260-RICR-30-15-3
260-RICR-30-15-3. Rules and Regulations Relating to Prevailing Wages (version Amendment, 11/20/2011 to 04/17/2012)
DIVISION OF PROFESSIONAL REGULATIONS
RULES AND REGULATIONS RELATING TO PREVAILING WAGES
(Revised 10-28-11)
1) Any contractor who has been awarded a contract for a Public Works Project in excess
of $1,000.00, or any subcontractor performing work on said project, shall be liable for
the payment of the applicable prevailing wages rate, minus authorized fringe benefit
credits, under this chapter regardless of whether or not the prevailing wages were
listed in the contract between the contractor and the awarding authority of the state or
political sub-division, as required by law. A fringe benefit is a benefit that is granted
by an employer to an employee by company policy that involves a monetary cost
such as holiday pay, vacation pay, health insurance, bona fide pension plans, etc. All
fringe benefit plans must be authorized by the employee before they can be used as a
credit against the fringe benefit portion of the rate. Benefits required by law such as
workers compensation, unemployment premiums and matching social security are not
considered “fringe benefits” and cannot be used as a credit against the fringe benefit
portion of the rate. Authorized fringe benefit credits may be deducted from prevailing
wages owed pursuant to Rule 17.
2) Any contractor who has been awarded a contract for a Public Works Project in excess
of $1,000.00, shall be liable for the payment of prevailing wages under this chapter
regardless of whether or not a subcontractor may be the primary obligor. The
contractor shall ensure that a subcontractor pays the prevailing wage to his employees
and otherwise complies with the provisions of R.I.G.L. Chapter 37-13.
3) Pursuant to RIGL §37-13-4, all public works projects shall be done by contract.
Before awarding a contract for a Public Works Project, an awarding authority shall
first determine from the Department of Labor and Training’s website,
www.dlt.ri.gov/pw, Debarment List, whether the proposed contractor has been
debarred under R.I.G.L. §37-13-16 and shall then disqualify all such debarred
contractors. In addition, the awarding authority shall notify all bidders that the
prevailing wage is required as a condition of the contract.
4) All complaints filed for noncompliance with Chapter 13, Title 37 of the General Laws
of Rhode Island shall be in writing, and on forms issued by the Department of Labor.
The written complaints must be filed with the Department of Labor and Training
within twenty-four (24) months of the completion of the project.
5) Any contractor of or subcontractor doing work on a Public Works Project, must pay
the full prevailing wage rate for the classification of the work performed by an
apprentice unless such apprentice is registered under and apprenticeship program
sanctioned by the Rhode Island Department of Labor and Training. Moreover, all
general contractors and subcontractors who perform work on any public works
contract awarded by the state and valued at one million dollars ($1,000,000) or more
shall employ apprentices required for the performance of the awarded contract. The
number of apprentices shall comply with the apprentice to journeyman ratio for each
trade approved by the Department of Labor and Training. State awarding authorities
must determine from the Department of Labor and Training’s website,
www.dlt.ri.gov/apprenticeship whether all contractors and subcontractors have a
registered apprenticeship program.
6) Any proceeding to debar a contractor from bidding on a Public Works Project under
the provisions of R.I.G.L. Chapter 37-13, may be brought against the principals,
officers, or successors in interest of such contractor, where such principals, officers or
successors in interest are responsible for the violation of this chapter.
7) The Department of Labor and Training will be guided by the General Wage
Decisions (Davis-Bacon wage determinations) in accordance with Section 37-13-8 of
the General Laws of Rhode Island.
8) In order to comply with Section 37-13-13 of the General Laws of Rhode Island,
contractors shall execute a fully completed RI Certified Weekly Payroll Form,
Appendix A, for each week of work performed on the project and shall furnish the
fully executed RI Certified Weekly Payroll Form to the awarding authority on a
monthly basis for all work completed in the preceding month. However, federal
forms may be submitted to the Rhode Island Department of Transportation. If the
Department of Labor and Training investigates any contractor awarded a contract
from the Rhode Island Department of Transportation, the contractor shall furnish the
Department of Labor and Training a fully executed certified payroll on the RI
Certified Weekly Payroll Form, Appendix A, within ten (10) days of request. All
awarding authorities shall furnish the Department of Labor and Training any
requested certified payroll within ten days of request. The Department of Labor and
Training may impose a penalty of up to five hundred dollars ($500) for each calendar
day of noncompliance with this section.
9) In compliance with Section 37-13-13, when the general or primary contract is one
million dollars ($1,000,000) or more, each contractor shall maintain on the work site
a fully executed RI Certified Prevailing Wage Daily Log, Appendix B, listing the
contractor’s employees employed each day on the public works site; the RI Certified
Prevailing Wage Daily Log shall be available for inspection on the public works site
at all times; this rule shall not apply to road, highway, or bridge public works
projects. The Department of Labor and Training may impose a penalty of up to five
hundred dollars ($500) for each calendar day of noncompliance with this section;
mere errors or omissions in the RI Certified Prevailing Wage Daily Log shall not be
grounds for imposing a penalty under this section
10) The Director of Labor and Training may enter into consent agreements with
contractors and/or subcontractors to resolve all issues under R.I.G.L. Chapter 37-13.
11) In enforcing the provisions of Chapter 13 of Title 37, when any contractor or
subcontractor fails to comply with RIGL 37-13-13(a) and (b), the Director of Labor
and Training may order an awarding authority to withhold all future payments until
such time as the contractor or subcontractor has fully complied. The amount withheld
from any subcontractor shall be proportionate to the amount attributed or due the
offending subcontractor as determined by the awarding authority.
12) All service and maintenance contracts with the State of Rhode Island or political
subdivision therefore shall comply with the provisions of Chapter 13, Title 37 where
the contract price exceeds one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) and the work includes
alterations, installation, repairs or construction. See Definitions herein for exceptions.
13) Each contractor awarded a contract with a contract price in excess of one thousand
dollars ($1000.00) for public works, each subcontractor who performs work on public
works and each awarding authority awarding any such contract, shall keep those
certified weekly payroll records required by 37-13-13 and on the forms set forth in
Regulation 8 above, in a safe and secure location for a period of two (2) years from
the date such work was performed. These certified weekly payroll records shall be
made available to the Director of the Department of Labor and Training within ten
(10) days of request to any contractor, subcontractor, or awarding authority.
14) The prevailing rate of wages and payments made to or on behalf of employees, as set
forth in Chapter 37-13, for general contractors and subcontractors, shall be
determined as of the date of the awarding of the contract for public works to the
general contractor and shall remain effective until such time as those rates are
modified pursuant to R.I.G.L. §37-13-8.
15) The Department of Labor and Training, in making its investigation and determination
of prevailing wages pursuant to 37-13-8, shall not determine or address jurisdictional
disputes between trade or trades.
16) All complaints filed with the Department of Labor and Training pursuant to Chapter
37-13 shall include information sufficient to establish a prima facie claim, and the
Department may reject any complaint that does not establish such claim. This
information shall include, but shall not be limited to: evidence of the actual work
performed by the employee(s) involved in the complaint; the locations(s) and the
exact date(s) the work in question was performed; verification of the funding source;
and evidence that the correct prevailing wage was not in fact received.
17) The Director of Labor and Training hereby adopts the United States Department of
Labor’s bona fide fringe benefit credits and accompanying rules and regulations.
These benefits may include medical or hospital coverage, life insurance, disability
insurance (not workers’ compensation), pension, 401k, apprentice costs (books,
tuition) or holiday, sick, vacation/personal time. State mandated unemployment
insurance, travel, gas reimbursement, company vehicle, uniforms and discretionary
bonuses are not bona-fide fringe benefits. In addition, in order for the plan to be
acceptable, the following stipulations must be met:
•
Contributions must be irrevocable and for the employee’s benefit;
•
Contributions must be made regularly and at least on a quarterly basis;
•
Contributions must not be required by law (i.e.: taxes, workers’
compensation, social security, etc.);
•
Contributions made for fringe benefit plans for prevailing wage work may
not be used to fund the plan for periods of non-prevailing wage work;
•
The amount of contributions for fringe benefits must be paid irrevocably
to a trustee or third party.
If the fringe benefits are anticipated to be paid from general assets of the contractor
(ex. holidays, sick and vacation days, profit sharing, etc.), the contractor must set
aside, in an escrow account the amount of money the contractor plans to claim as a
fringe benefit credit for the prevailing wage project. For example, if a contractor
wants to claim credit for 10 paid holidays per year, the contractor must calculate the
amount that will be paid (10 holidays x 8 hours x $10/hour = $800) and place those
funds in an escrow account. In the event that an employee leaves the company before
the end of the calendar year and prior to the completion of the project, any remaining
escrowed funds must be paid to the employee. The allowable hourly credit must be
determined separately and documented for each employee since the credit is based on
figures that will usually vary for each individual, depending on their benefit
contribution amount, type of benefits, hours worked, etc. In addition, only the
employer’s contribution toward a benefit may be used to calculate the allowable
hourly credit.
18) Owners, supervisors, or foremen performing manual work on the public works site
must be documented as employees on the contractor’s RI Certified Weekly Payroll
Form, Appendix A, which must show payment of the applicable prevailing wage rate.
DEFINITIONS
A. Successor in interest is one who continues to retain the same right, control or
interest in a new business, firm, or corporation which purchased or merged with a
former business, firm or corporation.
B. A Principal is a person who has a majority of the ownership of a business, firm or
corporation.
C. “prevailing wage law”
i
“prevailing wage law means R.I.G.L. §37-13-1 et.seq.
D. “public work”
i.
“public work” means grading, clearing, demolition, improvement, completion,
repair, alteration or construction on any public site;
ii.
the term “public work” does not include:
a. grading, clearing, demolition, improvement, completion, repair,
alteration or construction on any public site for which no salary or
wages or in kind payments are paid or owed;
b. ordinary maintenance work performed on a regularly scheduled basis
(e.g., daily, weekly, monthly, seasonally, semiannually or annually) or
on a routine basis to service, check, or replace items or parts that are
not broken.
E. “heavy construction”
i. “heavy construction” means those construction projects that are not properly
classified as either “building”, “highway”, or “residential”. Projects within the
heavy classification are distinguished on the basis of their particular project
characteristics, like complex engineering and industrial nature, and separate
wage determinations;
ii. Examples of heavy construction include, but are not limited to power plants,
pipelines, mass transit lines, marine and port facilities, sewage and solid waste
facilities, landfills wastewater treatment facilities, sanitary, storm and sewer
facilities, water supply facilities, transmission lines, aqueducts, water treatment
facilities, desalination plant facilities, dams and reservoirs and the laying of
fiber optic cable;
F. “public agency”
i. “public agency” means the State of Rhode Island, any awarding agency or
authority of the State of Rhode Island, those agencies listed at R.I.G.L. §37-13-
7(d), any Rhode Island city, town or village or any division of same, or any
person or other entity acting on behalf of any public agency as defined herein;
G. “public works contractor”
i. “public works contractor” means the prime contractor, and each and every
subcontractor, performing public work or heavy construction on any public
works project site;
H. “public works contract”
i. “public works contract” means any contract, purchase order, or any other legal
agreement, in writing, for any public work or heavy construction on a public site
to be performed by a public contractor on behalf of a public agency for a fixed
or determinable amount of $1,000 or more;
ii.
payments made through contracts with third parties on behalf of a public
agency shall be deemed public works contracts if public funds are utilized;
I. “construction”
i.
“construction” means construction activity, as distinguished from
manufacturing, furnishing of materials or servicing and maintenance work and
includes, without limitation, the construction of buildings, structures,
improvements of all types and heavy construction work:
ii.
construction work includes altering, remodeling, demolishing existing
structures, installation of items fabricated off-site, painting and decorating, the
transporting of materials and supplies to or from the public works site by the
employee of the public works contractor consistent with RIGL §37-13-7(c);
J. “public works site”
i.
“public works site” means the physical place or places where the heavy
construction or public work called for in the public works contract takes place
or will remain and is owned or will be owned by the public agency;
ii.
the physical place(s) where the public work or heavy construction is to occur
also means other adjacent or nearby property used by the public works
contractor which can reasonably be said to be included in the public works
site;
iii.
physical place(s) which are not owned by a public agency but which are
developed under contract and in anticipation of being owned by a public
agency shall be considered a public works site.
K. “public works project”
“public works project” means public work or heavy construction work at any
public works site for a public purpose for which the prevailing wage law
applies.
L. “Employee”
i.
“Employee” means any person employed by an employer. This definition
shall be interpreted consistent with the definition of “employee” under 29
U.S.C. 203(e) and the Fair Labor Standards Act, including any exemptions
thereto under said Act applicable to employment in Rhode Island.
M. ”Employer”
i.
“Employer” means any person acting directly or indirectly in the interest of an
employer in relation to an employee. This definition shall be interpreted
consistent with the definition of “employee” herein and the definition of
“employer” under 29 U.S.C. 203(d) of the Fair Labor Standards Act,
including any exemptions thereto under said act applicable to employment in
Rhode Island;
N. “Independent Contractor”
i.
“Independent Contractor” means any natural person, business, corporation or
entity of any kind that provides goods or services to another and that does not
qualify as an “employee” as provided for herein;
O. “Residential Construction”
i.
Residential Construction means projects consisting of single family homes
and apartments up to and including four (4) stories.
APPENDIX A
APPENDIX B