250-RICR-40-05-1
250-RICR-40-05-1. Rules and Regulations Governing the Importation of Domestic Animals (version Technical Revision, 10/08/2015 to 01/30/2020)
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1.1 Purpose
The purpose of these rules
and regulations is to permit the importation into the State of Rhode
Island of only those domestic animals which are disease free or which
originate from sources that have qualified as disease free according
to State or Federal Standards.
1.2 Authority
These rules and regulations
are promulgated pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 42-17.1,
Environmental Management, R.I. Gen. Laws § 4-4-23 and R.I. Gen. Laws
Chapter 42-35, Administrative Procedures.
1.3 Administrative Findings
Animals harboring infectious
diseases present a health threat to the domestic animals, native
wildlife and human populations of Rhode Island. Many infectious,
contagious diseases of animals are not readily detected through
physical examination and anamnesis, but require the application of
approved laboratory diagnostic procedures by professionally trained
and supervised personnel. Therefore, only animals that have been
tested and found to be disease free or originate from qualified
disease free sources may be allowed entry into Rhode Island. It is
necessary that any animal testing positive for certain diseases
pursuant to such procedures may be denied entrance into Rhode Island.
1.4 Application
The terms and provisions of
these rules and regulations shall be liberally construed to permit
the Department to effectuate the purpose of state law, goals, and
policies. These Regulations shall apply to any person importing
domestic animals into the State of Rhode Island. The importation of
wild animals is not addressed in this document.
1.5 Definitions
A. For the purpose of these
regulations, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
1. “Accredited veterinarian”
means a veterinarian approved by the Administrator of the Animal
Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) of the United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA), to perform functions required by
animal disease control and eradication programs.
2. “Animal broker” means
any third party who arranges, delivers, or otherwise facilitates
transfer of ownership of animal(s), through adoption or fostering,
from one-party to another, whether or not the party receives a fee
for providing that service and whether or not the party takes
physical possession of the animal(s) at any point.
3. “Approved feeder pig
market” means any facility as defined in the most current USDA
APHIS State-Federal-Industry Program Standards for Pseudorabies.
4. “Approved slaughter
market” means any facility as defined in the most current USDA
APHIS State-Federal-Industry Program Standards for Pseudorabies.
5. “Breeding swine” means
any sexually mature and sexually intact commercial swine.
6. “Camelids” means those
ruminant animals used as beasts of burden or source of wool, milk, or
meat, including, but not limited to camels, llamas, and alpacas.
7. “Carrier” means the
operator of any airline, railroad, motor carrier, shipping line, or
other enterprise, which is engaged in the business of transporting
any animals for hire.
8. “Class a, b, c” means
those grades as delineated in the most current USDA APHIS Brucellosis
Eradication Uniform Methods and Rules.
9. “Commercial swine”
means swine of any age that is raised for the production of meat
including breeding swine whose progeny will be used for the
production of meat. Research swine that can be demonstrated as being
specific pathogen free are considered commercial swine for the
purposes of these regulations.
10. “Certificate of
veterinary inspection” or “CVI” means an official document that
is required for the lawful interstate movement of animals, unless
exempted. This document must meet all of the provisions set forth in
§ 1.7(B) of this Part.
11. “Dairy cattle” means
any individual animal, regardless of gender, of a breed of cattle
that is primarily used for the production of milk, including but not
limited to the following breeds and crosses: Holstein, Jersey,
Ayrshire, Milking Shorthorn, Guernsey, and Brown Swiss.
12. “Department” means the
Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management or any employee
thereof.
13. “Domestic animal”
means any animal, which through extremely long association with
humans, have been bred to a degree that has resulted in genetic
changes affecting the temperament, color, conformation, or other
attributes of the species to an extent that makes them unique and
distinguishable from wild individuals of their species. Such animals
may include but are not limited to:
a. “Domestic dog” ( Canis
familiaris ) excluding hybrids with wild canids
b. “Domestic cat” ( Felis
catus ) excluding hybrids with wild felines
c. “Domestic equines”
( Equus caballus, Equus asinus ) including hybrids thereof
d. “Domestic cattle” ( Bos
taurus and Bos indicus )
e. “Domestic swine” ( Sus
scrofa domestica )
f. “Domestic sheep” ( Ovis
aries )
g. “Domestic goat” ( Capra
hircus )
h. “Llama” ( Lama glama )
i. “Alpaca” ( Lama
pacos )
j. “Dromedary” ( Camelus
dromedarius )
k. “Domestic water buffalo”
( Bubalis bubalis )
l. “Domestic yak” ( Bos
grunniens )
m. “Domestic hamster”
derived from Mesocricetus auratu s and Phodopus sp .
n. “Mongolian gerbil”
( Meriones unguiculatus )
o. “Laboratory rat”,
including breeds, varieties, and strains derived from the Norway rat
( Rattus norvegicus )
p. “Laboratory mouse”,
including breeds, varieties, and strains derived from the house mouse
( Mus musculus )
q. “Guinea pig” ( Cavia
porcellus )
r. “Domestic rabbit”,
including breeds, varieties, and strains derived from the European
rabbit ( Oryctolagus cuniculus ) but not including the European
rabbit ( Ferae naturae ) and not including the so-called "San
Juan" rabbit.
s. “Domestic geese”
derived from the greylag goose ( Anser anser ), including, but
not restricted to, Emden goose, Gray African goose, Pilgrim goose,
Sebastopol goose, and Toulouse goose, derived from the swan goose
( Anser cygnoides ), including, but not restricted to, the
African goose and the Chinese goose, derived from the Egyptian goose
( Alopochen aegyptiaca ).
t. “Domestic ducks”
derived from the Mallard ( Anas platyrhynchos ), including, but
not restricted to, Aylesbury duck, Blue Swedish duck, Buff duck,
Cayuga duck, Crested White duck, English call duck, Indian runner
duck, Pekin duck, and Roen duck, derived from the Muscovy duck
( Cairina moschata ).
u. “Common coturnix”
( Coturnix or C. japonica ).
v. “Domestic chicken”
( Gallus "domesticus" ) derived from the red
junglefowl ( Gallus gallus ).
w. “Peafowl” (blue
peafowl) ( Pavo cristatus ).
x. “Domestic guineafowl”
derived from the helmet guineafowl ( Numida meleagris ).
“Domestic Turkey” derived from the wild turkey ( Meleagris
gallopavo ) and including breeds and varieties recognized by the
American Poultry Association and the U.S. Department of Agriculture,
but not including the wild turkey ( Ferae naturae ) and captive
or captive-bred individuals thereof and not including the pen-raised
or game-farm non-standard variety "Wild Turkey".
y. “Common pigeon” (rock
dove) derived from the blue rock pigeon ( Columba livia ).
“Ratites” including but not limited to ostriches, emu, rheas, and
kiwi.
14. “ Equidae ” means
those members of the family of animals including but not limited to
horses, mules, and burros.
15. “Feeder pigs” means
any commercial pig weighing twenty (20) pounds to one-hundred (100)
pounds inclusive.
16. “Feeder pig monitored
herd” means such animals as defined in the most current USDA APHIS
State-Federal-Industry Program Standards for Pseudorabies.
17. “Finish swine” or
“Commercial finish swine” means any commercial pig that is
imported for the purpose of slaughter.
18. “Game birds” means any
bird hunted for food or sport, including but not limited to pheasant,
grouse, quail, and chukars.
19. “Immediate slaughter”
or “Immediately slaughtered” means consignment to an approved
slaughter market or direct shipment to a state or federally inspected
slaughter plant, with slaughter occurring within seventy-two (72)
hours of such consignment or direct shipment.
20. “Mexican origin cattle”
means any cattle that were imported into the United States from
Mexico at any time in their lives. This shall include cattle that
were imported from Mexico into another state at any time prior to
their importation into RI. Cattle that are branded with an “M”
or “MX,” or that have any other identification indicating that
they were in Mexico will be sufficient evidence of Mexican origin.
21. “NPIP” means the
National Poultry Improvement Plan.
22. “Non-commercial swine”
means any animal of the genus and species Sus scrofa that is
being kept for a primary purpose other than for conventional
slaughter for meat. Such purposes may include, but are not limited
to, swine that are kept as pets, companion animals, or game animals.
23. “Official
identification” means any state or federally required unique and
permanent method of identification that specifically identifies
individual animals, incompliance with all applicable state and
federal animal identification laws and regulations. Forms of
identification include but are not limited to ear tags, brands,
bands, tattoos, microchips, and physical description of natural and
or acquired markings unique to an individual animal. Physical
description is only an acceptable means of identification for dogs,
cats, and equines.
24. “Owner shipper
statement” means a document that can be used in lieu of a
Certificate of Veterinary Inspection only for animals that are being
moved interstate directly to an approved slaughter market or to a
state or federally inspected slaughter plant.
25. “Person" or
"importer” means any person, firm, association, organization,
partnership, business trust, corporation, or company, including but
not limited to educational and research institutions, zoological
gardens, schools, pet stores, and laboratories.
26. “Poultry” means any
fowl raised for eggs, meat, or ornamental purposes including, but not
limited to, chickens, ducks, geese, and turkeys.
27. “Qualified pseudorabies
negative herd” means such creatures as defined in the most current
USDA APHIS State-Federal-Industry Program Standards for Pseudorabies.
28. “Ratites” means those
fowl with a flat breast bone and small or non-existent wings,
included but not limited to ostriches, emu, rheas and kiwi.
29. “Record” or “Records”
means information that is kept in a paper or electronic format that
is consistent with the information that is required to be kept for
animals. The information must be kept in a format that is readily
able to be inspected by anyone authorized to conduct an inspection.
All information must be kept in or translated into English prior to
being presented to inspectors.
30. “Remote sale” means
the retail purchase of any animal without first having the
opportunity to physically observe or handle the animal, as commonly
occurs in internet sales or phone order sales of animals.
31. “Recognized slaughter
establishment” means any facility as defined in the most current
USDA APHIS State-Federal-Industry Program Standards for Pseudorabies.
32. “Stage I, II, III, IV,
V” means those grades as delineated in the most current USDA APHIS
State-Federal-Industry Program Standards for Pseudorabies.
33. “Sub-registrant” as
used in § 1.8 of this Part shall mean any unregistered entity that
is performing an activity that is regulated under § 1.8 of this Part
and is doing so by, or on behalf of, a registered entity.
1.6 General Requirements and
General Exemptions
A. No person shall import, or
cause to be imported into the state, any domestic animal, including
but not limited to goats, cattle, swine, sheep, equines, camelids,
dogs, cats, poultry, or ratites unless such animal(s) is accompanied
by a Certificate of Veterinary Inspection and Import Permit pursuant
to R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 4-5, or an Owner Shipper Statement as these
regulations require.
B. No person shall import, or
cause to be imported into the state, any animal(s) or bird(s) which
originates from any state or region that is under any state or
federal quarantine that has been issued due to the presence or
suspected presence of a contagious disease unless approved, in
writing, by the Rhode Island State Veterinarian.
C. No person shall import, or
cause to be imported into the state, any animal(s) or bird(s) that is
affected with, or has been exposed to any contagious disease unless
approved, in writing, by the Rhode Island State Veterinarian.
D. Any person required to keep
records pursuant to these regulations and who receives a records
request from any agent duly authorized in this document to request
records, must produce those records within 24 hours of the request
being made. Such request may be made by phone, facsimile, email,
text message, or other generally used means of communications.
E. Import permits are required
for the importation of cattle pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 4-5.
Import Permits are valid for ten (10) days from the date of
issuance. The completed, signed Import Permit must be submitted to
the Rhode Island State Veterinarian along with a copy of all required
testing results and a valid Certificate of Veterinary Inspection
within forty-eight (48) hours of the arrival of the animal(s) into
the state.
F. Official identification of
each animal as required by state and federal animal identification
laws and regulations to include, but not be limited to, any required
permanent and unique identification such as official ear tags,
brands, bands, registration tattoos when accompanied by breed
registration papers, microchips, or other forms of identification as
accepted by the Department.
G. Exemptions from permits and
specific requirements for individual species may be provided for the
purpose of fair, show, and exhibition as deemed appropriate by the
Rhode Island State Veterinarian. The Rhode Island State Veterinarian
will make a compilation of the Rules and Regulations Governing the
Importation of Animals, as they pertain to fair, show, and
exhibition, available annually. Current fair, show, and exhibition
rules will be posted at
http://www.dem.ri.gov/pubs/regs/regs/agric/fairshow.pdf .
H. Exemptions from individual
animal identification and the requirement for a Certificate of
Veterinary Inspection will be made for hatching eggs and day old
chicks shipped from NPIP enrolled flocks that are certified pullorum
free.
I. Exemptions from certain
pre-importation testing requirements may be made on a case-by-case
basis. Anyone seeking relief from pre-importation testing
requirements must receive prior written approval from the Rhode
Island State Veterinarian. The Rhode Island State Veterinarian
reserves the right to require in lieu of pre-importation testing
requirements any post importation testing, quarantine, and/or
examinations that he/she feels is as protective as the
pre-importation testing. The cost of such testing, quarantine, and
examination is the financial responsibility of the entity that
owns/receives the animals that were imported. Any damages that
result from the failure to properly test or quarantine said animals
are the financial liability of the entity that owns/receives the
animals.
1.7 Certificates of Veterinary
Inspection and Owner Shipper Statements
A. No person shall import, or
cause to be imported, any domestic animal unless such animal is
accompanied by an official Certificate of Veterinary Inspection
issued no earlier than thirty (30) days prior to the importation of
said animal. The Certificate of Veterinary inspection must be signed
by a veterinarian who is licensed and federally accredited in the
state of origin. The animals for which the Certificate of Veterinary
Inspection is issued must bear a form of identification that is
compliant with all applicable state and federal laws and regulations.
One copy of the Certificate of Veterinary Inspection must be
reviewed by the state animal health official in the state of origin.
B. The Certificate of
Veterinary Inspection shall:
1. Be on official forms of the
state of origin or on suitable forms available through USDA/APHIS.
2. State that all animals
listed on the form have been inspected and found free of signs of
contagious, infectious, or communicable disease.
3. Contain the date of the
veterinary inspection as well as the dates of all required tests and
the results of those tests.
4. Describe the animal(s) by
species, breed, age, and sex, and record all official identification
,i.e., ear tag, registration tattoo, leg band, microchip, physical
description (for dogs, cats, and equines only) or any other form of
identification that may be approved by the Department.
5. Contain the data for all
required tests and vaccinations, including the date, result(s) of
test(s), and the name and address of the laboratory that performed
the test(s). All tests reported for import purposes must be USDA
officially recognized tests approved by the Department and the tests
must be conducted at a state or federally approved laboratory.
6. Have complete name and
address, both mailing and physical address, of the consignor and
consignee. Postal Boxes or PO Boxes without a physical address are
not acceptable.
7. Contain the signature of
the inspecting federally accredited veterinarian.
8. Contain an import permit
number for all shipments of animals that require an import permit.
C. Certificates of Veterinary
Inspection may be disapproved by the Rhode Island State Veterinarian
if they are incomplete or otherwise do not satisfy the requirements
delineated in § 1.7(B) of this Part. Importation of such animals
may result in a violation as delineated under § 1.20 of this Part.
D. Owner Shipper Statements
may be used in lieu of a Certificate of Veterinary Inspection only
for animals that are shipped for immediate slaughter. Animals
imported on an Owner Shipper Statement must either: not be commingled
with other animals; or, if commingled, those animals that they were
commingled with must also be slaughtered at a state or federally
inspected slaughter plant within seventy-two (72) hours of
commingling.
E. Owner Shipper Statements
must contain the following information (Owner Shipper Statements can
be downloaded at the following URL
http://www.dem.ri.gov/programs/bnatres/agricult/pdf/ownrship.pdf )
1. The date of movement.
2. The street address from
which the animals are moved (Postal [P.O.] Boxes are not acceptable).
3. The street address of the
destination (Postal [P.O.] Boxes are not acceptable).
4. The business type of the
destination such as “livestock market,” “slaughter plant,”
etc.
5. Name and address including
both mailing address and physical address if different, of the
consignor or shipper.
6. List of the quantity of
each species on the shipment.
7. Signature of the owner
and/or shipper if different than the owner of the animals.
8. Record of all official
identification in compliance with all State and Federal
identification requirements.
F. Owner Shipper Statements
shall be retained by the approved slaughter market or the state or
federally inspected slaughter plant that received the animal for a
period of ten (10) years from the day of the receipt of the animal.
These documents are to be provided within 24 hours of the request of
state or federal animal health officials.
G. Any party that is in
possession of an animal that was imported on an Owner Shipper
Statement, but that does not cause that animal to be immediately
slaughtered, is subject to penalty as defined in § 1.20 of this
Part.
1.8 Importation of Dogs and Cats
for the Purpose of Rescue, Shelter, Foster Care, Adoption, Brokering,
or Remote Sale
A. Any entities that import a
dog or cat for rescue, adoption, foster care, brokering, and/or
remote sales must register with the Department via the submittal of
an application form provided by the Department. The application can
be found at the RI DEM Division of Agriculture / Animal Health
website.
B. No entity may import any
dog or cat for rescue, adoption, foster care, brokering, or remote
sales until the entity is in possession of a valid registration
certificate issued by the Department.
C. No entity may transport any
dog or cat for rescue, adoption, foster care, brokering, or remote
sales into the state for that purpose until the carrier has
registered with the Department as a carrier and is in possession of a
valid registration certificate issued by the Department. The
application can be found at the RI DEM Division of Agriculture /
Animal Health website.
D. General Requirements of all
entities and carriers:
1. Must register with the
Department and hold a valid certificate of registration issued by the
Department.
2. Must keep complete records
on forms issued by the Department.
3. Must make records available
to inspectors from the Department.
4. Must identify a point of
contact who resides within the State of Rhode Island who will be
responsible for producing all records that the Department may
lawfully request. A copy of all records must be kept by the
designated point of contact.
5. Must notify the Department
of all expected shipments of dogs or cats being imported into the
state as to the time and location of the arrival of the shipments.
Notification must be received by the Department no less than 24 hours
prior to arrival of the shipment. Notification may be in the form of
email, phone call, voice mail, or written letter. The Department
reserves the right to inspect any or all shipments to verify
compliance with importation regulations and to verify the health of
the animals being imported. It is the responsibility of the entity
to notify the Department of the shipment.
6. All animals being imported
must be accompanied by a valid Certificate of Veterinary Inspection
(CVI) and be currently vaccinated against rabies if age eligible.
E. Requirements of Category A
entities: Those entities that import dogs or cats for rescue,
adoption, foster care, brokering, or remote sales will be classified
as Category A entities if they meet all of the General Requirements
enumerated in § 1.8(D) of this Part, in addition to the following:
1. The entity has a detailed
pre-import animal processing plan that has been reviewed and approved
by the Department.
a. The pre-import processing
plan must reference, in detail, the housing conditions, any isolation
procedures, any vaccination procedures, any health screenings, and
any disease testing/treatment/or preventative measures that have been
or will be taken prior to the animal(s) being transported into Rhode
Island.
b. The Department will review
the plan and will approve it if the plan is determined to be
acceptable.
2. All dogs or cats being
imported must be accompanied by a CVI that was issued within 10 days
of the importation.
3. The animals are brought
into the state via a USDA licensed carrier. The USDA licensed
carrier may be classified as a “carrier,” “contract carrier,”
or “intermediate handler” as defined under the Animal Welfare Act
and the USDA licensed transporter must be registered with the
Department.
4. Entities that are seeking a
Category A registration, but that are not intending on using a USDA
licensed transporter as in § 1.8(E)(3) of this Part are required to
submit the following:
a. A detailed transportation
plan to include make and model of the vehicle being used for
conveyance,
b. Features of the vehicle
that will ensure adequate climate control in the animal compartment,
and
c. Sanitation protocols for
the conveyance.
d. The Department will review
the plan defined in § 1.8(E)(4)(a) through (c) of this Part, and if
approved will issue a Category A registration.
e. Entities that are seeking a
Category A registration but that are not intending on using a USDA
licensed transporter as in § 1.8(E)(3) of this Part are required to
keep all records as defined in § 1.8(H)(2) of this Part.
5. Animals imported by a
Category A entity are not required to undergo any further isolation
or health verification before being offered for adoption, placed into
foster care, or otherwise transferred.
F. Requirements of Category B
entities: Those entities that import animals for rescue, adoption,
foster care, brokering, and remote sales will be classified as a
Category B entity if they meet the General Requirements enumerated in
§ 1.8(D) of this Part but fail to meet all of the requirements of §
1.8(E) of this Part.
1. All animals imported by
Category B entities must be held at an isolation facility approved by
the Department for five consecutive days commencing immediately upon
entry into the state. All animals imported by Category B entities
must be brought directly to the isolation facility without
commingling with any animals that are not destined for isolation.
2. Upon completion of the five
day isolation, all animals imported by Category B entities must be
examined by a licensed veterinarian for the presence of infectious
diseases or other conditions that may render the animal unsuitable
for adoption, foster, or sale. A copy of the results of all
examinations must be kept as part of the animal’s adoption records
and must be available for inspection under § 1.8(I) of this Part.
3. Any animal that is
determined to be suitable for adoption, foster, or sale may be
transferred upon completion of this examination.
4. Any animal that is
determined to be unsuitable for adoption, foster, or sale must be
held in isolation until a veterinarian is able to determine that the
animal is suitable.
G. Changes in classification:
1. Category A entities may be
downgraded to Category B if after an investigation it is demonstrated
that procedures approved by the Department or any of the provisions
of §§ 1.8(D) and (E) of this Part are not being adhered to or that
in spite of adherence to procedures thought to be protective, animals
are being imported by the entity that are found to be afflicted with
infectious diseases.
2. Category B entities may be
upgraded to Category A if, after a certificate of registration was
granted, that entity is now able to meet the requirements of §
1.8(E) of this Part, thus allowing classification as a Category A
entity.
3. Certificates of
registration for Category A and/or Category B entities may be revoked
pursuant to the provisions of R.I. Gen. Laws § 4-19-8.
H. Record Keeping:
1. Access to records: All
entities, carriers, and sub-registrants are required to maintain and
provide any records requested by the Department upon the request of
the Department.
2. Transport/Carrier
a. The carrier must have a
valid CVI for every animal in transport and if transporting animals
for a Category A entity, all CVIs must be issued no greater than 10
days prior to arrival into Rhode Island.
b. The carrier must keep a
complete manifest to include the following: Name of all entities
supplying animals on this shipment, name of all entities that
received animals on the shipment, the physical and mailing addresses
of all entities supplying and receiving animals, the telephone
numbers of all entities supplying and receiving animals on the
transport, the identification of all animals on the shipment, all
locations where animals are put onto the conveyance and the ID of
those animals, all locations where animals are removed from the
conveyance and the ID of those animals. The Department will supply
all forms for carrier record keeping and the carrier must complete
all forms in full and present those forms to the Department upon
request.
3. Category A and B entities
must provide and maintain records of:
a. The name, mailing address,
physical address, and phone number of the registered entity and all
sub-registrants acting as foster homes.
b. Animal ID to include clear
digital photos of the animal taken from the left and right sides and
from the front in a manner that will demonstrate all unique markings
and identifying features, or, microchip number, and the animal’s
name, approximate age, gender, predominate color, and predominate
breed.
c. The source of the animal
and the contact information of the source, where known, including the
name, physical address, mailing address, and phone number.
d. The disposition of the
animal by adoption to include the adopter’s name, mailing address,
physical address, and phone number.
e. The disposition of the
animal by foster care, the name, physical address, mailing address,
and phone number of the foster home.
f. For Category A entities,
the name, address, phone number and state registration number of the
carrier (unless exempt under conditions of § 1.8(E)(4) of this
Part).
g. The Department will supply
forms to be fully completed by the entity. The entity must make all
forms available for review at the request of the Department.
h. All records are required to
be maintained for a period of three years after the importation of
the animal.
I. Inspections: All entities,
carriers, and sub-registrants are subject to inspection by the
Department, at reasonable times, for enforcement and verification of
the provisions of these regulations.
1.9 Dogs and Cats
A. Identification and
Certificate of Veterinary Inspection are required for the importation
of all dogs and cats that are imported into the State of Rhode
Island.
B. Rabies: All dogs and cats
three (3) months of age or older imported into Rhode Island must be
accompanied by proof of rabies vaccination. Pursuant to Part 2 of
this Subchapter, Rules and Regulations Governing the Prevention,
Control, and Suppression of Rabies within the State of Rhode Island,
the only acceptable proof of rabies vaccination is a valid rabies
vaccination certificate. The rabies vaccination must have been
administered by a licensed veterinarian. Adult animals six (6)
months of age or older that have received only an initial or first
time documented vaccination must have been vaccinated at least thirty
(30) days prior to entry into the state. Puppies and kittens three
(3) to six (6) months of age that have received initial rabies
vaccination are eligible for immediate entry into the State without
waiting thirty (30) days.
1.10 Cattle
A. Official Identification and
Certificate of Veterinary Inspection required except where noted
under § 1.6 of this Part.
B. Rabies: All cattle three
months of age or older imported into Rhode Island for exhibition,
show, competition, or public display purposes must be accompanied by
proof of rabies vaccination not more than one (1) year, nor less than
thirty (30) days prior to entry into Rhode Island. Calves that are
between three (3) and six (6) months of age may enter Rhode Island
immediately after receiving primary immunization without being
required to wait thirty (30) days after vaccine administration. The
rabies vaccination must be administered by a licensed veterinarian
and pursuant to Part 2 of this Subchapter, Rules and Regulations
Governing the Prevention, Control, and Suppression of Rabies within
the State of Rhode Island. The only acceptable proof of rabies
vaccination is a valid rabies vaccination certificate.
C. Tuberculosis: All dairy
cattle, Mexican origin beef cattle, and exhibition cattle must test
negative pursuant to a USDA officially recognized tuberculosis test
within sixty (60) days immediately prior to entry into Rhode Island.
Negative tuberculosis tests are not required for domestic origin beef
cattle. Negative tuberculosis tests are not required for dairy
cattle, Mexican origin beef cattle or exhibition cattle that are
identified as a member of a herd that has been certified tuberculosis
free and that herd originating in a tuberculosis accredited free
state. Such tuberculosis free certification must have been performed
within 12 months prior to entry into Rhode Island by a veterinarian
licensed and accredited in the state of origin of the animals and the
certification test must include all test eligible animals within the
herd. The animals to be imported must have been included in the herd
test.
1.11 Swine
A. Official identification
and Certificate of Veterinary Inspection is required for all swine
except where noted under § 1.6 of this Part.
B. Brucellosis:
1. Commercial Swine to be
eligible for importation into Rhode Island must either:
a. Originate from a
brucellosis validated free herd, or;
b. Originate from a
non-quarantined herd in a validated swine brucellosis free state, or;
c. If over four (4) months of
age, test negative to a USDA officially recognized brucellosis test
no more than thirty (30) days immediately prior to entry into Rhode
Island.
2. Non-commercial swine to be
eligible for importation into Rhode Island must either:
a. Originate from a
brucellosis validated free herd, or;
b. If over four (4) months of
age, test negative to a USDA officially recognized brucellosis test
no more than thirty (30) days immediately prior to entry into Rhode
Island.
C. Pseudorabies:
1. Commercial finish swine
must qualify for importation pursuant to any one of or more of the
following:
a. Infected or exposed
commercial finish swine may only be shipped into Rhode Island under a
permit issued by the Rhode Island State Veterinarian. The permit
will allow entry directly to a recognized slaughter establishment or
an approved slaughter market.
b. Commercial finish swine
being imported from a state or area that is classified with a program
status Stage III or higher are allowed entry without prior permit as
long as they are shipped immediately to a recognized slaughter
establishment or approved slaughter market.
2. Commercial breeding swine
must qualify for importation pursuant to any one of or more of the
following:
a. Direct shipment without
individual animal testing from a Stage IV or Stage V state or area,
or;
b. Direct shipment without
individual animal testing from a qualified pseudorabies negative herd
in any state or area, or;
c. If the animals are unable
to qualify pursuant to either §§ 1.11(C)(2)(a) or 1.11(C)(2)(b) of
this Part, individual animals must test negative to an official
pseudorabies serological test no more than thirty (30) days prior to
shipment with quarantine, isolation, and re-testing, at owner's
expense, at destination. The testing is to be conducted between
thirty (30) and sixty (60) days following importation, while under
quarantine. Quarantine and isolation are to be maintained until the
result of this testing is reported to the Rhode Island State
Veterinarian and the Rhode Island State Veterinarian authorizes
release of the quarantine.
3. Commercial feeder pigs must
qualify for importation pursuant to anyone of or more of the
following:
a. Direct shipment without
individual animal testing from a farm of origin or a market in a
Stage IV or Stage V state or area, or;
b. Direct shipment without
individual animal testing from a qualified pseudorabies negative
herd, or;
c. Entry without individual
animal testing is allowed into Rhode Island from feeder pig monitored
herds originating in Stage II or Stage III states or areas only if
the swine originate from an approved feeder pig market or direct from
a qualified negative (QN) herd or a feeder pig monitored herd;
d. Vaccination is not
permitted except by permit from the Rhode Island State Veterinarian.
4. Non-commercial swine:
individual animals must test negative to an official pseudorabies
test no more than thirty (30) days prior to shipment.
1.12 Sheep
A. Official identification and
Certificate of Veterinary Inspection are required except where noted
under § 1.6 of this Part. Certificates of Veterinary Inspection
must contain a “Scrapie Statement” by an accredited veterinarian
stating that to the best of his/her knowledge the sheep listed on the
certificate do not have symptoms of Scrapie, have no known exposure
to Scrapie infected animals, and, are not the progeny of Scrapie
infected animals.
B. Scrapie: No sheep affected
with Scrapie or originating from a flock quarantined or
epidemiologically linked to a flock quarantined for Scrapie shall be
imported into Rhode Island.
C. Psoroptic Scabies: No sheep
affected or exposed to psoroptic scabies shall be imported into Rhode
Island.
D. Rabies: All sheep three (3)
months of age or older imported into Rhode Island for exhibition,
show, competition, or public display purposes must be accompanied by
proof of rabies vaccination not more than one (1) year, nor less than
thirty (30) days prior to entry into Rhode Island. Lambs that are
between three (3) and six (6)months of age may enter Rhode Island
immediately after receiving primary immunization without being
required to wait thirty (30) days after vaccine administration. The
rabies vaccination must be administered by a licensed veterinarian
and pursuant to Part 2 of this Subchapter, Rules and Regulations
Governing the Prevention, Control, and Suppression of Rabies within
the State of Rhode Island. The only acceptable proof of rabies
vaccination is a valid rabies vaccination certificate.
1.13 Goats
A. Official Identification and
Certificate of Veterinary Inspection required except where noted
under § 1.6 of this Part, Certificates of Veterinary Inspection must
contain a “Scrapie Statement” by the accredited veterinarian
stating that to the best of his/her knowledge the goats listed on the
certificate do not have symptoms of Scrapie, have no known exposure
to Scrapie infected animals, and, are not the progeny of Scrapie
infected animals.
B. Tuberculosis: All goats
must be individually tested and found negative for tuberculosis by a
USDA officially recognized test no more than sixty (60) days prior to
entry into Rhode Island.
C. Brucellosis: All goats must
be individually tested and found negative to a USDA officially
recognized Brucellosis test no more than thirty (30) days immediately
prior to entry into Rhode Island. Exception: unweaned kids are not
required to be individually tested for Brucellosis if they are
accompanied by their dam and the dam has been tested and found
negative pursuant to a USDA officially recognized Brucellosis test no
more than thirty (30) days immediately prior to entry into Rhode
Island.
D. Scrapie: No goat affected
with Scrapie or originating from a herd quarantined or
epidemiologically linked to a herd quarantined for Scrapie shall be
imported into Rhode Island.
1.14 Poultry, Ratites, and Game
Birds
A. Official Identification and
Certificate of Veterinary Inspection, or other federally recognized
certification of disease free status are required, except where noted
under § 1.6 of this Part.
B. Salmonella Pullorum: All
poultry, ratites, and game birds five (5) months of age or more, and
hatching eggs imported for the purposes of breeding or egg
production, must originate from a flock designated “Pullorum Free”
under the supervision of the poultry disease control officials of the
state of origin, or, individually tested and found to be negative for
the disease pursuant to an agglutination test, or other recognized
test, for Salmonella Pullorum no more than thirty (30) days prior to
entry into the state. All poultry less than five (5) months of age
and all hatching eggs imported into the state must originate from a
flock designated as “Pullorum Free” under the supervision of the
poultry disease control officials in the state of origin.
C. Avian Influenza: All
poultry, ratites, and game birds of any age, that originates in any
zone under control for avian influenza must be tested and found to be
negative for avian influenza, or originate from an avian influenza
tested negative flock. All hatching eggs that originate in any zone
under control for avian influenza must be derived from parent flocks
that have been tested and found to be negative for avian influenza.
Testing for Avian Influenza must be performed no more than ten (10)
days prior to entry into the state. The method of testing must be
consistent with current approved serological and/or viral screening
methods as approved by the Rhode Island State Veterinarian. Avian
Influenza testing may be required at any time as prescribed by R.I.
Gen. Laws Chapter 4-4, under authority of the Director of the
Department of Environmental Management.
1.15 Equidae
A. Official identification and
Certificate of Veterinary Inspection are required except where noted
under § 1.6 of this Part.
B. Equine Infectious Anemia:
All Equidae imported must be accompanied by proof on an
official negative serological test for Equine Infectious Anemia or
(EIA) conducted no more than twelve (12) months prior to entry into
the state. All Certificates of Veterinary Inspection must include
the following: the date and result of EIA testing; the name of the
testing laboratory, and; the laboratory accession number. Exception:
no test is required for foals under six (6) months of age when the
foal is accompanied by its dam and the dam is accompanied by proof of
a negative official EIA test conducted no more than twelve (12)
months prior to entry into the state.
C. Rabies: All Equidae
three (3) months of age or older imported into Rhode Island for
exhibition, show, competition, or public display purposes must be
accompanied by proof of rabies vaccination not more than one (1)
year, nor less than thirty (30) days prior to entry into Rhode
Island. Foals that are between three (3) and six (6) months of age
may enter Rhode Island immediately after receiving primary
immunization without being required to wait thirty (30) days after
vaccine administration. The rabies vaccination must be administered
by a licensed veterinarian and pursuant to Part 2 of this Subchapter,
Rules and Regulations Governing the Prevention, Control, and
Suppression of Rabies within the State of Rhode Island. The only
acceptable proof of rabies vaccination is a valid rabies vaccination
certificate.
1.16 Camelids
A. Official identification and
Certificate of Veterinary Inspection are required except where noted
under § 1.6 of this Part.
B. Tuberculosis: All camelids
must be individually tested and found to be negative for tuberculosis
by a USDA officially recognized test no more than sixty (60) days
prior to entry into Rhode Island.
C. Brucellosis: All camelids
must be individually tested and found to be negative pursuant to a
USDA officially recognized Brucellosis test no more than thirty (30)
days immediately prior to entry into Rhode Island. Exception:
unweaned crias are not required to be individually tested for
Brucellosis if they are accompanied by their dam and the dam has been
tested and found to be negative pursuant to a USDA officially
recognized Brucellosis test no more than thirty (30) days immediately
prior to entry into Rhode Island.
1.17 Miscellaneous Species:
Domestic species not specifically addressed above
A. Official Identification
and Certificate of Veterinary Inspection are required except where
noted under § 1.6 of this Part.
B. Contact the Rhode Island
State Veterinarian for additional requirements. (401) 222-2781 by
phone, (401) 222-6047 by fax, or postal at RIDEM/Division of
Agriculture, 235 Promenade Street, Providence, RI 02908.
1.18 Emergency Restrictions for
Emerging Disease Risks
A. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 4-4-19, Orders prohibiting importation of animals; The Director
has broad powers to prohibit the importation of any animal into the
state.
B. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
Chapter 42-35, the Department may issue emergency regulations as
deemed necessary that restrict the importation of animals by imposing
safeguards that will protect the health, safety and welfare of the
citizens of the state, their livestock, and pets.
1.19 Record Keeping for Auctions,
Sales, and Dealers
A. All auctions, sales, and
dealers must keep records and make those records available upon the
request of an authorized inspector from the Department or from the
USDA.
B. All records must be kept on
the premises of the auction or sale, or at the address of the
licensed dealer, or if not kept at the premises, must be able to be
accessed remotely from that premises.
C. All records are to be
maintained for a period of not less than five years from the date of
the auction or sale.
D. Records are to include the
following:
1. Source information for the
animal: date the animal was brought to the auction, sale, or
purchased by dealer; name of owner or seller; mailing and physical
address of owner or seller; phone number of owner or seller; species
of animal(s) sold or consigned by owner or seller; breed of animal(s)
sold or consigned by owner or seller; age of animal(s) sold or
consigned by owner or seller; sex of animal(s) sold or consigned by
seller; any non-official identification that was applied to the
animal(s) sold or consigned by the seller; and, any official
identification numbers that were applied to the animal(s) sold or
consigned by the seller.
2. Buyer information to
include the following: date of purchase; name of buyer; mailing and
physical address of buyer; phone number of buyer; number of animal(s)
purchased by buyer; species of animal(s) purchased by buyer; age of
animal(s) purchased by buyer; sex of animal(s) purchased by buyer;
location where the animals that were purchased will be kept or held;
any non-official identification that was applied to the sold animal;
and any official identification numbers that were applied to the sold
animal.
3. For animals that are sold
to Rhode Island based entities, the following must also be kept: a
log book, signed by the Rhode Island based buyer/importer,
acknowledging that the premises where the animals are to be kept is
subject to inspection by inspectors from the Department or USDA for
the purpose of ensuring compliance with these regulations.
1.20 Violations
The Director of the
Department of Environmental Management may make all necessary
regulations for the prevention, treatment, cure and extirpation of
such disease; and every person who shall fail to comply with any
regulation so made shall be fined not exceeding three hundred dollars
($300) or be imprisoned not exceeding one (1) year. Each and every
occurrence and/or day during which the violation or failure to comply
is repeated shall constitute a separate and distinct violation.
Every person who shall fail to comply with any regulation so made
shall be responsible for all costs and fees associated with any
quarantine, examination and testing required by the State
Veterinarians Office, and subject to forfeiture of the imported
animals. Every person who fails to comply with any order of
quarantine or ordered examination or testing shall be in violation.
Each and every condition of quarantine and/or day during which there
is a failure to comply with said order shall constitute a separate
and distinct violation.
1.21 Administrative Appeals
A. Denial of a license or
certificate of registration: Persons denied the issuance or renewal
of a license or certificate of registration or the reissuance of a
license or certificate of registration to operate an animal care
facility may request an appeal as provided by R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter
42-17.7 and pursuant to Part 10-00-1 of this Title, “Administrative
Rules of Practice and Procedure for the Administrative Adjudication
Division for Environmental Matters,” by presenting a written
request for a hearing within thirty (30) days of the applicant’s
receipt of the denial. The written request must be presented to the
clerk of the Administrative Adjudication Division, One Capitol Hill,
Fourth Floor, Providence, RI 02908.
B. Enforcement Action: Any
person adversely affected by a decision of the Director for an
enforcement action pursuant to these regulations may file and appeal
in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 42-17.7 and Part 10-00-1 of
this Title, “Administrative Rules of Practice and Procedure for the
Administrative Adjudication Division for Environmental Matters” by
presenting a written request for a hearing within twenty (20) days of
the applicant’s receipt of the notice of the enforcement action.
The written request must be presented to the clerk of the
Administrative Adjudication Division, One Capitol Hill, Fourth Floor,
Providence, RI 02908.
1.22 Severability
If any provision of these
Rules and Regulations, or the application thereof to any person or
circumstances, is held invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction,
the validity of the remainder of the Rules and Regulations shall not
be affected.