260-RICR-30-15-3
260-RICR-30-15-3. Rules and Regulations Relating to Prevailing Wages (version Amendment, 11/22/2012 to 05/16/2013)
STATE OF RHODE ISLAND AND PROVIDENCE PLANTATIONS
DIVISON OF PROFESSIONAL REGULATIONS
RULES AND REGULATIONS RELATING TO PREVAILING WAGES
As Amended:
November 2012
March 2012
1) Any contractor who has been awarded a contract for a Public Works Project in excess
of $1,000.00, or any subcontractor performing work on said project, shall be liable for
the payment of the applicable Prevailing Wage (amount listed in the General Wage
Decisions (Davis-Bacon Wage Determinations) regardless of whether or not the
prevailing wages were listed in the contract between the contractor and the awarding
authority of the state or political sub-division, as required by law. The Fringe Benefit
Credit amount listed in the applicable General Wage Decisions (Davis-Bacon Wage
Determinations) must always be paid in full as either a bona fide Fringe Benefit
Credit or cash equivalent or both.
2) Any contractor who has been awarded a contract for a Public Works Project in excess
of $1,000, shall be liable for the payment of prevailing wages regardless of whether
or not a subcontractor may be the primary obligor. The contractor shall ensure that a
subcontractor pays the prevailing wage to its employees and otherwise complies with
the provisions of R.I.G.L. Chapter 37-13.
3) Pursuant to RIGL §37-13-4, all public works projects shall be done by contract.
Before awarding a contract for a Public Works Project, an awarding authority shall
first determine from the Department of Labor and Training’s website,
www.dlt.ri.gov/pw, Debarment List, whether the proposed contractor has been
debarred under R.I.G.L. §37-13-16 and shall then disqualify all such debarred
contractors. In addition, the awarding authority shall notify all bidders that the
Prevailing Wage is required as a condition of the contract.
4) All alleged violations of noncompliance with Chapter 13, Title 37 of the General
Laws of Rhode Island shall be made in writing, and on forms issued by the
Department of Labor and Training. The written complaints must be filed with the
Department of Labor and Training on the Department’s written complaint form
within twenty-four (24) months of the completion of the project.
5) For apprentices registered pursuant to R.I.G.L. § 28-45-1 et al., a percentage of the
Base Hourly Rate of Pay must be taken in accordance with the scale listed in the
apprentice’s apprenticeship agreement. If the employee is not registered as an
apprentice pursuant to RIGL § 28-45-1 et al., then the employee must be paid the full
Prevailing Wage according to the General Wage Decisions (Davis-Bacon Wage
Determinations) for the classification of the work actually performed. Moreover, all
general contractors and subcontractors who perform work on any Public Works
contract awarded by the state and valued at one million dollars ($1,000,000) or more
shall employ apprentices required for the performance of the awarded contract. The
number of apprentices shall comply with the apprentice to journeyperson ratio for
each trade approved by the Department of Labor and Training. State awarding
authorities may determine from the Department of Labor and Training’s website,
www.dlt.ri.gov/apprenticeship whether all contractors and subcontractors have a
registered apprenticeship program. Apprentices found to be working out of the
applicable journeyperson to apprentice job site ratios shall be paid at the full
applicable journeyperson Prevailing Wage. See Appendix A, Job Site Ratios for
Licensed and Unlicensed Trades, Rules and Regulations Relating to Labor Standards
for the Registration of Apprenticeship Programs Under Title 28, Chapter 45,
Apprentice Programs in Trade & Industry.
6) Any proceeding to debar a contractor from bidding on a Public Works Project under
the provisions of R.I.G.L. Chapter 37-13, may be brought against the principals,
officers, or successors in interest of such contractor, where such principals, officers or
successors in interest are responsible for the violation of this chapter.
7) The Department of Labor and Training will be guided by the General Wage
Decisions (Davis-Bacon wage determinations) in accordance with Section 37-13-8 of
the General Laws of Rhode Island.
8) In order to comply with Section 37-13-13 of the General Laws of Rhode Island,
contractors and subcontractors shall execute a fully completed RI Certified Weekly
Payroll Form, Appendix A, for each week of work performed on the project and shall
furnish the fully executed RI Certified Weekly Payroll Form to the awarding
authority on a monthly basis for all work completed in the preceding month.
However, federal forms may be submitted to the Rhode Island Department of
Transportation. If the Department of Labor and Training investigates any contractor
awarded a contract from the Rhode Island Department of Transportation, the
contractor shall furnish the Department of Labor and Training a fully executed
certified payroll on the RI Certified Weekly Payroll Form, Appendix A, within ten
(10) days of request. All awarding authorities shall furnish the Department of Labor
and Training any requested certified payroll within ten days of request. The
Department of Labor and Training may impose a penalty of up to five hundred dollars
($500) for each calendar day of noncompliance with this section.
9) In compliance with Section 37-13-13, when the general or primary contract is one
million dollars ($1,000,000) or more, each contractor or subcontractor shall maintain
on the work site a fully executed RI Certified Prevailing Wage Daily Log, Appendix
B, listing the contractor’s employees employed each day on the public works site; the
RI Certified Prevailing Wage Daily Log shall be available for inspection on the
public works site at all times; this rule shall not apply to road, highway, or bridge
public works projects. Where applicable, contractors must furnish both the Rhode
Island Certified Prevailing Wage Daily Log, Appendix B, together with the Rhode
Island Weekly Certified Payroll, Appendix A, to the appropriate awarding authority.
The Department of Labor and Training may impose a penalty of up to five hundred
dollars ($500) for each calendar day of noncompliance with this section; mere errors
or omissions in the RI Certified Prevailing Wage Daily Log shall not be grounds for
imposing a penalty under this section
10) The Director of Labor and Training may enter into consent agreements with
contractors and/or subcontractors to resolve all issues under R.I.G.L. Chapter 37-13.
11) In enforcing the provisions of Chapter 13 of Title 37, when any contractor or
subcontractor fails to comply with RIGL 37-13-13(a) and (b), the Director of Labor
and Training may order an awarding authority to withhold all future payments until
such time as the contractor or subcontractor has fully complied. The amount withheld
from any subcontractor shall be proportionate to the amount attributed or due the
offending subcontractor as determined by the awarding authority.
12) All service and maintenance contracts with the State of Rhode Island or political
subdivision therefore shall comply with the provisions of Chapter 13, Title 37 where
the contract price exceeds one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) and the work includes
alterations, installation, repairs or construction. See Definitions herein for exceptions.
13) Each contractor awarded a contract with a contract price in excess of one thousand
dollars ($1000.00) for public works, each subcontractor who performs work on public
works and each awarding authority awarding any such contract, shall keep those
certified weekly payroll records required by 37-13-13 and on the forms set forth in
Regulation 8 above, in a safe and secure location for a period of five (5) years from
the date such work was performed. These certified weekly payroll records shall be
made available to the Director of the Department of Labor and Training within ten
(10) days of request to any contractor, subcontractor, or awarding authority.
14) The prevailing rate of wages and payments made to or on behalf of employees, as set
forth in Chapter 37-13, for general contractors and subcontractors, shall be
determined as of the date of the awarding of the contract for public works to the
general contractor and shall remain effective until such time as those rates are
modified pursuant to R.I.G.L. §37-13-8.
15) The Department of Labor and Training, in making its investigation and determination
of prevailing wages pursuant to 37-13-8, shall not determine or address jurisdictional
disputes between trade or trades.
16) All alleged violations of non-compliance with Chapter 37-13 filed with the
Department of Labor and Training shall include information sufficient to establish a
prima facie claim, and the Department may reject any complaint that does not
establish such claim. This information shall include, but shall not be limited to:
evidence of the actual work performed by the employee(s) involved in the complaint;
the locations(s) and the exact date(s) the work in question was performed; verification
of the funding source; and evidence that the correct prevailing wage was not in fact
received.
17) The Director of Labor and Training hereby adopts the United States Department of
Labor’s definition of bona fide fringe benefit credits. These benefits may include
medical or hospital coverage, life insurance, disability insurance (not workers’
compensation), pension, 401k, apprentice costs (books, tuition) or holiday, sick,
vacation/personal time. State mandated unemployment insurance, travel, gas
reimbursement, company vehicle, uniforms and discretionary bonuses are not bona-
fide fringe benefits. In addition, in order for the plan to be acceptable, the following
stipulations must be met:
Contributions must be irrevocable and for the employee’s benefit;
Contributions must be made regularly and at least on a quarterly basis;
Contributions must not be required by law (i.e.: taxes, workers’
compensation, social security, etc.);
Contributions made for fringe benefit plans for prevailing wage work may
not be used to fund the plan for periods of non-prevailing wage work;
The amount of contributions for fringe benefits must be paid irrevocably
to a trustee or third party.
If the fringe benefits are anticipated to be paid from general assets of the contractor
(ex. holidays, sick and vacation days, profit sharing, etc.), the contractor must set
aside, in an escrow account the amount of money the contractor plans to claim as a
fringe benefit credit for the prevailing wage project. For example, if a contractor
wants to claim credit for 10 paid holidays per year, the contractor must calculate the
amount that will be paid (10 holidays x 8 hours x $10/hour = $800) and place those
funds in an escrow account. In the event that an employee leaves the company before
the end of the calendar year and prior to the completion of the project, any remaining
escrowed funds must be paid to the employee. The allowable hourly credit must be
determined separately and documented for each employee since the credit is based on
figures that will usually vary for each individual, depending on their benefit
contribution amount, type of benefits, hours worked, etc. In addition, only the
employer’s contribution toward a benefit may be used to calculate the allowable
hourly credit.
18) Owners, supervisors, or foremen performing manual work on the public works site
must be documented as employees on the contractor’s RI Certified Weekly Payroll
Form, Appendix A, which must show payment of the applicable prevailing wage rate.
19) Pursuant to RIGL §37-13-10, overtime shall be calculated on the Base Hourly Rate of
Pay listed in the General Wage Decisions (Davis-Bacon Wage Determinations) and
not the Fringe Benefit Credit amount. The full Fringe Benefit Credit amount listed in
the General Wage Decisions (Davis-Bacon Wage Determinations) must be added to
the adjusted Base Hourly Rate of Pay.
DEFINITIONS
A. Successor in interest is one who continues to retain the same right, control or
interest in a new business, firm, or corporation which purchased or merged with a
former business, firm or corporation.
B. A Principal is a person who has a majority of the ownership of a business, firm or
corporation.
C. “prevailing wage law” means R.I.G.L. §37-13-1 et.seq.
D. “public work”
i.
“public work” means grading, clearing, demolition, improvement, completion,
repair, alteration or construction on any public site;
ii.
the term “public work” does not include:
a. grading, clearing, demolition, improvement, completion, repair,
alteration or construction on any public site for which no salary or
wages or in kind payments are paid or owed;
b. ordinary maintenance work performed on a regularly scheduled basis
(e.g., daily, weekly, monthly, seasonally, semiannually or annually) or
on a routine basis to service, check, or replace items or parts that are
not broken.
E. “heavy construction”
i. “heavy construction” means those construction projects that are not properly
classified as either “building”, “highway”, or “residential”. Projects within the
heavy classification are distinguished on the basis of their particular project
characteristics, like complex engineering and industrial nature, and separate
wage determinations;
ii. Examples of heavy construction include, but are not limited to power plants,
pipelines, mass transit lines, marine and port facilities, sewage and solid waste
facilities, landfills wastewater treatment facilities, sanitary, storm and sewer
facilities, water supply facilities, transmission lines, aqueducts, water treatment
facilities, desalination plant facilities, dams and reservoirs and the laying of
fiber optic cable;
F. “public agency” means the State of Rhode Island, any awarding agency or authority
of the State of Rhode Island, those agencies listed at R.I.G.L. §37-13-7(d), any
Rhode Island city, town or village or any division of same, or any person or other
entity acting on behalf of any public agency as defined herein;
G. “public works contractor” means the prime contractor, and each and every
subcontractor, performing public work or heavy construction on any public works
project site;
H. “public works contract”
i. “public works contract” means any contract, purchase order, or any other legal
agreement, in writing, for any public work or heavy construction on a public site
to be performed by a public contractor on behalf of a public agency for a fixed
or determinable amount of $1,000 or more;
ii.
payments made through contracts with third parties on behalf of a public
agency shall be deemed public works contracts if public funds are utilized;
I. “construction”
i.
“construction” means construction activity, as distinguished from
manufacturing, furnishing of materials or servicing and maintenance work and
includes, without limitation, the construction of buildings, structures,
improvements of all types and heavy construction work:
ii.
construction work includes altering, remodeling, demolishing existing
structures, installation of items fabricated off-site, painting and decorating, the
transporting of materials and supplies to or from the public works site by the
employee of the public works contractor or subcontractor consistent with RIGL
§37-13-7(c);
J. “public works site”
i.
“public works site” means the physical place or places, but not a privately
owned residence where the heavy construction or public work called for in the
public works contract takes place or will remain and is owned or will be
owned by the public agency;
ii.
the physical place(s) where the public work or heavy construction is to occur
also means other adjacent or nearby property used by the public works
contractor or subcontractor which can reasonably be said to be included in the
public works site;
iii.
physical place(s) which are not owned by a public agency but which are
developed under contract and in anticipation of being owned by a public
agency shall be considered a public works site.
K. “public works project” means public work or heavy construction work at any public
works site for a public purpose for which the prevailing wage law applies.
L. “Employee” means any person employed by an employer. This definition shall be
interpreted consistent with the definition of “employee” under 29 U.S.C. 203(e) and
the Fair Labor Standards Act, including any exemptions thereto under said Act
applicable to employment in Rhode Island.
M. ”Employer” means any person acting directly or indirectly in the interest of an
employer in relation to an employee. This definition shall be interpreted consistent
with the definition of “employee” herein and the definition of “employer” under 29
U.S.C. 203(d) of the Fair Labor Standards Act, including any exemptions thereto
under said act applicable to employment in Rhode Island;
N. “Independent Contractor” means any natural person, business, corporation or entity
of any kind that provides goods or services to another and that does not qualify as
an “employee” as provided for herein;
O. “Residential Construction” means projects consisting of single family homes and
apartments up to and including four (4) stories.
P. “Fringe Benefit” means a benefit that is granted by an employer to an employee by
company policy that involves a monetary cost such as holiday pay, vacation pay,
health insurance, bona fide pension plans, etc. Benefits required by law such as
workers compensation, unemployment premiums and matching social security are
not considered “fringe benefits” and cannot be used as a credit against the fringe
benefit portion of the rate. Authorized fringe benefit credits may be deducted from
prevailing wages owed pursuant to Regulation 17.
Q. “Prevailing Wage” means the Base Hourly Rate of Pay plus the Fringe Benefit
Credit which are listed on the General Wage Decisions (Davis-Bacon Wage
Determinations) developed by the U.S. Department of Labor and adopted by the
Rhode Island Department of Labor and Training.
R. “Base Hourly Rate of Pay” means the rate of pay identified for the trade as “Rates”
on the General Wage Decisions (Davis-Bacon Wage determinations).
S. “Fringe Benefit Credit” means the amount identified as “Fringes” for the trade on the
General Wage Decisions (Davis-Bacon Wage determinations).
APPENDIX A
APPENDIX B