with respect to the
applicant/licensee, its operation, any other entities described in §§
1.1(A)(23)(a) and (b) of this Part, the license and/or licensed
facilities whether they have an ownership interest or not, and
d. All investors or other
persons or entities with any financial interest with respect to the
applicant/licensee, any other entities described in §§
1.1(A)(23)(a), (b) and (c) of this Part, its operations, the license,
and/or licensed facilities, whether they have ownership interest or
not, and
e. All persons or entities
that hold interest(s) arising under shared management companies,
management agreements, or other agreements that afford third-party
management or operational control with respect to the
applicant/licensee, its operations, the license and/or the licensed
facilities, and
f. To the extent that any
Interest Holder is an entity (corporation, partnership, LLC, etc.),
all Interest Holders in that entity and all Interest Holders therein
down to the individual person level.
24. “Licensed
cooperative cultivation” means a cooperative cultivation that
is required to obtain a license from DBR pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-14.
25. "Licensed medical
marijuana cultivator" means a person or entity, as identified in
R.I. Gen. Laws § 43-3-6, who has been licensed by DBR to
cultivate medical marijuana pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-16.
26. "Marijuana"
means all parts of the plant cannabis sativa L., whether growing or
not; the seeds of the plant; the resin extracted from any part of the
plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or
preparation of the plant, its seeds or resin, but shall not include
the mature stalks of the plant, fiber produced from the stalks, oil
or cake made from the seeds of the plant, any other compound,
manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of mature
stalks, (except the resin extracted from it), fiber, oil or cake, or
the sterilized seed from the plant which is incapable of germination.
Marijuana shall not include hemp as defined in R.I. Gen. Laws §
2-26-3. Marijuana sub-categories include but are not limited to:
a. “Mature marijuana
plant” means a marijuana plant that has flowers or buds that
are readily observable by an unaided visual examination.
b. “Immature marijuana
plant” means a marijuana plant, rooted or unrooted with no
observable flowers or buds.
c. “Plant” means
collectively or independently “mature marijuana plants”
and/or “immature marijuana plants” as the context
requires.
d. “Unusable marijuana”
means marijuana seeds, stalks, unusable roots and shall not count
towards any weight-based possession limits established in the Act.
e. “Usable marijuana”
means the leaves and flowers of the marijuana plant, and any mixture
or preparation thereof, but does not include the sterilized seeds,
stalks, and roots of the plant.
f. “Dried marijuana”
means the leaves and flowers of the marijuana plant after the wet
harvested leaves and flowers of the marijuana plant have undergone
the drying process and may be capable of combustion.
(1) A batch of dried marijuana
means marijuana that is cultivated utilizing the same growing
practices, harvested within a 72-hour period at the same location and
cured under uniform conditions.
(2) A batch of dried marijuana
shall not exceed 10 pounds for the purpose of sampling for required
testing and shall not consist of more than one strain, cultivars, or
genetic composition.
g. “Wet marijuana”
means the harvested leaves and flowers of the marijuana plant before
they have reached a dry state. Pursuant to § 1.14 of this Part,
marijuana that has been dried and shall be assumed to have yielded
twenty percent (20%) of the weight of the wet marijuana.
h. “Marijuana infused
products” means product infused with medical marijuana or an
extract of medical marijuana that is intended for use or consumption
other than by smoking or vaping, including but not limited to
ingestible and edible products.
(1) “Medical edibles”
or “Edible” means any product consumed orally that is not
otherwise considered an ingestible and is approved for sale by DBR.
(2) “Medical ingestible”
or “Ingestible” means any topical, transdermal patch,
tincture, capsule or other non-edible product approved for sale by
DBR.
i. “Concentrate,”
synonymous with “extract,” is any type of medical
marijuana product that is refined from usable marijuana into a more
homogenized form of usable marijuana including but not limited to
hash, supercritical CO2 oil, hash oil, shatter, budder, wax, infused
butter, and rosin.
27. "Medical marijuana"
means marijuana and marijuana products which satisfy the requirements
of R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 21-28.6 and have been given the designation
of "medical marijuana" by DBR due to dose, potency, form or
other characteristic. Medical marijuana products are only available
for use by patient cardholders and may only be sold to or possessed
by patient cardholders, or their registered caregiver, or authorized
purchaser in accordance with the Act. Medical marijuana may not be
sold to, possessed by, manufactured by, or used except as permitted
under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 21-28.6 and any regulations promulgated
thereunder.
28. "Medical marijuana
emporium" means any establishment, facility or club, whether
operated for-profit or nonprofit, or any commercial unit, at which
the sale, distribution, transfer or use of medical marijuana or
medical marijuana products is proposed and/or occurs to, by or among
registered patients, registered caregivers, authorized purchaser
cardholders or any other person. This shall not include a compassion
center regulated and licensed by DBR pursuant to the terms of R.I.
Gen. Laws Chapter 21-28.6.
29. “Marijuana
establishment licensee” means any person or entity licensed by
DBR or DOH under the Act whose license permits it to engage in or
conduct activities in connection with the medical marijuana program.
“Marijuana establishment licensees” shall include
compassion centers, medical marijuana cultivators, and cannabis
testing laboratories.
30. “Material financial
interest or control” means:
a. Any ownership interest,
regardless of the size of the holding, and including any ownership
interest through a subsidiary or affiliate;
b. Trusteeship, mortgage,
guarantor, endorser or surety relationship, or loan relationship,
except that loan relationship for the purposes of this definition
shall exclude accounts payable and accounts receivable on account of
a medical marijuana purchase order;
c. Any other beneficial
financial interest as determined by DBR such that the holder bears
the risk of loss (other than as an insurer) or has an opportunity to
gain profit from the operation or sale of the regulated medical
marijuana business; and/or
d. Managerial or operational
control, including but not limited to interlocking directors or
officers or through a management agreement.
31. “Medical marijuana
plant tag set” or “plant tag” or “plant tag
certificate” means any tag, identifier or registration
certificate or inventory tracking system authorized or issued by DBR
or which DBR requires be used for the lawful possession and
cultivation of medical marijuana plants in accordance with R.I. Gen.
Laws Chapter 21-28.6.
a. A “plant set”
or “set” is defined as one (1) mature plant and one (1)
immature plant.
32. “Medical marijuana
program tracking system” means any system(s) designated by DBR
and/or DOH designed and used to record and track all “seed to
sale” activities and transactions which may include the use of
unique identifiers. The Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System
may also be used for registration, licensing, and tagging
applications, renewals, change of information, and communications, as
well as to record and/or report any other additional information
directed by DBR and/or DOH.
33. "Medical use"
means the acquisition, possession, cultivation, manufacture, use,
delivery, transfer, or transportation of medical marijuana or
paraphernalia relating to the consumption of marijuana to alleviate a
patient cardholder's debilitating medical condition or symptoms
associated with the medical condition in accordance with the
provisions of R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 21-28.6.
34. “Print media”
means any publication made physically available.
35. “Process
validation” means the collection and evaluation of data from
the process design stage throughout
production, which establishes scientific evidence that a process is
capable of consistently delivering quality products.
36. "Qualifying patient"
means a person who has been certified by a practitioner as having a
debilitating medical condition and is a resident of Rhode Island.
37. “Quarantine”
means the storage and/or identification of marijuana, marijuana
product, medical marijuana or medical marijuana product, to prevent
distribution or transfer of the product, in a physically separate
area clearly identified for such use or through other procedures as
defined by DBR.
38. "Radio" means a
system for transmitting sound without visual images, and includes
broadcast, cable, on-demand, satellite or internet programming. Radio
includes any audio programming downloaded or streamed via the
internet such as podcasts.
39. “Related party
transactions” means and includes, but is not limited to,
transactions between and/or among:
a. An
entity/applicant/licensee and its principal owners, management, key
persons/interest holders and/or parent, affiliates, or members of
“any person within his or her family,” as defined in
520-RICR-00-00-1.3 ;
b. Parties with which the
entity/applicant/licensee may deal if one party controls or can
materially influence the management or operating policies of the
other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be
prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; or
c. Other parties that can
materially influence the management or operating policies of the
transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the
transacting parties and can materially influence the other to an
extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented
from fully pursuing its own separate interests.
40. “Registry
identification card” means a document issued by DOH or DBR, as
applicable, that identifies a person as a registered qualifying
patient, a registered primary caregiver, or authorized purchaser, or
a document issued by DBR or DOH that identifies a person as a
registered principal officer, board member, employee, volunteer, or
agent of a compassion center, licensed medical marijuana cultivator,
cannabis testing lab or any other marijuana establishment licensee.
41. “Seed to sale”
means all medical marijuana program regulated activities and
transactions from point of origin to the point of sale. Seed to sale
activities and transactions include but are not limited to: all
cultivation, harvest, processing, manufacturing, and packaging and
labeling; all purchases, acquisitions or third party supply of
marijuana; all sales and dispensing transactions; any other transfers
of marijuana as permitted by the Act and any regulations promulgated
thereunder; any instances of destruction of marijuana; and testing
compliance tracking.
42. "Television"
means a system for transmitting visual images and sound that are
reproduced on screens, and includes broadcast, cable, on-demand,
satellite, or internet programming. Television includes any video
programming downloaded or streamed via the internet.
43. “Testing agent”
means an employee of an approved cannabis testing laboratory or other
entity who performs independent testing of medical marijuana and/or
marijuana products in accordance with the DOH Testing Regulations.
44. "THCA” means
tetrahydrocannabinolic acid, which is a cannabinoid found in the
cannabis plant.
45. “THC” means
delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, which is a psychoactive cannabinoid
found in the cannabis plant.
46. “Total potential
THC” means the potential amount of total THC found in a
cannabis plant or product by using the equation Total Potential THC =
(.877 x THCA%) + THC% or another equation or methodology approved by
DBR and/or DOH.
47. “Volunteer”
is a registration that only applies to compassion centers and shall
be limited to compassion center persons whose volunteer activities
and use of compassion center resources is strictly limited to
participation in educational programming conducted for compassion
center cardholders and registered qualifying patients, primary
caregivers, and authorized purchasers. Volunteers shall not be
permitted to be otherwise involved in the growth, cultivation,
weighing, packaging or labeling, manufacturing, processing,
dispensing or sale of medical marijuana.
B. All other terms used herein
shall have the same meanings as set forth in the Act, including
particularly the definitions under R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-3,
and as may be further defined within the Act, any DBR regulations
under this Chapter and the DOH Regulations.
1.1.2 Limitations on Scope
of the Rhode Island Medical Marijuana Program
A. These DBR Regulations apply
to all activities requiring authorization, registration and/or
licensure under the Act to ensure the safe and regulated use of
medical marijuana. See R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-3(22) (defining
“medical use”) and R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-2(5)
(legislative findings making distinction between medical and
non-medical use).
B. The protections and
immunities for participation in the Rhode Island Medical Marijuana
Program set forth in R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.6-4 (patient
and caregivers), 21-28.6-12(h) (compassion centers), and
21-28.6-16(m) (cultivators) do not apply to any activities beyond the
borders of the state of Rhode Island.
1.1.3 DBR’s Role in
Administration of the Rhode Island Medical Marijuana Program
DBR is responsible for the
administrative functions required to implement the provisions of the
Act and the DBR Regulations related to compassion centers, licensed
cultivators, cooperative cultivations, registered caregivers and
patients who grow their own medical marijuana plants including but
not limited to licensing, operational requirements, and enforcement
to ensure the state’s interest in public health and public
safety. See R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.6-2 and 42-14-2.
1.1.4 DBR General
Rulemaking Authority
R.I. Gen. Laws §
42-14-17 provides that DBR may promulgate such rules and regulations
as are necessary and proper to carry out the duties assigned to it by
any provision of law.
1.1.5 Procedural Rules
All hearings and enforcement
actions shall be conducted in accordance with DBR’s Rules of
Procedure for Administrative Hearings, Part 10-00-2
of this Title, and the Rhode Island Administrative Procedures Act,
R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 42-35.
1.1.6 Acceptance of
Electronic Records and Signatures
In accordance with the
Uniform Electronic Transactions Act (UETA), R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter
42-127.1, DBR may determine whether, and the extent to which, it will
accept electronic records, documents, notifications, and signatures
from other persons or entities where the Act or DBR administered
regulations refer to written records, documents, notifications, and
signatures.
1.1.7 Incorporated
Materials
A. These regulations hereby
adopt and incorporate 16 C.F.R. Part 1700 (2019) by reference, not
including any further editions or amendments thereof and only to the
extent that the provisions therein are not inconsistent with these
regulations.
B. These regulations hereby
adopt and incorporate 21 C.F.R. Part 101 (2019) by reference, not
including any further editions or amendments thereof and only to the
extent that the provisions therein are not inconsistent with these
regulations.
C. These regulations hereby
adopt and incorporate under 40 C.F.R. § 152.25(f) (2015) by
reference, not including any further editions or amendments thereof
and only to the extent that the provisions therein are not
inconsistent with these regulations.
D. These regulations hereby
adopt and incorporate the EPA’s Active Ingredients Eligible for
Minimum Risk Pesticide Products (December 2015) by reference, not
including any further editions or amendments thereof and only to the
extent that the provisions therein are not inconsistent with these
regulations.
E. These regulations hereby
adopt and incorporate EPA’s Inert Ingredients Eligible for
FIFRA 25(b) Pesticide Products (November 2016) by reference, not
including any further editions or amendments thereof and only to the
extent that the provisions therein are not inconsistent with these
regulations.
1.2 Compassion Center Application,
Licensing and Renewals
A. R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-12(c) authorizes DBR to promulgate regulations regarding
compassion center applications and licensure.
B. Compassion Center
Application Period and License Application Timeline
1. Applications for compassion
centers may only be submitted to DBR for consideration during an open
application period announced by DBR. Open application periods will
only be announced upon the availability of a compassion center
license such as may be due to an expansion in the limit of available
licenses, the failure of a qualified applicant to be selected through
the application process as described in § 1.2(E)(6) of this
Part, or the failure of a selected applicant to satisfy licensing
requirement(s) of the Act or the DBR Regulations, or the event of the
revocation, relinquishment, or expiration without renewal of an
existing compassion center license, as provided in R.I. Gen. Laws §§
21-28.6-12(b)(7)(ii), 21-28.6-12(b)(8), and 21-28.6-12(d)(3).
C. Application for Compassion
Center License
1. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-12(c)(3) and as reflected in the application
materials, DBR shall evaluate the overall health needs of qualifying
patients and safety of the public including analysis of patient
enrollment and location data, patient caregiver data, the location of
existing compassion centers, municipalities where compassion centers
are permitted or prohibited under local zoning, comments submitted by
the public, and input solicited from registered qualifying patients,
registered primary caregivers, and municipalities to determine
license areas or “application zones” where new compassion
centers shall be licensed. The number of zones, the geographic
boundaries of each zone, and the number of compassion centers
permitted in each zone are set forth in § 1.15 of this Part and
were determined by DBR after conducting this analysis and taking into
consideration all public comments and input.
2. An applicant who applies
for a compassion center license may only submit one application per
zone. A person or entity cannot be an interest holder with respect to
more than one applicant/application for a compassion center license
per zone. An applicant may apply for a license in more than one zone
provided, however, that if an applicant is selected for a license in
more than one zone, the applicant must select a single zone in which
the applicant will proceed with licensing in accordance with §
1.2(E) of this Part. Another applicant will then be selected for the
zone or zones which were not selected. Applicants who apply in more
than one zone must submit a separate application and separate
application fee for each zone they apply to and indicate in each
application all applications it has submitted and in which zones.
3. DBR will evaluate
applications based upon the information provided by applicants on the
application forms/submissions and otherwise obtained during the
application process.
4. Each application for a
compassion center shall be on such forms and through such submission
mechanisms as designated by DBR and shall include, but not be limited
to the following:
a. A non-refundable
application fee of $10,000. R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-12(c)(1)(i).
b. The applicant’s legal
and any d/b/a name(s), certificate of incorporation under R.I. Gen.
Laws § 7-6-36 or certificate of authority under R.I. Gen. Laws §
7-6-70, copies of articles of incorporation and bylaws, and, if
applicable, documentation of recognition as a tax-exempt organization
by the US Internal Revenue Service.
c. A business plan, including:
(1) Applicant’s
experience running a non-profit organization or other business, and
applicant’s experience running a medical marijuana business, as
applicable;
(2) Detailed description of
amount and source of equity, debt and operating capital for the
proposed compassion center, including financial statements or other
documentation establishing the source of any funds;
(3) Start-up funding and
long-term financial feasibility plan;
(4) Detailed timeline for
initiating operations;
(5) Funds for capital
improvements and operating needs;
(6) Financial capability;
(7) Financial oversight and
compliance plan;
(8) Services for hardship
patients and charity care;
(9) Three (3) year projected
income statement;
(10) Number and category
description of FTEs (full time equivalents) and associated payroll
expenses (with benefits) required for staffing;
(11) Description of products
and services;
(12) Marketing, promotional
and sales plan including pricing strategy;
(13) Industry and market
assessment and analysis; and
(14) Segment and customer
profile.
d. A Security and Safety Plan,
in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(1)(vi), which
specifies how the applicant will ensure security and safety at the
licensed premises, including but not limited to:
(1) Description of security
equipment, including hardware, software applications and compliance
with industry standards and specifications;
(2) Third-party vendors;
(3) Standard operating
procedures;
(4) Cash management and/or
electronic payment processing, as applicable; and
(5) Confirmation of secured
deposit banking account, or proposed plan to obtain such account
prior to the beginning of licensed activities.
e. An Operations Manual for
the compassion center including policies, procedures and documents
for the following:
(1) Record keeping and
records retention;
(2) Education and training of
employees and volunteers;
(3) Job descriptions,
employment contracts and volunteer agreements, if applicable;
(4) Patient and personal data
privacy;
(5) Patient confidentiality,
education, counseling and outreach;
(6) Alcohol and drug free
workplace;
(7) Assuring steady supply for
patients;
(8) Labeling and packaging;
(9) Advertising;
(10) Voluntary and mandatory
recalls of medical marijuana products, including recalls due to any
action initiated at the request or order of DBR, and any voluntary
action by a licensed cultivator or compassion center to remove
defective or potentially defective medical marijuana from the market,
as well as any action undertaken to promote public health and safety;
(11) Ensuring any outdated,
damaged, deteriorated, mislabeled, or contaminated medical marijuana
is quarantined from other medical marijuana and destroyed;
(12) Environmental impact
overview and plan for operations; and
(13) Process validation for
all smokable and vapable products, as applicable.
f. The proposed physical
location of the compassion center by plat and lot number, street
address and zoning district. This may also include one additional
location proposed to be used for the secure cultivation of medical
marijuana subject to § 1.6.4(A) of this Part. Regarding the
proposed physical location(s), the applicant shall submit:
(1) Evidence of compliance for
the location(s) with the local zoning laws in the form of a
certificate or letter from an authorized zoning official.
(2) Evidence that the physical
location is not located within one thousand feet (1,000’) of
the property line of a preexisting public or private school in
compliance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(f)(2). For the
purposes of this paragraph, “private school” shall be
deemed to refer to any nonpublic institution of elementary or
secondary (K-12th Grade) education, accredited or recognized as a
private school by the department of elementary and secondary
education or the school committee of the city or town having
jurisdiction over private schools. For purposes of this paragraph,
the 1000-foot distance shall be measured from the secured compassion
center premises, which shall include allotted outdoor areas (such as
parking and loading areas), to the property line of the school, which
shall include the school building, land, and appurtenances.
(3) A draft diagram of the
proposed facilities, including where within the facility the medical
marijuana will be stored, processed, packaged, manufactured and
dispensed, and where security alarms and cameras and surveillance
recording storage will be located, patient access areas, limited
access areas, patient parking capacity and access for persons with
disabilities in accordance with applicable law, and showing the
location of the facility relative to streets and other public areas.
(4) A description of objective
parameters (such as distances from streets and public areas) and/or
proposed measures (such as black-out window shades) that ensure that
marijuana at the premises shall not be visible from the street or
other public areas.
(5) Documents evidencing
either ownership of property or lease agreement with owner of
property to allow the operation of a compassion center on the
property, if property has already been purchased or leased at the
time of the application or a signed letter of intent for such a sale
or lease.
g. A certification regarding
nonprofit compliance as required in DBR’s application form
which includes the following certifications and information as to
status and any existing and/or proposed:
(1) Nonprofit status and
operation;
(2) Management companies,
vendors and contracts;
(3) Related party
transactions;
(4) Real estate and equipment
transactions;
(5) Compensation of officers,
directors and employees; and
(6) Revenue and profit-sharing
arrangements.
h. A disclosure and
certification as to owners and other key persons/interest holders as
required in DBR’s application form and including
certifications, disclosures and information regarding:
(1) All persons and entities
with ownership interests;
(2) All officers, directors,
members, managers and agents;
(3) All persons or entities
with managing or operational control;
(4) All investors or other
persons or entities with any financial interest;
(5) All persons or entities
with interests arising under management companies or agreements or
other agreements that afford third-party managerial or operational
control;
(6) If the compassion center
premises and/or other operational assets will be owned or leased by a
person or entity other than the applicant, the legal name and current
address of such person or entity and a list of all persons or
entities (legal names and current addresses) having any ownership or
financial interest in such entity, whether direct or indirect; and
(7) The legal names and
current addresses of all creditors that will loan money to, finance
and/or hold a security interest in the premises and/or other assets
to be used in the compassion center operations, if any.
i. If any key person/interest
holder identified in § 1.2(C)(4)(h) of this Part has a material
financial interest or control in another compassion center,
cultivator, cooperative cultivation or other marijuana establishment
licensee as determined by DBR, that key person/interest holder must
disclose that interest in the application form and include a plan of
divesture in accordance with § 1.2(F)(7) of this Part; provided
that if it is a licensed cultivator that is pursuing licensure in
accordance R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(b)(10), then disclosures
must be made in accordance with that section of the Act.
j. If a compassion center will
have a management agreement in place, it shall also include a copy of
the management agreement or management agreement proposal and a list
of persons who have any ownership or financial interest in or
operational or managerial control over the management company.
k. An organization chart and
schedule of compensation/remuneration as required by DBR’s
application form.
l. Evidence of appointment of
a compliance officer for the compassion center and the compassion
center’s legal and operational compliance plan.
m. Licenses, disciplinary
actions, denials of applications, including:
(1) Disclosure and
description of any applications, licenses or registrations made or
held by the applicant and/or interest holders/key persons thereof in
any state, municipality, county, province, district, country or
territory’s cannabis or medical marijuana program.
(2) A disclosure, description
and copies of any withdrawals, denials, suspensions, revocations,
consent orders/agreements and/or other enforcement or regulatory
actions as to the applicant and/or interest holders/key persons
thereof by any state, municipality, county, province, district,
country or territory’s in connection with the matters disclosed
in § 1.2(C)(4)(m)((1)) of this Part or any other licensed or
unlicensed cannabis related activity.
n. Tax Affidavit in accordance
with R.I. Gen. Laws § 5-76-1 et seq .
o. Other written materials
which will allow DBR to determine the compassion center’s
ability to comply with the review criteria contained in R.I. Gen.
Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(3).
p. All other information
required by DBR as described in the application form.
5. Only applications which DBR
has determined to be complete (i.e., which satisfy all applicable
application requirements including but not limited to those above)
shall be eligible and accepted for further evaluation and review.
Incomplete applications will be deficient and will not be considered
further and the application fee will not be refunded.
D. Compassion Center
Application Review Criteria
1. The Department shall review
complete applications and information otherwise obtained during the
application process utilizing the criteria specified in R.I. Gen.
Laws § 21-28.6-12(c)(3) of the Act and § 1.2 of this Part
in order to determine whether an application is qualified.
2. If an applicant seeking a
license to operate a compassion center is notified that its
application has been deemed “qualified” by DBR, it shall
be eligible for selection in accordance with § 1.2(E) of this
Part.
3. In determining whether an
applicant is “qualified,” DBR shall determine whether
such information adequately demonstrates an ability of the applicant
to satisfy licensing requirements and compliance with the Act and
program regulations.
E. Application Selection
Process
1. Once DBR completes its
review of all applications, DBR will notify all qualified applicants
and publicly announce the date, time, and manner of randomly
selecting qualified applicants for approval in each available zone.
2. DBR will publicly post the
names of the qualified applicants for each zone. A random drawing to
select the licensee(s) in each zone will be held in a manner that can
be observed by the public. A duly authorized representative of all
qualified applicants shall attend the random selection in person. The
authorized representative of any qualified applicant which has
applied for a license in multiple zones must be present and prepared
at the time of the drawing to select and commit to a single zone if
the applicant is selected for more than one zone.
3. DBR will select a qualified
applicant for each available zone. After the qualified applicant(s)
have been selected for each available zone, any applicant selected
for multiple zones must accept a single zone and reject the other
zones. After each applicant, if any, which has been selected for
multiple zones accepts a single zone and rejects all others, another
applicant will be drawn and selected for any rejected zone(s). This
process shall continue until there is a separate and distinct
qualified applicant selected for each available zone. Once a zone
selection has been made, the decision is final and cannot thereafter
be amended or altered. Any applicant selected for multiple zones who
chooses which single zone they would like to be licensed in, may not
thereafter alter that decision or change zones at any time.
4. The selected applicants
shall not change or alter their proposed location to another location
within the same zone without prior DBR approval. A selected applicant
may not relocate or change the proposed location outside of the zone
for which they were selected.
5. The selected applicants
shall be deemed approved conditionally, subject to satisfaction of
all requirements for final licensure.
6. If at the conclusion of the
selection process there are any available zones which have not been
awarded to, or selected by, a qualified applicant, and if there are
no more qualified applicants for those zones to select from, DBR may
reopen the application period and accept applications for any
unawarded or unchosen zones and repeat the application, review, and
selection processes in accordance with § 1.2 of this Part, and
may do so without repeating or revising the analysis which was
previously conducted under § 1.2(C)(1) of this Part.
F. Prerequisites to Issuance
of Compassion Center License and Commencement of Operations
1. Upon notification by DBR,
the approved applicant must take reasonable and documented efforts to
complete the prerequisites for issuance of the license. If
satisfaction of all requirements for licensure takes longer than nine
(9) months, the approved applicant must show good cause to DBR why
additional time should be granted and the application approval should
not be rescinded.
2. Once the license has been
issued by DBR, the compassion center must take reasonable and
documented efforts to launch compassion center activities, which for
purposes of this paragraph shall mean actual acquisition and
dispensing of medical marijuana pursuant to the Act. If commencement
of such activities takes longer than three (3) months, the compassion
center must show good cause to DBR why the license should not be
revoked for non-use.
3. Any compassion center
applicant selected for licensure in accordance with § 1.2(E) of
this Part must satisfy the below requirements before a license
authorizing operation of a compassion center will be issued:
a. Annual Compassion Center
Registration Fee: The annual license fee set by R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-12(c)(5)(ii) of five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000) must
be paid.
b. Final Information and
Documentation to be Supplied - The applicant must provide any updates
to previously submitted application information and the following
additional items to DBR:
(1) Unless already provided
with the application, documents confirming ownership or executed
lease agreement as to the compassion center premises.
(2) Evidence of full
compliance of the facility with the local zoning laws in the form of
a certificate or letter from an authorized zoning official of the
municipality and certification by an authorized officer of the
applicant as to compliance with any other applicable local
ordinances.
(3) A current Certificate of
Occupancy (or equivalent document) to demonstrate compliance with the
relevant provisions of R.I. Gen. Laws Chapters 23-28.1 and 23-27.3
[Fire Safety Code and State Building Code, respectively] for each
physical address to be utilized as a compassion center or for the
secure cultivation of medical marijuana, if applicable.
(4) Updated interest
holder/key person disclosure and updated certification of nonprofit
status and compliance pursuant § 1.2(C)(4) of this Part.
(5) Evidence of completion of
divestiture plan pursuant to § 1.2(F)(7) of this Part.
(6) If there are any material
deviations from the approved application, the applicant must submit a
request for and obtain a variance from DBR. DBR may deny the
variance in its sole and absolute discretion.
(7) In the event the
applicant holds a cultivation license that will merge into the
compassion center license pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-12(b)(10), the applicant shall provide to DBR a certificate
from the Rhode Island Secretary of State as to articles of merger of
the cultivator license holder entity into the applicant entity or
certified articles of dissolution of the cultivator entity, and such
other documents evidencing the merger and/or transfer of assets and
operations as required by DBR.
(8) Evidence that the
applicant has acquired a seed to sale Medical Marijuana Program
Tracking System and all necessary equipment and software to implement
tracking.
4. Submission of proposed
activities or functions in an application by an applicant who is
selected for a license does not guarantee or authorize approval for
that applicant to conduct all proposed activities or activities in
the manner or method proposed.
5. In accordance with R.I.
Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(f)(5):
a. The applicant must schedule
an on-site inspection of the compassion center with the RISP to
inspect the facility’s security.
b. The compassion center may
be required to make any RISP or DBR recommended changes regarding the
security or operations of the facility and its personnel prior to
commencing licensed activities.
c. Nothing herein shall limit
DBR’s authority to require a licensee to implement additional
security and safety recommendations from RISP or DBR in the future.
6. DBR Pre-License Inspection
a. Before a compassion center
license will be issued, a DBR inspection is required. Approved
applicants should contact DBR to coordinate said inspection. Nothing
in this paragraph should be construed as limiting inspections at an
earlier time in addition to the final pre-license inspection.
7. Divestiture of Prohibited
Material Financial Interest and Control
a. A compassion center and
interest holders/key persons thereof may not have any “material
financial interest or control” in another Rhode Island
compassion center, a cultivator, or a licensed cooperative
cultivation or vice versa. R.I. Gen. Laws §§
21-28.6-12(b)(1)(ii) and 21-28.6-12(d)(5)(v).
b. R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-12(f)(10) authorizes regulations regarding testing of medical
marijuana and marijuana product cultivated and/or manufactured by
compassion centers, which will include ensuring the independence of
cannabis testing laboratory. A compassion center may not have any
material financial interest or control in a Rhode Island DOH-approved
cannabis testing laboratory and vice versa.
c. If a compassion center
application is approved, and any prohibited material financial
interest or control has been identified by DBR or is otherwise known
to the compassion center applicant, such interest or control must be
divested prior to issuance of the compassion center license and in
any event no later than thirty (30) days following DBR’s
notification of the requirement to divest. The plan of divestiture
and documents evidencing completion of plan shall be filed with DBR.
In the event an applicant or licensee failed to disclose a prohibited
material financial interest, the applicant must demonstrate to DBR
why the application should not be denied, or the license revoked for
failure to disclose this prohibited interest.
d. In addition to required
disclosure in the application, the duty to disclose and divest
prohibited material financial interests and control is a continuing
obligation of the applicant and of licensure.
8. Registry Identification
Card Requirements
a. Before commencement of
operations, all owners, members, officers, directors, managers,
agents, employees, and volunteers of the compassion center must apply
for a registry identification card. All persons required to apply
for a compassion center registry identification card, except
employees and volunteers, shall submit to a national criminal
background check as provided in § 1.4 of this Part. Such
individuals may be hired, appointed, or retained prior to receiving a
registry identification card, but may not begin operations or work in
medical marijuana cultivation, storage, processing, packaging,
manufacturing, transport, dispensing or other medical marijuana
activities requiring licensure pursuant to the Act until receipt of
the card.
G. DBR Post-License Inspection
of Operations and Inventory
1. After the compassion center
license is issued, the compassion center shall apply to DBR to source
inventory in accordance with § 1.6.4(B) of this Part.
2. After the compassion center
obtains inventory but prior to conducting retail sales, the
compassion center shall schedule and pass an inspection with DBR.
3. DBR may conduct a
post-licensure inspection upon commencement of operations, including
but not limited to inspection for compliance of medical marijuana and
marijuana product inventory with the tagging and tracking
requirements set forth in §§ 1.6.1 and 1.6.2 of this Part.
Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to limit DBR’s
general inspection powers as delineated in § 1.13(A) of this
Part.
4. DBR shall have the right
but not the obligation to notify a compassion center’s banking
institution of any non-compliant activity, violations and/or
enforcement action(s) taken by DBR.
H. Prohibited Business
Relationships with Medical Practitioners
1. R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-12(d)(5)(iv) prohibits compassion center license holders or
any cardholders under the license from entering into a business
relationship with any medical practitioner who provides written
certifications of qualifying patients’ medical conditions in
connection with Rhode Island’s Medical Marijuana Program.
2. Prohibited business
relationships include but are not limited to:
a. Employment;
b. Fee splitting;
c. Referral or similar fees;
d. Cost sharing;
e. Subsidies or reimbursement;
and
f. Any other similar business
or financial relationships with a practitioner or any affiliated
persons or entities who provide or otherwise facilitate patient
certifications to Rhode Island residents, whether directly or
indirectly, including through another medical marijuana program
license.
3. Pursuant to § 1.13 of
this Part, DBR may review and audit the books and records of
licensees to ascertain compliance with the Act and Regulations. Any
compassion center licensee which has or whose cardholders have
prohibited business relationships in violation of the Act may be
subject to enforcement proceedings including revocation of licensure
by DBR.
I. Variance Requests - Changes
in Licensed Premises, Activities, Ownership and Control
1. A license authorizing
operation of a compassion center shall not be assigned or otherwise
transferred to other persons or locations.
2. The compassion center has a
continuing obligation to update, amend and/or correct any information
requested and/or submitted to DBR during the application process or
following licensure.
3. The compassion center must
seek pre-approval from DBR by means of requesting a variance for all
material changes to the submitted and/or approved compassion center
application or any materials, operations or plans approved thereafter
by DBR. DBR may deny the variance if it determines that such variance
will cause harm to public health and safety or cause the applicant to
be in violation of the Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder,
or otherwise would have caused the licensee to not have qualified for
licensure originally.
4. A compassion center shall
submit to DBR a written request for a variance for any proposed
change described below at least sixty (60) calendar days prior to the
proposed effective date of the change:
a. Proposed change in
ownership of the compassion center;
b. Proposed change in the
membership of a board of directors or board of trustees;
c. Proposed change in
corporate officer;
d. Proposed merger,
dissolution, entity conversion or amendment of corporate
organization;
e. Proposed entering into a
management agreement, changing management companies, and/or material
changes to an existing management agreement;
f. Proposed changes to the
approved premises or location;
g. Proposed changes in the
interest holder/key person disclosure and certification or
certification of nonprofit compliance, including but not limited to
investors and financiers, and anyone else required to be disclosed in
those forms;
h. Proposed changes to
approved premises floor plan:
(1) The compassion center must
include in its variance request a renovation plan that specifically
addresses quality control procedures for the protection of medical
marijuana and medical marijuana products from any contamination
during the construction process and further address any other
criteria DBR requires;
i. Proposed
expansion/modification of the premises, including expanding or
modifying the scope or scale of approved and/or licensed activity:
(1) Any request to expand or
modify the premises, scope or scale of approved and/or licensed
activity further requires that the request to expand be justified by
the projected needs of qualifying patients as determined by DBR. See
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(i)(1).
j. Proposed changes to
security and safety plans, operations manual and business plans;
k. Change of status of
applications, licensure or disciplinary or enforcement activity in
other jurisdictions; and
l. Any other changes requiring
a variance as determined by DBR.
5. All variances must be
approved by DBR, provided however that no variance which affects a
majority change in ownership, control, financial interest and/or
compensation/remuneration will be approved in the first year of
licensed activities, except upon DBR’s determination that
public health, safety or welfare requires such variance.
6. As to any proposed change
of ownership or to a management agreement that will effect a change
of majority control and/or decision-making authority with respect to
the operation of the compassion center or as to any proposed change
in an approved premises location for the cultivation and/or sale of
medical marijuana, DBR may require the compassion center to submit a
new application, which may include a new application fee and/or
hearing.
7. Unless the compassion
center provides timely notice of the above changes and receives a
variance issued by DBR or a DBR waiver of the requirement of prior
notice and issued variance, the license shall be void and returned to
DBR.
8. Change in contact
information:
a. The compassion center shall
notify DBR in writing within ten (10) days of any changes in the
licensee’s mailing addresses, email addresses, phone numbers,
or any other changes in contact information reported on the most
recent initial/renewal application. Note that a change in business
address/location is subject to the pre-approval variance requirements
in § 1.2(I)(4) of this Part.
J. Discontinuance of Business
Operations
1. The license shall be void
and returned to DBR if the compassion center discontinues its
operation, unless the discontinuance is on a temporary basis and
approved by DBR.
K. Annual Renewal
1. Compassion center licenses
shall be issued for one-year terms.
2. Annual renewals shall be
submitted on such forms and include such information as required by
DBR.
3. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-12(d)(2), DBR’s review of compassion center
renewal applications shall include consideration of whether the
compassion center is adequately providing patients with access to
medical marijuana at reasonable rates.
4. An annual inspection shall
be part of the annual renewal process.
5. Renewal applications shall
include an updated certification of nonprofit compliance and an
interest holder/key person disclosure and certification as required
by §§ 1.2(C)(4)(g) and (h) of this Part.
6. The renewal period is one
year from the date of first issuance and will occur annually on that
date unless and until the license is revoked or surrendered. The
issuance of temporary licenses by DBR, pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-12(d)(4), does not alter this renewal period or license term
with respect to payment of the annual license fee.
1.3 Licensed Cultivator
Application, Licensing and Renewals
A. R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-16(b)(1) authorizes DBR to promulgate regulations regarding
the form and content of licensing and renewal applications for
licensed cultivators.
B. Licensed Cultivator
Application and License Timeline
1. R.I. Gen Laws §
21-28.6-16(o) prohibits DBR from reopening the application period to
new applicants for a medical marijuana cultivator license. Should DBR
be hereafter authorized to reopen the application period to new
applicants, these regulations, including the application provisions,
shall apply. DBR reserves the right to modify the application periods
based on patient and program need and to limit the number and/or
classes of new licenses available to new applicants based on the
projected needs of the Rhode Island Medical Marijuana Program
population. See R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16 (location and
possession restrictions, regulation of licensing and oversight
requirements).
C. Post-Approval Process and
Timeline
1. Upon notification of
approval of an application from DBR, the approved applicant must take
reasonable and documented efforts to complete the prerequisites for
issuance of the license pursuant to the steps detailed in §
1.3(F) of this Part. If such efforts take longer than nine (9)
months, the approved applicant must show good cause to DBR why
additional time should be granted and the application approval should
not be rescinded.
2. Once the license has been
issued, the licensed cultivator must take reasonable and documented
efforts to launch licensed cultivator activities, which for purposes
of this paragraph shall mean actual medical marijuana cultivation,
processing, packaging, manufacturing, and/or other medical marijuana
activities requiring a cultivator license pursuant to the Act. If
such efforts take longer than six (6) months, the licensed cultivator
must show good cause to DBR why the license should not be revoked for
non-use.
D. Classes of Cultivator
Licenses
1. Cultivator licenses shall
be divided into the following categories:
License
Class
Size
of Facility*
Micro-license
0
– 2,500 sq. ft.
Class
A
0
– 5000 sq. ft.
Class
B
5,001
– 10,000 sq. ft.
Class
C
10,001
– 15,000 sq. ft.
Class
D
15,001
– 20,000 sq. ft.
2. For facilities over 20,000
sq. ft., please contact DBR prior to submitting the application.
3. Unless DBR issues notice
otherwise permitting new license applications, only Micro-license,
Class A, and Class B applications will be accepted. An applicant who
is considering eventually applying to operate a larger facility may
detail any such plan on the application.
4. Facility size shall be
determined as a total of any area where marijuana will be cultivated,
stored, processed, packaged, and/or manufactured.
5. An authorized officer of
the applicant shall certify the square footage calculation.
E. Application for Cultivator
License
1. DBR will evaluate
applicants based upon the information provided by applicants on the
application forms/submissions and otherwise obtained during the
application process.
2. Each application for a
licensed cultivator shall be on such forms and through such
submission mechanisms as designated by DBR.
3. All categories of
cultivator applications shall be accompanied by a non-refundable
application fee of five-thousand dollars ($5000).
4. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-16(i), cultivators shall only be licensed at a single
location registered with DBR and RISP, must abide by all local
ordinances, including zoning ordinances, and may be subject to any
additional location restrictions promulgated by DBR. With respect to
local zoning, medical marijuana cultivation may fall within various
zoning use categories including without limitation the following
zoning use categories: agricultural uses (such as greenhouse and
nursery), industrial uses (light and general), manufacturing and
processing (such as factory) or specific medical marijuana related
use categories. Whether medical marijuana cultivation is a permitted
use, prohibited use or allowed by special use permit within these or
any other use categories is determined by local zoning authorities.
5. The application shall
contain the following minimum information:
a. The applicant’s legal
and any d/b/a name(s), certificate of incorporation or organization
in Rhode Island or certificate of authority to transact business in
Rhode Island, articles of incorporation or organization, bylaws or
operating agreement and corporation organization chart.
b. Regarding the proposed
physical location, the application shall include:
(1) The proposed physical
location of the licensed cultivator (by plat and lot number, mailing
address, etc.), if a precise location has been determined. If a
precise physical location has not been determined, a description of
the general location(s) where it may be sited, if approved, and the
expected schedule for purchasing or leasing said location(s).
(2) Approximate calculation of
the square footage of the proposed facility.
(3) Evidence of compliance for
the location with local zoning laws in the form of a certificate or
letter from an authorized zoning official.
(4) Evidence that the physical
location is not located within one thousand feet (1,000’) of
the property line of a preexisting public or private school. For the
purposes of this paragraph, “private school” shall be
deemed to refer to any nonpublic institution of elementary or
secondary (K-12th Grade) education, accredited or recognized as a
private school by the department of elementary and secondary
education or the school committee of the city or town having
jurisdiction over private schools. For purposes of this paragraph,
the 1000-foot distance shall be measured from the secured cultivator
premises, which shall include allotted outdoor areas (such as parking
and loading areas), to the property line of the school, which shall
include the school building, land, and appurtenances.
(5) A draft diagram of the
proposed facility, including where within the facility the medical
marijuana will be cultivated, stored, processed, packaged, and/or
manufactured, and where security alarms and cameras and surveillance
recording storage will be located, and showing the location of the
facility relative to streets and other public areas.
(6) A description of objective
parameters (such as distances from streets and public areas) and/or
proposed measures (such as black-out window shades) that ensure that
marijuana at the premises shall not be visible from the street or
other public areas.
(7) Evidence of either
ownership of property or agreement by owner of property to allow the
operation of a licensed cultivator on the property, if property has
already been purchased or leased at the time of the application.
c. A business plan, including
scope of activities, budget and resource narratives, and timeline for
initiating operations.
d. The legal name, current
address, and date of birth of each officer and director or
member/manager of the applicant.
e. A list of all persons or
business entities (legal names and current addresses) that currently
have or are expected to have direct or indirect authority over the
management or policies of the applicant.
f. If the applicant proposes
to have a management agreement in place, it shall also include a copy
of the management agreement or management agreement proposal and a
list of persons who have any ownership interest or operational
control over the management company.
g. A list of all persons or
business entities (legal names and current addresses) having any
ownership interest in the applicant entity, whether direct or
indirect.
h. If the cultivator premises
and/or other operational assets will be owned or leased by a person
or entity other than the applicant, the legal name and current
address of any such person or entity and a list of all persons or
entities (legal names and current addresses) having any ownership in
such entity, whether direct or indirect.
i. The legal names and current
addresses of all creditors providing loans or financial and/or
holding a security interest in the premises and/or other assets to be
used in the cultivator operations, if any.
j. Tax Affidavit in accordance
with R.I. Gen. Laws § 5-76-1 et seq .
k. Policies and procedures
for handling voluntary and mandatory recalls of medical marijuana
products including recalls due to any action initiated at the request
or order of DBR, and any voluntary action by a licensed cultivator or
compassion center to remove defective or potentially defective
medical marijuana from the market, as well as any action undertaken
to promote public health and safety.
l. Policies and procedures for
ensuring that any outdated, damaged, deteriorated, mislabeled, or
contaminated medical marijuana is segregated from other medical
marijuana and destroyed.
m. Process validation for
smokable and vapable products.
n. Evidence of appointment of
a compliance officer.
o. All other information
required by DBR as described in the application form, including for
example experience and regulatory history of the applicant and its
key personnel.
6. Only applications which DBR
has determined to be complete (i.e., adequately addresses all
application requirements above and contains complete responses to all
mandatory questions) shall be eligible for review.
F. Prerequisites to Issuance
of Cultivator License and Commencement of Operations
1. If an applicant seeking to
operate as a licensed cultivator is notified that its application has
been approved by DBR, it shall complete the below steps before a
cultivator license will be issued.
2. Annual Cultivator License
Fees
License
Class
Size
of Facility*
Annual
License Fee
Micro-license
0
– 2,500 sq. ft.
$5,000
Class
A
0
– 5000 sq. ft.
$20,000
Class
B
5,001
– 10,000 sq. ft.
$35,000
Class
C
10,001
– 15,000 sq. ft.
$50,000
Class
D
15,001
– 20,000 sq. ft.
$80,000
3. Final Information and
Documentation to be Supplied. The applicant must provide any updates
to previously submitted application information and the following
additional items to DBR:
a. A sufficient description of
the final physical location of the cultivator premises (by plat and
lot number, mailing address, etc.).
b. Evidence of complete
compliance of the facility with the local zoning laws in the form of
certificate or letter from an authorized zoning official of the
municipality and certification by an authorized officer of the
applicant as to compliance with any other applicable local
ordinances.
c. Unless already provided at
time of initial application, evidence that the physical location for
the cultivator premises is not located within one thousand feet
(1,000’) of the property line of a preexisting public or
private school.
d. A current Certificate of
Occupancy (or equivalent document) to demonstrate compliance of the
cultivator facility with the relevant provisions of R.I. Gen. Laws
Chapters 23-28.1 and 23-27.3 [Fire Safety Code and State Building
Code, respectively].
e. Evidence of either
ownership of property or agreement by owner of property to allow the
operation of a licensed cultivator on the property.
f. A final diagram of the
facility, including where marijuana will be cultivated, stored,
processed, packaged, and manufactured, and where security alarms and
cameras and surveillance recording storage will be located.
g. The legal name, current
address, and date of birth of any person who will be an employee or
agent of the cultivator at its inception.
h. Evidence of completion of
divestiture plan and other individual relinquishment requirements
pursuant to § 1.3(F)(5) of this Part.
4. DBR Pre-License Inspection.
Before a cultivator license will be issued, a DBR inspection is
required. Approved applicants should contact DBR to coordinate said
inspection. Nothing in this paragraph should be construed as limiting
inspections at an earlier time in addition to the final pre-license
inspection. The cultivator may be required to make any changes
required by DBR regarding the security of the facility and its
personnel prior to commencing licensed activities.
5. Divestiture of Prohibited
Material Financial Interest and Control
a. A licensed cultivator and
key persons/interest holders thereof may not have any “material
financial interest or control” in another Rhode Island licensed
cultivator, a compassion center, or a licensed cooperative
cultivation or vice versa. See R.I. Gen. Laws §§
21-28.6-16(i) and 21-28.6-16(b)(2).
b. R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-16(f) authorizes regulations regarding testing of medical
marijuana and marijuana product cultivated and/or manufactured by
licensed cultivators, which will include ensuring the independence of
cannabis testing laboratory. Accordingly, a licensed cultivator may
not have any material financial interest or control in a Rhode Island
DOH-approved cannabis testing laboratory and vice versa.
c. If a licensed cultivator
application is approved and any prohibited material financial
interest or control has been identified by DBR or is otherwise known
to the licensed cultivator applicant, such interest or control must
be divested prior to issuance of the cultivator license and in any
event no later than thirty (30) days following DBR’s
notification of the requirement to divest. The plan of divestiture
and documents evidencing completion of plan shall be filed with DBR.
In addition, the applicant must demonstrate to DBR why the
application should not be denied, or the license revoked for failure
to disclose this prohibited interest.
d. If applicable, before
issuance of the cultivator license, the cultivator applicant entity
and its officers, directors or managers/members, and any other person
with an ownership or controlling interest must relinquish any
caregiver registrations or cooperative cultivation licenses held in
order to comply with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(a).
e. The duty to divest
prohibited material financial interests and control is a continuing
obligation of the applicant and of licensure.
G. DBR Post-Licensure
Inspection of Operations, Inventory and Requirements
1. After the cultivator
license is issued, the licensed cultivator shall notify DBR when it
obtains inventory and commences operations. DBR may conduct a
post-licensure inspection upon this commencement of operations,
including but not limited to inspection for compliance of medical
marijuana and marijuana product inventory with the tagging and
tracking requirements set forth in §§ 1.6.1 and 1.6.2 of
this Part. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to limit
DBR’s general inspection powers as delineated in § 1.13 of
this Part.
2. Any key person/interest
holder of a licensed medical marijuana cultivator shall not be a
registered primary caregiver cardholder for any qualifying patient(s)
other than himself/herself and shall not hold a cooperative
cultivation license. R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(a).
H. Variance Requests - Changes
in Licensed Premises, Activities, Ownership and Control
1. A cultivator license shall
not be assigned or otherwise transferred to other persons or
locations, unless pre-approved in accordance with the below
paragraphs.
2. A licensed cultivator has a
continuing obligation to update, amend and/or correct any information
requested and/or submitted in the application process to DBR.
3. The licensed cultivator
must seek pre-approval from DBR by means of requesting a variance for
all material changes to the approved cultivator application or any
materials or plans approved thereafter by DBR. DBR may deny the
variance if it determines that such variance will cause harm to
public health and safety or cause the applicant to be in violation of
the Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder, or otherwise would
have caused the licensee to not have qualified for licensure
originally.
4. A licensed cultivator shall
submit to DBR a written request for a variance for any proposed
change described below at least sixty (60) calendar days prior to the
proposed effective date of the change:
a. A proposed change in
ownership of the licensed cultivator;
b. Proposed change in the
membership of a board of directors, board of trustees, or
managers/members;
c. Proposed change in
corporate officer;
d. Proposed merger,
dissolution, entity conversion or amendment of corporate
organization;
e. Proposed entering into a
management agreement, changing management companies, and/or material
changes to an existing management agreement;
f. Proposed changes in the
approved licensed cultivator premises;
g. Proposed change to approved
premises floor plan
(1) The licensed cultivator
must include in its variance request a renovation plan that
specifically addresses quality control procedures for the protection
of medical marijuana and medical marijuana products from any
contamination during the construction process and further address any
other criteria DBR requires.
h. Proposed
expansion/modification of the premises, including expanding or
modifying the scope or scale of approved and/or licensed activity:
(1) Any request to expand or
modify the premises, scope or scale of approved and/or licensed
activity further requires explanation by the cultivator that the
request to expand is justified by the projected needs of qualifying
patients as determined by DBR. See R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-16(d).
(2) Additionally, any approved
increase in the size of the facility that causes the facility to be
reclassified based on the license fee structure set forth in §
1.3(F)(2) of this Part shall require payment of the difference
between the paid fee and the fee applicable to the new classification
of the facility. DBR, in its sole discretion, may prorate the fee
increase or may offer a rebate for a size decrease.
i. Or any other changes
requiring a variance as determined by DBR.
5. All variances must be
pre-approved by DBR. Unless the licensed cultivator provides timely
notification of the above changes and receives a variance issued by
DBR or a waiver of the requirement of prior notice and issued
variance, the license shall be void and returned to DBR.
6. As to any proposed change
of ownership or to a management agreement that will effect a change
of majority control and/or decision-making authority with respect to
the operation of the licensed cultivator or as to any proposed change
in an approved licensed cultivator premises location, DBR may require
the licensed cultivator to follow the process for a new application,
which may include a new application fee.
7. Change in contact
information:
a. The licensed cultivator
shall notify DBR in writing within ten (10) days of any changes in
the licensee’s mailing addresses, email addresses, phone
numbers, or any other changes in contact information reported on the
most recent initial/renewal application. Note that a change in
business address/location is subject to the pre-approval variance
requirements in § 1.3(H) of this Part.
I. Discontinuance of Business
Operations
1. The license shall be void
and returned to DBR if the cultivator discontinues its operation,
unless the discontinuance is on a temporary basis and approved by
DBR.
J. Annual Renewal
1. Cultivator licenses shall
be issued for one-year terms.
2. Annual renewals shall be
submitted on such forms and include such information as prescribed by
DBR.
3. An annual inspection shall
be part of the annual renewal process.
4. A licensed cultivator must
submit to DBR an annual license fee. The annual license fee shall be
determined by the below table and must be paid in full before a
license will be issued or renewed.
License
Class
Size
of Facility*
Annual
License Fee
Micro-license
0
– 2,500 sq. ft.
$5,000
Class
A
0
– 5000 sq. ft.
$20,000
Class
B
5,001
– 10,000 sq. ft.
$35,000
Class
C
10,001
– 15,000 sq. ft.
$50,000
Class
D
15,001
– 20,000 sq. ft.
$80,000
5. A licensed cultivator may
renew an existing Medical Marijuana Cultivator license at a lower
class for the ensuing license year.
a. The licensed cultivator
must seek pre-approval from DBR by means of requesting a variance.
The written request shall include a certified floor plan and a
submission of any other required information to DBR in a form
designated by DBR along with a completed renewal application. Upon
approval, the license shall become fixed at the lower class and not
be subject to change without DBR approval.
b. Renewal at a lower license
class will include payment of the annual license fee applicable to
such lower class.
1.4 Registry Identification Cards
A. Eligibility
1. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§§ 21-28.6-12(c)(6), 21-28.6-16(b) and 21-28.6-6(g), all
principal officers, board members, employees, agents, and volunteers
of a compassion center or licensed cultivator, and all primary
caregivers shall apply for registry identification cards.
2. Cardholders shall be at
least twenty-one (21) years old.
B. Application Requirements
1. Every applicant for a
registry identification card shall submit:
a. A complete application on
such forms and through such submission mechanisms as directed by DBR;
and
b. The non-returnable,
non-refundable annual fee of one hundred dollars ($100.00) for each
initial application and subsequent annual renewal. R.I. Gen. Laws §§
21-28.6-5(c), 21-28.6-12(c)(6) and 21-28.6-16(b) and (l).
c. Fees may be waived in
certain circumstances for primary caregiver applicants in accordance
with § 1.4(B)(5) of this Part.
2. DBR shall verify the
information contained in the application or renewal and shall approve
or deny an application or renewal within thirty-five (35) days of
receiving a complete application.
3. If DBR fails to respond by
issuing a valid registry identification card in response to a valid
and complete application submitted pursuant to the Act or these
Regulations within thirty-five (35) days of its submission, provided
that the application was not denied, the registry identification card
shall be deemed granted and a copy of the registry identification
application shall be deemed a valid registry identification card.
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-9(b).
4. DBR may deny an application
or renewal if:
a. The applicant did not
provide the information required pursuant to the Act;
b. DBR determines that the
information provided was falsified;
c. The applicant or
designating patient has violated the Act or the DBR Regulations under
his or her previous registration;
d. The applicant or
designating patient has otherwise failed to satisfy the application
or renewal requirements;
e. The designating patient has
elected to grow medical marijuana for themselves and/or has obtained
medical marijuana grow tags under their patient registration, or is
otherwise growing their own marijuana; or
f. The designating patient,
caregiver applicant, or caregiver cardholder previously failed to
satisfy program requirements set forth in R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-15(a)(5).
5. Primary Caregiver
Applicants Only
a. The application fee may be
waived if the primary caregiver submits satisfactory evidence with
the application that they or their qualifying patient(s) are a
recipient of Medicaid, Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Social
Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), Veteran Disability, or Railroad
Disability.
b. Applications from eligible
primary caregivers appointed by patients who are currently receiving
chemotherapy or have been admitted to hospice will be expedited and
their applications, if deemed complete, will be issued within
seventy-two (72) hours of receipt and the application fee will be
waived.
c. Patients and caregivers
that qualify for any free or reduced registry fees are still subject
to required processing fees for the issuance of registry
identification cards.
C. Criminal Background Checks
1. All compassion center and
licensed cultivator owners, members, officers, directors, managers,
agents, and primary caregiver applicants will be subject to a
national criminal background check as part of their application for a
registry identification card. R.I. Gen. Laws §§
21-28.6-6(g)(1), 21-28.6-12(c)(7) and 21-28.6-16(k).
2. DBR shall deny an
application for a registry identification card if the background
check reveals the applicant has been convicted of a felony drug
offense or has entered a plea of nolo contendere for a felony drug
offense and received a sentence of probation, unless the applicant
successfully petitions for an exception pursuant to § 1.4(C)(8)
of this Part. R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.6-12(c)(7),
21-28.6-9(c) and 21-28.6-16(k)(2).
3. Applicants shall apply to
RISP, the Attorney General's Office or Local Law Enforcement for a
national criminal identification records check that shall include
fingerprints submitted to the Federal Bureau of Investigation. R.I.
Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.6-6(g)(1), 21-28.6-12(c)(7)(i) and
21-28.6-16(k).
4. Upon the discovery of a
felony drug offense conviction or a plea of nolo contendere for a
felony drug offense with a sentence of probation, RISP, the Attorney
General's Office or Local Law Enforcement shall inform the applicant,
in writing, of the nature of the felony. R.I. Gen. Laws §§
21-28.6-6(g)(1), 21-28.6-12(c)(7)(i) and 21-28.6-16(k) and (k)(2).
5. Upon discovery of
disqualifying information, RISP, the Attorney General's Office or
Local Law Enforcement shall notify DBR, in writing, without
disclosing the nature of the felony, that a felony drug offense
conviction or a plea of nolo contendere for a felony drug offense
with probation has been found. R.I. Gen. Laws §§
21-28.6-6(g)(1), 21-28.6-12(c)(7)(i) and 21-28.6-16(k) and (k)(2).
6. In those situations in
which no felony drug offense conviction or plea of nolo contendere
for a felony drug offense with probation has been found, RISP, the
Attorney General's Office or Local Law Enforcement shall inform the
applicant and DBR, in writing, of this fact. R.I. Gen. Laws §§
21-28.6-6(g)(2), 21-28.6-12(c)(7)(ii) and 21-28.6-16(k)(1).
7. Applicants shall be
responsible for any expense associated with the national criminal
background check with fingerprints. R.I. Gen. Laws §§
21-28.6-12(c)(7)(iii), 21-28.6-6(g)(6) and 21-28.6-16(k)(3).
8. DBR, in its discretion, may
grant a registry identification card if the disqualifying offense was
for conduct that occurred prior to the enactment of the Act or that
was prosecuted by an authority other than the state of Rhode Island
and for which the Act would otherwise have prevented a conviction, or
in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-6(g)(5).
a. To seek relief from a
criminal background disqualification pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-6(g)(5), the applicant must make the request for relief to
the DBR in writing on any applicable forms.
b. To seek relief from
criminal background disqualification pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-12(c)(7), the applicant must make the request for relief to
the DBR in writing, setting forth in detail why the Act would have
prevented a conviction, including all applicable court records and
legal documents.
c. DBR may conduct a hearing
on the issue and, if so, the applicant shall bear the burden of proof
to show why the relief should be granted.
9. The compassion center,
licensed cultivator or primary caregiver will be notified in writing
of the purpose for denying a cardholder application. R.I. Gen. Laws
§§ 21-28.6-6(g), 21-28.6-12(c)(7) and 21-28.6-16(k).
a. In the case of key
person/interest holder applicants, DBR shall limit its disclosure of
the purpose to a statement of the fact that disqualifying information
was found, without revealing to the compassion center or licensed
cultivator any further detail of the offense.
10. DBR will not require a
person subject to a national criminal background check under this
subsection to undergo such a check more than once every two (2)
years, unless a more frequent time frame is mandated and/or agreed to
as part of an enforcement action, or unless DBR has been notified of
disqualifying conviction/plea.
D. Issuance of the Registry
Identification Card
1. Once the application is
approved by DBR, the owners, members, officers, directors, managers,
agents, employees, and volunteers of the compassion center or
cultivator, or primary caregiver is responsible for getting a
registry identification card from DBR.
2. The registry identification
card shall contain:
a. For compassion center and
licensed cultivator cardholders (R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-12(c)(6)):
(1) The name, address and
date of birth of the person;
(2) The legal name of the
compassion center or cultivator that the individual is affiliated
with;
(3) The category of the
person’s affiliation: principal officer, board member,
employee, agent, or volunteer;
(4) The date of issuance and
expiration date of the registry identification card;
(5) A random registry
identification number; and
(6) A photograph.
b. For registered primary
caregivers (R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-6(h)):
(1) The name of the person
applying as a primary caregiver;
(2) The date of issuance and
expiration date of the registry identification card;
(3) A random registry
identification number;
(4) A photograph; and
(5) Any additional
information as required by DBR.
3. Registry identification
cards shall not be transferable to another cardholder.
E. Expiration and Renewal of
the Registry Identification Cards
1. Registry identification
cards shall expire one year after issuance.
2. Renewal applications shall
be on such forms and through such submission mechanisms as directed
by DBR. R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.5(c), 21-28.6-12(c)(8), and
21-28.6-16(b).
3. Renewal applications must
be received by DBR prior to the expiration of the registry
identification card.
4. Any renewal of a registry
identification card shall be subject to the same provisions and
requirements covering issuance and denial of any card as originally
issued.
F. Required Updates to DBR
1. Name and Address: A
cardholder shall notify DBR of any change in his or her name, email
or mailing address within ten (10) business days of such change. R.I.
Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.6-6(i)(3) and (4), 21-28.6-12(c)(9) and
(10), and 21-28.6-16(l)(1) and (2).
a. Changes in name and/or
address require the cardholder to remit a ten-dollar ($10.00) fee to
DBR.
b. Upon receipt of the notice
and fee, DBR will issue an updated registry identification card.
c. A cardholder who fails to
notify DBR of any of these changes may be subject to a fine up to one
hundred fifty dollars ($150).
2. Lost/Stolen Cards: If a
cardholder loses his or her registry identification card (most
importantly if a card is suspected to be stolen), the cardholder
shall notify DBR and submit a ten-dollar ($10.00) fee within ten (10)
business days of losing the registry identification card.
a. Upon receipt of the notice
and fee, DBR will issue a replacement registry identification card
within five (5) days with a new random identification number. R.I.
Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.6-6(h)(6), 21-28.6-12(c)(11) and
21-28.6-16(l)(3).
3. Primary Caregiver
Cardholders only:
a. A primary caregiver
cardholder must notify DBR of any change in the cardholder's status
of appointing patient, or if their appointing patient ceases to have
his or her debilitating medical condition, within ten (10) days of
such change.
b. Upon receipt of notice from
a primary caregiver cardholder of any changes related to the
appointing patient and a ten-dollar ($10.00) fee, DBR will issue a
new registry identification card.
c. If a patient cardholder has
ceased to suffer from a debilitating medical condition, their
appointed caregiver’s card and registration shall be deemed
null and void and the former caregiver shall be subject to any
penalties that may apply to the person's non-medical production,
manufacture, distribution, or use of marijuana.
4. In all circumstances
requiring issuance of a new registry identification card, the
cardholder shall be responsible for getting the updated registry
identification card from DBR.
G. Duty to Notify DBR of
Disqualifying Criminal Information
1. A cardholder shall notify
DBR of any disqualifying criminal convictions as defined in R.I. Gen.
Laws §§ 21-28.6-6(g), 21-28.6-12(c)(7) and
21-28.6-16(k)(2). Such notification must be made in writing within
ten (10) business days.
H. Termination of a Registry
Identification Card
1. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-12(i), a person found to have dispensed marijuana to a
non-cardholder or in excess of the statutory limits is not eligible
to be a compassion center cardholder, and such person's registry
identification card shall be immediately revoked.
2. If a cardholder violates
any other provisions of the Act, DBR Regulations, or DOH Regulations,
his or her registry identification card may be suspended/revoked as
determined by DBR pursuant to § 1.13 of this Part and R.I. Gen.
Laws §§ 21-28.6-6(g) and (i)(8), 21-28.6-12(c)(14) and
21-28.6-16(l)(5).
3. Compassion Center and
Cultivator Cardholders
a. When a cardholder ceases
work with a compassion center or licensed cultivator, whether
voluntarily, involuntarily or upon the compassion center or licensed
cultivator closing, his or her registry identification card shall be
null and void. In that situation, the compassion center or licensed
cultivator and/or the cardholder shall notify DBR and the registry
identification card shall be returned to DBR within ten (10) days. No
hearing shall be necessary to render the card null and void in this
situation. In addition to being null and void, a penalty of up to one
hundred and fifty dollars ($150) may be assessed for failure to
return the card within the ten (10) day period. R.I. Gen. Laws §§
21-28.6-6(i)(3) (caregivers), 21-28.6-12(c)(9) and (f)(3) (compassion
centers) and 21-28.6-16(l) (cultivators).
4. Primary Caregiver
Cardholders
a. When a qualifying patient
cardholder changes his or her primary caregiver or authorized
purchaser, DBR shall notify the primary caregiver cardholder within
ten (10) days. The primary caregiver cardholder's protections as
provided in the Act as to that patient shall expire ten (10) days
after notification by DBR. If the primary caregiver cardholder is
connected to no other qualifying patient cardholders in the program,
he or she must return his or her registry identification card to the
DBR. R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-6(i)(5).
1.5 Product Packaging and Labeling
Requirements for Retail- Ready Medical Marijuana Products
1.5.1 Authority and
Applicability
A. These retail-ready medical
marijuana product packaging and labeling requirements for compassion
centers and licensed cultivators are promulgated pursuant to R.I.
Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.6-12(f)(11) and 21-28.6-16(g).
B. Compassion centers and
licensed cultivators shall have ninety (90) calendar days from the
effective date of these regulations to comply with these
requirements.
C. The compassion center is
responsible for ensuring all medical marijuana products are
retail-ready prior to sale to a qualifying patient, registered
primary caregiver or authorized purchaser.
1.5.2 General Packaging
Requirements
A. All retail-ready medical
marijuana products must be in compliant packaging upon entering the
compassion center retail sale space.
B. In addition to any other
requirements pursuant to § 1.5 of this Part, any package
containing retail-ready medical marijuana product must:
1. Be opaque, of a neutral
color, and light resistant;
a. Neutral colors include but
are not limited to: black, white, gray, beige, brown, and tan.
Neutral colors do not include primary and secondary colors (such as
red, orange, yellow, green, blue, or purple) or any variant of
primary or secondary colors.
2. Fully enclose the product;
3. Protect the product from
contamination;
4. Not impart any toxic or
deleterious substance to the medical marijuana product;
5. Be Child Resistant as
defined in § 1.1 of this Part; and
6. Be able to be resealed in a
Child Resistant manner unless the package contains a single-serving
medical marijuana edible or ingestible pursuant to § 1.5.2(D)
and (E) of this Part respectively.
C. Exit Package
1. Except for medical
marijuana edibles and ingestibles, upon DBR approval, any other
retail-ready medical marijuana product placed into a container that
is not child-resistant shall be placed into a child-resistant Exit
Package at the point of sale.
2. The Exit Package is not
required to be labeled pursuant to § 1.5 of this Part if the
package(s) within the Exit Package containing the retail-ready
medical marijuana product comply with all labeling requirements
pursuant to § 1.5 of this Part.
D. Additional Packaging
Requirements for Retail-Ready Medical Marijuana Edibles
1. A single serving unit shall
not exceed ten (10) milligrams (“mgs”) of active THC.
2. A single serving unit, if
sold individually, shall be placed into a child-resistant container
that may or may not be resealable.
3. Multiple single serving
units may be placed together into a single child resistant and
resealable package, so long as the active THC per package does not
exceed one hundred (100) mgs.
4. Multiple packages may be
bundled and sold together so long as the:
a. Total amount of THC per
serving unit does not exceed ten (10) mgs;
b. Total amount of THC per
package does not exceed one hundred (100) mgs; and
c. Total amount of THC per
bundled package does not exceed the maximum amount a patient can
possess pursuant to the Act and the equivalency table in § 1.14
of this Part.
5. For Medical Marijuana
Edibles in liquid form packaged as a single serving unit, the
container may be sealed using a metal crown cork style bottle cap.
6. For Medical Marijuana
Edibles in liquid form containing multiple serving units, the
container must have a resealing cap or closure which maintains child
resistance compliance.
7. Medical Marijuana Edibles
in liquid form containing multiple serving units must include a
measuring device such as a measuring cap, cup or dropper with the
package containing the medical marijuana product. Hash marks on the
package do not qualify as a measuring device.
E. Additional Packaging
Requirements for Medical Marijuana Ingestibles
1. A single serving unit, if
sold individually, of a Medical Marijuana Ingestible must be placed
into a child-resistant container that may or may not be resealable.
2. Multiple single serving
units may be placed together into a single child resistant and
resealable package.
3. Multiple packages may be
bundled and sold together so long as the total amount of THC per
bundled package does not exceed the maximum amount a patient can
possess pursuant to the Act and the equivalency table in § 1.14
of this Part.
4. For Medical Marijuana
Ingestibles in liquid form packaged as a single serving unit, the
container may be sealed using a metal crown cork style bottle cap.
5. For Medical Marijuana
Ingestibles in liquid form with multiple serving units, the container
must have a resealing cap or closure.
6. Medical Marijuana
Ingestibles in liquid form with multiple serving units must include
within the package:
a. A measuring device such as
a measuring cap, cup or dropper that is capable of dispensing a ten
(10) mg serving unit;
b. Hash marks on the package
do not qualify as a measuring device.
F. Additional Packaging
Requirements for Retail-Ready Medical Concentrates
1 Cartridges and any other
devices, as determined by DBR, shall receive a consumer testing
certificate which is subject to DBR review.
2. Electronic vaporization
devices must have internal or external temperature controls to
prevent combustion and have a heating element made of inert material.
3. The total THC per package
shall not exceed 500 mgs.
1.5.3 General Labeling
Requirements
A. Each package containing
retail-ready medical marijuana products must be labeled with all
required information pursuant to § 1.5 of this Part before being
sold to a registered patient, registered primary caregiver or
authorized purchaser.
B. Labeling text must be:
1. No smaller than size 6
font, unless otherwise specified.
2. In Times New Roman,
Calibri, Arial, Helvetica or any other font determined by DBR to be
easily read.
3. In black or white, unless
otherwise specified.
4. Clearly written or printed
in the English language.
a. In addition to the required
English label, licensees may include an additional, accurate foreign
language translation on the label that otherwise complies with these
rules.
C. All required information
must be unobstructed and conspicuous. Multiple labels may be affixed
to the package, provided that none of the information required is
obstructed.
D. Required information may be
stated in a peel-back accordion, expandable, or extendable style so
long as the label can be easily identified by a consumer as
containing important information.
E. All packages containing
retail-ready medical marijuana products must be clearly labeled with
the following information:
1. The business(es) or
tradename(s) and license number(s) of the licensee(s) who produced
the product;
2. The business or tradename
and license number of the compassion center selling the product;
3. The unique identifier
generated by the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System;
4. Total THC and Total CBD as
provided by a licensed cannabis testing laboratory;
a. Upon request, a compassion
center must disclose the name of the licensed cannabis testing lab
that conducted the tests and provide the results of all required
tests for any medical marijuana or medical marijuana product.
5. A DBR-selected universal
warning symbol must appear on the front or most predominantly
displayed area of the package, no smaller than one (1) inch by one
(1) inch;
a. Vape cartridges sold
containing medical marijuana product must include the DBR-approved
symbol in a manner that is clear and conspicuous;
6. If applicable, the
recommended expiration date, or “use by” date;
7. Poison Control Contact
Information “American Association of Poison Control Center
(800) 222-1222”; and
8. For smokable and vapable
products, the net weight of the medical marijuana product prior to
its placement in the package, using a standard of measure compatible
with the tracking system.
F. Additional Labeling
Requirements for Retail-Ready Medical Marijuana Infused Products:
1. Total contents of THC and
CBD must be stated per serving unit in milligrams (mgs), and in font
larger than size 6, bolded, underlined and in red, so as to stand
from surrounding text to the consumer;
2. Total contents of THC and
CBD must be stated per package, in milligrams (mgs), in font larger
than size 6, bolded, underlined and in red, so as to stand out from
surrounding text to the consumer;
3. The serving size; and
4. The number of servings per
package.
G. The following information
may be placed on an insert but must accompany each retail-ready
medical marijuana product sold:
1. A complete list of all
nonorganic pesticides, herbicides, and fertilizers that were used in
the cultivation and production of the medical marijuana product;
2. For medical marijuana
infused products, the net weight of the medical marijuana or medical
marijuana product prior to its placement in a package, using a
standard of measure compatible with the tracking system;
3. For medical marijuana
products consisting in whole or in part of marijuana flower or
marijuana trim, the date of the harvest batch;
4. For marijuana products
including concentrates and marijuana infused products that were
manufactured, the date on which the manufacturing batch was created;
5. For processed medical
marijuana products, the processing technique or solvent(s) used to
produce the product;
6. For processed medical
marijuana products, a list of all chemicals, diluents, additives,
ingredients and/or excipients used to produce the medical marijuana
product or that were added to the medical marijuana product;
7. For medical marijuana
infused products, a list of all ingredients used to manufacture the
marijuana infused product, including identification of any major
allergens contained in the product in accordance with the Food
Allergen Labeling and Consumer Protection Act of 2004, 21 U.S.C. §
343 (2010), specifically milk, eggs, fish, crustacean shellfish, tree
nuts, peanuts, wheat and soybeans;
8. For medical marijuana
edibles and ingestibles, a nutritional fact panel in accordance with
21 C.F.R. Part 101, incorporated above at § 1.1.7(B) of this
Part;
9. For medical marijuana
topicals, a list of all ingredients in descending order of
predominance by weight or volume as applicable; and
10. For medical marijuana
topicals, the amount recommended for use at any one time.
1.5.4 Imprinting of the
Universal Symbol
A. As directed by DBR, unless
deemed impracticable by DBR, each single standardized serving unit of
a medical marijuana infused product shall be marked, stamped or
otherwise imprinted with a DBR-selected universal symbol directly on
at least one side of the medical marijuana infused product in a
manner to cause the universal symbol to be distinguishable and easily
recognizable. The universal symbol marking shall:
1. Be centered either
horizontally or vertically on each standardized serving of marijuana;
and
2. If only imprinted on
one-side, the imprinted side must be the front or most predominantly
displayed area of medical marijuana infused product; and
3. If centered horizontally on
a serving, the height and width of the universal symbol shall be of a
size that is at least 25% of the serving’s width, but not less
than ¼ inch by ¼ inch; or
4. If centered vertically on a
serving, the height and width of the universal symbol shall be of a
size that is at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the serving’s
height, but not less than ¼ inch by ¼ inch.
B. Unless determined by DBR to
be impractical, the following categories of marijuana infused product
are considered to be per se practicable to mark with the universal
symbol:
1. Chocolate;
2. Soft confections;
3. Hard confections or
lozenges;
4. Consolidated baked goods
(e.g. cookie, brownie, cupcake, granola bar); and
5. Pressed pills and capsules.
1.5.5 Prohibitions
A. Medical marijuana products
shall not:
1. Be in the shape of a human,
animal, fruit, cartoon character, or any other shape that is
especially attractive to children as determined by DBR;
2. Imitate or have a
resemblance to any existing branded consumer products, including
foods and beverages that do not contain marijuana;
3. Be in the shape of a
marijuana plant or leaf; and
4. Cause a reasonable consumer
confusion as to whether the medical marijuana product is a
trademarked product.
B. All logos or graphics are
prohibited unless prior to use are approved by DBR.
1. The logo or graphic
submitted to DBR for approval:
a. Must not be larger than
the required universal symbol;
b. Can be colored; and
c. Must only be used for the
purpose of identifying the compassion center selling and/or the
cultivator(s) producing the product.
2. The logo or graphic
submitted to DBR for approval must not:
a. Reasonably appear to target
individuals under the age of twenty-one (21), including but not
limited to, the use of animal characters, toys, cartoon characters or
similar images.
b. Imitate or have a
resemblance to any existing branded consumer products, including
foods and beverages that do not contain marijuana.
c. Include images of children
or minors.
d. Include images of a
marijuana plant, marijuana leaf or marijuana product or any person
using or consuming the product.
e. Include words, a design or
brand that resembles a product that is commonly associated with
children or minors or marketed to children or minors.
f. Include symbols or
celebrities that are commonly used to market products to minors.
g. Include the word or make
any reference to “candy” or “candies”.
h. Include any false or
misleading statements, including any statements regarding health or
physical benefits to the consumer.
i. Include any seal, flag,
crest, coat of arms, or other insignia that could reasonably mislead
any reasonably prudent person to believe that the product has been
endorsed or manufactured by the State of Rhode Island or any agency
or municipality thereof.
j. Cause a reasonable consumer
confusion as to whether the medical marijuana or medical marijuana
product is a trademarked product.
k. Violate any state or
federal trademark law or regulation.
1.5.6 Warnings
A. Warnings on all
retail-ready medical marijuana products must:
1. Be in the English language;
2. Be in Times New Roman,
Calibri, Arial, Helvetica or any other font that can be easily read;
3. Be in text no smaller than
size 8 font and bolded;
4. Not be covered or obscured;
and
5. Be displayed in a bright
yellow box as to stand out from other labeling requirements, unless
otherwise stated.
B. The following warnings must
be displayed on all medical marijuana products, when applicable;
1. “Warning: For Medical
use ONLY. This product contains marijuana. Store in a securely locked
cabinet away from children.”
2. “Warning: It is
unlawful to transport this product outside of Rhode Island.”
3. “Warning: For medical
use by a registered patient only. Not for resale.”
4. For medical marijuana
products intended to be smoked or vaporized:
a. “Warning: Smoking and
Vaping is hazardous to your health.”
b. “Warning; Vaping can
expose you to toxic chemicals that may lead to death”.
5. For all medical marijuana
infused products, it must state in slightly larger or bolded font as
to stand out from surrounding text, with priority placement,
a. “Effects of this
product may be delayed by 3 or more hours.”
6. For all topical products,
it must state:
a. “For Topical
Application – Do Not Eat or Smoke.”
C. In addition to the warnings
above, rotating warnings must accompany all retail-ready medical
marijuana products at the point of sale.
D. Rotating warnings shall:
1. Be in the English language;
2. Be in Times New Roman,
Calibri, Arial, Helvetica or any other font that can be easily read;
3. Be in text no smaller than
size 10 font and bolded; and
4. Not cover or obscure any
required information pursuant to § 1.5 of this Part.
5. Accompany all retail-ready
medical marijuana products at the point of sale based on a rotating
schedule as determined by DBR.
E. The rotating warnings are:
1. “Warning: Marijuana
has intoxicating effects and may be habit forming and addictive.”
2. “Warning: Do not
operate a vehicle or machinery under the influence of marijuana.”
3. “Warning: Marijuana
should not be used by women that are pregnant or breastfeeding.”
4. “Warning: Early and
frequent cannabis use has been associated with the onset of
psychosis.”
F. Compassion Centers shall
post any additional warnings at the point of sale as determined by
DBR.
1.6 Operational Requirements for Marijuana Establishment Licensees
R.I. Gen. Laws §§
21-28.6-12(b)(1)(ii)-(iv) and 21-28.6-16(b)(2)-(4) authorize DBR to
promulgate regulations regarding minimum oversight requirements,
minimum record-keeping requirements and minimum security requirements
for compassion centers and licensed cultivators. The operational
requirements set forth in this section are promulgated in accordance
with that statutory duty of general regulatory supervision over
licensed compassion centers and licensed cultivators and in
accordance with other provisions of the Act. R.I. Gen. Laws §§
21-28.6-12 and 21-28.6-16.
1.6.1 Medical Marijuana
Program Tracking System
A. Upon direction by the DBR
and in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.6-12(g)(3),
and 21-28.6-16(d) each compassion center and licensed cultivator
shall be required to utilize the state approved Medical Marijuana
Program Tracking System to document and monitor compliance with the
Act and all regulations promulgated thereunder. Applicable licensees
may be required to pay costs associated with use of the Medical
Marijuana Program Tracking System which may be assessed on an annual,
monthly, per use, or per volume basis and payable to the state or to
its approved vendor.
B. All information related to
the acquisition, propagation, cultivation, transfer, manufacturing,
processing, testing, storage, destruction, wholesale and/or retail
sale of all marijuana and medical marijuana products possessed by
licensees and/or distributed to registered cardholders in accordance
with the Act must be kept completely up-to-date in the Medical
Marijuana Program Tracking System, including but not limited to:
1. Planting and propagation of
plants;
2. Transition of immature to
mature plants;
3. Harvest dates with yield
documentation;
4. Destructions of immature
plants, mature plants and medical marijuana products;
5. Transportation of immature
plants, mature plants, and medical marijuana products;
6. Theft of immature plants,
mature plants, and medical marijuana products;
7. Adjustment of product
quantities and/or weights;
8. Conversion of product types
including waste documentation;
9. Required test results as
reported by a cannabis testing laboratory;
10. Retail and wholesale
transaction data;
11. Product compliance data;
12. A complete inventory
including, but not limited to:
a. Batches or lots of useable
marijuana;
b. Batches or lots of
concentrates;
c. Batches or lots of
extracts;
d. Batches or lots of
marijuana infused products;
e. Immature plants,
f. Mature plants;
g. Marijuana waste; and
13. Any other information or
technical functions DBR deems appropriate.
1.6.2 Tagging of Plants
and Medical Marijuana Products
A. Unique identifier tags
shall be placed in a manner to clearly display their association with
a particular plant, plant material, or product as approved by DBR.
For example:
1. Affixed to the plant itself
or the plant receptacle;
2. By labeling drying racks
and other receptacles that wet marijuana dries on;
3. On a label affixed to a
storage/transport package and/or retail-ready package; and/or
4. Any other means DBR deems
appropriate.
B. All immature plants, usable
marijuana, medical marijuana products and waste must be tagged with
the following information unless otherwise approved by DBR:
1. The licensee’s
license number and tradename/business name;
2. The unique identifier
generated by the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System;
3. Strain name or product name
(waste excluded);
4. The quantity of the
product; and
5. Any other information or
technical functions DBR deems appropriate.
C. Each mature marijuana plant
must be physically tagged and tracked individually with the following
information unless otherwise approved by DBR:
1. The licensee’s
license number and tradename or business name;
2. The unique identifier
generated by the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System;
3. Strain name;
4. Date of creation; and
5. Any other information or
technical functions DBR deems appropriate.
D. The unique identifier tags
may not be transferred or assigned except when affixed to marijuana
plants, usable marijuana, or medical marijuana products which are
being sold/transferred/transported in accordance with §§
1.6.3 and 1.6.8 of this Part.
E. Return of unique identifier
tags upon revocation or abandonment of the license shall be
specifically governed by DBR order or agreement which may include
coordinated efforts with law enforcement. Disposal of unique
identifier tags by the compassion center or licensed cultivator as
may be required by DBR, such as in the regular course of tagging if
different stages will require different tag forms or such as recall
of tags due to new technology, shall be handled in accordance with
further instructions provided by DBR.
1.6.3 Permitted and
Prohibited Sources of Marijuana; Contract Requirements; Sales and
Transfers
A. Licensed cultivators shall
only sell to and receive medical marijuana and marijuana products
from Rhode Island licensed compassion centers and Rhode Island
licensed cultivators, as authorized by R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-16(a).
1. As part of such sales
transactions, the licensed cultivator may transfer and transport
medical marijuana and medical marijuana products to a registered
compassion center or licensed cultivator in accordance with §
1.6.8 of this Part.
2. A licensed cultivator may
only receive medical marijuana and marijuana products from a Rhode
Island registered compassion center if the receipt is pursuant to a
written contract or purchase order for the licensed cultivator to
process the medical marijuana into a product to be furnished back to
the compassion center. R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-16(e).
B. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-16(e), a compassion center shall only purchase or
otherwise receive marijuana from a Rhode Island licensed cultivator,
with which it has a “formal agreement.”
1. Compassion centers shall
not transfer medical marijuana or medical marijuana products to
another compassion center. R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(d)(5)(v).
C. The requirements for a
“formal agreement” shall be as follows:
1. A written executed contract
or purchase order shall be required for all sales or services from a
licensed cultivator to a compassion center and from a licensed
cultivator to licensed cultivator and shall contain the following
minimum terms:
a. Date of execution/placement
of the contract/purchase order;
b. Description and amount of
product to be sold and/or services to be provided;
c. The total price and per
unit price of the product to be sold and/or services to be provided;
d. The specific date or date
range not spanning more than thirty (30) calendar days for
fulfillment of the order, performance of the services, and delivery
or pickup;
e. The payment due date, as
specifically agreed between the parties, but if no date is
specifically agreed to, payment shall be made within thirty (30)
calendar days of delivery or pickup; and
f. Contracts/purchase orders
pursuant to this paragraph may not be modified but may be cancelled
or voided by the creation of a new replacement contract/purchase
order.
D. In accordance with R.I.
Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.6-4(c) and (j), a marijuana
establishment licensee shall not purchase or otherwise receive
marijuana from any qualifying patient cardholder or primary caregiver
after December 31, 2016. This prohibition extends to purchases and
transfers from cooperative cultivations.
E. Permitted and Prohibited
Sales and Transfers
1. Compassion center sales to
qualifying patients, directly or through their caregivers or
authorized purchasers, are only permitted if those qualifying
patients, caregivers, or authorized purchasers are registered and
compliant with the Act and all regulations promulgated thereunder.
Only marijuana products that have been designated as medical
marijuana in accordance with § 1.7 of this Part may be sold or
distributed. For such sales, a compassion center shall be strictly
bound by the dispensing limits of R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-12(g).
2. Sales to out-of-state
patients
a. Compassion centers may
conduct sales to out-of-state patient cardholders in accordance with
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-4(o), provided the receiving or
purchasing patient has a valid medical marijuana card, or its
equivalent, which has been issued by the applicable regulating
authority for the medical marijuana program of the issuing U.S.
state/jurisdiction/territory. The patient must also possess and
present valid government issued identification matching the name on
their medical marijuana card.
b. Each patient verified
pursuant to § 1.6.3(E)(2)(a) of this Part, shall complete an
intake form (upon a form acceptable to DBR) which includes at minimum
the home state card registration number (or if the home state
registration number is not available, a unique identifier assigned by
the compassion center).
c. The compassion center
shall log and track all transactions with each out-of-state patient
cardholder in the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System according
to the issuing state’s patient card registration number or the
unique identifier assigned to that person by the compassion center.
d. Out-of-state patient
information shall be maintained confidentially in accordance with §
1.6.6(D)(2) of this Part.
e. The compassion center shall
provide each out-of-state patient cardholder with a notice regarding
the requirements and prohibitions under the Act and any regulations
promulgated thereunder that apply to dispensing and use of medical
marijuana within the State of Rhode Island, including without
limitation notice of medical marijuana dispensing and possession
limits, prohibition of taking medical marijuana and medical marijuana
products across state lines and prohibition of smoking in public
places.
3. Sales for delivery to a
qualifying patient cardholder’s residence are deemed permitted
provided that such sales comply with § 1.6.9 of this Part.
4. Any transfer to or from a
third-party testing provider shall be in accordance with § 1.11
of this Part, the Act and any regulations promulgated thereunder.
5. Unless specifically
permitted by § 1.6 of this Part, no other compassion center or
licensed cultivator sales or transfers of marijuana or marijuana
products or services are permitted.
1.6.4 Inventory Limit,
Sources and Control
A. Inventory Limit
1. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-12(i)(1), a compassion center must limit its inventory
of marijuana, including but not limited to immature plants, mature
plants, and medical marijuana products, to reflect the projected
needs of qualifying patients.
a. Compassion centers shall
not expand or increase the size, scope, scale or capacity of their
previously approved and licensed medical marijuana cultivation
facility, or cultivation, manufacturing or processing activities
without prior approval from DBR in accordance with the variance
procedures set forth in § 1.2(I) of this Part.
b. A compassion center may
apply to relocate their existing licensed medical marijuana
cultivation facility, or cultivation activities to a new premises
provided that the size, scope, scale and capacity of the cultivation
or cultivation activities are not increased or expanded unless
approved by DBR pursuant to § 1.6.4(A)(1)(e) of this Part.
c. Compassion centers licensed
after July 1, 2019, shall not engage in the cultivation of medical
marijuana unless approved by DBR pursuant to § 1.6.4(A)(1)(e) of
this Part.
d. A compassion center
applicant may propose to cultivate medical marijuana. Any compassion
center applicant that is approved to cultivate marijuana in
accordance with the Act and the DBR regulations may only cultivate
medical marijuana at one address or location. If approved, the
cultivation of medical marijuana may occur at:
(1) The same licensed address
or location where the compassion center is authorized to or proposes
to conduct retail sales of medical marijuana; or
(2) If the address or
location where an applicant or licensee is authorized to or proposes
to conduct retail sales of medical marijuana does not permit or is
not suitable for medical marijuana cultivation, then the applicant
may propose to use a second location for cultivation in accordance
with § 1.2(I) of this Part.
e. DBR shall only consider
requests, in its discretion, to establish, expand or increase the
size, scope, scale or capacity of a compassion center’s new or
previously approved and licensed medical marijuana cultivation
facility, or cultivation activities after DBR has completed a recent
market demand assessment to project the needs of qualifying patients
and DBR has determined that the proposed establishment expansion, or
increase in size, scope, scale or capacity is in the best interest of
and for the mutual benefit of program participants and required to
meet the projected needs of qualifying patients.
f. Any licensed compassion
center in violation of the Act, the DBR Regulations, and the
cultivation limits established therefrom shall be ineligible to apply
to establish, expand, or relocate a medical marijuana cultivation
facility, or medical marijuana cultivation activities, in addition to
having their compassion center license suspended and subject to
revocation pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(d)(5).
g. A licensed cultivator
which has applied for and been approved or selected to hold a
compassion center license after July 1, 2019, shall be able to
continue their previously licensed operations under a newly issued
compassion center license, provided that the cultivator license shall
be surrendered to DBR, in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-12(b)(10).
h. Licensed cultivators shall
be subject to the limitations of the class of their issued license.
Licensed cultivators may cultivate, manufacture, process and possess
medical marijuana and medical marijuana products within the confines
of the class size of their licensed facility, provided that all
medical marijuana and medical marijuana products are tracked in the
Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System and in accordance with §
1.6.1 of this Part.
B. Inventory Sources
1. Legal Pre-Existing
Inventory:
a. A licensed cultivator or
compassion center, whose officers, directors, members/managers, or
employees possessed medical marijuana plants in compliance with the
provisions of the Act before the license was granted, may transfer
such marijuana plants to the licensee’s inventory through a
one-time transaction upon licensure provided such marijuana plants
are properly tagged in compliance with § 1.12 of this Part and
tracked in compliance with §§ 1.6.1 and 1.6.2 of this Part.
b. Except as provided in §
1.6.4(B)(1)(a) of this Part or through the regulated sale of medical
marijuana to a qualifying patient, their registered caregiver or
authorized purchaser, transfers of marijuana and marijuana product
between the licensed marijuana establishment and its officers,
directors, members/managers, and/or employees is strictly prohibited.
C. Inventory Control
1. Upon direction by DBR, each
compassion center and licensed cultivator shall utilize the state
approved Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System for all inventory
tracking from seed to sale as defined in § 1.6.1 of this Part.
2. If the compassion center or
licensed cultivator is notified by DBR that the Medical Marijuana
Program Tracking System is not available, the compassion center or
licensed cultivator will be provided with direction as to alternative
inventory control measures, which may include but are not necessarily
limited to the compassion center or licensed cultivator being
directed to:
a. Conduct an initial
comprehensive inventory of all medical marijuana, including usable
marijuana available for dispensing and/or sale, marijuana plants and
seedlings, unusable marijuana, and wet marijuana, at each authorized
location on the date the compassion center first dispenses, or the
licensed cultivator first cultivates medical marijuana or as of
another date certain set by DBR.
b. Conduct daily subsequent
comprehensive inventories.
c. Conduct a monthly inventory
review of stored, usable marijuana, seedlings, plants, and wet
marijuana.
3. Upon request, DBR may
require a compassion center or licensed cultivator to conduct and
provide the results of alternative inventory control measures
outlined above, regardless of the availability and use of the Medical
Marijuana Program Tracking System.
1.6.5 Minimum Security
Requirements
A. R.I. Gen. Laws §§
21-28.6-12(b)(1)(iv) and 21-28.6-16(b)(4) authorize DBR to promulgate
regulations regarding the minimum-security requirements for
compassion centers and licensed cultivators.
B. General Security
Requirements shall include:
1. Each compassion center or
licensed cultivator shall implement appropriate security and safety
measures to deter and prevent the unauthorized entrance into areas
containing medical marijuana and the theft of marijuana.
2. Use or carry of firearms on
the premises and/or perimeter of the compassion center or licensed
cultivator is a prohibited form of security, except by security
guards licensed by the Office of the Rhode Island Attorney General
pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 5-5.1 and who are under written
contract to provide security services to the compassion center or
licensed cultivator and by law enforcement personnel during duty.
3. The outside perimeter shall
be lighted as follows:
a. The compassion center
retail premises shall be well-lit at all times. For any alternative
cultivation only site, the outside perimeter shall have adequate
lighting to deter theft which may include motion activated lighting
acceptable to DBR.
b. The outside perimeter of
the licensed cultivator shall have adequate lighting to deter theft
which may include motion activated lighting acceptable to DBR.
4. Except for persons whose
visit falls within § 1.6.5(B)(6) of this Part, any person who
does not have a valid registry identification card who enters any
area where marijuana and marijuana products are grown, cultivated,
stored, weighed, packaged, processed, manufactured or sold shall be
considered a “visitor” and must be escorted at all times
by a registry identification card holder. However, visitors are only
permitted for a legitimate business-related purpose such as building
maintenance, repairs or installation of equipment, or provision of
goods or services. Any visitor that regularly gains access to the
facility may be required by DBR to obtain a registry identification
card. The compassion center or licensed cultivator must maintain a
visitor log for any such activity as detailed in §
1.6.5(H)(1)(d) of this Part.
5. Each compassion center or
licensed cultivator shall ensure that the storage of marijuana and
any marijuana products is in a locked area. At all points of ingress
and egress, the compassion center or licensed cultivator shall ensure
the use of a working commercial-grade, non-residential door lock.
6. Registered qualifying
patients, primary caregivers, and authorized purchasers who do not
hold compassion center registration cards are only permitted within
point of sale areas of a compassion center. In such areas, the
compassion center shall ensure that all marijuana and marijuana
products are kept behind the sales counter or other partition and
make reasonable efforts to limit the number of registered qualifying
patients, primary caregivers, and authorized purchasers present in
relation to the number of compassion center cardholders to assure
adequate monitoring and control of point of sale area activities.
C. Security Alarm Requirements
1. Each compassion center or
licensed cultivator shall have a fully operational security alarm
system of an appropriate commercial standard as deem acceptable by
DBR at each authorized physical address that will provide suitable
protection against theft and diversion, including alarms at all
outside perimeter entry points and outside perimeter windows.
2. A fully operational
security alarm system may include a combination of hard-wired systems
and systems interconnected with a radio frequency method such as
cellular or private radio signals that emit or transmit a remote or
local audible, visual, or electronic signal; motion detectors,
pressure switches, duress alarms (a silent system signal generated by
the entry of a designated code into the arming station to indicate
that the user is disarming under duress); panic alarms (an audible
system signal to indicate an emergency situation); and hold-up alarms
(a silent system signal to indicate that a robbery is in progress).
3. A fully operational
security alarm system shall at a minimum provide for immediate
automatic or electronic notification to alert municipal and/or state
law enforcement agencies or public safety personnel to an
unauthorized breach or attempted unauthorized breach of security at
the compassion center or licensed cultivator or any other authorized
physical address and to any loss-of-electrical support backup system
to the security alarm system.
4. Each compassion center or
licensed cultivator shall establish a protocol for the testing and
maintenance of the security alarm system, which shall at a minimum
provide for a maintenance inspection/test of the alarm system for
each authorized location at intervals not to exceed thirty (30)
calendar days from the previous inspection/test and prompt completion
of all necessary repairs to ensure the proper operation of the alarm
system.
5. If the compassion center or
licensed cultivator suffers a failure of the security alarm system,
due to loss of electrical support, mechanical function, or otherwise,
that is expected to exceed an eight (8) hour period, in addition to
the notice requirements provided in §§ 1.6.5(C)(3) and
1.6.5(I) of this Part, the compassion center or licensed cultivator
must also close the authorized physical address(es) impacted by the
failure/malfunction until the security alarm system has been restored
to full operation, or, if approved by DBR, provide alternative
security.
D. Video Surveillance
Requirements
1. Each compassion center or
licensed cultivator must have a fully operational video surveillance
and camera recording system with appropriate protocols, which shall,
at a minimum, comply with all of the below requirements:
a. Video surveillance
equipment shall, at a minimum, consist of digital or network video
recorders, video monitors, and digital archiving devices capable of
playback quality sufficient to identify and monitor all individuals
(including sufficient clarity of facial features) and activities in
the monitored areas.
b. The recording system must
record in digital format.
c. The date and time must be
embedded on the recording without significantly obscuring the
picture. Time is to be measured in Eastern Standard Time.
d. All video surveillance
systems must be equipped with a failure notification system that
provides prompt notification of any surveillance interruption and/or
the complete failure of the surveillance system. Said
notification must be routed to compassion center or licensed
cultivator personnel specifically designated by management and to
DBR.
e. All video surveillance
equipment shall have sufficient battery backup to support a minimum
of four (4) hours of recording in the event of a power outage.
f. Video recordings must be
archived in a format and maintained in a manner that ensures
authentication of the recording as legitimately-captured video and
guarantees that no alteration of the recorded image has taken place.
g. Remote access to a
continuous live feed video on a real time basis must be available at
all times to compassion center or licensed cultivator personnel
specifically designated by management and to DBR. Additionally,
all video surveillance records and recordings must be made available
upon request to DBR. DBR employees and representatives will
hold video surveillance records and recordings of point-of-sale areas
confidential except for authorized release in accordance with
applicable law.
h. The system must include a
color printer or similar equipment capable of printing still photos
of a quality sufficient to identify individuals and activities in the
monitored areas.
i. The licensee must ensure
that DBR has continuous access to live feed video. Failure to
maintain ongoing access by DBR may result in enforcement proceedings
pursuant to § 1.13 of this Part.
E. Placement of Cameras and
Required Camera Coverage
1. Camera coverage is required
for all areas where marijuana and marijuana products are grown,
cultivated, stored, weighed, packaged, processed, manufactured or
sold, including all areas of ingress and egress thereto,
point-of-sale areas, security rooms (as defined below), all points of
ingress and egress to the exterior of the compassion center or
licensed cultivator, and any computer or other digital access points.
2. Camera views of required
coverage areas shall be continuously recorded twenty (24) hours a
day, (7) seven days per week.
3. Camera placement shall be
capable of identifying activity occurring within twenty (20) feet of
all points of ingress or egress and shall allow for the clear and
certain identification of any individual and activities on the
licensed premise.
4. All entrances and exits to
the facility shall be recorded from both indoor and outdoor vantage
points.
5. The system shall be capable
of recording all pre-determined surveillance areas in any lighting
conditions.
F. Location and Maintenance of
Surveillance Equipment
1. Surveillance recording
equipment and all video surveillance records and recordings must be
housed in a designated, locked and secured room or other enclosure
with access limited to compassion center or licensed cultivator
personnel specifically authorized by management (the “security
room”). The compassion center or licensed cultivator must keep
on site a current list of all authorized employees and service
personnel who have access to the security room and a video
surveillance equipment maintenance activity log.
2. If the compassion center or
licensed cultivator suffers a failure of the video surveillance
system, due to loss of electrical support, mechanical function, or
otherwise, that is expected to exceed an eight (8) hour period, in
addition to the notice requirements provided in § 1.6.5(I) of
this Part, the compassion center or licensed cultivator must also
close the authorized physical address(es) impacted by the
failure/malfunction until the video surveillance system has been
restored to full operation, or, if approved by DBR, provide
alternative premises monitoring.
G. Emergency Plan
1. The compassion center or
licensed cultivator shall develop and maintain an emergency plan with
procedures to be followed to prevent and, if not prevented, to
adequately address and mitigate consequences of theft or burglary or
attempts thereof, fire, natural disasters, and other emergencies,
including cybersecurity and data breach procedures to prevent a
compromise of the integrity of the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking
System.
2. The plan shall include
training for employees on crime prevention and personal safety
techniques.
H. Security-Related
Record-Keeping
1. The compassion center or
licensed cultivator shall maintain the following documentation
on-site and with digital back-up for a period of at least twenty-four
(24) months after the event:
a. Inventory records
including, at a minimum, the date the inventory was conducted, a
summary of the inventory findings and the name, signature and title
of the individual who conducted the inventory.
b. All records of maintenance,
inspections, and tests of the security alarm and video surveillance
systems and of servicing, modifications, or upgrades performed on
said systems. These records shall include, at a minimum, the date of
the action, a summary of the action(s) performed and the purpose
therefor, and the name, signature and title of the individual who
performed the action(s).
c. Emergency notification
reports as required by § 1.6.5(I) of this Part.
d. Visitor logs which shall
include the name of each visitor, a photocopy of the visitor’s
government issued ID upon first visit, the date and time of the
beginning and end of the visit, the reason for the visit (i.e.
maintenance, authorized pickup, etc.), and the name of the escorting
registry identification cardholder.
e. All surveillance recordings
must be kept for a minimum of sixty (60) calendar days. Video
recordings shall not be destroyed if the compassion center or
licensed cultivator knows or should have known of a pending criminal,
civil or administrative investigation or any other proceeding for
which the recording may contain relevant information.
f. All records applicable to
the surveillance system shall be maintained on the compassion center
or licensed cultivator premises. However, a backup record may be
stored and maintained offsite. At a minimum, licensees shall maintain
a map of the camera locations, direction of coverage, camera numbers,
surveillance equipment maintenance activity log, user authorization
list and operating instructions for the surveillance equipment. This
information shall be limited to key personnel only.
I. Emergency Notifications and
Reports
1. Compassion centers or
licensed cultivators shall provide notification of emergency events
to DBR and municipal and/or state law enforcement as outlined below.
2. Immediately upon discovery
of the event, the compassion center or licensed cultivator shall
provide telephone notification to the appropriate municipal and/or
state law enforcement authorities and first responders regarding any
of the following “emergency events”:
a. Theft or burglary or an
attempt thereof;
b. Any fire;
c. A natural disaster that
results in the destruction of or damage to medical marijuana or
marijuana products;
d. A failure of the security
alarm system or video surveillance system, due to loss of electrical
support, mechanical function, or otherwise, that is expected to
exceed an eight (8) hour period;
e. A security alarm
activation; or
f. Any other event which
requires response by law enforcement or public safety personnel.
3. The compassion center or
licensed cultivator shall provide e-mail notification to DBR
immediately upon discovery of any data breach or cybersecurity threat
to the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System and immediately
after notification to law enforcement/first responders of any other
emergency event as defined above in § 1.6.5(I)(2) of this Part.
A follow-up telephone notification to DBR shall be provided no later
than the next business day.
4. The compassion center or
licensed cultivator shall submit a follow-up written report to DBR
within twenty-four (24) hours for each emergency event. The written
report shall include, at a minimum, a description of the event(s),
identification of known or suspected cause(s) for the event(s), any
corrective action(s) taken to prevent a recurrence, and the name,
title, and signature of the individual preparing the report.
5. Any notification and report
of an emergency event required to be made to DBR pursuant to these
DBR Regulations shall be made using the mailing address, telephone
number, and/or e-mail address provided by DBR to approved licensees,
as applicable.
6. Upon written direction to
the compassion center or licensed cultivator, DBR may require that
the written and telephone notifications and reporting must be
replaced or supplemented by notifications and reporting through the
Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System or any other electronic
system or means DBR mandates the compassion center or licensed
cultivator to utilize.
1.6.6 Record-Keeping and
Reporting
A. R.I. Gen. Laws §§
21-28.6-12(b)(1)(iii) and 21-28.6-16(b)(3) authorizes DBR to
promulgate regulations regarding the minimum record-keeping
requirements for compassion centers and licensed cultivators.
B. Operations Manual. Each
compassion center or licensed cultivator shall develop, implement,
and maintain on the premises an operations manual which addresses, at
a minimum, all of the following subject areas and requirements.
1. Procedures for the
organization, administration, command, and control of the compassion
center or licensed cultivator (including but not limited to
organizational chart, chain of command protocols, etc.).
2. Procedures to ensure
accurate record-keeping, including but not limited to protocols to
ensure that:
a. All acquisitions,
dispensing, and sales of marijuana are logged into the Medical
Marijuana Program Tracking System on a real time basis.
b. All dispensing and sales
transactions:
(1) Are to registered
qualifying patients, primary caregivers, authorized purchasers and
verified out-of-state patient cardholders; and
(2) Adhere to the limits for
usable marijuana prescribed by statute and the marijuana product
equivalency limits set by § 1.14 of this Part.
c. Procedures on proper
training and use of the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System and
any other tracking system used by the compassion center or licensed
cultivator.
3. Policies and procedures for
handling voluntary and mandatory recalls of marijuana.
a. Such procedures shall be
adequate to deal with recalls due to any action initiated at the
request or order of DBR, and any voluntary action by a compassion
center or licensed cultivator to remove defective or potentially
defective medical marijuana or medical marijuana delivery devices
from the market, as well as any action undertaken to promote public
health and safety.
4. Policies and procedures for
ensuring that any outdated, damaged, deteriorated, mislabeled, or
contaminated marijuana is quarantined from other marijuana and
destroyed.
5. Records retention policies.
6. Ethics and compliance
policies.
7. Alcohol and drug free
workplace policy.
8. If applicable, medical
marijuana manufacturing protocols, safety measures, process
validation for smokable and vapable products, and training
information.
9. Odor control and mitigation
plan.
10. Policies and procedures
for pesticide use (see § 1.6.15(E) of this Part).
11. Applicable for compassion
centers only:
a. A description of the
compassion center’s outreach activities to registered
qualifying patients, registered primary caregivers, and authorized
purchasers.
b. Customer service protocols,
including the handling of complaints.
c. Procedures for safely
dispensing medical marijuana only to registered qualifying patients,
registered primary caregivers, and authorized purchasers, including
procedures for verifying authenticity of registry identification
cards and other forms of identification.
C. Personnel Records
1. Each compassion center or
licensed cultivator shall maintain a personnel record for each
employee, agent or volunteer for a period of at least one (1) year
after termination of the individual’s affiliation with the
compassion center or licensed cultivator. Said personnel record
shall contain the following minimum documentation and information:
a. An application for
employment or to volunteer or offers to provide services as an agent.
b. An employment or engagement
description detailing duties, responsibilities, authority,
qualifications and supervision.
c. If applicable, a copy of
any employment or engagement contract, including salary or
compensation terms, or for volunteers, volunteer agreement.
d. A record of any
disciplinary action taken.
e. Documentation of all
required training, which shall include a signed statement from the
individual indicating the date, time and place he or she received
said training, topics discussed, and the name and title of
presenters.
2. Each compassion center or
licensed cultivator shall maintain a current list of all cardholders
associated with that compassion center or licensed cultivator.
D. Additional Records to be
Maintained
1. In addition to all other
specific record-keeping requirements of the Act, the DBR Regulations,
and the DOH Regulations, the compassion center or licensed cultivator
shall maintain the following records for a minimum of five (5) years:
a. All contracts and purchase
orders, including documentation of any cancelled contracts or
purchased orders and any contracts and purchase orders voided by
replacement contracts.
b. Invoices and any supporting
documentation of all marijuana purchases, acquisitions, transfers,
and payments.
c. Contracts pertaining to the
security alarm and security camera systems.
d. Contracts with vendors,
including any approved third-party testing providers.
e. All records normally
retained for tax purposes.
f. Complaints.
g. Management contracts.
h. Compensation records and
financial statements.
i. Compassion Centers Only –
Nonprofit corporate records including, but not limited to articles of
organization, bylaws, meeting agendas, minutes and corporate
resolutions.
2. All records maintained by a
compassion center which pertain to one or more registered qualifying
patients, registered primary caregivers or authorized purchasers
shall be:
a. Considered confidential
health care information under applicable Rhode Island law; and
b. Protected as health care
information in accordance with the Federal Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, as amended.
E. Records Storage and
Responsibility for Loss of Records and Data
1. Records pertaining to
transactions occurring within the last six (6) months shall be stored
on the licensed premises. Records dating further back may be stored
off the premises with DBR’s approval.
2. The compassion center or
licensed cultivator shall exercise due diligence and reasonable care
in preserving and maintaining all required records to guard against
loss of records and data, including cybersecurity of
electronically-maintained records.
1.6.7 Use on Premises
Prohibited
Compassion centers or
licensed cultivators shall not permit the use of marijuana or
marijuana products on the premises of the compassion center or
licensed cultivator, including any parking areas that are designated
for compassion center clients or otherwise within the control of the
compassion center or licensed cultivator.
1.6.8 Transportation of
Medical Marijuana Products
A. Authorized Transport
Vehicle Requirements
1. Authorized transports shall
be conducted in such a manner as to ensure that marijuana and
marijuana products are secured and safe at all times during
transport.
2. In order to qualify as an
“authorized transport vehicle” the marijuana
establishment licensee shall use a vehicle meeting all the following
criteria:
a. The vehicle bears no
markings that indicate that the vehicle is being used to transport
marijuana nor indicates the name of the marijuana establishment
licensee;
b. The vehicle is equipped
with a global positioning system monitoring device that is monitored
by the originating marijuana establishment licensee during an
authorized transport;
c. The vehicle is equipped
with an alarm system;
d. The vehicle is equipped
with functioning heating and air conditioning systems appropriate for
maintaining correct temperatures for storage of marijuana products;
e. Marijuana products must not
be visible from outside the vehicle; and
g. Marijuana products must be
stored and transported in a secure, locked storage compartment that
is a part of the vehicle transporting the marijuana products.
However, the trunk of a vehicle does not qualify as a “locked
storage compartment.”
3. When transporting marijuana
products, no other products may be transported or stored in the same
vehicle.
4. No firearms may be located
within the vehicle or on the person of the authorized transport
cardholder.
5. Any other security and
safety requirements as determined by DBR.
B. Detailed Transport
Manifests
1. All marijuana establishment
licensees shall create and maintain detailed transport manifests for
all authorized transports, which DBR may require be generated through
and/or maintained in the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System.
2. The detailed transport
manifest shall be prepared by the originating marijuana establishment
licensee and transmitted in advance to the receiving license. Both
licensees shall retain copies of detailed transport manifests as part
of their record retention responsibilities.
3. The detailed transport
manifest shall include the following minimum information:
a. Departure date and
approximate time of departure.
b. Names, location addresses,
and registration/license numbers of the originating and receiving
marijuana establishment facilities.
c. Unique identifier generated
by the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System.
d. If for transport to a
registered qualifying patient pursuant to an approved patient home
delivery plan, as set forth in § 1.6.9 of this Part, the patient
registry identification card number and any such other information
pursuant to approved delivery plan.
e. Product names or
descriptions.
f. Quantities (by weight or
unit) of each product to be delivered.
g. Product
name or descriptions and quantities (by weight or unit) of each
product which was received by the marijuana establishment licensee.
h. Arrival date and
approximate time of arrival.
i. Delivery vehicle make,
model and license plate number.
j. Names, registry
identification card numbers, and signatures of the authorized
transport cardholders.
C. Authorized Transportation
Requirements
1. The originating marijuana
establishment licensee shall ensure that all delivery times and
routes are randomized.
2. The originating marijuana
establishment licensee shall ensure that all transport routes remain
within the state of Rhode Island.
3. Authorized transports may
only be made by authorized transport cardholders affiliated with the
particular marijuana establishment licensee that is the source or
recipient party to an authorized transaction.
4. If using one authorized
transport vehicle, the vehicle shall be operated/occupied by a
minimum of two authorized transport cardholders and at least one such
cardholder shall remain in the authorized transport vehicle at all
times until the vehicle returns to the originating marijuana
establishment licensee.
5. If using two authorized
transport vehicles, the authorized transport vehicles shall travel
together at all times during the authorized transport and each
vehicle shall be operated/occupied by at least one authorized
transport cardholder. These vehicles shall not be left unattended
for any period of time during any authorized transportation.
6. During all authorized
transports:
a. The authorized transport
cardholders must have on their persons their compassion center or
licensed cultivator registry identification cards and the detailed
transport manifest; and
b. A copy of the detailed
transport manifest shall also accompany the marijuana and marijuana
products in the locked storage compartment of the authorized
transport vehicle.
7. Any authorized transport
vehicle carrying marijuana and marijuana products shall travel
directly from the originating marijuana establishment licensee to the
receiving marijuana establishment licensee.
8. In case of an emergency
stop, a detailed written account must be maintained describing the
reason for the event, the duration, the location, any activities
occurring during the stop, and any personnel exiting the vehicle
during the stop.
9. Prior to leaving the
originating marijuana establishment licensee for an authorized
transport to another marijuana establishment licensee, the
originating marijuana establishment licensee must weigh, inventory,
and account for on video all marijuana and marijuana product to be
transported.
10. For authorized transports
to and from a marijuana establishment licensee, the transport
manifest shall be accompanied by a copy of any contract/purchase
order for which the transport is being made and documentation of the
actual payment date, if prepaid.
11. Upon arrival at the
destination marijuana establishment licensee, the receiving party
shall confirm receipt of each item in the presence of the delivering
authorized transport cardholder and then initial each received line
item on both the originating licensee’s manifest and the
receiving licensee’s manifest. The receiving party shall then
immediately re-weigh, re-inventory, and account on video for all
marijuana and marijuana product transported.
12. Both the originating and
recipient marijuana establishment licensees shall timely adjust their
records to reflect in its records the completed authorized transport
of marijuana, including logging such information in the Medical
Marijuana Program Tracking System. All records and entries in the
Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System shall be easily reconciled
by unique identifier, product name and quantity, with the applicable
detailed transport manifest.
13. Any unusual discrepancies
in the quantity described in the detailed transport manifest and the
quantities received shall be reported to DBR and municipal and/or
state law enforcement within twenty-four (24) hours.
14. Any vehicle accidents,
diversions, or losses during authorized transports of marijuana shall
be reported to DBR and law enforcement as an “emergency event”
pursuant to § 1.6.5(I) of this Part.
15. Transportation to or from
a third-party testing provider shall be in accordance with the DOH
Testing Regulations.
1.6.9 Home Delivery –
Compassion Centers Only
A. Home delivery of medical
marijuana by licensed compassion centers shall be deemed “permitted
sales” and “permitted compassion center activity”
provided medical marijuana is sold and delivered in compliance with
the Act and the DBR Regulations, including but not limited to the
following:
1. The compassion center’s
proposed home delivery plan has been approved by DBR.
2. Medical marijuana shall
only be delivered to a valid qualifying patient cardholder who has
been issued a valid patient card by DOH.
3. The Rhode Island patient
cardholder must register in advance with the compassion center’s
delivery program through a process clearly identified in the proposed
delivery plan which has been approved by DBR.
4. Medical marijuana
deliveries shall only be made to the Rhode Island patient
cardholder’s home address or to the hospice, treatment, or
other medical care facility where the patient cardholder is admitted,
provided the facility permits the patient’s possession and/or
use of medical marijuana on the premises.
5. Medical marijuana
deliveries shall only be made to or accepted by the Rhode Island
patient cardholder registered with the compassion center’s
delivery program. This must be verified and documented by the
compassion center through a process clearly identified in the
proposed delivery plan which has been approved by DBR.
B. Until otherwise approved by
DBR, home delivery of medical marijuana shall be limited to Rhode
Island patient cardholders who:
1. Do not have a caregiver or
authorized purchaser registered with the compassion center to make
purchases on their behalf;
2. Are eligible for hospice
care, or who are currently undergoing chemotherapy or radiation
treatment; or
3. Are homebound and unable to
travel or have a valid disability parking license, placard or permit.
4. In addition, patients who
qualify for home delivery under § 1.6.9(B)(2) or (3) of this
Part must submit a letter to the compassion center to that effect
signed by a practitioner licensed to practice medicine in Rhode
Island when registering for home delivery.
C. Transportation requirements
for home delivery of medical marijuana include but are not limited to
the following:
1. Compassion centers may only
conduct home delivery between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m.
2. All home delivery vehicles
must be qualified as an “authorized transport vehicle”
pursuant to § 1.6.8(A) of this Part and shall be operated by
transport cardholders authorized by the compassion center.
3. All home delivery vehicles
shall comply with the detailed transport manifest requirements in §
1.6.8(B) of this Part.
4. A home delivery vehicle may
not possess more than seven thousand five hundred dollars ($7,500)
worth of medical marijuana products at a time.
5. A home delivery vehicle
shall comply with the personnel requirements in §§
1.6.8(C)(4) and (5) of this Part.
6. In order to obtain and
maintain DBR approval of the home delivery plan, compassion centers
must make delivery available to eligible Rhode Island patient
cardholders statewide and may not refuse delivery to a patient based
on the location of their home unless it is for a reason approved by
DBR.
7. Compassion centers must
make delivery available to each of their eligible Rhode Island
patients at least once every fifteen (15) days.
D. Home Delivery product and
payment requirements include but are not limited to:
1. Any compassion center
authorized transport vehicle carrying marijuana and marijuana
products to patients pursuant to an approved patient home delivery
plan shall only stop at the patient addresses listed on the detailed
transport manifests.
2. All home deliveries must be
paid for in advance or through electronic payment at the time of
delivery. Compassion centers may not accept any non-electronic
payment at the time of delivery.
3. Authorized transport
cardholders may not accept tips or compensation of any kind from the
Rhode Island patient to whom they are delivering or otherwise in
connection with delivery.
4. All orders, payments, and
deliveries must be tracked in the compassion center’s Medical
Marijuana Program Tracking System and within the limits of the Act.
DBR must have real time, and if requested, remote access to these
systems and any other logs or systems tracking home deliveries which
are approved by DBR.
5. Compassion centers may not
charge a delivery fee in excess of twenty dollars ($20.00) per
delivery and must implement a discounted or free delivery policy for
patients who qualify under § 1.6.9(B)(2) or (3) of this Part.
6. Products available for
delivery must follow the same pricing structure as products sold
through the compassion center’s retail location.
7. If a patient requires a
medical marijuana product that is available at the compassion
center’s retail location, but is not offered for delivery, the
compassion center must make that product available for delivery to
that patient upon their request, provided the requested product is in
stock.
1.6.10 Manufacturing and
Extraction
A. Any manufacturing method
using a solvent extraction process must be approved by DBR. If the
manufacturing method uses a flammable/combustible material or heat
source, the method must also be approved by the State Fire Marshall
and/or local fire department.
B. Only registered cardholder
employees and agents of a licensee may manufacture medical marijuana
products on the premises. A registered volunteer for a compassion
center may do so only as part of educational programming under the
direct supervision of a licensed employee.
C. Each compassion center and
licensed cultivator must maintain written standard operating
procedures for each manufacturing process, including step-by-step
instructions.
D. Each compassion center and
licensed cultivator must ensure that for each manufacturing process,
all safety and sanitary equipment appropriate for that manufacturing
process, including any personal protective equipment, is provided to
any authorized cardholder who will be involved in that manufacturing
process.
E. All medical marijuana
product manufacturing areas must be adequately lit during
manufacturing, cleaning, or other use.
F. All work surfaces on which
medical marijuana products are manufactured and the walls and floors
in the areas in which such products are manufactured shall be
non-porous, non-absorbent, and easily cleanable.
G. No eating or smoking shall
be permitted in the manufacturing area.
H. The compassion center or
licensed cultivator must provide a training manual and instructional
training on each manufacturing process to any authorized cardholder
who will be involved in that manufacturing process.
1.6.11 Required Patient
Outreach Activities - Compassion Centers
A. The compassion center’s
outreach activities to registered qualifying patients, registered
primary caregivers, and authorized purchasers shall, at a minimum,
include:
1. Providing each new
registered qualifying patient who visits the compassion center with a
frequently asked questions sheet that explains the limitations on the
right to use medical marijuana under state law in accordance with
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(f)(9);
2. Providing a list of
ingestion options for usable marijuana;
3. Providing applicable usage
techniques and any corresponding safety information to registered
qualifying patients;
4. Communicating potential
side effects; and
5. Upon the request of DOH
and/or DBR, e-mailing or otherwise disseminating information to
compassion center clients regarding changes in the medical marijuana
program, or disseminating customer surveys.
1.6.12 Required Employee,
Agent, and Volunteer Training
A. In accordance with R.I.
Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.6-12(f)(14) and 21-28.6-16(b), each
compassion center or licensed cultivator shall develop, implement and
maintain on the premises an on-site training curriculum, or enter
into contractual relationships with outside resources capable of
meeting employee, agent and, if applicable, volunteer training needs.
Each employee, agent or volunteer, at the time of his or her initial
appointment and every year thereafter, shall receive, at a minimum,
training in the following:
1. Only applicable to
compassion centers:
a. Professional conduct,
ethics, and state and federal laws regarding patient confidentiality;
b. Informational developments
in the field of medical use of marijuana; and
c. Policies and procedures for
dispensing to and transactions with out-of-state patient cardholders.
2. The proper use of security
measures and controls that have been adopted.
3. Training on use of the
Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System and any other tracking
systems used by the compassion center for persons responsible for
using the system.
4. Specific procedural
instructions for responding to an emergency, including robbery or
violent accident.
1.6.13 Minimum Sanitation
and Workplace Safety Conditions
A. Each compassion center and
licensed cultivator shall be maintained in a safe, sanitary, and
clean manner, with all operations in the cultivation, receiving,
inspecting, transporting, segregating, preparing, manufacturing,
packaging, and storing of medical marijuana and marijuana products
conducted in accordance with adequate sanitation principles, as
further detailed below.
B. The facility must meet the
following minimum specifications, including having and maintaining:
1. An adequate supply of
potable hot and cold water;
2. Non-porous, non-absorbent
and easily cleanable floors, walls, and ceilings in areas where
marijuana is cultivated, manufactured, and stored;
3. Lavatory facilities that
are readily-accessible to employees and that comply with the Rhode
Island State Plumbing Code, 510-RICR-00-00-3 ;
4. Adequate hand-washing
area(s) with hand washing sinks with effective hand-cleaning and
sanitizing preparations (such as soap dispensers) and disposable
towels or an air dryer for hands; and
5. Adequate screening or other
protection against the entry of pests and environmental contaminants.
C. All mechanical and
electrical equipment shall be maintained in a safe operating
condition.
D. Waste disposal equipment
shall be adequate and removal schedules timely so as to minimize the
risk of contamination to medical marijuana and marijuana products,
including the risk of the waste becoming an attractant, harborage, or
breeding place for pests.
E. All waste (including all
liquid, chemical, hazardous, pesticide, manufacturing solvent and
chemical waste) must be stored, secured, and managed in accordance
with all applicable DEM laws and regulations and all applicable
federal, state, and local statutes, regulations, ordinances, or other
legal requirements. Specific instructions for safe destruction of
any marijuana required to be destroyed and proper disposal of medical
marijuana waste are set forth in § 1.6.16 of this Part.
F. Floors, walls, and ceilings
shall be kept clean and in good repair, free from dust, debris, mold,
mildew, and other contaminants and potentially hazardous materials.
G. Lavatory facilities and
hand washing areas shall be kept clean and sanitary and in working
condition at all times.
H. Toxic cleaning compounds,
sanitizing agents, and other chemicals shall be identified, held,
stored and disposed of in a manner that protects against
contamination of medical marijuana and marijuana products and in a
manner that is in accordance with all applicable DEM laws and
regulations and any applicable local, state, or federal law, rule,
regulation, or ordinance.
I. Each compassion center and
licensed cultivator shall comply with all relevant statutes,
regulations, and requirements administered by the Federal
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), including but
not necessarily limited to standards for toxic and flammable
compounds and air contaminants. DBR may require licensees to undergo
third-party inspections or audits to ensure compliance with OSHA.
J. All persons working in
direct contact with medical marijuana and marijuana products shall
conform to hygienic practices while on duty, including but not
limited to maintaining adequate personal cleanliness and washing
hands thoroughly in an adequate hand-washing area before starting
work and at any other time when the hands may have become soiled or
contaminated.
K. Any person whose medical
condition, as determined by medical examination or as observed by a
supervisor, poses or reasonably appears to pose a risk of
contamination of medical marijuana and/or medical marijuana products
shall be excluded from medical marijuana operations until the
condition is cleared. Medical conditions posing a risk of
contamination include but are not necessarily limited to open
lesions, including boils, sores, or infected wounds, or any other
abnormal source of microbial infection.
L. Each compassion center and
licensed cultivator shall not permit the entry of any animal into the
premises. Service animals (as defined in the Americans with
Disabilities Act) are exempted from this prohibition in retail areas
or other areas where there is no cultivation, manufacturing or
packaging of medical marijuana products.
M. In addition to the safety
and sanitary equipment including personal protective equipment that
the compassion center or licensed cultivator is required to furnish
its employees involved in marijuana manufacturing and extraction
pursuant to § 1.6.10(D) of this Part, the compassion center or
licensed cultivator must also furnish its employees with proper
safety equipment for other types of work assigned as part of the
compassion center or licensed cultivator operations.
1.6.14 Odor Control and
Mitigation
A. Cultivation, manufacturing,
packaging and any other area(s) deemed necessary by DBR shall have
ventilation and filtration systems installed that prevent medical
marijuana plant odors from exiting the interior of the structure to
an extent that would significantly alter the environmental odor
outside, while addressing the potential for mold.
B. The ventilation and
filtration system, along with any plumbing improvements, shall be
installed in compliance with all applicable codes and ordinances,
including obtaining any necessary permits, and inspected by the
municipality.
C. Measures to assure
compliance with this section shall be documented in an odor control
and mitigation plan acceptable to DBR.
1.6.15 Pesticide Use and
Records
A. The cultivation process
shall use best practices to limit contamination of medical marijuana
and marijuana products, including but not limited to mold, mildew,
fungus, bacterial diseases, rot, pests, pesticides, and any other
contaminant identified as posing potential harm.
B. The use of pesticides on
marijuana plants in Rhode Island by registered compassion centers or
licensed cultivator will not be considered a violation of these
regulations provided that the products satisfy all of the following
criteria:
1. The product must be a
“minimum risk pesticide” under 40 C.F.R. §
152.25(f), incorporated above at § 1.1.7(C) of this Part.
2. The product must be
labelled for use on all plants, other plants, bedding plants,
unspecified plants, or unspecified crops.
3. The label must not prohibit
indoor or greenhouse use, as applicable.
4. All active ingredients must
be eligible for food use as determined by the federal Environmental
Protection Agency’s list of (EPA) Active Ingredients Eligible
for Minimum Risk Pesticide Products, incorporated above at §
1.1.7(D) of this Part.
https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2015-12/documents/minrisk-active-ingredients-tolerances-2015-12-15.pdf .
5. All inert/other ingredients
must be eligible for food use in accordance with EPA’s Inert
Ingredients Eligible for FIFRA 25(b) Pesticide Products, incorporated
above at § 1.1.7(E) of this Part.
https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2016-11/documents/minrisk_inert_ingredients_w_tolerances_2016-11-16.pdf .
6. The product must be a
currently registered pesticide product eligible for sale in Rhode
Island as determined by DEM. To verify a product’s
registration in Rhode Island, please consult the online National
Pesticide Information Retrieval System through the Center for
Environmental and Regulatory Information Systems.
http://npirspublic.ceris.purdue.edu/state/state_menu.aspx?state=RI .
7. The product must be used in
accordance with any and all use instructions on the label.
C. No application of
pesticides shall be made after the vegetative stage of growth of the
cannabis plant. The vegetative stage of growth should be determined
by visual buds or flower or by proxy of the plant receiving less than
eighteen (18) hours of light in a twenty-four (24) hour period.
D. Pesticides shall be
identified, held, stored and disposed of in a manner that protects
against contamination of medical marijuana and marijuana products and
in a manner that is in accordance with any applicable local, state,
or federal law, rule, regulation, or ordinance.
E. As a DBR record-keeping
requirement, compassion centers and licensed cultivators must keep
detailed records of any pesticide products used and application
regiments, including video recording during pesticide applications
which must cease if there is a failure or disruption of the video
surveillance system. This record-keeping requirement is independent
of that required of commercial pesticide applicators by DEM and is
intended to apply in addition to that requirement, where relevant.
1.6.16 Safe Disposal of
Medical Marijuana Waste and Safe Destruction of Usable Medical
Marijuana
A. Marijuana and marijuana
product waste (including all liquid, chemical, hazardous, pesticide,
manufacturing solvent and chemical waste containing any traces of
marijuana) must be stored, secured, and managed in accordance with
all applicable federal, state, and local statutes, regulations,
ordinances, or other legal requirements.
B. Prior to disposal,
marijuana and marijuana product waste must be made unusable and any
marijuana plant material made indistinguishable from other plant
material. This may be accomplished by grinding and incorporating the
marijuana plant waste with other non-consumable solid waste or other
ground materials, so the resulting mixture is at least fifty percent
non-marijuana waste by volume. Other methods to render marijuana
waste unusable must be approved by DBR before implementing.
Marijuana waste rendered unusable following an approved method may be
delivered to a licensed solid waste disposal facility in Rhode Island
for final disposition or disposed of in an alternative manner
approved by DBR.
C Destruction of marijuana and
marijuana materials other than waste generated in the regular course
of processing and/or manufacturing (such as destruction of whole
plants, wet, or usable marijuana that are found to be in excess of
statutory possession limits or destruction of a contaminated batch of
medical marijuana product) shall be in a manner acceptable to DBR,
which may include consultation with law enforcement.
D. Destruction of marijuana
and marijuana materials upon revocation or abandonment of the license
shall be specifically governed by DBR order or agreement and/or
coordinated efforts with law enforcement.
E. Each compassion center and
licensed cultivators must maintain accurate and comprehensive records
regarding waste material that accounts for, reconciles, and evidences
all waste activity related to the disposal of marijuana and marijuana
products (including any waste material produced through the trimming
or pruning of a marijuana plant prior to harvest). DBR may mandate
storage of any such records or summaries of such records to be
through the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System or any other
electronic system DBR designates.
G. All actions in compliance
with § 1.6.16 of this Part must comply with any applicable DEM
laws, regulations or policies.
1.6.17 Nonprofit Compliance
A. All compassion centers have
a continuing obligation to be organized, structured and operated as a
nonprofit in compliance with R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 7-6.
B. A compassion center shall
at all times be operated on a not-for-profit basis for the mutual
benefit of its patients in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-12(f).
C. Compassion centers shall
not be organized, structured or operated in a manner that violates
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-12(f), or which would cause medical
marijuana and medical marijuana products to be priced at unreasonable
rates, as determined by DBR, in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-12(d)(2)(iii).
D. All licensed compassion
centers have a continuing obligation to satisfy the requirements for
licensure set forth in § 1.2 of this Part.
1.7 Medical Marijuana Product
Designation
A. Marijuana may only be used
by patient cardholders and may only be sold to or possessed by
patient cardholders, or their registered caregivers, or authorized
purchasers if it has been designated as “medical marijuana”
pursuant to § 1.7 of this Part, the Act and any regulations
promulgated thereunder.
B. Medical marijuana may not
be sold, possessed, manufactured, or used except as permitted under
the Act and the DBR Regulations.
C. To be designated as medical
marijuana, a product must:
1. Comply with a pre-approved
designation list of products published by DBR; or
2. Be designated as medical
marijuana by DBR prior to sale or distribution of the product.
D. At the time of application
for medical marijuana designation, the marijuana establishment
licensee shall submit any known health impacts, both positive and
negative, associated with the product to DBR.
E. For smokable and vapable
forms, DBR will not designate a product as medical marijuana if:
1. DBR has received
information, data or research that such product is not safe for
inhalation;
2. The marijuana establishment
licensee does not have process validation to produce consistent
potency and purity—inconsistency in potency or purity may
result in the revocation of medical designation;
3. Flavoring or coloring has
been added except for flavors or coloring that are derived solely
from cannabis and have been procured in accordance with applicable
Rhode Island laws;
4. The form is designed to
evade recognition as a marijuana product or otherwise hide the fact
that it is a marijuana product; or
5. Anything in the product
targets or is appealing to minors.
F. As to all other products,
DBR will not designate a product as medical marijuana if:
1. The form is designed to
evade recognition as a marijuana product or otherwise hide the fact
that it is a marijuana product;
2. Anything in the product
targets or is appealing to minors; or
3. The product is designed to
appear solely as a non-medical or adult-use product for consumption
and/or use by the general public.
G. Medical marijuana product
designation(s) may be withdrawn, denied or revoked by DBR if the
product fails to satisfy any provision of the Act or the DBR
Regulations or if the product deviates or is altered from its
previously approved form.
1.8 Cooperative
Cultivation
A. Authority
1. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-14(d), except as to cooperative cultivator licenses
issued by DBR before July 1, 2019, DBR shall no longer accept
applications or renewals for licensed cooperative cultivations and
cooperative cultivations shall no longer be permitted.
2. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-14(a)(10), DBR is charged with promulgating
regulations governing the licensing, renewal and operation of
cooperative cultivations, and may promulgate regulations that set a
fee for a cooperative cultivation license and renewal.
B. License Required
1. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-14(c), no person or entity shall engage in activities
described in R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14 and § 1.8 of this
Part without a cooperative cultivation license issued by DBR.
C. “Member”
Requirements, Compliance and Restrictions
1. All “members”
of a licensed cooperative cultivation must be listed on the
application and approved by DBR.
2. No person other than a
“member” may participate in the management or operation
of the cooperative cultivation or exert any direct or indirect
authority over the management or operations of the cooperative
cultivation.
3. The person identified as
the primary applicant and the designee of the licensed cooperative
cultivation shall be responsible for the verification that each
member of the cooperative cultivation is the holder of a valid and
active qualified patient or primary caregiver registry identification
card. This includes keeping on the premise copies of the qualified
patient or primary caregiver cardholder cards printed for the most
recent renewal period.
4. If the cooperative
cultivation organizes as a legal entity, then all directors/officers
and managers/members must be “members” of the cooperative
cultivation as defined in § 1.8(C) of this Part.
5. No “member” of
a licensed cooperative cultivation may grow medical marijuana at any
location other than the licensed cooperative cultivation premises.
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-4(r).
6. Licensed cooperative
cultivations must be organized and operated in a manner to ensure
compliance with all relevant state and local laws and regulations and
to safeguard against diversion of marijuana to illicit markets.
D. Application and Renewal
Fees
1. There shall be a
non-refundable application fee of fifty dollars ($50) for initial
cooperative cultivation license applications.
2. The annual license fee for
cooperative cultivations shall be five hundred dollars ($500).
3. The annual license fee
shall be in addition to the individual qualifying patient and primary
caregiver registration fees and medical marijuana plant tag
certificate fees.
E. Application Requirements
1. Each initial application
for a cooperative cultivation license shall be on such forms and
through such submission mechanisms as designated by DBR and shall
include:
a. The signature of the
individual identified as being primarily responsible for the license
(“primary applicant”) and one designee.
b. A list of the legal name of
each qualified patient cardholder and/or primary caregiver cardholder
that is or will be a member of the cooperative cultivation and for
each such person, their DOH/DBR registry identification card number,
date of birth, a mailing address and phone and/or e-mail address at
which they can be best reached.
c. If the cooperative
cultivation chooses to be organized as a legal entity for legal
purposes without the intent of generating profit, the cooperative
cultivation must also provide the following information regarding any
such legal entity:
(1) Legal and any d/b/a
name(s), certificate of incorporation or organization in Rhode Island
or certificate of authority to transact business in Rhode Island,
articles of incorporation or organization, and bylaws or operating
agreement.
(2) The legal name, DOH
registry identification card number, date of birth, of any and all
directors/officers or managers/members of the cooperative
cultivation, including a mailing address and phone and/or e-mail
address at which they can be best reached.
d. Tax Affidavit in accordance
with R.I. Gen. Laws § 5-76-1 et seq . filled out by the
“primary applicant” or legal entity who will hold the
license, if approved.
e. Evidence of compliance with
location-specific initial application requirements and security plan
requirement as detailed in §§ 1.8(F)(5) and 1.8(G) of this
Part, respectively.
2. Only initial applications
which DBR has determined to be complete (i.e., adequately address all
application requirements above) shall be eligible for review. A
primary applicant who submits an incomplete initial application shall
receive written notification from DBR regarding the specific
deficiencies and shall be allowed to resubmit additional material to
address these deficiencies within a reasonable timeframe.
3. When a primary applicant
for a licensed cooperative cultivation is notified that the
application has been approved by DBR, he or she shall complete the
below steps before a license authorizing operation of cooperative
cultivation will be issued:
a. Pay the annual license fee
set forth in § 1.8(D) of this Part.
b. Provide any updates to
previously submitted application information.
c. Provide evidence of
compliance with final location-specific application requirements as
detailed in § 1.8(F)(6) of this Part.
d. Provide a copy of the
security plan as required by § 1.8(G) of this Part.
e. Provide evidence of
completion of divestiture plan pursuant to § 1.8(H) of this
Part.
F. Location Restrictions and
Location-Specific Application Requirements
1. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-14(a)(3), a single structural building may only have
one cooperative cultivation operating in it. This precludes a
structural building with multiple units from having more than one
unit with a cooperative cultivation operating in it, unless a single
cooperative cultivation has been approved by DBR to occupy two or
more connected units provided any such approved occupation of
multiple units does not increase the applicable medical marijuana
possession limits.
2. Cooperative cultivation
licenses will only be issued for “secure indoor facilities.”
The secure indoor facility shall satisfy the following parameters:
a. Enclosed area with four
walls and a roof.
b. Equipped with locks and any
other appropriate security devices that limit access to the members
of the cooperative cultivation. Locks and devices must be sufficient
to discourage theft, unauthorized entrance, and access by persons
under twenty-one (21) years of age.
c. Marijuana is not visible
from the street or other public areas. See R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-14(a)(4).
3. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-14(a)(7)(i), a licensed cooperative cultivation must
have displayed prominently on the premises documentation from the
municipality where the single location is located that the location
and the cultivation has been inspected by the municipal building
and/or zoning official and the municipal fire department and is in
compliance with any applicable state or municipal housing and zoning
codes.
4. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-14(a)(8), a licensed cooperative cultivation must
report the location of the licensed cooperative cultivation to RISP.
Cooperative cultivation licensees and applicants may designate DBR to
report the location to RISP on their behalf through the application
process. If the cooperative cultivation licensee or applicant will
self-report, DBR will verify with RISP that they did in fact
correctly report the cooperative cultivation location. This
reporting shall be made before a cooperative cultivation license is
issued.
5. Location-Specific Initial
Application Requirements. In order to enable DBR to ascertain
compliance with the above location restrictions, the initial
application for the cooperative cultivation license must contain the
following information regarding the proposed physical location for
the cooperative cultivation licensed premises:
a. A sufficient description of
the location (by plat and lot number, mailing address, etc.).
b. A description of objective
parameters (such as approximate distances from streets and public
areas) and/or proposed measures (such as black-out window shades)
that ensure that marijuana at the premises shall not be visible from
the street or other public areas.
c. Evidence of either
ownership of property by the primary applicant person or legal entity
applicant (as applicable) or any qualified patient or primary
caregiver cardholder that has been listed as associated with the
cooperative cultivation applying for the license, or agreement by
owner of property to allow the operation of a licensed cooperative
cultivation on the property.
6. Location-Specific Final
Application Requirements: If an applicant for a licensed cooperative
cultivation is notified that the application has been approved by
DBR, it shall complete the below steps before a license authorizing
operation of cooperative cultivation will be issued:
a. Documentation from the
municipal building and/or zoning official and the municipal fire
department indicating that the location and the cultivation (if the
cultivation predates the licensing requirement) has been inspected by
and is in compliance with any applicable state or municipal housing
and zoning codes.
b. A draft diagram of the
premises, including where within the facility the medical marijuana
will be grown, stored, and processed, and showing the location of the
facility relative to streets and other public areas.
c. Provide any updates to
previously submitted application information regarding the location.
d. Contact DBR to coordinate
the pre-license DBR inspection. Nothing in this paragraph should be
construed as limiting inspections at an earlier time in addition to
the final pre-license inspection.
G. Security Plan Requirements
1. Cooperative cultivation
license applicants must submit and approved licensees must maintain a
security plan that includes but is not limited to.
a. Security and safety
measures (such as locks and lighting) shall be sufficiently designed
to deter and prevent theft of marijuana.
b. Include an emergency plan
component with procedures to be followed to prevent and, if not
prevented, to adequately address and mitigate consequences of theft
or burglary or attempts thereof, fire, natural disasters, and other
emergencies.
c. Prohibits the use or carry
of firearms on the premises and/or perimeter of the cooperative
cultivation and ensures that it is a prohibited form of security,
except by security guards licensed by the Office of the Rhode Island
Attorney General pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 5-5.1 and who are
under written contract to provide security services to the
cooperative cultivation and by law enforcement personnel during duty.
H. Divestiture of Prohibited
Material Financial Interest and Control
1. A licensed cooperative
cultivation and interest holders/key persons thereof may not have any
“material financial interest or control” in another
licensed cooperative cultivation, a compassion center, or a licensed
cultivator or vice versa. R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(a)(10).
2. If a licensed cooperative
cultivation application is approved and any prohibited material
financial interest or control has been identified by DBR or is
otherwise known to the applicant, such interest or control must be
divested prior to issuance of the cooperative cultivation license.
The plan of divestiture shall be filed with DBR.
3. The duty to divest
prohibited material financial interests and control is a continuing
obligation of licensure.
4. The applicant/licensee has
a continuing obligation to disclose any changes and shall provide
written notice to DBR within thirty (30) days of any change of the
information provided.
I. DBR Approved Changes in
Licensed Premises, Activities, Ownership and Control
1. The following changes
related to a licensed cooperative cultivation must be pre-approved by
DBR.
a. A licensed cooperative
cultivation shall provide DBR with a written request seeking approval
at least ten (10) business days prior to the proposed effective date
of any disassociation of a member from the licensed cooperative
cultivation.
b. A licensed cooperative
cultivation shall provide DBR with a written request seeking approval
at least sixty (60) calendar days prior to the proposed effective
date of the any of the following changes:
(1) There is a proposed new
member of the licensed cooperative cultivation.
(2) If organized as a legal
entity, any change in such legal entity’s organization (e.g.
change in legal form from corporation to limited liability company,
change in the board of directors for corporation, change in
managers/members for limited liability companies, etc.).
(3) Any request for change in
the licensed and inspected location.
2. For updates in information
other than the categories requiring the above delineated prior
notice, the licensed cooperative cultivation has a continuing
obligation to update, amend and/or correct any information requested
and/or submitted in the application process within ten (10) business
days of any change in the information submitted and/or any material
change in circumstances related to the application.
3. Requests for change in the
licensed and inspected location for the cooperative cultivation are
subject to the location-specific application requirements set forth
in § 1.8(F) of this Part and no move may take place unless the
request is approved by DBR after satisfaction of those application
requirements. If a move is approved, DBR will provide specific
instructions for movement of medical marijuana, which may involve
consultation with law enforcement.
J. Possession Limits
1. Marijuana plants possessed
by a licensed cooperative cultivation are limited to the number of
plants that are properly tagged in compliance with all provisions of
§ 1.12 of this Part and as specifically capped in accordance
with § 1.12 of this Part.
2. Possession of usable
marijuana by a licensed cooperative cultivation is limited to the
lesser of:
a. Ten (10) ounces of dried
usable marijuana as capped by R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-14(a)(6)(i), or its equivalent; or
b. The aggregate total maximum
amount of dried marijuana or its equivalent that all members of the
licensed cooperative cultivation are permitted to possess pursuant to
R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.6-4(a), (f), and (p).
K. Odor Control and Mitigation
1. Licensed cooperative
cultivations shall take any and all reasonable efforts to prevent
marijuana plant odors from exiting the interior of the approved
structure to an extent that would significantly alter the
environmental odor outside. For example, such reasonable efforts may
include ventilation and filtration systems.
L. Manufacturing
1. Licensed cooperative
cultivations, qualified patient cardholders and primary caregiver
cardholders are prohibited from engaging in the manufacture of
marijuana products using a solvent extraction process that includes
the use of a compressed, flammable gas as a solvent. R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-4(t).
2. Any other manufacturing
method must be approved by DBR. If the manufacturing method uses a
flammable/combustible material or heat source, the method must also
be approved by the State Fire Marshal and/or local fire department.
The licensed cooperative cultivation must provide any information and
documentation as required to consider any such requests for approval.
M. Safe Disposal of Marijuana
and Marijuana Waste
1. Licensed cooperative
cultivators must comply with the safe disposal requirements set forth
in § 1.6.16 of this Part.
N. Prohibited Sales and
Transfers
1. A licensed cooperative
cultivator, qualifying patient cardholder or primary caregiver is
prohibited from selling, giving, or distributing marijuana to any
person or entity including a compassion center. R.I. Gen. Laws §§
21-28.6-4(c) and (i).
2. The transfer of medical
marijuana and medical marijuana products for consideration by the
licensed cooperative cultivation or any of its members is strictly
limited to transfer amongst members of that cooperative cultivation
and to transfer by caregiver members to their associated patients.
O. Documentation Required to
be Posted on the Premises
1. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-14(a)(6)(iii), the cooperative cultivation license
issued by DBR must be displayed prominently on the premises. The
license displayed shall be the document printed for the most recent
renewal period.
a. “Displayed
prominently” shall be deemed satisfied by posting the
documentation on a wall with clear visibility and access within or
immediately outside the premises.
2. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-14(a)(5), each member of the licensed cooperative
cultivation shall sign a written acknowledgement of the limitations
of the right to use and possess marijuana for medical purposes in
Rhode Island. Said acknowledgment shall be on such forms as directed
by DBR. This documentation must be displayed prominently in the
cooperative cultivation premises.
3. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-14(a)(7)(i), a licensed cooperative cultivation must
have the municipal inspection/compliance documentation (as further
described in § 1.8(F)(4) of this Part) displayed prominently on
the premises.
P. Documentation Required to
be Maintained on the Licensed Premises
1. A licensed cooperative
cultivation shall maintain records and document:
a. All actual costs of goods,
materials, services or utilities for which they have incurred
expenses while licensed;
b. All reimbursements,
contributions, or considerations received;
c. The amount of medical
marijuana plant material cultivated, harvested, and/or manufactured
through the course of their cooperative cultivation activities; and
d. A transfer log which must
include the amount of medical marijuana supplied and transferred, the
date of each transfer and the reimbursement amount the cooperative
cultivation received. Each transfer must be initialed and dated by
the receiving member.
Q. Medical Marijuana Plant Tag
Certificate Procedures Upon Termination of License
1. Whether by voluntary
dissolution and surrender of license or by revocation of the license
by DBR, all members of the cooperative cultivation shall comply with
the procedures for returning plant tag certificates set forth in §
1.12(J) of this Part.
1.9 Registered Primary Caregivers
1.9.1 Eligibility
A. A caregiver must receive a
valid registry identification card from DBR pursuant to § 1.4 of
this Part.
B. In accordance with R.I.
Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-4(d), every registered caregiver prior to
growing medical marijuana must:
1. Submit documentation that
they own the premises where they will grow medical marijuana and
register grow tags in accordance with § 1.12 of this Part; or
2. Submit documentation on
forms issued by DBR that shows they have the permission of the
landlord/owner of the property to grow medical marijuana on the
premises and register grow tags in accordance with § 1.12 of
this Part.
1.9.2 Possession Limits and
Manufacturing Prohibitions
A. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§§ 21-28.6-4(f) and 21-28.6-4(g), no primary caregiver
cardholder shall possess, for each patient cardholder to whom he or
she is connected through the DBR’s registration process, an
amount of marijuana which exceeds:
1. Twelve (12) mature and
twelve (12) immature marijuana plants that are accompanied by valid
medical marijuana plant tag certificates purchased from DBR; and
a. Two and one-half (2.5)
ounces of dried marijuana or its equivalent amount pursuant to §
1.14 of this Part; or
b. A combination that does not
exceed the usable marijuana limit of two and one-half (2.5) ounces
pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-4(f).
B. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-4(p), regardless of the number of patients a primary
caregiver is registered with, no primary caregiver cardholder shall
possess an amount of marijuana in excess of:
1. Twenty-four (24) mature and
twenty-four (24) immature marijuana plants that are accompanied by
valid medical marijuana plant tag certificates purchased from DBR;
and
a. Five (5) ounces of dried
marijuana or its equivalent amount pursuant to § 1.14 of this
Part; or
b. A combination that does not
exceed the usable marijuana limit of five (5) ounces pursuant to R.I.
Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-4(p).
C. Primary caregiver
cardholders are prohibited from engaging in the manufacturing of
marijuana products using a solvent extraction process that includes
the use of a compressed, flammable gas as a solvent.
D. Any other manufacturing
method must be approved by DBR. If the manufacturing method uses a
flammable/combustible material or heat source, the method must also
be approved by the State Fire Marshal and/or local fire department.
The primary caregiver cardholder must provide any information and
documentation as required to consider any such requests for approval.
1.9.3 Reimbursement
Requirements and Documentation
A. Reimbursement Requirements
– R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-4(i)
1. A registered primary
caregiver cardholder may only receive reimbursement for the actual
costs of goods, materials, services and utilities for which they have
incurred expenses.
2. A registered primary
caregiver may not receive reimbursement or compensation for his or
her time, knowledge, or expertise.
B Documentation Requirements –
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-4(i)
1. All registered primary
caregiver cardholders shall maintain records and document:
a. All actual costs of goods,
materials, services or utilities for which they have incurred
expenses while assisting their registered patient(s) with the medical
use of marijuana;
b. All reimbursements,
contributions, or considerations received from their registered
patient(s) for expenses incurred as their caregiver;
c. The amount of medical
marijuana plant material cultivated, harvested, and/or manufactured
through the course of their caregiver activities; and
d. A transfer log which must
include the amount of medical marijuana supplied and transferred to
their registered/appointing patient(s), the date of each transfer and
the reimbursement amount the caregiver received. Each transfer must
be initialed and dated by the receiving patient.
2. Registered primary
caregivers shall maintain all logs, records and documentation of
medical marijuana produced and/or manufactured, expenses,
reimbursements, and patient transfers for the entire period that they
provide medical marijuana to and are associated with their registered
patient(s) and for a period of at least one year thereafter.
3. Caregivers must produce for
review all logs, records, and documentation of their expenses,
reimbursements, marijuana production and patient transfers to their
registered/appointing patient(s), or to DBR, upon request.
1.9.4 Confidentiality
Provisions
A. Applications and supporting
information submitted by qualifying patients, including information
regarding their primary caregivers are confidential and protected in
accordance with the Act.
B. Any list(s) of the persons
to whom DOH and/or DBR have issued registry identification card shall
be maintained confidentially.
1. Individual names and other
identifying information on the list:
a. Shall be confidential and
not be considered a public record pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws §
38-2-2(4); and
b. Shall not subject to
disclosure, except to authorized employees of the DOH and DBR as
necessary to perform official duties of the Departments and pursuant
to the Act.
2. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-6(l), DBR shall verify to law enforcement personnel
whether a registry identification card is valid and may provide
additional information to confirm whether a cardholder is compliant
with the provisions of the Act and any regulations promulgated
thereunder. This verification may occur by using a shared database,
provided that any medical records or confidential information in this
database related to a cardholder's specific medical condition is
protected in accordance with the Act.
3. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-6(l), DBR may notify law enforcement personnel about
falsified or fraudulent information submitted to DBR, violations of
the Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder.
1.9.5 Penalties for
Violations
A. Administrative penalties
for violations may be imposed as set forth in § 1.13 of this
Part.
B. Criminal penalties for
violations may be imposed as further described in § 1.13 of this
Part.
1.10 Advertising
A. Advertising Prohibitions
(R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.6-6(g)(8), 21-28.6-12(f)(1)(viii)
and 21-28.6-16(b))
1. A licensee may not
advertise in a manner which is observed by or targets the general
public. All advertising must be restricted to a registered patient
audience.
2. In the course of promoting
a licensee’s brand, medical marijuana or medical marijuana
products, a licensee may not advertise or cause any advertising or
agent to advertise in a manner that:
a. Is attractive to persons
under twenty-one (21) years of age;
b. Promotes non-medical use;
c. Promotes activity that is
illegal under Rhode Island law;
d. Is contrary to or in direct
violation of state or federal consumer protections; or
e. Otherwise presents a
significant risk to public health and safety.
3. Any advertising by or on
behalf of a licensee shall not:
a. Contain statements that are
deceptive, false or misleading;
b. Display images or
representations of marijuana plants, marijuana or marijuana products;
c. Display the consumption,
use or transfer of marijuana or marijuana products;
d. Include claims related to
potency (beyond listing of cannabinoid content);
e. Include any prices or the
term “sale,” “discount,” “coupon,”
“special” or similar terms;
f. Depict activities or
persons in conditions under the influence of marijuana, including but
not limited to operating a motorized vehicle, boat or machinery, or
persons who are pregnant or breastfeeding;
g. Contain any content that
can reasonably be considered to target individuals under the age of
twenty-one (21), including but not limited to images of persons under
twenty-one (21) years of age, cartoons, toys or similar images and
items typically marketed towards persons under twenty-one (21) years
of age or references to products that are commonly associated with
persons under twenty-one (21) years of age or marketed to persons
under twenty-one (21) years of age;
h. Contain any imitation of
candy advertising;
i. Include the term “candy”
or “candies”;
j. Encourage the
transportation of marijuana or marijuana products across state lines
or otherwise encourage illegal activity;
k. Assert that marijuana or
marijuana products are safe because they are regulated by DBR or have
been tested by a testing facility or otherwise make claims that any
government agency endorses or supports marijuana;
l. Make claims that marijuana
has curative or therapeutic effects;
m. Contain any health or
physical benefit claims, including but not limited to health or
physical benefit claims on labels or packaging; or
n. Contain material that
encourages excessive or rapid consumption.
4. No licensee or agent of a
licensee may:
a. Make any deceptive, false
or misleading assertions or statements on any informational material,
any sign or any document provided to a patient, registered caregiver
or authorized purchaser;
b. Distribute handbills in
public areas or on publicly owned property;
c. Advertise within the
prohibited distance of one thousand (1,000) feet (or such greater
distance if prescribed by the municipality in which the advertising
is located) of the property line of an existing public or private
school;
d. Advertise on television,
radio, or print media;
e. Advertise in any manner
that is viewable or can otherwise be perceived in a public space,
including but not limited to billboards, bus wraps, benches, adopt a
highway signs, or any format that may be viewable from roads or
walkways;
f. Engage in advertising via
marketing directed towards location-based devices or electronic
devices, including but not limited to cellular phones, unless the
marketing is a mobile device application targeted to a registered
patient audience and not a public audience, and that is installed on
the device by the owner of the device who is a registered patient and
includes a permanent and easy opt-out feature;
g. Engage in any form of
advertising which promotes application or enrollment into the program
or the services of the practitioner or any other party which
facilitates patient registration; or
h. Permit use of the
licensee’s trademarks, brands, names, locations or other
distinguishing characteristics for third-party use on advertising in
a manner that does not comply with § 1.10 of this Part or any
other statute, rule or regulation.
5. In the event a third party
has used a licensee’s brand, trademark, brand name, location or
other distinguishing characteristics in an advertisement that does
not comply with § 1.10 of this Part or any other statute, rule
or regulation, the licensee must immediately notify DBR and issue a
cease-and-desist notice to such third party.
B. Digital, Electronic and
Web-based Advertising
1. In addition to complying
with the advertisement criteria and prohibitions outlined above, a
licensee advertising on a digital, electronic or web-based platform
must:
a. Utilize appropriate
measures to ensure that individuals visiting the platform are over
twenty-one (21) years of age and are authorized to use and/or
purchase listed products. If appropriate measures to ensure that
individuals visiting the platform are over twenty-one (21) years of
age are not available, the licensee shall not advertise on such a
platform.
b. Not utilize unsolicited
pop-up or banner advertising on the platform other than on
age-restricted websites for people twenty-one (21) years of age and
over who consent to view marijuana-related material.
C. Required Statements on all
Advertising
1. A licensee must include the
following statements on all advertising regardless of the medium:
a. "For use only by
qualified patients”; and
b. The license number of the
licensee.
D. Objectionable and
Non-Conforming Advertising
1. DBR reserves the right to
take action, including the use of enforcement measures, against any
licensee who fails to comply with the advertising provisions of this
Part, including, without limitation, specifying a period of time by
which the licensee shall cease the non-compliant advertising and
remove any advertising still being published or displayed.
1.11 Quarantined Marijuana
Products, Retests, Remediation and Recalls
A. All marijuana products must
undergo and comply with all required testing as stated in the DOH
Testing Regulations in order to be designated as medical and be
offered for sale by a licensed compassion center. Until the product
is designated as medical or upon a recall of a medical product, all
marijuana and marijuana products shall be quarantined in accordance
with § 1.11 of this Part.
B. Product that has yet to
sampled for testing:
1. Prior to required testing
samples being taken from a batch of marijuana plant material and/or a
batch of processed concentrate or extract, a licensee must store the
batch in one or more sealed containers enclosed on all sides, so as
to:
a. Prevent the product from
being tampered with, transferred, or sold prior to sampling and
compliant test results being reported; and
b. Be able to be easily
located.
2. Each container in which
plant material and/or a batch of processed concentrate or extract is
stored must be affixed with a label that includes the following
information:
a. The licensee’s
license number and tradename or business name;
b. The unique identifier
generated by the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System;
c. Strain name or product name
(waste excluded);
d. The quantity of the
product; and
e. In bold, capital letters,
no smaller than 12-point font, “PRODUCT NOT SAMPLED FOR
TESTING”.
C. Product that is
awaiting/pending test results:
1. After required testing
samples have been taken from a batch of marijuana plant material
and/or a batch of processed concentrate or extract, a licensee must
store the batch in one or more sealed containers enclosed on all
sides, so as to:
a. Prevent the product from
being tampered with, or transferred, or sold prior to compliant test
results being reported; and
b. Be able to be easily
located.
2. Each container in which the
marijuana product is stored must be affixed with a label that
includes the following information:
a. The licensee’s
license number and tradename or business name;
b. The batch number generated
by the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System;
c. Name and registry
identification card number of the person who took the samples;
d. Name and license number of
the testing facility that will perform the tests;
e. The test sample(s) unique
identification number;
f. The quantity of the
product;
g. The date the samples were
taken; and
h. In bold, capital letters,
no smaller than 12-point font, “PRODUCT NOT TESTED”.
D. Failed Test Batches
1. If a sample’s result
exceeds an action level in 216-RICR-60-05-6
or as otherwise adopted by DOH, the testing facility must report to
DBR and to the licensee that the sample failed the test for which the
result exceeds the action level.
2. The licensee may then
request in writing for permission from DBR to have the lab retest the
sample.
3. If the sample is approved
by DBR for a retest, the laboratory must follow the retesting
guidelines outlined in § 1.11(E) of this Part.
4. If a retest is not granted,
if the sample failed the retest, or if the batch is not approved for
remediation, the batch that the sample was taken from must be
immediately destroyed by the licensee.
5. The destruction of the
failed test batch must be logged in the Medical Marijuana Program
Tracking System.
E. Retesting
1. In the event of a retest,
the following protocol shall be followed:
a. If there is enough
remaining material from the initial sample to retest, the testing
facility will use that sample material.
b. If there is not enough
material from the initial sample, the laboratory sample collector
will collect another sample from the same batch using the same
collection process.
c. If the sample passes the
retest, the sample will be deemed to have passed that test and the
passing results will apply.
2. Within two (2) business
days from issuance of final test results, the lab must upload results
into the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System if this system is
currently in operation or submit the certificate of analysis to DBR
as directed by DBR.
F. Remediation
1. In the event a testing
facility determines that a sample has failed testing, the compassion
center or licensed cultivator may request from DBR in writing an
opportunity to remediate the batch before requesting the batch be
re-tested. DBR shall review and determine in its sole discretion
whether the request to remediate will be approved.
2. The compassion center or
licensed cultivator requesting an opportunity for remediation must
demonstrate to DBR that the issues identified by the testing facility
are of the kind that can be remediated.
3. In determining if
remediation is appropriate, DBR shall consider the public health and
safety consequences of remediation, as well as the frequency and
history of failed tests from the requesting licensee.
4. Any testing of a remediated
batch must be conducted by the same testing facility that originally
determined that the sample failed testing.
5. No remediated harvest, lots
or batches may be sold or transported until the completion and
successful passage of quality assurance testing as required in
216-RICR-60-05-6
or as otherwise adopted by DOH.
G. Recalls
1. DBR or DOH may require a
licensee to recall any marijuana or marijuana product that the
licensee has sold or transferred upon a finding that circumstances
exist that pose a risk to public health, safety and welfare.
a. The recall must be
initiated by the licensee immediately as determined by their approved
recall plan; and
b. The licensee must comply
with any additional instructions made by DBR.
2. A recall may be based on,
without limitation, evidence that the marijuana, marijuana product,
or medical marijuana product:
a. Contains unauthorized
pesticide(s);
b. Failed a mandatory test and
was not mitigated pursuant to testing protocols;
c. Is contaminated or
otherwise unfit for human use, consumption or application;
d. Is not properly packaged or
labeled;
e. Was not cultivated,
processed or manufactured by a licensee or otherwise is not in
accordance with the Act, DBR regulations or DOH regulations; or
f. Otherwise poses a threat to
public health or safety as determined by DBR or DOH.
3. DBR may at any time require
the destruction of medical marijuana product or marijuana product
upon a finding that circumstances exist that pose a risk to public
safety and health.
4. If DBR finds that a recall
is required, DBR:
a. Must notify the public and
licensees of the recall;
b. Must affect an
administrative hold on all affected medical marijuana and/or medical
marijuana products in the tracking system;
c. May require a licensee to
place all marijuana, marijuana product, medical marijuana and medical
marijuana product in quarantine itself or with a third-party
custodian at the licensee’s expense.
d. May require a licensee to
notify all individuals to whom such medical marijuana or a medical
marijuana product was sold; and
e. May require that the
licensee destroy the recalled product.
1.12 Medical Marijuana Plant Tag
Certificate Program
A. Purpose
1. DBR administers all aspects
of the medical marijuana plant tag certificate program in order to
fulfill the state obligation to monitor and verify compliance with
the statutory requirements that cardholders electing to grow:
a. Do not exceed plant limits;
b. Properly display the plant
tag certificate indicating the amount of plants permitted;
c. Do not grow at more than
one location; and
d. Distribute medical
marijuana in accordance with the Act.
B. Eligibility
1. Qualified patients and
registered primary caregivers who have a valid registry
identification card must apply to DBR for medical marijuana plant tag
certificates in order to grow medical marijuana.
2. Qualified patient and
registered primary caregiver cardholders who have been licensed to
cooperatively cultivate are further subject to all requirements of §
1.8 of this Part.
C. Applications and Renewals
1. Qualified patients and
registered primary caregivers shall apply to DBR for medical
marijuana plant tag certificates by submitting a completed
application along with any applicable fee.
2. Applications to obtain or
renew a medical marijuana plant tag certificate shall be on such
forms and through such submission mechanisms as directed by DBR.
Required application information shall include, but is not limited
to:
a. The registry identification
number of the applicant, and, if the applicant is a caregiver, the
registry identification number(s) of the patient(s) the caregiver
applicant is authorized to grow for;
b. A sufficiently specific
identification of the single grow location selected by the applicant;
and
c. Current contact
information.
3. In accordance with R.I.
Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-15(a), any registered patient who elects to
grow medical marijuana must:
a. Submit documentation to DBR
that they own the premises where they will grow medical marijuana, or
b. Submit documentation to DBR
that shows they have the permission of the landlord/owner of the
property to grow medical marijuana on the premises; and
c. Apply for and obtain the
necessary medical marijuana plant tag certificate.
4. Before issuing a medical
marijuana plant tag certificate, DBR will verify the validity of the
applicant’s registry identification card and, if the applicant
is a caregiver, the validity of the registry identification card(s)
of the patient(s) the caregiver applicant is authorized to grow for
as well as confirm the registration of the grow location in
accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.6-15(a)(2) and (3).
5. Plant tag certificate fees
will be paid in accordance with DBR’s instructions in the
application.
6. Once an application has
been approved and the plant tag certificate fee is paid to DBR, and
the plant tag certificate will be made available by DBR or its
approved vendor to the qualified patient or primary caregiver
cardholder.
D. Program Requirements
1. Every marijuana plant, both
mature and immature, possessed by a qualified patient or registered
primary caregiver cardholder must be represented by a medical
marijuana plant tag certificate purchased through and issued by DBR.
R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-15(a).
2. The number of medical
marijuana plant sets for which a certificate can be purchased from
DBR must be displayed on the plant tag certificate and shall not
exceed the maximum number of mature and immature plants that are
possessed by the purchaser under the Act and the DBR Regulations.
3. All qualified patient
cardholders who choose to grow for themselves must obtain a medical
marijuana plant tag certificate showing they are growing at least one
(1) set of plants.
4. All registered primary
caregiver cardholders must obtain a medical marijuana plant tag
certificate showing they are growing at least one (1) set of plants
for each qualified patient cardholder to whom the primary caregiver
cardholder is connected through DOH’s or DBR’s
registration process. The primary caregiver’s plant tag
certificate must display the exact amount of plant sets ordered and
in his/her possession.
5. Every member of a licensed
cooperative cultivation must be in compliance with the above minimum
tag requirements for their respective registration category as a
condition of the cooperative cultivation license.
6. A medical marijuana plant
tag certificate holder may not grow marijuana at more than one
location or have another Rhode Island cardholder grow for them at any
other location. R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-4(r).
7. Medical marijuana plant tag
certificates will only be issued under the express and continuing
condition that they will only be used for plants that are grown at a
registered location and stored in a “secure indoor structure.”
A “secure indoor structure” means a structure that
satisfies all the following parameters:
a. An enclosed area with
secure four walls and a secure roof as determined by DBR.
b. Equipped with locks and any
other appropriate security devices that limit access to the
individual authorized to grow the medical marijuana. Locks must be
sufficient to discourage theft and unauthorized entrance.
c. Medical marijuana is not
visible from the street or other public areas.
d. Reasonable efforts must be
taken to prevent marijuana plant odors from exiting the building to
an extent that would significantly alter the environmental odor
outside.
e. For licensed cooperative
cultivations, consult § 1.8(F) of this Part, for any additional
location restrictions and/or security requirements.
8. Medical marijuana plant tag
certificates may only be used by the individual and/or licensed
cooperative cultivation members to whom and at the location for which
they were issued. They may not be transferred or assigned.
9. Medical marijuana plant tag
certificates shall not be altered or duplicated.
10. Medical marijuana plant
tag certificates do not authorize transport of marijuana plants
outside the borders of the state of Rhode Island under any
circumstances.
11. Medical marijuana plant
tag certificates are only applicable to the location for which they
were issued and shall not be transferred to another location within
the state of Rhode Island unless approved in accordance with §
1.12(H) of this Part.
12. As a continuing condition
of holding a plant tag certificate, plant tag certificate holders may
not pursue any marijuana transaction or activity that is in violation
of the Act, including pursuing any transaction through online
advertising.
E. Maximum Number of Plant
Sets
1. Medical Marijuana Plant Tag
Certificates are issued by a count of the medical marijuana plant
“set.” A “set” is defined as one (1) mature
plant and one (1) immature plant.
2. A qualified patient
cardholder may purchase a certificate for no more than twelve (12)
medical marijuana plant sets. The total number of plant sets shall be
displayed on the plant tag certificate and correspond to the
possession limits set by R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.6-4(a) and
21-28.6-4(f), respectively.
3. A primary caregiver
cardholder connected with one (1) qualified patient cardholder
through DOH’s or DBR’s registration process may purchase
a certificate for no more than twelve (12) medical marijuana plant
sets. The total number of plant sets shall be displayed on the plant
tag certificate and correspond to the possession limits set by R.I.
Gen. Laws §§ 21-28.6-4(f) and 21-28.6-4(g), respectively.
4. A primary caregiver
cardholder connected with at least two (2) and up to five (5)
qualified patient cardholders through DOH’s or DBR’s
registration process may purchase a certificate for no more than
twenty-four (24) medical marijuana plant sets. The total number of
sets shall be displayed on the plant tag certificate and correspond
to the possession limits set by R.I. Gen. Laws §§
21-28.6-4(f) and 21-28.6-4(g), respectively.
5. No more than twenty-four
(24) plant sets that are accompanied by a valid medical marijuana
plant tag certificate shall be grown or otherwise located at any one
dwelling unit or commercial unit. The number of qualifying patients
or primary caregivers residing, owning, renting, growing or otherwise
operating at a dwelling or commercial unit does not affect this
limit. Pursuant to R.I.
Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-4(r) .
6. A cooperative cultivation
shall be limited to the purchase of the lesser of the following:
a. Certificates for
forty-eight (48) medical marijuana plant sets, pursuant to the
maximum possession limits for a non-residential cooperative
cultivation set by R.I. Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-14(a)(6)(i); or
b. Certificates for the
number of medical marijuana plant sets which would correspond to the
total maximum amount of mature plants that each individual qualified
patient cardholder and each individual primary caregiver cardholder
growing at the cooperative cultivation is permitted to grow under the
mature plant and immature plant possession limits delineated above.
F. Fees
1. In accordance with R.I.
Gen. Laws § 21-28.6-15(a)(1), a registered cardholder shall pay
the following annual fees for each medical marijuana plant set. DBR
may also charge processing fees for issuance of plant tag
certificates.
Category
Fee
Qualifying
Patient Cardholder
$25
per plant set reflected on the certificate
Reduced-Registration
Qualifying Patient Cardholder
The
fee shall be waived. See § 1.12(F)(2) of this Part.
Primary
Caregiver Cardholder
$25
per plant set reflected on the certificate
Primary
Caregiver Cardholder – registered to grow for
Reduced-Registration Patient(s) Only
The
fee shall be waived. See § 1.12(F)(3)(a) of this Part.
Primary
Caregivers registered to grow for 1 or more reduced-registration
patients and 1 or more full-registration patients
$25
per plant set reflected on the certificate. Eligible for waivers
set forth in § 1.12(F)(3)(b) of this Part.
2. Reduced-registration
patient – The fee shall be waived for patients for which DOH
has determined qualify for reduced-registration due to income or
disability status, as may be periodically determined by DOH.
3. Caregiver registered with
DOH and/or DBR to grow for reduced-registration patient(s) - The fee
shall be adjusted for caregivers registered DOH and/or DBR to grow
for one (1) to five (5) qualifying patient cardholder(s) for which
DOH has determined qualify for reduced-registration due to income or
disability status. Specifically:
a. If a primary caregiver is
registered with DOH and/or DBR to grow for reduced-registration
patients only, the plant tag certificate fees shall be waived
entirely.
b. If a primary caregiver is
registered with DOH and/or DBR to grow for one (1) or more
reduced-registration patients and one (1) or more full-registration
patients, the primary caregiver shall be required to purchase at
least one (1) plant set per full-registration patient at the rate of
twenty-five dollars ($25) per plant set. In this case, the remainder
of the plant sets up to the numerical limits delineated herein may be
obtained with a fee waiver; provided, however, that no more than
twelve (12) fee-waived plant sets may be obtained per
reduced-registration patient.
c. If a primary caregiver has
used the plant tag certificate fee reductions cited above and then at
any point prior to the next plant tag certificate renewal date that
primary caregiver is in the position of having no associations with
any reduced-registration patients, the primary caregiver shall take
one of the following actions within ten (10) business days:
(1) Register with DOH and/or
DBR to grow for one (1) or more other reduced-registration patients;
(2) Register with DOH and/or
DBR to grow for one (1) or more full-registration patients and pay
the balance of what would have been paid had the plant sets been
obtained or renewed with no reduced-registration patients; or
(3) If not registered with DOH
and/or DBR to grow for any other existing or new patients within ten
(10) business days, destroy the marijuana plants and return the plant
tag certificate within an additional ten (10) business day period.
G. Plant Tag Certificate Data
1. Medical marijuana plant tag
certificates shall be printed and posted clearly and conspicuously in
any room that holds medical marijuana plants associated with the
plant tag certificate.
2. The certificate shall
display, or be electronically embedded with, or otherwise contain the
following data:
a. Unique numerical, serial or
alpha-numerical identifiers.
b. A patient’s
registration ID number.
(1) For a qualified patient
cardholder who is growing individually, the identifier shall
correspond to his or her DOH patient registry identification card
number.
c. A primary caregiver’s
registration ID number and the associated patient’s
registration IDs.
(1) For a primary caregiver
cardholder who is growing individually, the identifier shall
correspond to his or her DOH and/or DBR caregiver registry
identification card number and the number(s) of the qualified patient
cardholder(s) he or she is registered with DOH and/or DBR to grow
for.
d. For cooperative
cultivations, the medical marijuana plant tag certificate shall
contain identifiers that correspond to both the DBR license number
for the cooperative cultivation as well as the DOH and/or DBR
registry identification card numbers for the qualified patient
cardholders and/or primary caregiver cardholders and their associated
patients forming the cooperative cultivation.
e. Expiration date of the
plant tag certificate.
f. Registered or licensed grow
location.
g. The number of plant sets
the qualified patient or primary caregiver has lawfully obtained
plant tag certificates for.
h. Any other information DBR
deems appropriate that is not subject to the patient privacy
provisions of the Act.
3. DBR and DOH will have
access to the above medical marijuana plant tag certificate data,
through the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System, or, if the
System is not available, through other data sharing mechanisms.
H. Duty to Update Information
1. The medical marijuana plant
tag certificate holder has a continuing obligation to update all
application information in a timely manner.
2. Contact information (legal
name, physical and mailing address, phone number, e-mail address,
etc.) must be updated no later than three (3) business days after the
change.
3. If an individual qualified
patient cardholder or primary caregiver cardholder seeks to change
the grow location, they must seek prior approval from DBR in writing
at least ten (10) business days before the change.
a. The individual must first
apply to DBR for transfer of the marijuana plant tag certificates, on
such forms and through such mechanisms as DBR designates.
b. DBR will verify the
continued validity of the registry identification card(s) for which
the certificates were issued as well as confirm the registration of
the new grow location.
c. Once the change of location
application is approved by DBR, the transport shall be conducted
within the time period prescribed and accompanied by a DBR receipt.
I. Replacement of Lost or
Stolen Plant Tag Certificates
1. Any stolen or lost medical
marijuana plant tag certificates must be reported to DBR and law
enforcement within one (1) business day from when the plant tag
certificate holder becomes aware of the theft or loss of the plant
tag certificate.
2. The circumstances
surrounding the loss or theft must be disclosed to DBR.
3. If DBR determines that the
loss or theft of the certificate is the result of improper use in
violation of the DBR Regulations or the Act, then DBR may refuse to
issue a replacement plant tag certificate.
4. For any periodic recall of
the plant tag certificate by DBR (circumstances such as wearing out,
new technology, etc.), no replacement cost will be assessed to the
plant tag certificate holder.
J. Return of Plant Tags
Certificates
1. When return of plant tag
certificate is required by the DBR Regulations, the medical marijuana
plants associated with that plant tag certificate shall be destroyed
prior to the required return date of the plant tag certificate.
2. A patient shall return his
or her medical marijuana plant tag certificate to DBR within ten
business (10) business days of any of the following occurrences:
a. Election to no longer grow
medical marijuana for himself or herself,
b. Voluntary surrender of the
registry identification card, or
c. Revocation of the registry
identification card.
3. A primary caregiver shall
return the medical marijuana plant tag certificate associated with a
particular patient within ten (10) business days of any of the
following occurrences concerning that patient:
a. Death,
b. Termination of the
relationship with the primary caregiver,
c. Voluntary surrender of the
registry identification card, or
d. Revocation of the registry
identification card.
e. If during such ten (10)
business day period, the primary caregiver re-associates with another
qualified patient cardholder through DOH and/or DBR and re-associates
the plant tag certificate to the other existing or new patient by
registry identification number through DBR, the plant tag certificate
need not be returned.
4. A primary caregiver shall
return the plant tag certificate within ten (10) business days of his
or her voluntary surrender of or DBR’s revocation of his or her
registry identification card.
5. A cooperative cultivation
shall return the plant tag certificates within ten (10) business days
of surrendering its license (voluntarily or otherwise) or having its
license revoked.
a. If an individual registered
patient or primary caregiver cardholder has medical marijuana, plants
and associated plant tag certificate tied to a cooperative
cultivation grow location and the cooperative cultivation license for
that location is surrendered or revoked, the individual can only
retain the medical marijuana, plants and associated tags that are
associated with their individual registration (up to the individual
maximum number of plants) if the individual’s registration as a
patient or caregiver is still in good standing with DOH or DBR.
b. A qualifying patient or
primary caregiver cardholder who is growing as part of a cooperative
cultivation shall comply with the following steps prior to
transporting any marijuana plants to a new location:
(1) The individual must first
apply to DBR for transfer of the marijuana plant tags certificate to
a new location, on such forms and through such mechanisms as DBR
designates.
(2) DBR will verify with DOH,
as applicable, the continued validity of the registry identification
card(s) for which the plant tag certificates were issued as well as
confirm the registration of the new grow location.
(3) Once the change of
location application is processed, the transport shall be conducted
in the time period prescribed and be accompanied by a DBR receipt.
6. The fact that a patient or
primary caregiver is a member of a cooperative cultivation shall not
in any way relieve his or her individual medical marijuana plant tag
certificate return obligations under § 1.12 of this Part.
7. DBR will provide a person
returning medical marijuana plant tag certificates with a receipt
documenting the return.
8. For additional provisions
regarding return of a plant tag certificate associated with licensed
cooperative cultivations, consult § 1.8(Q) of this Part.
K. DBR Monitoring Process and
Requirements
1. If DBR has reasonable
grounds to believe that a medical marijuana plant tag certificate
holder, a primary caregiver who has not obtained or renewed a plant
tag certificate, or a qualified patient cardholder who has made an
election to grow but who has not obtained or renewed a plant tag
certificate, may be in violation of the plant tag certificate
requirements and/or plant possession limits set forth in the Act
and/or the DBR Regulations, the below steps may be taken to verify
compliance or prompt the person to come into compliance.
2. Written Notice: A written
notice may be sent to the person explaining the plant tag certificate
requirements and plant possession limits set forth in the Act and the
DBR Regulations, why DBR has reason to believe the person may be out
of compliance, and outlining the information the person may provide
and/or the action(s) the person may take to verify or come into
compliance. The recipient will have ten (10) business days from the
date of mailing to reply to this notice.
3. Second Written Notice: If
the recipient fails to respond to the first written notice with
information that verifies compliance or fails to take the necessary
actions to come into compliance, a second written notice may be sent,
and the recipient will have an additional ten (10) business days from
the date of mailing to reply.
4. Alternative Contact
Attempt: If the recipient fails to respond to the second written
notice with information that verifies compliance or fails to take the
necessary actions to come into compliance, DBR may attempt to contact
the person utilizing other contact methods through information
provided on any plant tag certificate purchasing form submitted to
DBR (e.g. telephone) or other contact information reasonably obtained
by DBR (e.g. public telephone listings).
5. Reasonable Inspection: If
an alternative contact attempt has been unsuccessful or, if after ten
(10) business days following an alternative contact, the person has
not yet provided information that verifies compliance or taken the
necessary actions to come into compliance, then the person may be
subject to reasonable inspection by DBR to ensure compliance with the
plant tag certificate requirements and plant possession limits set
forth in the Act and the DBR Regulations. DBR shall make an effort
to schedule inspections in advance.
6. Nothing herein shall
prohibit DBR from notifying law enforcement of suspected violations
in accordance with § 1.13 of this Part or from scheduling or
conducting a reasonable onsite inspection should the nature of the
suspected violation require an immediate response.
L. Revocation
1. Failure to comply with the
plant tag certificates requirements may result in revocation pursuant
to § 1.13 of this Part.
M. Penalties
1. Administrative Penalties
for violations of the plant tag certificate requirements may be
imposed as set forth in § 1.13 of this Part.
2. Criminal Penalties for
violations of the plant tag certificate requirements may be imposed
as further described in § 1.13 of this Part.
1.13 Enforcement
A. Inspections and Audits
1. Marijuana establishment
licensees are subject to reasonable inspection by DBR.
2. DBR and its authorized
representatives have authority to enter a marijuana establishment
licensee’s premises at reasonable times to inspect in a
reasonable manner the premises and all equipment, materials,
containers, and other things therein, including without limitation
all records, files, financials, sales, transport, pricing and
employee data, research, papers, processes, controls and to inventory
any stock of marijuana, labels, containers, packages, paraphernalia
and other materials and products.
3. During any inspection, DBR
and its authorized representatives may review the marijuana
establishment licensee's confidential records, including compassion
center dispensing records, which track transactions according to
identifying information for the patient, primary caregiver, and/or
authorized purchaser. Dispensing records for patient cardholders
shall be tracked in accordance with the Act.
4. DBR may review and audit
the books and records of marijuana establishment licensees to
ascertain compliance with the Act, the DBR Regulations, and/or the
DOH Regulations, including continued satisfaction of the statutory
criteria considered in granting a license. The marijuana
establishment licensee must make such books and records immediately
available for reviewing and copying by DBR. DBR may retain an
independent auditor to act as its agent for purposes of this section,
the cost of which shall be borne by the marijuana establishment
licensee.
5. Nothing herein shall be
interpreted to limit the real time access of DBR to information
stored in the Medical Marijuana Program Tracking System consistent
with the Act.
6. DBR may coordinate with law
enforcement or other state agencies to conduct inspections to
evaluate compliance with the Act, regulations promulgated thereunder
or any other applicable state laws.
7. DBR may retain a licensed
testing laboratory to act as its agent to conduct testing for an
inspection or investigation, the cost of which shall be borne by the
marijuana establishment licensee.
B. All hearings and
enforcement actions shall be conducted in accordance with and subject
to the Administrative Procedures Act, R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 42-35
and the Department’s Rules of Procedure for Administrative
Hearings, Part 10-00-2
of this Title.
C. Discipline and Penalties
1. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-9, DBR may, in accordance with and subject to the
Administrative Procedures Act, R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 42-35, take any
combination of the following actions:
a. Place on probation, revoke,
suspend or refuse to issue any license registration, or card issued
under the Act;
b. Levy an administrative
penalty;
c. Order the violator to cease
and desist such actions;
d. Order testing of marijuana
or marijuana products in accordance with § 1.11 of this Part and
the DOH Regulations;
e. Require a licensee,
registrant, cardholder, person or entity conducting any activities
requiring licensure or registration under the Act to take such
actions as are necessary to comply or ensure compliance with Act and
any regulations promulgated thereunder; and/or
f. Take any other action
authorized by the Act.
2. DBR may take any of the
actions set forth above against a licensee or any person or entity
conducting activity requiring a license or registration under the Act
for any one or more of the following causes:
a. Providing materially
incorrect, misleading, incomplete, or untrue information in a license
or registry identification card application, or in any other
communications to DBR;
b. Violating any applicable
Rhode Island laws, including but not limited to the Act, the DBR
Regulations or the DOH Regulations;
c. Obtaining or attempting to
obtain a license or registry identification card, or any local
approval required in connection therewith through bribery, fraud,
deceit or misrepresentation;
d. Conducting any unlicensed
or unregistered activity;
e. Having a cannabis or
medical marijuana license, registration, card, permit or its
equivalent, denied, suspended, revoked or otherwise found to be in
violation of any other state, province, district, or territory’s
legalized cannabis program;
f. Having been convicted,
placed on probation, or having a case filed pursuant to R.I. Gen.
Laws § 12-10-12 where the licensee or cardholder pleads nolo
contendere, or having a case deferred pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws §
12-19-19 where the licensee or cardholder pleads nolo contendere for
any felony offense under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 21-28, the Rhode
Island Controlled Substances Act, or any similar offense from any
other jurisdiction;
g. Failing to notify DBR of
any disqualifying criminal conviction, plea of nolo contendere, case
filing, or deferral as set forth in § 1.13(C)(2)(f) of this
Part;
h. Only for licensees or
licensee-affiliated cardholders, having been convicted of or plead
guilty or nolo contendere to any felony or to any crime of, or an act
constituting a crime of, forgery, embezzlement, obtaining money under
false pretenses, bribery, larceny, extortion, conspiracy to defraud,
or any other similar offense or offenses involving cannabis or
medical marijuana, in a court of competent jurisdiction of this state
or any other state or of the federal government;
i. Exceeding the possession
limits set forth in the Act or the DBR Regulations;
j. Failing to comply with the
plant tag certificate requirements in the Act or § 1.12 of this
Part;
k. Forging another's name to
an application or to any document related to a DBR license,
registration or card;
l. Failing to furnish to DBR
or any person acting on behalf of DBR within the time required by any
written notice from DBR any information pertaining to a license,
registration and/or operations that may be requested by DBR pursuant
to the Act or the DBR Regulations;
m. Knowingly accepting,
purchasing or receiving medical marijuana, medical marijuana
products, marijuana or marijuana products from an individual or
business entity who is not licensed but who is required to be
licensed by DBR;
n. Operating, participating in
or facilitating a medical marijuana emporium; or
o. In conjunction with any
violation of §§ 1.13(C)(2)(a) through (n) of this Part, any
conduct reflecting adversely upon the licensee's or cardholder’s
fitness to engage in the medical marijuana industry.
3. It is sufficient cause to
discipline a marijuana establishment licensee in accordance with the
above if a principal officer, board member, employee, agent, or
volunteer affiliated with a marijuana establishment licensee violates
the Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder when acting in
their capacity as a principal officer, board member, employee, agent,
or volunteer of the marijuana establishment licensee.
4. Possession of Marijuana in
Violation of the Act or the DBR Regulations
a. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-15(b)(3), if any patient cardholder, primary caregiver
cardholder, licensed cooperative cultivation, compassion center,
licensed medical marijuana cultivator, or any other person or entity
is found to have marijuana plants or marijuana material without valid
medical marijuana plant tag certificates or which are not tracked in
accordance with the DBR Regulations, DBR shall impose an
administrative penalty in accordance with the DBR Regulations on the
patient cardholder, primary caregiver cardholder, licensed
cooperative cultivation, compassion center, licensed medical
marijuana cultivator, or any other person or entity for each untagged
marijuana plant or unit of untracked marijuana material.
5. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-7(a)(4), medical marijuana emporiums are expressly
prohibited.
6. Revocation of Plant Tag
Certificates
a. R.I. Gen. Laws §
21-28.6-15(b)(1) authorizes DBR to revoke medical marijuana plant tag
certificates for violation of any provision of the Act, the DBR
Regulations, or the DOH Regulations.
b. Grounds for revocation of
medical marijuana plant tag certificates shall include, but are not
limited to:
(1) Failure to maintain or
timely renew the required underlying qualifying patient, primary
caregiver, or cooperative cultivation registration or license, as
applicable.
(2) Having excess and/or
untagged plants;
(3) Misrepresentation in
applying for plant tag certificates;
(4) Permitting unauthorized
use of plant tag certificates by another party;
(5) Growing in more than one
location;
(6) Transferring plants from
the registered grow location without complying with the rules for
said transport;
(7) Failing to maintain or
produce cultivation records in accordance with § 1.9.3 of this
Part; and
(8) Other violations of the
Act or regulations promulgated thereunder which may result in the
suspension of a registry identification card.
c. If DBR revokes the
registration of a primary caregiver due to disqualifying criminal
information as delineated in the Act or for any other reason, that
primary caregiver’s medical marijuana plant tag certificate
shall be automatically and immediately revoked by DBR.
d. If DOH revokes the
registration of a patient for any reason, any medical marijuana plant
tag certificate issued to that patient and/or issued to any caregiver
registered with DBR to grow for that patient shall be automatically
and immediately revoked by DBR.
e. Before a medical marijuana
plant tag certificate is revoked pursuant to this section, the
certificate holder will be given ten (10) business days advance
notice to destroy the marijuana plants that were previously
associated with the plant tag certificate and to then return said
plant tag certificate within the 10-day timeframe.
f. The fact that a patient or
primary caregiver is a member of a cooperative cultivation shall not
in any way preclude revocation of their medical marijuana plant tag
certificates as provided in § 1.12(L) of this Part.
D. Administrative Penalties
1. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§§ 21-28.6-9(e)(1)(ii), 21-28.6-12(f)(1) and
21-28.6-15(b)(3), DBR adopts the following schedule of administrative
penalties with respect to violations of the Act, the DBR Regulations
or any other applicable laws pertaining to a license, registration
and/or operations in connection therewith:
Violation
Administrative
Penalty
Violations
by a compassion center or other marijuana establishment licensee,
where DBR determines that a violation does not pose an immediate
threat to public health or public safety
A
penalty of not less than $500, but not more than $5,000 per
violation per day.
Violations
by a compassion center or other marijuana establishment licensee,
where DBR determines that a violation poses an immediate threat to
public health or public safety
A
penalty of not less than $2,000, but not more than $100,000 per
violation per day.
Penalties
of untagged/untracked plants, marijuana or marijuana products
A
penalty of up to $5,000 per plant/ounce/unit of product (as
applicable) per day
Violations
by any person or entity who is conducting activities requiring
licensure or registration by DBR under the Act or these
Regulations without such licensure or registration, or who is
otherwise violating any provisions of the Act or these Regulations
A
penalty of up to $100,000 per violation per day
E. Criminal Penalties and Law
Enforcement
1. Administrative actions
including administrative penalties imposed by DBR on account of
violations hereunder may be in addition to criminal penalties
provided for under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 21-28, the “Rhode
Island Controlled Substances Act”.
2. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-6(l), DBR shall verify to law enforcement personnel
whether a registry identification card is valid and may confirm
whether the cardholder is compliant with the provisions of the Act
and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
3. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-6(m), nothing in the Act or the DBR Regulations shall
be construed as to prohibit law enforcement, public safety, fire or
building officials from investigating violations of, or enforcing
state law.
4. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-6(m), DBR may notify law enforcement about falsified
or fraudulent information submitted to DBR in violation of the Act or
the DBR Regulations.
5 Nothing in the DBR
Regulations shall alter or impair the ability of law enforcement to
confiscate excess, untagged, and/or invalidly tagged marijuana plants
or marijuana material and revoked and/or otherwise invalid plant tags
in accordance with applicable criminal law and procedures.
6. DBR may provide information
to law enforcement in order to verify the validity of plant tags, tag
data, cardholder registration and compliance with the Act and the DBR
Regulations through data sharing mechanisms, in accordance with the
Act.
1.14 Marijuana Equivalency Table
A. The following equivalency
table shall be used to ascertain whether the amount of various forms
of marijuana is compliant with the dried useable possession limits
set forth in the Act and the DBR Regulations. “Single serving
unit” as used in the below table means no more than 10 mg of
THC per single serving unit.
Marijuana
Flower Weight
Equivalent
Number of 10mgs of THC Single Serving Units
5
ounces
415
THC single serving units
2.5
ounces
125
THC single serving units
1
ounce
83
THC single serving units
.25
ounces
21
THC single serving units
1
gram
3
THC single serving units
Marijuana
Flower Weight
Equivalent
grams of Concentrate
5
ounces
38.5
grams
2.5
ounces
19.25
grams
1
ounce
7.7
grams
.25
ounces
1.9
grams
1
gram
0.3
grams
Wet
Flower Weight
Dry
Flower Weight (20% of Wet Flower Weight
50
ounces
10
ounces
37.5
ounces
7.5
ounces
25
ounces
5
ounces
12.5
ounces
2.5
ounces
1.15 Compassion Center Application
Zones
A. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 21-28.6-12(c)(3), DBR has conducted an evaluation and analysis
with respect to the criteria set forth in § 1.2(C)(1) of this
Part and determined, based upon that analysis, that upon DBR’s
announcement of the first open application period, DBR will accept
applications for six (6) new compassion center licenses in the
application zones as indicated in the table below.
Zone
Geographic
Area of Zone
Number
of New Licenses Available in the Zone During First Open
Application Period
Zone
1
Burrillville,
Cumberland, Glocester, North Smithfield, Smithfield and Woonsocket
1
Zone
2
Central
Falls, Johnston, Lincoln, North Providence and Providence
1
Zone
3
Coventry,
Foster, Scituate, West Greenwich and West Warwick
1
Zone
4
Cranston,
East Greenwich, North Kingstown and Warwick
1
Zone
5
Charlestown,
Exeter, Hopkinton, Narragansett, Richmond, South Kingstown and
Westerly
1
Zone
6
Barrington,
Bristol, East Providence, Jamestown, Little Compton, Middletown,
Newport, New Shoreham, Pawtucket, Portsmouth, Tiverton and Warren
1
*There
are three (3) compassion center licenses issued, one each in Zone
2, Zone 4, and Zone 6.
1.16 Severability
If any provision of the DBR
Regulations, or the application thereof to any person or
circumstance, is held to be invalid, such invalidity shall not affect
other provisions or application of the DBR Regulations which can be
given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to
this end the provisions are declared to be severable.