280-RICR-20-20-6
280-RICR-20-20-6. Historic Preservation Tax Credits 2013 (version Amendment, 07/31/2018 to 01/04/2022)
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6.1 Purpose
The purpose of this rule
making is to implement R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6 “Historic
Preservation Tax Credits 2013.” This chapter creates economic
incentives for the purpose of stimulating the redevelopment and reuse
of Rhode Island’s historic structures, as well as to generate
positive economic and employment activities that will result from
such redevelopment and reuse. This regulation requires the filing of
an application form, payment of a non-refundable three percent (3%)
Processing Fee and entering into a Contract with the Rhode Island
Division of Taxation. Applicants are also required to file a Part 1
and a Part 2 Application for certification with the Rhode Island
Historical Preservation & Heritage Commission.
6.2 Authority
These rules and regulations
are jointly promulgated by the Rhode Island Division of Taxation and
the Rhode Island Historical Preservation and Heritage Commission
pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 44-1-4 and 44-33.6-4(i). These rules
and regulations have been prepared in accordance with the
requirements of R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 42-35 of the Rhode Island
Administrative Procedures Act.
6.3 Application
These rules and regulations
shall be liberally construed so as to permit the Division of Taxation
and the Historical Preservation & Heritage Commission to
effectuate the purpose of R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6 and other
applicable state laws and regulations.
6.4 Severability
If any provision of these
rules and regulations, or the application thereof to any Person or
circumstance, is held invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction,
the validity of the remainder of the rules and regulations shall not
be affected thereby.
6.5 Definitions
A. “Accountant’s
certification” means the certification of a certified public
accountant licensed in the State of Rhode Island containing the
information required in the application for an Assignable Historic
Preservation Tax Credit Certificate. The accountant’s certification
includes, but is not limited to, certification of the Adjusted Basis
at the beginning of the Rehabilitation, the Rehabilitation costs
properly capitalized to the building, and project costs incurred but
not eligible for the historic preservation tax credit such as costs
for new construction and other costs not chargeable to the capital
account. The accountant’s certification shall be completed in the
form of the Division of Taxation’s Form HTC-8016 and shall be
accompanied by an opinion of the accountant regarding the accuracy of
the required information. The cost certification should include, but
is not limited to:
1. A schedule of development
costs (separating costs qualified for tax credit from costs not
qualified for tax credit) and calculation of historic tax credit
basis based on Qualified Rehabilitation Expense (QREs) and
documentation from the project.
2. Verification of the
existence of development costs by examination of invoices, canceled
checks, settlement sheets and related documents.
3. Review of the respective
development costs to determine whether the costs were eligible to be
included in historic tax credit basis QREs in accordance with R.I.
Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6.
4. Calculation of the
Substantial Rehabilitation Test in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws §
44-33.6-2(16).
5. Computation of tax credits
to be available to the project based upon the determination of QREs
included in historic tax credit basis.
B. “Act” means R.I. Gen.
Laws Chapter 44-33.6.
C. “Adjusted basis” means
the Owner’s basis in a building on or after July 3, 2013, adjusted
by depreciation and other adjustments that impact basis, computed in
accordance with federal income tax law. In general, adjusted basis is
determined with reference to the cost of the building (excluding
land) in the hands of the Owner at the time of acquisition, decreased
by depreciation and other deductions that reduce basis, and increased
by costs incurred in connection with the building and capitalized to
the building, such as the cost of improvements to the building.
D. “Affiliate” means any
entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with such
Person, firm, partnership, trust, estate, limited liability company
(LLC), corporation (whether profit or non-profit) or other business
entity that incurs Qualified Rehabilitation Expenditures (QREs) for
the Substantial Rehabilitation of a Certified Historic Structure or
some identifiable portion thereof.
E. “Allocation agreement”
means an executed agreement among all participants of a pass-through
entity, or among all Owners of a building having multiple owners,
setting forth the method for allocation of the historic preservation
tax credit agreed upon among the participants or co-owners. An
allocation agreement may include, without limitation, a partnership
agreement, an operating agreement of an LLC, a shareholders
agreement, or any other instrument executed by all participants or
co-Owners.
F “Applicant” means a
Person submitting an application to the Commission and to the
Division of Taxation for determination under § 6.17 of this Part.
G. “Assignable historic
preservation tax credit certificate” means a certificate issued by
the Division of Taxation to the Owner of a Certified Historic
Structure or an Identifiable portion thereof who has incurred QREs
that have been approved by the Commission as consistent with the
Standards for Rehabilitation, and which QREs have been
Placed-in-Service. If the Owner of the Certified Historic Structure
is a pass-through entity, an Assignable Historic Preservation Tax
Credit Certificate may be issued to each participant in the
pass-through entity. The certificate shall specify the amount of the
historic preservation tax credit allocable to such Participant,
determined pursuant to this regulation.
H. “Assignee” means a
Person to whom the historic preservation tax credit certificate is
assigned pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6.
I. “Assignor” means a
holder of an Assignable Historic Preservation Tax Credit Certificate
pursuant to § 6.21(A) of this Part, who assigns such Assignable
Historic Preservation Tax Credit Certificate to an Assignee pursuant
to § 6.21(C) of this Part.
J. “Authorized to be
reserved” means the Applicant has previously entered into a
Contract with the Division of Taxation, on behalf of the state, which
guarantees that the stated estimated tax credits will be available
when earned.
K. “Certified historic
structure” means a property which is located in the state of Rhode
Island and is:
1. Listed individually on the
national register of historic places; or
2. Listed individually in the
State Register of Historic Places; or
3. Located in a Registered
Historic District and certified by either the Commission or Secretary
of the Interior as being of historic significance to the district.
L. “Certified
rehabilitation” means any Rehabilitation of a Certified Historic
Structure consistent with the historic character of such property or
the district in which the property is located as determined by the
Commission guidelines.
M “Certificate of completed
work” means the written approval issued by the Commission that the
completed Rehabilitation is consistent with the Standards for
Rehabilitation.
N. “Certification of
proposed rehabilitation” means the certification issued by the
Commission that the proposed Rehabilitation is consistent with the
Standards for Rehabilitation.
O “Commencement of
substantial construction activities” has the meaning set forth in §
6.12 of this Part.
P. “Commission” means the
Rhode Island Historical Preservation & Heritage Commission
created pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 42-45-2.
Q. “Contract” means a
contract entered into between Applicant and the Division of Taxation,
on behalf of the state, which guarantees that the stated estimated
tax credits will be available when earned and may be claimed in full,
to the extent of:
1. QREs actually approved by
the Division of Taxation; and
2. the taxpayer’s tax
liability, in the year earned subject in the case of Phased Projects
to the provisions of § 6.10 of this Part.
R. “Division of Taxation”
means the Rhode Island Division of Taxation.
S. “Estimated qualified
rehabilitation expenditures” means the estimated amount of QREs set
forth in a Contract for a planned Rehabilitation.
T. “Executive Director”
means the executive director of the Commission.
U. “Exempt from real
property tax” means, with respect to any Certified Historic
Structure, that the structure is exempt from taxation pursuant to
R.I. Gen. Laws § 44-3-3.
V. “Force majeure” means
an event which is
1. reasonably unforeseen,
2. outside the control of the
Applicant and
3. could not be avoided by the
Applicant’s exercise of due care. By way of example, and not in
limitation, any delays, work stoppages, or work force reductions
caused by financial difficulties, labor disputes or violations of the
law shall not be deemed a force majeure.
W. “Hard construction cost”
means the direct Contractor costs for labor, material, equipment, and
services associated with an approved project, contractors’ overhead
and profit, and other direct construction costs. Hard construction
costs do not include architectural and engineering fees, survey,
legal expenses, insurance premiums, development fees and other soft
costs.
X. “Historic preservation
certification application” means Parts 1, 2 and 3 of the
Commission’s application forms for each stage of the certification
process, as more fully set forth herein.
Y. “Holding period” means
twenty-four (24) months after the Commission issues a Certificate of
Completed Work to the Owner. In the case of a Rehabilitation which
may reasonably be expected to be completed in phases as described in
R.I. Gen. Laws § 44-33.6-2(16), "holding period" shall be
extended to include a period of time beginning on the date of
issuance of a Certificate of Completed Work for the first phase or
phases for which a certificate is issued and continuing until the
expiration of twenty-four (24) months after the Certificate of
Completed Work issued for the last phase.
Z. “Initial certificate
holder” means an Owner or participant named by the Owner to receive
the historic tax credit certificate.
AA. “Inspection” means a
visit by an authorized representative of the Commission to a property
for the purposes of reviewing and evaluating the significance of the
building and the proposed, ongoing or completed Rehabilitation work,
and by an authorized representative of the Division of Taxation to
verify expenses and costs reported.
BB. “Measuring period”
means the twenty-four (24) month period selected by the Owner ending
within the taxable year in which a Certified Historic Structure is
Placed-in-Service. In the case of a Rehabilitation which may
reasonably be expected to be completed in phases set forth in
architectural plans and specifications completed before the
Rehabilitation begins, this definition shall be applied by
substituting "sixty (60) month period" for "twenty-four
(24) month period." Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
herein, the measuring period shall not commence prior to July 3,
2013.
CC. “Neighborhood
revitalization plan” means any plan or portion of a plan for the
revitalization of one or more defined communities that was developed
by a state agency, municipality, or one or more non-profit
organizations, each of which is exempt from taxation under Internal
Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. § 501(c)(3) and has as one of its exempt
purposes the provision of housing for low and moderate income
households [or the revitalization of one or more communities].
DD. “Notification of
assignment” means the notification filed with the Division of
Taxation of the assignment of all or a portion of the state historic
preservation tax credit.
EE. “Owner” means a Person
or Persons who hold legal fee or leasehold title to the historic
building or an identifiable portion thereof.
FF. “Part 1 application”
means the Historic Preservation Certification Application Part
1-Request for Historical Certification.
GG. “Part 2 application”
means the Historic Preservation Certification Application Part
2-Request for Certification of Proposed Rehabilitation (2013) and
must include a detailed project timeline and associated costs.
HH. “Part 3 application”
means the Historic Preservation Certification Application Part
3-Request for Certification of Completed Rehabilitation.
II. “Participant” means a
partner in a partnership, member of an LLC, shareholder of a
subchapter S corporation, beneficial Owner of a trust, or any other
Person having an interest in a pass-through entity.
JJ. “Pass-Through entity”
means a partnership, LLC, subchapter S-corporation, association,
nominee trust, or any other entity, the tax attributes of which are
passed through to the participants in such entity.
KK. “Percentage interest”
means the percentage interest in the historic preservation tax credit
allocated to an Owner, a participant, a co-owner of a multiple-owner
building or identifiable portion thereof, or another Person pursuant
to the terms of the applicable Allocation Agreement.
LL. “Person” means any
person, partnership, firm, corporation, (including both business and
non-profit corporations), LLC, trust, estate, association, or other
business entity.
MM. “Phased project” means
a project with identifiable portions of the building(s) to be
completed in phases set forth in architectural plans and
specifications prepared before the physical work on the
Rehabilitation begins, as reported in the Part 2 of the application
filed with the Commission.
NN. “Placed-in-service”
means that Substantial Rehabilitation work has been completed which
would allow for occupancy of the entire structure or some
identifiable portion of the structure, as established in the Part 2
Application or the Owner has commenced depreciation of the QREs,
whichever occurs first. Issuance of a certificate of occupancy or
similar permit authorizing occupancy of the entire building or some
identifiable portion by the municipal authority having jurisdiction
shall constitute sufficient evidence for purposes of the Act that the
building or the identifiable portion thereof that is the subject of
the certificate of occupancy has been placed-in-service. However, a
building or identifiable portion thereof may be treated as
placed-in-service without a certificate of occupancy if the building
or identifiable portion thereof is placed in a condition or state of
readiness and availability for a specifically defined function, or
upon the commencement of the period for depreciation with respect to
the building under the Owner’s depreciation practice, whichever
occurs earlier.
OO. “Principal residence”
means the principal residence of the Owner within the meaning of
Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. § 121 or any successor provision.
PP. “Processing fees”
means any of the fees set forth, defined and imposed in R.I. Gen.
Laws § 44-33.6-4(d).
QQ. “Qualified
rehabilitation expenditures or "QREs” means any amounts
expended in the Rehabilitation of a Certified Historic Structure
properly capitalized to the building and either:
1. Depreciable under Internal
Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq ., or
2. Made with respect to
property (other than the Principal Residence of the Owner) held for
sale by the Owner. Processing Fees paid pursuant to this chapter are
not qualified Rehabilitation expenses. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
except in the case of a nonprofit corporation, there will be deducted
from QREs for the purposes of calculating the tax credit any funds
made available to the Person (including any entity specified in R.I.
Gen. Laws § 44-33.6-3(a)) incurring the QREs in the form of a direct
grant from a federal, state or local governmental entity or agency or
instrumentality of government.
RR. “Registered historic
district” means any district listed in the national register of
historic places or the State Register of Historic Places.
SS. “Rehabilitation” means
the preservation of a historic building, its component elements, and
its structural system by means of repairs and/or selective
replacement of worn out materials and alterations to the building
generally which are consistent with the building’s documented
historic appearance without destroying historically significant later
additions.
TT. “Remain idle” means
that substantial work has ceased at the subject project; work crews
have been reduced by more than twenty-five percent (25%) for reasons
unrelated to scheduled completion of work in accordance with the
project schedule, reasonably unanticipated physical conditions, or
Force Majeure; or the project schedule that was originally submitted
by the taxpayer to the Commission has been extended by more than
twelve (12) months for reasons other than reasonably unanticipated
physical conditions or an event of Force Majeure (by way of example,
and not in limitation, any delays, work stoppage, or work force
reduction caused by issues with project funding, finances, disputes,
or violation of laws shall be deemed to cause a project to Remain
Idle).
UU. “Scattered site
development” means a development project for which the developer
seeks or has obtained unified financing to rehabilitate dwelling
units in two (2) or more buildings located in an area that is defined
by a Neighborhood Revitalization Plan and is not more than one mile
in diameter.
VV. “Social club” means a
corporation or other entity and/or its Affiliate that offers its
facilities primarily to members for social or recreational purposes
and the majority source of its revenue is from funds and/or dues paid
by its members and/or an entity defined as a social club pursuant to
the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. § 501(c)(7).
WW. “Standards for
rehabilitation” or "Standards" means the United States
Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation.
XX. “State register of
historic places” means the state register of historical,
architectural, and cultural sites, buildings, places, landmarks, or
areas compiled by the Commission pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws §
42-45-5. Properties are listed on the state register in accordance
with the Commission’s procedures for registration and protection of
historic properties.
YY. “Substantial
construction” means that:
1. The Owner of a Certified
Historic Structure has entered into a Contract with the Division of
Taxation and paid the Processing Fee;
2. The Commission has
certified that the Certified Historic Structure’s Rehabilitation
will be consistent with the standards set forth in R.I. Gen. Laws
Chapter 44-33.6; and
3. The Owner has, within five
(5) years from the date of the executed Contract, expended ten
percent (10%) of its QREs, estimated in the Contract entered into
with the Division of Taxation for the project or its first phase of a
Phased Project as detailed in the Part 2 Application filed with and
approved by the Commission.
ZZ. “Substantial
rehabilitation” means, with respect to a Certified Historic
Structure, that the qualified Rehabilitation expenses of the building
during the twenty-four (24) month period selected by the taxpayer
ending with or within the taxable year exceed the Adjusted Basis in
such building and its structural components as of the beginning of
such period, or July 3, 2013, whichever is later. In the case of any
Rehabilitation, which may reasonably be expected to be completed in
phases set forth in architectural plans and specifications completed
before the Rehabilitation begins, the above definition shall be
applied by substituting “sixty (60) month period” for
“twenty-four (24) month period”.
AAA. “Tax administrator”
means the person within the Rhode Island Department of Revenue as
described in R.I. Gen. Laws § 44-1-1 et seq .
BBB. “Trade or business”
means an activity that is carried on for the production of income
from the sale or manufacture of goods or performance of services,
excluding residential rental activity.
6.6 General Overview
A. Effective July 3, 2013,
R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6 establishes the “Historic
Preservation Tax Credits 2013” program. Persons wishing to
participate in this program must:
1. Beginning August 1, 2013
file an application for the Rhode Island historic preservation tax
credits 2013 program with the Division of Taxation using Rhode Island
Form HTC-13. Any application received prior to August 1, 2013 will be
deemed received on August 1, 2013. These projects will be placed in
sequence on a “first come, first served” basis. This sequence is
also referred to within as the “queue”, and further described in
§ 6.8 of this Part.
2. File Part 1 and Part 2
Applications with the Commission within ninety (90) days of the date
of notification by the Division of Taxation that tax credits are
available for the project.
a. Projects shall have twelve
months from the certification date of Part 2 Application to commence
Substantial Construction.
3. Within thirty (30) days
after the date of Part 2 certification, Applicant shall pay to the
Division of Taxation a non-refundable Processing Fee equal to three
percent (3%) of the estimated QREs;
4. Enter into a Contract with
the Division of Taxation. Prior to entering into the Contract with
the Division of Taxation, any taxpayer who has a project that is
currently entitled to Tax Credits under the Historic Structures - Tax
Credit program under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.2 must withdraw
from said program with respect to that project and forfeit any claims
or redress against the State attributable to that project made
available under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.2.
B. The maximum project credit
is $5 million. No building to be completed in phases or in multiple
projects may exceed the maximum project credit of $5 million for all
phases or projects involved in the Rehabilitation of the building.
C. Persons incurring QREs for
Substantial Rehabilitation of a Certified Historic Structure
certified in accordance with these rules and regulation are entitled
to a credit in an amount equal to the following:
1. Twenty percent (20%) of the
QREs; or
2. Twenty-five percent (25%)
of the QREs provided that either:
a. At least twenty-five
percent (25%) of the total rentable area of the Certified Historic
Structure will be made available for a Trade or Business; or
b. The entire rentable area
located on the first floor of the Certified Historic Structure will
be made available for a Trade or Business.
D. Substantial Rehabilitation
of the following properties are ineligible for the tax credit
authorized by R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6;
1. Property that is Exempt
from Real Property Tax;
2. A Social Club; or
3. A single family home or a
property that contains less than three (3) residential apartments or
condominiums.
E. Division of Taxation
Reporting Requirements:
1. By August 15th of each
year, the Division of Taxation must publicly report the name,
address, and amount of tax credit received for each recipient
(developer or initial holder) during the previous state fiscal year.
2. By September 1st of each
year, the Division of Taxation must publicly report in the aggregate
certain information regarding the credits, such as the number of jobs
created, the number of Rhode Island businesses retained for work, the
total amount of QREs, and other items as required by the Tax
Administrator.
3. By September 1, 2018, and
biennially thereafter, the Division of Taxation must report in the
aggregate the total number of approved projects, project costs, and
associated amount of tax credits.
F. Restrictive covenant. As
provided in § 6.23 of this Part, upon issuance of a Certificate of
Completed Work, the Owner shall cause to be recorded in the
applicable land evidence records a restrictive covenant pursuant to
which:
1. During the Holding Period,
no alteration to the Certified Historic Structure will be made
without the Commission’s approval and in a manner consistent with
the Standards for Rehabilitation,
2. The Certified Historic
Structure may not become Exempt from Real Property Tax, and
3. The Commission and/or the
Division of Taxation shall be granted the right to one or more
Inspections during the Holding Period to confirm matters represented
in the Historic Preservation Certification Application and to review
any alterations. If the Owner is the holder of leasehold title, the
fee Owner of the Certified Historic Structure must also execute the
restrictive covenant.
6.7 Tax Credit
A. Subject to the maximum
credit provisions set forth in §§ 6.7(C) and (D) of this Part
below, any Person, firm, partnership, trust, estate, LLC, corporation
(whether for profit or nonprofit) or other business entity that
incurs QREs for the Substantial Rehabilitation of a Certified
Historic Structure certified in accordance with these regulations,
provided the Rehabilitation is consistent with the Standards of
Rehabilitation as certified by the Commission and said Person, firm,
partnership, trust, estate, LLC, corporation or other business entity
is not a Social Club or Exempt from Real Property Tax, is entitled to
a credit against the tax imposed on such Person pursuant to R.I. Gen.
Laws Chapters 44-11, 44-13, (other than the tax imposed under R.I.
Gen. Laws § 44-13-13), 44-14, 44-17 or 44-30 in an amount equal to
the following:
1. Twenty percent (20%) of the
QREs; or
2. Twenty-five percent (25%)
of the QREs provided that either:
a. At least twenty-five
percent (25%) of the total rentable area of the Certified Historic
Structure will be made available for a Trade or Business; or
b. The entire rentable area
located on the first floor of the Certified Historic Structure will
be made available for a Trade or Business.
c. Tax credits shall be
allowed for the taxable year in which such Certified Historic
Structure or an identifiable portion of the structure is
Placed-in-Service provided that the Substantial Rehabilitation test
is met for such year.
B. Maximum project credit. The
credit allowed pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6 shall not
exceed five million dollars ($5,000,000) for any Certified
Rehabilitation project under this program. No building to be
completed in phases or in multiple projects shall exceed the maximum
project credit of five million dollars ($5,000,000) for all phases or
projects involved in the Rehabilitation of such building.
C. Maximum aggregate credits.
The aggregate credits Authorized to be Reserved pursuant to R.I. Gen.
Laws Chapter 44-33.6 shall not exceed sums estimated to be available
in the historic preservation tax credit fund as determined by the
Division of Taxation.
D. Subject to the exception
provided in § 6.7(H) of this Part, if the amount of the tax credit
exceeds the taxpayer’s total tax liability for the year in which
the substantially rehabilitated property is Placed-in-Service, the
amount that exceeds the taxpayer’s tax liability may be carried
forward for credit against the taxes imposed for the succeeding ten
(10) years, or until the full credit is used, whichever occurs first.
Credits allowed to a partnership, an LLC taxed as a partnership or
multiple Owners of property shall be passed through to the Persons
designated as partners, members or Owners respectively pro rata or
pursuant to an executed agreement among such Persons designated as
partners, members or Owners documenting an alternate distribution
method without regard to their sharing of other tax or economic
attributes of such entity. Credits may be allocated to partners,
members or Owners that are exempt from taxation under Internal
Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. §§ 501(c)(3), 501(c)(4) or 501(c)(6) and
these partners, members or Owners must be treated as taxpayers for
purposes of these rules and regulations.
E. If the taxpayer has not
claimed the tax credits in whole or part, taxpayers eligible for the
tax credits may assign, transfer or convey the credits, in whole or
in part, by sale or otherwise to any individual or entity, including,
but not limited to, condominium Owners in the event the Certified
Historic Structure is converted into condominiums and Assignees of
the credits that have not claimed the tax credits in whole or part
may assign, transfer or convey the credits, in whole or in part, by
sale or otherwise to any individual or entity. The Assignee of the
tax credits may use acquired credits to offset up to one hundred
percent (100%) of the tax liabilities otherwise imposed pursuant to
R.I. Gen. Laws Chapters 44-11, 44-13, (other than the tax imposed
under R.I. Gen. Laws § 44-13-13), 44-14, 44-17 or 44-30. The
Assignee may apply the tax credit against taxes imposed on the
Assignee until the end of the tenth calendar year after the year in
which the substantially rehabilitated property is Placed-in-Service
or until the full credit assigned is used, whichever occurs first.
Fiscal year Assignees may claim the credit until the expiration of
the fiscal year that ends within the tenth year after the year in
which the substantially rehabilitated property is Placed-in-Service.
The Assignor shall perfect the transfer by notifying the state of
Rhode Island Division of Taxation, in writing, within thirty (30)
calendar days following the effective date of the transfer and shall
provide any information as may be required by the Division of
Taxation to administer and carryout the provisions of R.I. Gen. Laws
Chapter 44-33.6.
F. For purposes of R.I. Gen.
Laws Chapter 44-33.6, any assignment or sales proceeds received by
the taxpayer for its assignment or sale of the tax credits allowed
pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6 shall be exempt from tax
under R.I. Gen. Laws Title 44. If a tax credit is subsequently
recaptured under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6, revoked or adjusted,
the seller’s tax calculation for the year of revocation, recapture,
or adjustment shall be increased by the total amount of the sales
proceeds, without proration, as a modification under R.I. Gen. Laws
Chapter 44-30. In the event that the seller is not a natural person,
the seller’s tax calculation under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapters 44-11,
44-13 (other than with respect to the tax imposed under R.I. Gen.
Laws § 44-13-13), 44-14, or 44-17, as applicable, for the year of
revocation, recapture, or adjustment, shall be increased by including
the total amount of the sales proceeds without proration.
G. Credits allowed to
partners, members or Owners that are exempt from taxation under
Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. §§ 501(c)(3), 501(c)(4) or
501(c)(6), and only said credits, shall be refundable. Said entities
shall file Rhode Island Form HTC-14, Refund Request with the Division
of Taxation, together with a copy of a valid determination letter
from the Internal Revenue Service certifying their exempt status, and
will be entitled to payment equal to 100% of the credit.
H. Substantial Rehabilitation
of the following properties is ineligible for the tax credits
authorized under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6:
1. Property that is Exempt
from Real Property Tax;
2. A Social Club; or
3. A single family home or a
property that contains less than three (3) residential or
condominiums; provided, however, a scattered site development with
five (5) or more residential units in the aggregate (which may
include single family homes) shall be eligible for tax credits, In
the event a Certified Historic Structure undergoes a Substantial
Rehabilitation pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6 and within
twenty-four (24) months (sixty (60) months for a Phased Project)
after issuance of a Certificate of Completed Work the property
becomes Exempt from Real Property Tax, the taxpayer’s tax for the
year shall be increased by the total amount of credit actually used
against the tax.
I. In the case of a
corporation, this credit is only allowed against the tax of a
corporation included in a consolidated return that qualifies for the
credit and not against the tax of other corporations that may join in
the filing of a consolidated tax return.
J. The Initial Certificate
Holder or the Assignee of such person may also claim the credit in
accordance with these rules and regulations.
6.8 Queuing Process
A. In order to comply with the
requirements of § 6.7(D) of this Part, the Division of Taxation has
developed a “queuing” process, which is an equitable process that
will provide Applicants some degree of certainty as to what credit
amounts may be available to them at the conclusion of a project. This
queuing process shall consist of the following:
1. On or after August 1, 2013,
any Person intending to participate in the historic preservation tax
credit 2013 program must first apply to the Division of Taxation
using basis as Form HTC-13. These projects will be placed in sequence
on a “first come, first served” further described in § 6.8(A)(7)
of this Part below. Any application received before August 1, 2013
will be deemed received on August 1, 2013. This sequence is also
referred to within as the “queue.”
2. To remain eligible for the
tax credits, Applicants have ninety (90) days from the of date the
Division of Taxation’s notice that credits are available for their
project to apply for Part 1 and Part 2 certification from the
Commission. Failure to do so will result in the loss of place in the
queue and forfeiture of all rights, claims and entitlements to the
credits initially available to the project. The project may reapply
in accordance § 6.8(A)(1) of this Part. At the time of
reapplication the project will be placed at the end of the queue. Any
Part 1 or Part 2 certification received prior to August 1, 2013 must
be re-certified by the Commission.
3. Within thirty (30) days
after the date of Part 2 certification, the Applicant shall pay to
the Division of Taxation a non-refundable Processing Fee equal to
three percent (3%) of the estimated QREs and shall execute the
Contract with the Division of Taxation.
4. The estimated credit
amount, as filed on Form HTC-13, will not be allocated to any other
project, unless the project:
a. Remains Idle; or
b. Declares in writing to the
Division of Taxation the Owner wishes to abandon its claim under R.I.
Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6; or
c. Fails to meet the deadlines
as indicated in this Part; or
d. Fails to pay the
appropriate Processing Fee; or
e. Fails to timely enter into
a Contract with the Division of Taxation.
5. In order to maintain place
in the queue, a project shall commence Substantial Construction
within twelve (12) months from the date of the Part 2 certification
letter, and cannot Remain Idle.
6. Upon the project’s
voluntary or involuntary abandonment of tax credits, the estimated
tax credit which originally had been assigned to the project shall be
released and made available to other projects in sequence in the
queue, subject to the sunset provision in § 6.25 of this Part.
7. If all available tax
credits have been allocated, a project applying for tax credits shall
be put at the end of the queue in the order of the date the
application was received by the Division of Taxation.
8. If multiple applications
are received by the Division of Taxation on the same day seeking
credits in excess of the amount of credits available, the Division of
Taxation shall hold a public drawing to determine the queuing order
for such projects.
9. Applications will be deemed
received on the date postmarked for delivery in the U.S. mail or on
the date delivered to the Division of Taxation by the taxpayer or his
representative, by messenger, or by an overnight delivery service.
B. In the event funds become
available, the Division of Taxation may notify a project in the queue
credits are available to them, provided the project has not been
Placed-in-Service. In the case of a Phased Project, credits may
become available only to those phases not yet Placed-in-Service.
1. Example 1: Project not
Placed-in-Service: An Applicant in the Queue for which credits were
not initially available decides to rehabilitate the building even
though credits are not available to the project. Subsequently,
credits became available and the project had not yet been
Placed-in-Service. The project would be eligible to receive tax
credits.
2. Example 2: Project
Placed-in-Service: An Applicant in the Queue for which credits were
not initially available decides to rehabilitate building even though
credits are not available to the project. The project was
Placed-in-Service before credits become available. The Applicant is
not eligible to receive tax credits.
3. Example 3 Phased Project:
An Applicant in the Queue for which credits were not initially
available decides to rehabilitate building even though credits are
not available to the project. Subsequently, credits are available to
the project and the Applicant has completed Phase 1 and that phase
has been Placed-in Service. Accordingly, Phase 1 is not eligible for
credits. The other two phases of the project have not yet been
completed and have not been Placed-in-Service. The remaining phases
of the project would be eligible to receive tax credits.
6.9 Administration
A. To claim the tax credit
authorized in R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6, the Applicant shall
apply:
1. To the Commission, prior to
the Certified Historic Structure being Placed-in-Service, for a
determination of historic significance;
2. To the Commission, prior to
the Certified Historic Structure being Placed-in-Service, for a
certification that the Certified Historic Structure’s
Rehabilitation will be consistent with the Standards of the Secretary
of the United States Department of the Interior for Rehabilitation;
3. To the Commission, after
completion of the Rehabilitation work of the Certified Historic
Structure, for a certification that the Rehabilitation is consistent
with the standards of the Secretary of the United States Department
of the Interior for Rehabilitation; and
4. To the Division of
Taxation, after completion of the Rehabilitation work of the
Certified Historic Structure, for a certification as to the amount of
tax credit for which the Rehabilitation qualifies. The Commission and
the Division of Taxation may rely on the facts represented in the
application without independent investigation and, with respect to
the amount of tax credit for which the Rehabilitation qualifies, upon
the certification by a certified public accountant licensed in the
state of Rhode Island. The applications shall be developed by the
Commission and the Division of Taxation and may be amended from time
to time.
B. Within thirty (30) days
after the Commission’s and the Division of Taxation’s receipt of
the Applicant’s fully documented application requesting
certification for the completed Rehabilitation work:
1. The Commission shall issue
the Applicant a written determination either denying or certifying
the Rehabilitation; and
2. Subject to the Commission’s
approval of the completed Rehabilitation and provided that the
Division of Taxation has received all materials required by §§ 6.17
and 6.19 of this Part no later than the beginning of the thirty (30)
day period referenced above the Division of Taxation shall issue a
certification of the amount of credit for which the Rehabilitation
qualifies. To claim the tax credit, the Applicant shall attach the
Division of Taxation’s certification as to the amount of the tax
credit to all state tax returns on which the Credit is claimed.
C. No taxpayer may benefit
from the provisions of R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6 unless the
Owner of the Certified Historic Structure grants a restrictive
covenant to the Commission, agreeing that during the Holding Period
no material alterations to the Certified Historic Structure will be
made without the Commission’s prior approval and agreeing that such
shall be done in a manner consistent with the standards of the
Secretary of the United States Department of the Interior; and, in
the event the Owner applies for the twenty-five percent (25%) tax
credit, that either:
1. At least twenty-five
percent (25%) of the total rentable area of the Certified Historic
Structure will be made available for a Trade or Business; or
2. The entire rentable area
located on the first floor of the Certified Historic Structure will
be made available for a Trade or Business, in either case, for a
period of sixty (60) months after the placed-in-service date of the
Certified Historic Structure or identifiable portion thereof.
3. In the event at least
twenty-five percent (25%) of the total rentable area, or the entire
first floor, of the Certified Historic Structure is not made
available for a Trade or Business, the tax credit shall be reduced
from twenty-five percent (25%) to twenty percent (20%) of QREs.
D. Within thirty (30) days
after the certification date of Part 2 Application, the Applicant
shall pay to the Division of Taxation a non-refundable Processing Fee
equal to three percent (3%) of estimated QREs. The fee shall be
payable prior to the signing of the Contract.
E. Under authority of R.I.
Gen. Laws § 44-33.6-4(e) the Division of Taxation is expressly
authorized and empowered to enter into Contracts with Persons, firms,
partnerships, trusts, estates, LLCs, corporations (whether for profit
or nonprofit) or other business entities that incur QREs for the
Substantial Rehabilitation of Certified Historic Structures or some
identifiable portion of a structure. Upon payment of the fee set
forth in § 6.9(D) of this Part above, the Division of Taxation and
the Applicant shall enter into a Contract for tax credits consistent
with the terms and provisions of this chapter.
F. Upon satisfaction of all
the requirements set forth in this regulation and the payment of the
fees as set forth in § 6.9(D) of this Part above, the Division of
Taxation shall, on behalf of the State of Rhode Island, guarantee the
delivery of one hundred percent (100%) of the tax credit and use of
one hundred percent (100%) of the tax credit in the tax year a
Certified Historic Structure is Placed-in-Service through a contract
with Persons, firms, partnerships, trusts, estates, LLCs,
corporations (whether for profit or nonprofit) or other business
entities that will incur QREs for the Substantial Rehabilitation of a
Certified Historic Structure or some identifiable portion of a
structure. The maximum credit will not exceed the lesser of the
amount originally contracted or the credit based on QREs actually
incurred and audited by the Division of Taxation.
G. Any Contract executed
pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6 by a Person, firm,
partnership, trust, estate, LLC, corporation (whether for profit or
nonprofit) or other business entity shall be assignable to:
1. An Affiliate thereof
without any consent from the Division of Taxation;
2. A banking institution as
defined by R.I. Gen. Laws § 44-14-2(2) or credit union as defined in
R.I. Gen. Laws § 44-15-1.1(1) without any consent from the Division
of Taxation;
3. A Person, firm,
partnership, trust, estate, LLC, corporation (whether for profit or
nonprofit) or other business entity that incurs QREs for the
Substantial Rehabilitation of Certified Historic Structures or some
identifiable portion of a structure, with such assignment to be
approved by the Division of Taxation, which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld or conditioned; or
4. Any other Person, firm,
partnership, trust, estate, LLC, corporation (whether for profit or
nonprofit) or other business entity that is approved by the Division
of Taxation, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or
conditioned.
H. If information comes to the
attention of the Commission or the Division of Taxation at any time,
up to and including the last day of the Holding Period, that is
materially inconsistent with representations made in an application,
the Commission may deny the requested certification or revoke a
certification previously given, and, in either instance, all fees
paid by the Applicant shall be deemed forfeited. In the event that
tax credits or a portion of tax credits are subject to recapture for
ineligible costs and such tax credits have been transferred, assigned
and/or allocated, the state will pursue its recapture remedies and
rights against the Applicant for the tax credits, and all fees paid
by the Applicant shall be deemed forfeited. No redress shall be
sought against Assignees, transferees or allocates of such credits
provided they acquired the tax credits by way of an arms-length
transaction, for value, and without notice of violation, fraud or
misrepresentation.
6.10 Phased Projects
A. In the case of a Phased
Project, the credit allowed shall be limited to the estimated QREs as
reported in the Contract for “Historic Preservation Tax Credit
2013” for each phase. Any QREs in excess of the estimated amount
for any phase shall be carried over to the next subsequent phase and
added to the QREs for that phase. The credit allowed for that
subsequent phase shall still be limited to the estimated QREs for
that phase as reported in the Contract.
1. Examples
a. A four-phase project, where
at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the total rentable area of the
Certified Historic Structure will be made available for a Trade or
Business, with total estimated QREs of sixteen million dollars
($16,000,000) in equal phases of four million dollars ($4,000,000)
each with a total credit amount of twenty-five percent (25%) or four
million dollars ($4,000,000) was reported in the Contract. In the
first phase, the QREs were six million dollars ($6,000,000). The
credit will be limited to twenty-five percent (25%) of the first four
million dollars ($4,000,000) of QREs or one million dollars
($1,000,000). The excess two million dollars ($2,000,000) of QREs
will be carried forward to the next subsequent phase. In the next
phase, the actual QREs were three million dollars ($3,000,000) plus
the two million dollars ($2,000,000) carried forward amount for a
total allowable QREs of five million dollars ($5,000,000). The credit
will be limited to twenty-five percent (25%) of the first four
million dollars ($4,000,000) of QREs or one million dollars
($1,000,000). The excess one million dollars ($1,000,000) of QREs
will be carried forward to the next subsequent phase. This procedure
will be continued until the project has reached the total estimated
QREs or the total credit amount has been reached, whichever is less.
b. A two-phase project, for
residential rental real estate, with total QREs of ten million
dollars ($10,000,000) in equal phases of five million dollars
($5,000,000) each with a total credit of twenty percent (20%) or two
million dollars ($2,000,000) was reported in the Contract with
completion dates of December 31, 2014 for the first phase and
December 31, 2016 for the second phase. The first phase was completed
on December 31, 2014, and all required filings were submitted timely.
The Assignable Historic Preservation Tax Credit Certificate will be
issued in the amount of one million dollars ($1,000,000). The second
phase was completed on December 31, 2015. Since phase two was
completed one year earlier than the time reported in the Contract,
the Assignable Historic Preservation Tax Credit Certificate will not
be issued until December 31, 2016.
B. If the actual QREs for a
phase are less than the estimated amount as reported in the Contract,
the credit shall be limited to the applicable percentage of the
actual QREs incurred for that phase. Any unused credit amount of a
phase may be carried forward to the next subsequent phase. That
subsequent phase shall be allowed a credit calculation as if the
carried forward credit amount has been reported in the Contract.
1. Example: A four-phase
project, where at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the total
rentable area of the Certified Historic Structure will be made
available for a Trade or Business, with a total QREs of sixteen
million dollars ($16,000,000) in equal phases of four million dollars
($4,000,000) each with a total credit amount of twenty-five percent
(25%) or four million dollars ($4,000,000) was reported in the
Contract. In the first phase the QREs were two million dollars
($2,000,000). The credit will be limited to twenty-five percent (25%)
of the actual two million dollars ($2,000,000) of QREs or five
hundred thousand dollars ($500,000). The remaining estimated QREs
from phase one will be carried forward to the next subsequent phase.
In the next phase, the actual QREs were five million dollars
($5,000,000). The allowed credit will be limited to twenty-five
percent (25%) of the five million dollars ($5,000,000) or one million
two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($1,250,000). The remaining
estimated QREs will be carried forward to the next subsequent phase.
This procedure will be continued until the project has reached the
total QREs or the total credit amount has been reached, whichever is
less.
6.11 Election; Limitations
A. Taxpayers who elect and
qualify to claim tax credits for the Substantial Rehabilitation of a
Certified Historic Structure pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter
44-33.6 are ineligible for any tax credits that may also be available
to the taxpayer for the Substantial Rehabilitation of that particular
Certified Historic Structure under the provisions of R.I. Gen. Laws
Chapter 44-33.1 and 42-64.7, and/or 44-31.
B. Prior to entering into the
Contract with the Division of Taxation, any taxpayer who has a
project that is currently entitled to Tax Credits under the Historic
Structures Tax Credit program under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.2
must withdraw from said program with respect to that project and
forfeit any claims or redress against the State attributable to that
project made available under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.2.
C. Neither taxpayers nor
Assignees may apply any tax credits issued in accordance with R.I.
Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6 until on or after July 1, 2013.
6.12 Timing and Reapplication
A. Taxpayers shall have twelve
(12) months from the certification date of Part 2 Application to
commence Substantial Construction activities.
1. For this purpose,
Substantial Construction activities shall be deemed to have commenced
upon receipt by the Division of Taxation of all of the following:
a. Building permit;
b. Executed construction
contract; and
c. Notice to proceed issued to
the contractor.
2. For taxpayers acting as
their own contractor, Substantial Construction activities shall be
deemed to have commenced upon receipt by the Division of Taxation of
the building permit along with an affidavit of commencement of
Substantial Construction and supporting documentation.
B. Upon commencing Substantial
Construction activities, the Applicant shall submit an affidavit of
Commencement of Substantial Construction Activities to the Commission
and the Division of Taxation, together with evidence of such
requirements having been satisfied.
C. Pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 44-33.6-7, no project shall Remain Idle prior to completion for a
period of time exceeding six (6) months. In the event that an
Applicant does not commence Substantial Construction activities
within twelve (12) months from the date of Part 2 Certification, or
in the event that a project Remains Idle prior to completion for a
period of time exceeding six (6) months, the subject Applicant shall
forfeit all fees paid prior to such date, and all rights and
entitlements to the tax credits, and its then-current Contract for
tax credits shall be deemed null and void, and shall terminate
without need for further action or documentation.
D. Applicants may reapply for
tax credits providing the applicant satisfies the requirements
established in R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6. However,
notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, one
hundred percent (100%) of the Processing Fees required shall be paid
upon reapplication and such Processing Fees shall be non-refundable.
Additionally, any taxpayer reapplying for tax credits pursuant to
R.I. Gen. Laws § 44-33.6-7 shall be required to submit evidence with
its application establishing the reason for delay in commencement or
the project sitting idle, as the case may be, and provide evidence,
reasonably satisfactory to the Commission, that such condition or
event causing same has been resolved. All taxpayers shall submit a
reasonably detailed project timeline to the Commission together with
the Part 2 Application. The provisions of this regulation shall be
further detailed and incorporated into a Contract for tax credits
used in connection with R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6.
6.13 Historic Tax Credit
Apprenticeship Requirements
A. Notwithstanding any laws to
the contrary, any credit allowed under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6
for Hard Construction Costs valued at ten million dollars
($10,000,000) or more shall include a requirement that any contractor
and subcontractor working on the project shall have an apprenticeship
program as defined herein for all apprenticeable crafts that will be
employed on the project as determined at the time of bid. The
Contract entered into with the Division of Taxation shall contain a
covenant to meet the requirements § 6.13 of this Part. At the time
of review of the accountant’s cost certification, the Division of
Taxation shall confirm with the Rhode Island Department of Labor and
Training that the project is/was in compliance with § 6.13 of this
Part and shall not approve tax credits related to any QREs
disqualified due to the Apprenticeship Requirements under R.I. Gen.
Laws § 44-33.6-8. The provisions of this § 6.13 of this Part shall
only apply to contractors and subcontractors with five (5) or more
employees. For purposes of R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6, an
apprenticeship program is one that is registered with and approved by
the United States Department of Labor in conformance with 29 C.F.R. §
29 and 29 C.F.R. § 30.
B. The Rhode Island Department
of Labor and Training must provide information and technical
assistance to affected governmental, quasi-governmental agencies, and
any contractors awarded projects relative to their obligations under
R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6.
C. The Rhode Island Department
of Labor and Training may also impose a penalty on the developer of
up to five hundred dollars ($500) for each calendar day of
noncompliance with R.I. Gen. Laws § 44-33.6-8, as determined by the
director of labor and training. Mere errors and/or omissions shall
not be grounds for imposing a penalty under this § 6.13 of this
Part.
D. Any penalties assessed
under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6 shall be paid to the Rhode
Island general fund and shall not be considered QREs.
E. To the extent that any of
the provisions contained in R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 37-13-3.1 or
37-13-3.2 conflict with the requirements for federal aid contracts,
federal law and regulations shall control.
6.14 Information Requests
A. The Division of Taxation
and its agents, for the purpose of ascertaining the correctness of
any credit claimed under the provisions of this chapter, may examine
any books, papers, records, or memoranda bearing upon the matters
required to be included in the return, report, or other statement,
and may require the attendance of the person executing the return,
report, or other statement, or of any officer or employee of any
taxpayer, or the attendance of any other person, and may examine the
person under oath respecting any matter which the Tax Administrator
or his or her agent deems pertinent or material in determining the
eligibility for credits claimed and may request information from the
Commission, and the Commission shall provide the information in all
cases, to the extent not otherwise prohibited by statute.
B. Submissions to the Rhode
Island Division of Taxation shall include:
1. CPA cost Certification
Report;
2. Rhode Island Form HTC-8016;
3. Schedule of all development
costs - qualified and non-qualified;
4. Schedule of all documents
filed with the Commission, including pictures; and
5. Excel spreadsheet (or
similar program) containing all costs, qualified and nonqualified,
associated with the project. This spreadsheet shall:
a. Be sorted and subtotaled by
the historic cost categories as outlined on the Rhode Island Form
HTC-8016. Subtotals must agree with the line items on the cost
report.
b. All categories in the cost
report shall be itemized separately.
c. The detail shall include
the vendor’s name, amount and date of each invoice. Copies of
invoices may be requested.
d. The spreadsheet shall have
columns for qualified and non-qualified costs.
6.15 Reporting Requirements
A. Each taxpayer requesting
certification of a completed Rehabilitation shall report to the
Commission and the Division of Taxation the following information:
1. The number of total jobs
created;
2. The number of Rhode Island
businesses retained for work;
3. The total amount of QREs;
4. The total cost of materials
or products purchased from Rhode Island businesses; and
5. Such other information
deemed necessary by the Tax Administrator.
B. Any agreements or Contracts
entered into under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6 by the Division of
Taxation, the Commission, or the Rhode Island Commerce Corporation
and the Applicant shall be sent to the Division of Taxation and be
available to the public for Inspection by any person and shall be
published by the Tax Administrator on the Division of Taxation’s
website.
C. By August 15th of each year
the Division of Taxation shall report the name, address, and amount
of tax credit received for each credit recipient (Developer or
initial holder) during the previous state fiscal year to the
governor, the chairpersons of the House and Senate Finance
Committees, the House and Senate Fiscal Advisors, and the Department
of Labor and Training. This report shall be available to the public
for Inspection by any person and shall be published by the Tax
Administrator on the Division of Taxation’s website.
D. By September 1st of each
year the Division of Taxation shall report in the aggregate the
information required under R.I. Gen. Laws § 44-33.6-9(a). This
report shall be available to the public for Inspection by any person
and shall be published by the Tax Administrator on the Division of
Taxation’s website.
E. By September 1, 2018, and
biennially thereafter, the Division of Taxation shall report in the
aggregate the total number of approved projects, project costs, and
associated amount of approved tax credits.
6.16 Historic Preservation Tax
Credit Fund
All Processing Fees collected
pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6 after July 1, 2013 shall
be deposited in a historic preservation tax credit restricted receipt
account within the historic preservation tax credit fund, which shall
be used, to the extent resources are available, to refund or
reimburse the state for any credits certified by the Division of
Taxation.
6.17 Application Guidelines
A. Certifications of
Significance and Rehabilitation - General.
1. Application. Request for
designation of a building as a Certified Historic Structure and of a
proposed Rehabilitation shall be made on the Historic Preservation
Certification Application forms.
a. Part 1 of the application
is used to request certification of historic significance and is
filed with the Commission and shall contain such information as is
required in § 6.17(B)(2) of this Part;
b. Part 2 of the application
is used to request certification of a proposed Rehabilitation plan as
meeting the Standards for Rehabilitation. Part 2 of the application
must be filed with and approved by the Commission prior to entering
into a Contract with the Division of Taxation and shall contain such
information as is required in § 6.17(D)(1) of this Part;
c. Part 3 of the application
is used to request certification of a completed Rehabilitation
project by the Commission;
d. The Part 1, Part 2 and Part
3 applications are submitted to and reviewed by the Commission;
e. In order to obtain an
Assignable Historic Preservation Tax Credit Certificate upon issuance
by the Commission of the Certificate of Completed Work, the Owner
shall file the Accountant’s Certification with the Division of
Taxation. The Owner shall also file with the Division of Taxation a
complete and fully documented Rhode Island Form HTC-8016; and
f. The Owner must also have
entered into a Contract with the Division of Taxation and paid the
Processing Fee described in § 6.9(D) of this Part in order to
qualify for tax credits.
2. Forms. Application forms
are available from the Commission at the Old State House 150 Benefit
Street, Providence, RI 02903; Tel: (401) 222-2678; website:
www.preservation.ri.gov and from the Division of Taxation at One
Capitol Hill, Providence, RI 02908; Tel. (401) 574-8970; website:
www.tax.ri.gov.
3. Coordination with Federal
Filings. If the Applicant also seeks to claim the federal historic
Rehabilitation tax credit, application for the Rhode Island credit
may be made on Parts 1, 2 and 3 of the Historic Preservation
Certification Application used by the national park service, with
such additional forms and certifications as may be requested by the
Commission.
4. Commission and Division of
Taxation Review. The Commission and the Division of Taxation
generally complete reviews of certification requests within thirty
(30) days of receiving a complete, fully documented application.
Where adequate information is not provided, the Commission and/or the
Division of Taxation will notify the Applicant of the additional
information needed to complete the review. The Commission and the
Division of Taxation will adhere to this time period as closely as
possible, but failure to complete a review within the designated
period does not waive or alter any certification requirement or imply
approval. Notwithstanding the foregoing:
a. Within thirty (30) after
receipt of a complete and fully documented application for a
Certificate of Completed Work, the Commission must issue a written
determination either granting or denying a Certificate of Completed
Work; and
b. Within thirty (30) days
after receipt of a complete and fully documented RI Form HTC-8016 and
an Accountant’s Certification and a Certificate of Completed Work,
the Division of Taxation shall issue a written determination as to
the amount of historic preservation tax credit for which a
Substantial Rehabilitation qualifies, conditioned on the Commission
issuing a Certificate of Completed Work.
5. Commission Decisions;
Reliance on Application. Certifications of Part 1, 2, and 3 are only
given in writing by the Executive Director or other duly authorized
representative of the Commission. Certifications of the amount of the
historic tax credit for which the Rehabilitation qualifies are only
given in writing by the Division of Taxation. Decisions with respect
to certifications are made on the basis of the information contained
in the application form and other available information. The
Applicant’s signature on any application form is a representation
to the Commission and to the Division of Taxation that the facts
contained therein are true and correct, and the Commission and the
Division of Taxation are entitled to rely thereon. If information
comes to the attention of the Commission or the Division of Taxation
at any time, up to and including the last day of the applicable
Holding Period, that is materially inconsistent with representations
made in an application, the Commission may deny the requested
certifications or revoke a certification previously given or the
Division of Taxation may terminate the Contract and any Processing
Fees paid thereunder will be forfeited. Such denial or revocation may
be appealed pursuant to the procedures set forth in § 6.18 of this
Part.
B. Certification of Historic
Significance.
1. Consultation. Any Owner may
consult with the Commission to determine whether a property is a
Certified Historic Structure.
2. Part 1 - Application. The
Applicant shall submit Part 1 to the Commission. Such application
form shall be filed according to the instructions accompanying the
application.
3. Review of Application for
Certification of Historic Structure.
a. Scope of Review. The
Commission will determine if the property is:
(1) Listed individually on the
national register of historic places;
(2) Listed individually on the
State Register of Historic Places; or
(3) Located in a Registered
Historic District and certified by either the Commission or the
United States Secretary of the Interior as being of historic
significance to the district.
b. Physical Integrity. The
Commission will determine if the property possesses sufficient
physical integrity to convey its historical significance.
c. Multiple Buildings or
Complex. For purposes of a determination of historic significance,
properties containing more than one building, where the Commission
determines that the buildings have been functionally related
historically to serve an overall purpose, such as a mill complex or a
residence and carriage house, will be treated as a single certified
historic building, whether the property is individually listed in the
national register of historic places or the State Register of
Historic Places or is located within a Registered Historic District.
Buildings that are functionally related historically are those which
have functioned together to serve an overall purpose during the
property’s period of significance.
d. Determination of
Significance to District. Properties within Registered Historic
districts will be evaluated to determine if they contribute to the
historic significance of the district by application of the standards
set forth in § 6.17(B)(3)(c) of this Part.
e. Preliminary Determination
of Eligibility for Listing a Structure. Owners of properties that are
not listed on the national register of historic places or the State
Register of Historic Places may request a written opinion from the
Commission as to whether the property meets the criteria for listing
on the register. Owners of properties that the Commission considers
to be eligible for listing may apply for preliminary certification of
their properties, pursuant to § 6.17(B)(3)(c) of this Part.
Preliminary certifications will become final, and the properties will
become Certified Historic Structures, as of the date of listing on
the national register of historic places or the state register.
Issuance of preliminary certification does not obligate the
Commission to nominate the property. Applicants proceed with
Rehabilitation projects at their own risk; if the historic property
is not listed prior to completion of the project, the preliminary
certification will not become final.
f. Preliminary Determination
of Eligibility for Registering a District. Owners of properties that
are located in potential historic district may request a written
opinion from the Commission as to whether the potential historic
district meets the criteria for being listed as a Registered Historic
District. Owners of properties located in districts that the
Commission considers to be eligible for listing may apply for
preliminary certification of their properties. Applications for
preliminary certification of buildings within eligible historic
districts must show how the district meets the criteria for being
listed as a historic district, and how the property contributes to
the significance of that district, pursuant to § 6.17(B)(3)(c) of
this Part. Preliminary certifications will become final, and the
properties will become Certified Historic Structures, as of the date
of listing the district as a Registered Historic District. Issuance
of preliminary certification does not obligate the Commission to
nominate the potential district. Applicants proceed with
Rehabilitation projects at their own risk; if the historic district
is not listed as a Registered Historic District prior to completion
of the project, the preliminary certification will not become final.
C. Standards for Evaluating
Significance within Registered Historic Districts
1. Evaluations of
Significance. Some historic districts are resources whose
concentration or continuity possess greater historical significance
than many of their individual buildings. These usually are documented
as a group rather than individually. Accordingly, this type of
documentation is not conclusive for the purposes of an evaluation of
the significance of an individual component. The Applicant shall
supplement this documentation using Part 1 of the Historic
Preservation Certification Application, providing information on the
significance of the specific property, as set forth in § 6.17(B)(2)
of this Part.
2. Standards for Evaluation.
The Commission evaluates properties located within Registered
Historic Districts to determine if they contribute to the historic
significance of the district by applying the following standards:
a. A property contributing to
the historic significance of a district is one which by location,
design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling, and association
adds to the district’s sense of time and place and historical
development.
b. A property not
contributing to the historic significance of a district is one which
does not add to the district’s sense of time and place and
historical development; or one where the location, design, setting,
materials, workmanship, feeling and association have been so altered
or have so deteriorated that the overall integrity of the building
has been irretrievably lost.
c. Ordinarily buildings that
have been built within the past fifty (50) years shall not be
considered to contribute to the significance of a district unless a
strong justification concerning their historical or architectural
merit is given or the historical attributes of the district are
considered to be less than fifty (50) years old.
3. If a non-historic surface
material obscures a building’s facade, it may be necessary for the
Owner to remove a portion of the surface material before requesting
certification so that a determination of significance can be made.
After the material has been removed, if the obscured facade has
retained substantial historic integrity and the property otherwise
contributes to the significance of the historic district, it may be
determined to be a Certified Historic Structure.
D. Certifications of
Rehabilitation.
1. Certification of Proposed
Rehabilitation or of Completed Work. Applicants requesting
certification of a proposed Rehabilitation shall comply with the
procedures listed in § 6.17(D)(1)(a) of this Part; Applicants
requesting a Certificate of Completed Work shall comply with the
procedures listed in § 6.17(D)(4) of this Part.
a. Part 2 - Application. An
application for certification of a proposed Rehabilitation shall be
submitted to the Commission prior to the Certified Historic Structure
being Placed-in-Service. Applicants are strongly encouraged to
request the Commission’s review before beginning a Rehabilitation
project. To request review of a proposed Rehabilitation, the
Applicant shall submit Part 2 Application form according to the
instructions accompanying the application. This documentation
includes but is not limited to:
(1) Name and mailing address
of the Owner and, if the Owner holds leasehold title to the Certified
Historic Structure or an identifiable portion thereof, the name and
mailing address of the holder of the fee interest;
(2) Name and address of the
property;
(3) Color photographs of the
property adequate to document the appearance of the building, both on
the Interior and the exterior, and its site and environment before
Rehabilitation;
(4) The Applicant’s estimate
of projected QREs and of Adjusted Basis in the Certified Historic
Structure as of the date of application but no earlier than July 3,
2013;
(5) Signature of the Applicant
and, if the Applicant is not the holder of the fee interest in the
Certified Historic Structure, the signature of the fee Owner as to
the Adjusted Basis in the Certified Historic Structure as of the date
of application but no earlier than July 3, 2013;
(6) Other documentation,
including but not limited to plans, specifications, surveys and/or
structural reports may be required to evaluate Rehabilitation
projects. Where necessary documentation is not provided, review and
evaluation will be delayed and a denial of certification may be
issued on the basis of lack of information. Because the circumstances
of each Rehabilitation are unique, certifications that may have been
granted to other Rehabilitations are not specifically applicable and
may not be relied on by Applicants as applicable to other projects;
and
(7) A reasonably detailed
project timeline, including associated costs.
2. Part 3 - Application. To
request certification of a completed Rehabilitation, the Applicant
shall submit Part 3 of the Historic Preservation Certification
Application, "Request for Certification of Completed Work,"
to the Commission according to the instructions accompanying the
application, and provide documentation to the Commission that the
completed project is consistent with the work described in Part 2.
This documentation includes but is not limited to:
a. Name and mailing address of
the Owner and, if the Owner holds leasehold title to the Certified
Historic Structure or an identifiable portion thereof, the name and
mailing address of the holder of the fee interest;
b. Name and address of the
property;
c. Color photographs of the
property showing the completed Rehabilitation work, including
exterior and interior features and spaces, sufficient to demonstrate
that the completed work is consistent with the Standards for
Rehabilitation. Photographic views after Rehabilitation should
correspond with photographic views submitted in Part 2;
d. Final costs attributed to
the Rehabilitation;
e. The Placed-in-Service date;
and
f. Signature of the Applicant.
3. Certification by Commission
of Proposed Rehabilitation. The Commission shall issue to the
Applicant a written determination either denying or certifying the
proposed Rehabilitation.
4. Certification of Completed
Work. Within thirty (30) days after the Commission’s receipt of a
complete and fully documented application for certification of
completed work, the Commission shall issue to the Applicant a written
determination either denying or certifying the Rehabilitation
"Certificate of Completed Work."
5. Assignable Historic
Preservation Investment Tax Credit Certificate.
a. To request one or more
Assignable Historic Preservation Tax Credit Certificates, the
Applicant shall submit to the Division of Taxation:
(1) Accountant’s
certification of the actual QREs attributed solely to the
Rehabilitation of the certified historic building and the
satisfaction of the Substantial Rehabilitation test;
(2) The Placed-in-Service
date;
(3) A complete and fully
documented Rhode Island Form HTC-8016; and
(4) The certification of
completed work issued by the Commission.
b. Within thirty (30) days
after the Division of Taxation’s receipt of the Accountant’s
Certification, the Rhode Island Form HTC-8016 and the placed
in-service date, the Division of Taxation shall issue to the
Applicant a certification of the amount of historic preservation tax
credit for which the Rehabilitation qualifies and shall issue a
Assignable Historic Preservation Tax Credit Certificate pursuant to
the procedures of § 6.21 of this Part; both of which are conditioned
on the Commission issuing a Certificate of Completed Work.
6. Abandonment of Project.
a. For those projects that
enter into a Contract with the Division of Taxation on or after
August 1, 2013, and five (5) years have elapsed, the Commission and
the Division of Taxation may require the Owner submit evidence that
Substantial Construction has occurred which shall include the
certification of an accountant licensed in the State of Rhode Island
that at least ten percent of the estimated QREs have been incurred.
If the project has not met the criteria of Substantial Construction
the project shall be considered abandoned and shall forfeit the
rights and entitlements to the tax credits and the Processing Fee.
b. At any time after payment
of the Processing Fee and execution of a Contract, the Applicant may
inform the Commission and the Division of Taxation in writing that it
intends to abandon the project or to complete it without compliance
with the Standards for Rehabilitation and that it relinquishes all
claims to the tax credits and the Processing Fee.
E. Scope of Rehabilitation.
For purposes of Commission reviews and certification, a
Rehabilitation project encompasses all work on the interior and
exterior of the certified historic building(s) and its site and
environment, as well as related demolition, new construction or
Rehabilitation work that may affect the historic qualities,
integrity, site, landscape features, and environment of the property.
The Commission will determine if such work is consistent with the
Standards for Rehabilitation - whether or not a credit is claimed for
those costs. However, only those costs that constitute QREs may be
included in the calculation of the historic preservation tax credit.
The Commission and the Division of Taxation may rely on the
Accountant’s Certification regarding the QREs actually incurred
included with the application without independent investigation.
However, the Division of Taxation reserves the right to request
additional documentation and supporting detail to verify QREs,
including but not limited to, the original documents of entry, vendor
lists, payroll record, accounts, and other records.
1. All elements of the
Rehabilitation project shall be consistent with the Standards for
Rehabilitation. Portions of a project that are not in conformance
with the standards may not be exempted from review. In general, an
Applicant undertaking a Rehabilitation will not be held responsible
for Rehabilitation work not part of the current project that occurred
more than five (5) years before the current project began, or
Rehabilitation work not part of the current project that was
undertaken by previous Owners.
2. Consistency with the
Standards for Rehabilitation will be determined on the basis of the
application documentation and other available information by
evaluating the property, as it existed before the beginning of the
Rehabilitation.
F. Determination of
Consistency with Standards for Rehabilitation. The Commission, on
receipt of the complete application describing the completed
Rehabilitation project, shall determine if the project is consistent
with the Standards for Rehabilitation. If the project does not meet
the Standards for Rehabilitation, the Commission shall advise the
Applicant of that fact in writing. Where possible, the Commission
will advise the Applicant of necessary revisions to meet the
Standards for Rehabilitation.
G. Determination of QREs. The
Division of Taxation, upon receipt of the complete and fully
documented Rhode Island Form HTC-8016, shall determine if the costs
attributed to the Rehabilitation meet the criteria of QREs. If any
costs of a project are denied as QREs, the Division of Taxation shall
advise the Applicant of that fact in writing briefly setting forth
the grounds for said denial.
H. Changes after
Determination. Once a proposed or ongoing project has been approved,
substantive changes in the work as described in the application shall
be brought promptly to the attention of the Commission and the
Division of Taxation by written amendment to the application to
ensure continued consistency to the Standards for Rehabilitation.
I. Standards for
Rehabilitation. The Standards for Rehabilitation are the criteria
used to determine if a Rehabilitation qualifies as a Certified
Rehabilitation (36 C.F.R. § 67).
J. Application of Standards
for Rehabilitation. The Standards for Rehabilitation shall be applied
to specific Rehabilitation projects in a reasonable manner taking
into consideration economic and technical feasibility (36 C.F.R. §
67).
K. Quality of Materials and
Work. The quality of materials, craftsmanship, and related new
construction in a Rehabilitation project should be commensurate with
the quality of materials, craftsmanship, and design of the Certified
Historic Structure in question. This standard will be applied in a
reasonable manner taking into account economic and technical
feasibility. Certain treatments, if improperly applied, or certain
materials by their physical properties, may cause or accelerate
physical deterioration of historic buildings. Inappropriate
Rehabilitation measures include, but are not limited to: excessively
abrasive paint removal; improper masonry repointing techniques;
improper exterior masonry cleaning methods; improper introduction of
insulation where damage to historic fabric would result; and
incompatible additions and new construction on historic properties.
In almost all situations, these measures and treatments will result
in denial of certification.
L. Certified Historic
Structure to stabilize and repair weakened structural members and
systems. In these cases, the Commission will consider this extreme
intervention as part of a Certified Rehabilitation if:
1. The necessity for
dismantling is justified in supporting documentation;
2. Significant architectural
features and overall design are retained; and
3. Adequate historic
materials are retained to maintain the architectural and historic
integrity of the overall structure.
4. These standards will be
applied in a reasonable manner taking into account economic and
technical feasibility.
M. All Available Information
Used in Determination. The qualities of a property and its
environment which qualify it as a Certified Historic Structure are
determined by taking into account all available information,
including information derived from the physical and architectural
attributes of the building; these determinations are not limited to
information contained in the State Register of Historic Places
nomination reports.
6.18 Appeals
A. From an action of the
Commission. For matters pertaining exclusively to application, and
certification of historic Rehabilitation projects, any Person
aggrieved by a denial action of the Commission shall notify the
Commission in writing, within thirty (30) days from the date of
mailing of the notice of denial or revocation by the Commission, and
request a hearing relative to the denial or revocation. The
Commission shall, as soon as is practicable, fix a time and place of
hearing. Following the hearing, the Commission shall render a final
decision. Appeals from a final decision of the Commission shall be to
the Rhode Island Superior Court pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws §
42-35-15.
B. Relating to a denial of tax
credit or any portion thereof. Any Person aggrieved by the Division
of Taxation’s denial of a tax credit or tax benefit under this
program shall notify the Division of Taxation in writing, within
thirty (30) days from the date of mailing of the notice of denial of
the tax credit, and request a hearing relative to the denial of the
tax credit. The Division of Taxation shall, as soon as is
practicable, set a time and place for hearing, and shall render a
final decision. The final decision of the Division of Taxation shall
be deemed a final decision of the Tax Administrator. Appeals from a
final decision of the Tax Administrator shall be to the Rhode Island
Sixth (6th) Division District Court pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws
Chapter 8-8 et seq. The taxpayer’s right to appeal to the
district court is expressly made conditional upon prepayment of all
taxes, interest, and penalties, unless the taxpayer files a timely
motion for exemption from prepayment with the district court in
accordance with the requirements imposed pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws §
8-8-26.
6.19 Substantial Rehabilitation;
Qualified Rehabilitation Expenditures
A. Substantial Rehabilitation.
1. A Rehabilitation of
Certified Historic Structure shall be deemed a Substantial
Rehabilitation only if the QREs incurred in the twenty-four (24)
month period selected by the Owner ending within the taxable year in
which the Rehabilitation is Placed-in-Service and beginning no
earlier than July 3, 2013 shall exceed the Adjusted Basis of the
Certified Historic Structure as of the beginning of the twenty-four
(24) month period or July 3, 2013, whichever is later. In the case of
projects involving multiple buildings (except for phased
Rehabilitations addressed in § 6.19(B) of this Part below), the
Substantial Rehabilitation test must be met with respect to each
building separately based on the Adjusted Basis attributable to each
such building and the QREs attributable to each such building. The
twenty-four (24) month period is a Measuring Period for testing
whether the Rehabilitation is a Substantial Rehabilitation. QREs
incurred in connection with the Rehabilitation either before the
beginning of the twenty-four (24) month period, but not prior to July
3, 2013, or after the Rehabilitation is Placed-in-Service but prior
to the end of the taxable year in which the Rehabilitation is
Placed-in-Service may be included in the calculation of the credit
provided the Substantial Rehabilitation test is met. Expenditures
incurred prior to July 3, 2013 are ineligible as QREs, but are
included in the calculation of Adjusted Basis.
2. In the case of any
Rehabilitation that may reasonably be expected to be completed in
phases as set forth in architectural plans and specifications
prepared before the physical work on the Rehabilitation begins, at
the election of the Owner, § 6.19(A) of this Part may be applied by
substituting sixty (60) month period for twenty-four (24) month
period. A Rehabilitation may reasonably be expected to be completed
in phases if it consists of two or more distinct stages of
development. The Commission may review each phase of a Phased Project
as it is presented, and may issue a certificate for completed work
upon completion of each phase. However, an Assignable Historic
Preservation Tax Credit Certificate may be issued only upon
satisfaction of the Substantial Rehabilitation test for the entire
Phased Project. Thereafter, Assignable Historic Preservation Tax
Credit Certificates may be issued upon receipt of a Certificate of
Completed Work for later phases without again having to meet the
Substantial Rehabilitation test. The Applicant may elect to claim the
credit allowable for each completed phase of a Phased Project, upon
receipt from the Division of Taxation of an Assignable Historic
Preservation Tax Credit Certificate, which shall be issued no earlier
than the estimated completion date for such phase set forth in the
Contract. Any credit claimed prior to final certification of the
completed Rehabilitation will be contingent upon final certification
of the completed Rehabilitation.
B. Qualified Rehabilitation
Expenditures (QREs).
1. QREs are those amounts
expended in the Rehabilitation of a Certified Historic Structure
properly capitalized to the building and either:
a. Depreciable under the IRC;
or
b. Made with respect to
property (other than the Principal Residence of the Owner) held for
sale by the Owner.
2. Amounts are properly
capitalized to the building if they are properly includible in
computing the depreciable basis of real property under federal income
tax law. Amounts treated as an expense and deducted in the year paid
or incurred or amounts that are otherwise not added to the basis of
real property do not qualify. Amounts incurred for soft costs -
including, without limitation, architectural and engineering fees,
survey fees, legal expenses, insurance premiums, development fees and
other construction related costs that are added to the depreciable
basis of real property - satisfy this requirement.
3. Expenses that do not
qualify as QREs include, without limitation:
a. The cost of acquiring a
building, an interest in a building (including a leasehold interest)
or land. For this purpose, interest incurred on a construction loan,
the proceeds of which are used for QREs (and which is added to the
basis of the certified historic building), is not treated as a cost
of acquisition.
b. Any expense attributable to
an enlargement of a building. A building is enlarged to the extent
that the total volume of the building is increased. An increase in
floor space resulting from interior remodeling is not considered an
enlargement. If expenditures only partially qualify as QREs because
some of the expenditures are attributable to the enlargement of the
building, the expenditures must be apportioned between the original
portion of the building and the enlargement. The expenditures must be
specifically allocated between the original portion of the building
and the enlargement to the extent possible. If it is not possible to
make a specific allocation of the expenditures, the expenditures must
be allocated to each portion on a reasonable basis. The determination
of a reasonable basis for an allocation depends on factors such as
the type of improvement and how the improvement relates functionally
to the building.
(1) Example: A historic
Rehabilitation project includes a new rear wing. A new
air-conditioning system and a new roof are installed on the building.
A reasonable basis for allocating the expenditures between the
historic building and the new rear wing generally would be the volume
of the historic building (excluding the new wing), served by the
air-conditioning system on the roof, relative to the volume of the
new wing that is served by the air-conditioning system and the roof.
c. Any expense attributable to
the Rehabilitation of a Certified Historic Structure, or a building
located in a Registered Historic District, which is not a Certified
Rehabilitation.
d. Any site work expenses.
e. Any costs of demolition of
adjacent structures.
f. Processing Fees imposed
under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6.
g. Additional expenses that do
not qualify as QREs include, without limitation:
(1) Appliances;
(2) Cabinets;
(3) Carpeting (if tacked in
place and not glued);
(4) Decks (not part of the
original building);
(5) Fencing;
(6) Feasibility studies;
(7) Financing fees;
(8) Furniture leasing
expenses;
(9) Landscaping;
(10) Moving (building) costs
(if part of acquisition);
(11) Outdoor lighting remote
from building;
(12) Parking lot;
(13) Paving;
(14) Planters;
(15) Porches and porticos (not
part of original building);
(16) Retaining walls;
(17) Sidewalks;
(18) Signage;
(19) Storm sewer construction
costs; or
(20) Window treatments.
4. Public Grants. Except in
the case of nonprofit corporations, there shall be deducted for
purposes of calculating the historic preservation tax credit any
funds made available to the Person incurring the QREs in the form of
a direct grant from a federal, state or local governmental entity or
agency or instrumentally thereof.
C. Step in the Shoes.
1. The Owner may take into
account QREs incurred in connection with the same plan of
Rehabilitation by any other person who has or had an interest in the
building. Where QREs are incurred with respect to a building by a
Person (or Persons) other than the Owner, and the Owner acquires the
building or a portion of the building (including a leasehold interest
in the building or a portion thereof) to which the expenditures were
allocable, the Owner acquiring such property will be treated as
having incurred the QREs actually incurred by the transferor,
provided that:
a. The Rehabilitation was not
Placed-in-Service by the transferor; and no credit with respect to
such QREs is claimed by anyone other than the Owner acquiring the
property or that Owner’s Assignee(s).
b. The Adjusted Basis against
which QREs are tested shall be the Adjusted Basis of the transferor
as of the beginning of the Measuring Period, provided that no QREs
incurred before July 3, 2013 may be included in calculating the tax
credits available to the project.
6.20 Determination of Credit
A. The amount of the credit
shall be determined by multiplying the total amount of QREs incurred
in connection with the plan of Rehabilitation by the appropriate
percentage as elected in the Contract. QREs may include expenses in
connection with the Rehabilitation which were incurred prior to the
start of Rehabilitation or of the Measuring Period but not prior to
July 3, 2013. Further, QREs may include expenses incurred prior to
completion of a formal plan of Rehabilitation but not prior to July
3, 2013, provided the expenses were incurred in connection with the
Rehabilitation which was completed.
B. The Division of Taxation
shall certify the amount of QREs. In the case of Phased Projects, the
Division of Taxation shall certify the amount of QREs for each phase.
C. The Division of Taxation
shall also issue an Assignable Historic Preservation Tax Credit
Certificate, which shall certify as to the amount of historic
preservation tax credit for which the Substantial Rehabilitation
qualifies as more fully provided in § 6.21 of this Part.
D. The Division of Taxation
may rely without independent investigation on the Accountant’s
Certification as to the amount of QREs actually incurred and the
satisfaction of Substantial Rehabilitation test. However, the
Division of Taxation reserves the right to review such certifications
and to audit the original documents of entry, vendor lists, payroll
records, accounts or other records supporting such Accountant’s
Certification.
E. If the amount of the credit
exceeds the taxpayer’s tax liability for the taxable year in which
the credit may be claimed, the amount that exceeds the tax liability
may be carried over for credit against the income taxes of such
taxpayer for the next ten (10) taxable years or until the full credit
is used, whichever occurs first.
F. In the case of a
corporation, the historic preservation tax credit is only allowed
against the tax of a corporation included in a consolidated return
that qualifies for the credit and not against the tax of other
corporations that may join in the filing of a consolidated tax
return.
6.21 Assignment of Historic
Preservation Tax Credits
A. Issuance of Assignable
Historic Preservation Tax Credit Certificate to Owner, initial
Assignee, or participant. Upon approval by the Commission of the
Substantial Rehabilitation of a Certified Historic Structure and by
the Division of Taxation of the amount of credit allowed pursuant to
these rules, the Division of Taxation shall issue an Assignable
Historic Preservation Tax Credit Certificate to the Owner or any
eligible Initial Certificate Holder. If the Owner or the participant
is a pass-through entity, or if there are multiple Owners, the
Division of Taxation may issue an Assignable Historic Preservation
Tax Credit Certificate to each participant in such pass-through
entity or each Owner, indicating on the face of such certificate(s)
the amount of the historic preservation tax credit allocable to such
participant. The amount assigned to each participant will be the
amount represented by the Applicant in the application for issuance
of tax credit certification.
B. Determination of Amount of
Credit allocated to Participants in Pass-Through Entities. The amount
allocated to each participant on the Assignable Historic Preservation
Tax Credit Certificate issued to such participant must be either:
1. In proportion to the number
of participants in the Owner; or
2. Determined in accordance
with any allocation method set forth in an Allocation Agreement among
all participants, which may be without regard to their sharing of
other tax or economic attributes of such entity set forth in the
Allocation Agreement. The Division of Taxation shall have no
obligation to confirm the amount stated for each participant in the
application for completed work or to review the Allocation Agreement.
C. Assignment of Certificate.
An Assignable Historic Preservation Tax Credit Certificate may be
assigned to any Person, whether or not such Person has an Ownership
interest in the Certified Historic Structure, provided that no credit
has been claimed based on the Assignable Historic Preservation Tax
Credit Certificate being assigned. The certificate may be assigned by
endorsing the assignment clause set forth on the certificate and
delivery of the original certificate to the Assignee. Assignees of
the credit and their Assignees may further assign the credits,
provided that no credit has been claimed based on the Assignable
Historic Preservation Tax Credit Certificate being assigned.
D. Assignee Recognition of
Credit. The Assignee may use the historic preservation tax credit
only to offset the tax imposed for the taxable year in which the
certified structure or an identifiable portion thereof is
Placed-in-Service, or for taxable years to which the credit is
carried forward. The Assignee may apply the historic preservation tax
credit against taxes imposed on the Assignee until the end of the
tenth (10th) calendar year after the year in which the Substantial
Rehabilitation is Placed-in-Service or until the full credit assigned
is used, whichever occurs first. Fiscal year Assignees may claim the
credit until the expiration of the fiscal year that ends within the
tenth (10th) year after the year in which the Substantial
Rehabilitation is Placed-in-Service.
E. Filing with Tax Return. An
original executed copy of the Assignable Historic Preservation Tax
Credit Certificate shall be attached to the tax return of the Owner,
participant or Assignee who desires to claim the credit. A
participant of a pass-through entity who transfers its interest in
the entity must also endorse and deliver the Assignable Historic
Preservation Tax Credit Certificate to the transferee if the
transferee desires to claim the historic preservation tax credit.
F. Notification of Assignment
to Division of Taxation. An Assignor of all or any portion of the
historic preservation tax credit shall notify the Division of
Taxation in writing within thirty (30) calendar days following the
effective date of such assignment. Attached to such written
notification (the Notification of Assignment) shall be:
1. A copy of the Assignable
Historic Preservation Tax Credit Certificate, endorsed to the
Assignee. The original certificate shall not be included with the
Notification of assignment, which must be retained by the Assignee
and attached to the Assignee’s tax return for the year with respect
to which the historic preservation tax credit is claimed.
2. A copy of the Certificate
of Completed Work issued by the Commission.
3. The name, address and
telephone number of the Assignor and of the Assignee.
4. The taxpayer identification
number or social security number of the Assignor and the Assignee.
5. For non-resident
corporations, partnerships, LLCs, or other entities, the name and
address of such entity’s registered agent in the state of Rhode
Island and evidence of qualification to do business in Rhode Island.
G. Multiple Assignees;
Reissuance of Certificate. If an Assignable Historic Preservation Tax
Credit Certificate has not been used in whole or in part, and the
holder desires to assign its interest in the credit to one or more
Assignee(s), the holder must make a request of the Division of
Taxation to reissue the original certificate in such number of
certificate(s) as the holder desires. The request must be made in
writing, must specify the number of new certificates desired and the
amount to be specified on each certificate, and must attach the
original certificate for cancellation by the Division of Taxation.
H. Treatment of Proceeds of
Assignment for State Tax Purposes. The Assignor of all or a portion
of the historic tax credit shall not recognize any state income tax
under the provisions of R.I. Gen. Laws Title 44 with respect to the
proceeds of such assignment. The Assignor of any credit shall attach
a copy of the Assignable Historic Preservation Tax Credit Certificate
to its tax return to evidence that such proceeds are not subject to
state income tax. If the historic preservation tax credit is
subsequently recaptured under R.I. Gen. Laws § 44-33.6-4(h), revoked
or adjusted, the Assignor’s tax calculation for the year of
revocation, recapture, or adjustment shall be increased by the total
amount of the sales proceeds, if any, without proration, as a
modification under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-30. In the event that
the Assignor is not a natural person, the Assignor’s tax
calculation under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapters 44-11, 44-13 (other than
with respect to the tax imposed under R.I. Gen. Laws § 44-13-13),
44-14, 44-17, or 44-30 as applicable, for the year of revocation,
recapture, or adjustment, shall be increased by including the total
amount of the sales proceeds, if any, without proration.
I. Administrative Fees. The
Commission and/or the Division of Taxation may assess reasonable
administrative fees for issuing multiple Assignable Historic
Preservation Tax Credit Certificates or for reissuing certificates.
6.22 Processing Fees and Contracts
of Guaranty
A. Within thirty (30) days of
the date of Part 2 certification, the Applicant shall pay to the
Division of Taxation a non-refundable Processing Fee equal to three
percent (3%) of the estimated QREs and shall enter into a Contract
with the Division of Taxation.
B. The Contract will guarantee
the amount of tax credit as the lesser of:
1. The amount specified in the
Contract; or
2. The actual QREs as verified
by the Division of Taxation multiplied by the applicable tax credit
percentage as provided in § 6.7 of this Part, provided that the
project’s Substantial Construction activities are commenced within
twelve (12) months from the certification date of the Part 2
Application, that the project has not Remained Idle, and that the tax
credits are not otherwise revoked, forfeited, recaptured or
disallowed pursuant to the express provisions of this regulation.
C. The Contract shall be
assignable:
1. to an Affiliate of the
Person incurring the QREs, without consent from the Division of
Taxation;
2. to a banking institution as
defined by R.I. Gen. Laws § 44-14-2 or credit union as defined by
R.I. Gen. Laws § 44-15-1.1(1), without consent from the Division of
Taxation;
3. to a Person, firm,
partnership, trust, estate, LLC, corporation (whether for profit or
nonprofit) or other business entity that incurs QREs for the
Substantial Rehabilitation of Certified Historic Structures or some
identifiable portion of a structure, with such assignment to be
approved by the Division of Taxation, which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld or conditioned; or
4. to any other Person, firm,
partnership, trust, estate, LLC, corporation (whether for profit or
nonprofit) or other business entity that is approved by the Division
of Taxation, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or
conditioned.
6.23 Restrictive Covenant;
Recapture
A. Restrictive covenant. Upon
issuance of a Certificate of Completed Work, the Owner shall cause to
be recorded in the applicable land evidence records a restrictive
covenant pursuant to which:
1. During the Holding Period,
no alteration to the Certified Historic Structure will be made
without the Commission’s approval and in a manner consistent with
the Standards for Rehabilitation;
2. The Certified Historic
Structure may not become Exempt from Real Property Tax; and
3. The Commission and/or the
Division of Taxation shall be granted the right to one or more
Inspections during the Holding Period to confirm matters represented
in the Historic Preservation Certification Application and to review
any alterations. If the Owner is the holder of leasehold title, the
fee Owner of the Certified Historic Structure must also execute the
restrictive covenant.
B. Recapture. No credit may be
claimed with respect to property that is Exempt from Real Property
Tax. Any credit claimed under the Act shall be recaptured in full (by
increasing the taxpayer’s tax for the year by the total amount of
historic preservation tax credit actually used against the tax) if,
within twenty-four (24) months after the issuance of a Certificate of
Completed Work, the property becomes Exempt from Real Property Tax.
The Assignor, if any, of any recaptured credit shall recognize income
in the amount of the proceeds of the assignment upon any recapture of
the credit. Recapture of the credit may be appealed to the Division
of Taxation in accordance with § 6.18 of this Part.
C. Liability for Recapture. In
the event that tax credits that are subject to recapture have been
transferred or assigned, the state will pursue its recapture remedies
and rights against the Assignor or transferor of the tax credits or
any other interested or responsible parties. No redress shall be
sought against Assignees or transferees of such credits provided they
acquired the tax credits by way of an arms-length transaction, for
value, and without notice of violation, fraud or misrepresentation.
It will be presumed that any transferee or Assignee who is an
Affiliate or a participant of the Assignor has notice of violation,
fraud or misrepresentation and did not acquire the tax credits in an
arms-length transaction.
6.24 Inspection Rights
A. Commission’s and Division
of Taxation’s Inspection Rights. The Commission or the Division of
Taxation shall have the right at reasonable times to make an
Inspection and to enter upon any property that is the subject of an
application for certification, whether the Rehabilitation is
proposed, ongoing, or completed, and for the entire Holding Period
following issuance of a Certificate of Completed Work, to verify that
the Rehabilitation is as represented and that no unpermitted
alterations or changes are made after issuance of a Certificate of
Completed Work.
B. Commission’s and Division
of Taxation’s Inspection Rights to Deny or Revoke Credit. If
information comes to the attention of the Commission at any time up
to and including the last day of the Holding Period that is
materially inconsistent with representations made in an application,
the Commission may deny the requested certification or revoke a
certification previously given. If information comes to the attention
of the Division of Taxation at any time up to and including the last
day of the Holding Period that is materially inconsistent with
representations made in the Accountant’s Certification or any
supporting materials, the Division of Taxation may revoke the
Assignable Historic Tax Credit Certificate and cancel the Contract
for tax credits and any Processing Fees paid thereunder shall be
forfeited, and the Applicant shall forfeit the rights and
entitlements to any remaining tax credits. If any tax credits have
been claimed by any taxpayer based on an Assignable Historic
Preservation Tax Credit Certificate that has been revoked or a
Contract that has been canceled, the Person who filed the
Accountant’s Certification shall pay to the Division of Taxation an
amount equal to the tax credits issued. There shall be no adjustment
to the tax credit claimed by the taxpayer if a taxpayer acquired the
Assignable Historic tax Credit Certificate, directly or indirectly,
from the Owner or a participant in the Owner without notice of the
materially inconsistent information upon which the certificate or
Contract has been revoked.
6.25 Sunset
No credits shall be
authorized to be reserved or contract entered into pursuant to R.I.
Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6 on or after the established date in R.I.
Gen. Laws § 44-33.6-11 or upon the exhaustion of the maximum
aggregate credits, whichever comes first.