280-RICR-20-70-13
280-RICR-20-70-13. Materialmen - Pay When Paid Remittance Method (version Adoption, 01/07/2002 to 03/15/2018)
STATE OF RHODE ISLAND - DIVISION OF TAXATION
SALES AND USE TAX
REGULATION SU 02-145
MATERIALMEN - "PAY WHEN PAID REMITTANCE METHOD"
I. General Rule
Retailers of tangible personal property must remit tax on the
entire amount of the gross receipts from a transaction on the
return for the period in which the transaction takes place. The
"pay when paid" provisions allows certain retailers of building
materials (with respect to such materials) an exception to this
general rule beginning with sales made on or after January 1,
2003.
II. Definitions
A materialman, for purposes of the "pay when paid" provision,
is a retailer of lumber who is engaged in the business primarily
of selling lumber and building supplies to contractors to be used
in the construction, erection, alteration, repairing of buildings
or other structures or in the making of any other improvements on
land or the preparation thereof, and whose lumber and building
materials comprise at least fifty percent (50%) of their total
sales and who may file a notice of intention to claim a lien
pursuant to chapter 28 of title 34 for the materials sold.
Building materials means materials that are incorporated as an
improvement or repair to real property. The term also includes
tools and other items that are used to improve real property.
The term contractor includes a general contractor, a
subcontractor, a repairman, and a property owner acting as his or
her own general contractor.
III. Qualifying for "Pay When Paid" Status
A retailer seeking Division of Taxation permission to collect
and remit sales tax on a qualifying transaction when actually paid
by a contractor must file an application by February 1 of each
year and demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Tax Administrator
that for six (6) consecutive months within the most recent twelve
(12) month period that:
The retailer is primarily engaged in selling lumber and
building materials to contractors, subcontractors, or
repairmen; and
At least 50% of the retailer's total sales were sales of
lumber and bulding materials to contractors; and
The retailer is authorized under Chapter 28 of Title 34 to
file mechanic's lien on real property for material sold.
A retailer seeking to qualify for "Pay When Paid" must file
Form AMP by February 1 of each year.
IV. In-House Credit Only
The provisions of the "pay when paid" method relate only to
the in-house credit extended by the materialman. In the event
that a materialman finances any portion of the receipts or
consideration from a sale, including any tax due thereon, directly
or indirectly, with any person (other than a contractor,
subcontractor or repairman) whether by factoring or any other
means, then the materialman shall be deemed to have received
payment of such receipts from such contractor, subcontractor or
repairman and shall be required to pay over tax on such sales with
the next return due.
V. Record-Keeping
In addition to the usual record-keeping requirements for
retailers, a materialman using the "pay when paid" method must
keep the following records for each sale made:
1. The date of the sale;
2. Proof that the sale meets the qualifications for the "pay
when paid" method;
3. The amount of credit, if any, extended by the materialman
to the contractor for each sale;
4. The terms for payment of the purchase price or repayment
of any credit; and
5. The date or dates on which the purchase price is paid or
the credit is repaid, in whole or in part, and the amount
of each payment or repayment.
The records, along with the approval letter from the Tax
Division for each year the materialman qualifies to use this
method, must be kept for three years from the date the tax on each
sale is paid over to the Tax Division in full; provided, however,
that the Tax Administrator may require they be kept for a longer
period.
VI. Tax Due Within One Year After Sale
If a materialman does not collect the full tax on a
transaction qualifying for "pay when paid" treatment within a year
from the date of the transaction, the materialman must remit any
remaining tax due on the full gross receipts (whether or not full
payment for the tangible personal property has been received) with
the return for the period that includes the date that is the one
year anniversary of the transaction.
R. GARY CLARK
TAX ADMINISTRATOR
EFFECTIVE: FEBRUARY 1, 2002