410-RICR-20-00-13
410-RICR-20-00-13. Provisional Voting (version Technical Revision, 03/22/2012 to 03/22/2012)
RULES AND REGULATIONS
FOR PROVISIONAL
VOTING
As Amended:
08/23/2006
02/22/2012
Promulgated
by order of
The Rhode Island State Board of Elections
Frank J. Rego, Chairman
RULES & REGULATIONS
FOR PROVISIONAL
VOTING ADOPTED BY THE
RHODE ISLAND BOARD OF ELECTIONS
The Rhode Island Board of Elections hereby amended the within rules and regulations
relating to provisional
voting pursuant
to and in accordance with the Help America
Vote Act of
2002 ("HAVA'')
(P.L. 107-252) and sections 17-7-5 et seq.- and 17-19-24.1 et seq. of the Rhode
Island General Laws of 1956, as amended
Said rules and regulations were amended pursuant
to the Administrative
Procedures Act
(R.I.G.L. §42-35 et seq.) and are available for public
inspection
at the offices of the Rhode
Island Board of Elections, 50 Branch Avenue, Providence, Rhode Island
Section 1.
Purpose
The within rules and regulations were adopted by the Board of Elections for the purpose
of amending the procedure
for the casting, certification
and tabulation
of provisional
ballots
pursuant to the requirements
of the Help America Vote Act of 2002, hereinafter referred to as
("HA VA") and to satisfy the requirements of voter identification at the polling places on election
day in the state of Rhode Island.
Section 2.
Definitions
Ballot
Identification
Number
or Ballot
ID No. shall mean the number
appearing
on a
"Provisional
Ballot Application"
and which is unique to the application.
The number shall be
used by election officials to process an individual's
provisional ballot and shall be used by the
individual to determine the disposition of his/her ballot.
The identity of the individual assigned
the number shall be confidential.
Board of Canvassers or Local Board shall mean the board of canvassers in a city or town.
Board of Elections or State Board shall mean the Rhode Island Board of Elections.
CVRS shall mean "Central Voter Registration System" which identifies voters statewide.
Disqualified Ballot shall mean a provisional ballot executed by an individual who is ineligible to
vote in the election that the ballot was cast or a provisional ballot that is inserted into the voting
machine.
Election Official shall include the Board of Elections and its designees, the Local Canvassing
Authority and its designees, including but not limited to, Moderator/W ardens, Clerks and
Supervisors.
Federal Office shall mean President of the United States, Vice President, Senator, Representative,
or Presidential Delegate to the Congress.
1
Federal
Offices Only Ballot shall mean a ballot executed by an individual who is deemed eligible
to vote for federal offices only in the election at which the ballot was cast.
Full Ballot shall mean a ballot executed by an individual who is deemed eligible to vote for all
offices and questions appearing on the ballot in the election at which the ballot was cast.
Provisional
Ballot shall mean a ballot cast by an individual meeting the eligibility requirements
set forth in these rules and regulations.
Provisional
Ballot
Application
shall
mean
the
documents
prescribed
in these
rules
and
regulations and executed by a voter seeking to cast a provisional ballot and used by the local board
to determine the disposition of a provisional ballot.
Provisional
Ballot Voter Registration
form shall mean a generic form which will be used in lieu
of a Rhode Island Voter Registration form.
Voter Identification
shall mean an acceptable form of identification to validate a voters identity in
accordance with RIGL 17-19-24.2
Voting District
or Precinct
shall mean the geographical
subdivision within a city/town assigned
to voters pursuant to §17-11-1.
Section 3.
Voter Information
- Public Po stine
Election officials at each precinct shall publicly post on the day of each election voting
information that shall include:
a)
a sample version of the ballot used in the election;
b)
information
regarding
the date of the election
and the hours during which the
polling places are open;
c)
instructions
on how to cast a vote and instructions
on how to cast a provisional
ballot;
d) instructions for mail registrants and first-time voters;
e)
general information
on voting rights and prohibitions
regarding acts of fraud and
misrepresentation
under Federal
and State law, information
on the right of an
individual to cast a provisional ballot and instructions on how to contact an election
official if an individual's
rights have been violated.
Section 4.
Provisional
Votine -Information
A. Categories
(multiple
categories
may apply)
An individual shall cast a provisional ballot if:
Category 1 - The individual declares that he/she is a registered voter in the precinct
but is
informed by an election official on election day that the individual's
name does not appear
2
on the official list of registered voters for the precinct or the that the individual's
name is
listed in another precinct of the city/town. Except voters who file voter affirmation forms
under RI.G.L
17-9.1-16.
Category 2 - The official list of registered
voters indicates the voter has applied for a
mail/emergency
ballot; or
Category 3 - An election official asserts that the individual is not eligible to vote (including
partisan and non-partisan primaries); or
Category 4 - The individual is unable to provide the required voter identification at the time
of voting.
B. Information
An individual casting a provisional ballot shall receive a
"Notice - Provisional
Voting Information"_documentJrom
an election official.
The
"Notice
- Provisional
Voting
Information"
document
shall include
the
following
information:
1) disposition of an individual's
provisional ballot shall be:
a)
counted as a full ballot if an individual is a qualified registered voter in
the city/town and precinct;
b)
federal
offices
only will be counted
if the individual
is a qualified
registered voter in the city/town
and proper congressional
district, but
not the precinct; or
c)
the ballot will be disqualified if the individual is not a qualified
registered voter in city/town or is in the wrong congressional district in
which the individual casts his/her ballot;
or
d) the ballot will be disqualified if it is determined that the individual is a
first-time voter who has registered to vote by mail after
January 1, 2003 and has not submitted the required form of
identification to the local board by 4:00 P.M. on the day following the
election; or
e)
the ballot will be disqualified if it is determined that the individual's
signature on the provisional ballot application does not reasonably match
the signature on the individual's
most current voter registration
document. First time voters in Section 4B( d) are not covered by this
section.
f)
if the individual
has cast a mail ballot, emergency
ballot or military
ballot in the same election the ballot will be disqualified; and
2)
Instructions on how the individual may determine the disposition of his/her ballot,
3
Section 5.
including
whether
or
not
the
vote
was
counted
and
the
reason
for
any
disqualification
3) Information
stating that the provisional
ballot will be disqualified
if it is inserted
into the voting machine.
Provisional Ballot Application And Instructions
A. Provisional Ballot Application
The "Provisional Ballot Application"
shall include the following:
Section 1:
•
Board of canvassers
disposition
area, where the board of canvassers
indicates the disposition of the provisional ballot.
•
A location for an election official to include the name of the city/town
and precinct number where the ballot is being cast; and
Section 2
•
Provisional Ballot Voter Registration Form
•
Ballot ID number
•
Voter Attestation clause, where the provisional voter shall attest that
he/she is a registered voter in the city/town & precinct and is eligible to
vote in the election and acknowledges that inserting a provisional ballot
into the voting machine will result in its disqualification;
•
A location for the voter to sign;
•
A location for the date of the election;
•
A location for an election official to cite the reason an individual has
been given a provisional ballot; and sign and attest to the provisional
voter's signature.
•
Primary election only section, where the clerk MUST indicate which
political party ballot was requested by the provisional voter.
•
A secondary location for the local board to indicate the disposition of the
provisional ballot.
Section 3 "Provisional Ballot Receipt" ("Tear-Of(Receipt")
shall include:
•
the ballot identification number; and
•
instructions on how the individual may determine whether his/her vote
was counted and to advise the provisional voter to contact his/her local
board of canvassers on/or before the close of business the next business
day to provide information to help qualify the provisional ballot.
4
The Board of Elections may include any additional items on the "Provisional
Ballot
Application" consistent with state or federal laws.
B. Instructions For Casting A Provisional Ballot
1) An individual
who casts a provisional
ballot
shall receive
from a election
official the "Notice - Provisional Voting Information",
and a provisional ballot
application.
2) Each provisional voter shall complete and submit the voter portion of the
"Provisional Ballot Application" to an election official.
3)
The election official upon completing section "2" shall provide the individual a
ballot labeled "Provisional",
a ballot secrecy sleeve and a provisional
ballot
envelope that has printed instructions on how to cast a provisional ballot.
The
election official shall then direct the individual to a privacy booth.
4)
The individual
shall "vote"
his/her provisional
ballot by using the marking
device provided,
connecting
the head and tail of the arrow on the computer
ballot next to the party, candidate, write-in candidate or ballot question, as is
applicable, for whom the voter wishes to cast his/her ballot (Note: A provisional
ballot that is incorrectly marked by the voter shall be returned to the election
official. The ballot will be marked void by the election official and deposited in
the receptacle for void ballots.
The individual will then be issued a new ballot
labeled 'Provisional'.)
Upon completing
the ballot the individual
shall place the ballot in the
"Provisional
Ballot Envelope"
and seal the envelope containing the voted
ballot. The individual will then return the "Provisional
Ballot Application"
that includes the sealed provisional ballot envelope and affixed application
to the election official who shall confirm that the city/town
and precinct
number
is entered
onto the provisional
ballot
application
and remove
Section 5 (the provisional
ballot receipt) and present it to the voter, who
shall retain
the "Provisional
Ballot
Receipt"
as well as the "Notice
-
Provisional
Voting
Information."
The
election
official
shall
place
the
"Provisional Ballot Envelope" into the receptacle for provisional ballots.
Section 6.
Processin2: and Certifvin2: Provisional Ballots
Provisional ballots cast at a precinct shall be transmitted to the board of canvassers in each
city/town pursuant to the manner prescribed by the Board of Elections.
Said ballots shall be
processed and certified by the board of canvassers in the city/town in which they were cast.
5
A. Processing Provisional Ballots
The local board shall process the provisional ballots cast in the city/town in the following
manner.
1) Upon receipt of the provisional ballot receptacles from each precinct the local board
shall separate, sort by precinct and secure said ballot receptacles.
2)
On a precinct by precinct basis the local board shall proceed to open the provisional
ballot receptacles and remove the "Provisional Ballot Envelopes." The local board
shall verify that each envelope has the correct city/town and precinct ID number-,-
The local board shall determine the disposition of each provisional ballot within
each precinct pursuant to the requirements and procedures set forth in Subsection
6(B).
3) By 4:00 P.M. the day following
the election
the local board will accept
any
additional information that the provisional ballot voter submits and determine the
disposition
of the provisional
ballot and enter the required
information
into the
CVRS and shall:
a)
Detach and retain Section 2, Provisional Ballot Voter Registration Form,
Voter Attestation of the "Provisional Ballot Application"
(Note:
Section
1
shall remain affixed to the "Provisional Ballot Envelope"; see Subsections
6(A)(4) of these rules and regulations for instructions on processing Section
2 of the "Provisional Ballot Application");
b)
The local board
shall sort the provisional
ballots
cast at a precinct
by
disposition (i.e. all qualified "Full Ballots" on top followed by all qualified
ballots
for "Federal
Offices
Only")
and place the qualified
provisional
ballots
into
the
provisional
ballot
receptacle
from
which
they
were
delivered.
Disqualified ballots are retained and stored at the local board for
22 months.
c)
When the certification process is completed for each precinct the local board
shall sort the provisional ballot receptacles in order by precinct and transfer
them to the Board of Elections
by 4:00 P.M. the second day following the
election.
4)
After Section 2 - Provisional
Ballot Voter Registration
Form and the provisional
ballot data is entered into the CVRS the local board shall file Section 2 in the same
manner as other RI Voter Registration
forms. Section 2, Voter Attestation
of the
"Provisional Ballot Application"
will be sealed in an envelope labeled "Provisional
Ballots - Attestation" which shall remain sealed for twenty-two
(22) months after
the date of the election.
B. Certifying Provisional Ballots
6
The local board shall determine
the disposition
of a provisional
ballot per Sec 4(a) as
follows:
1) If the individual's
name, date of birth and city/town can be reasonably identified in
Section 2 - Provisional
Ballot Voter Registration
Form of the "Provisional
Ballot
Application"
in the CVRS the individual shall be an eligible voter in the city/town
and vote pursuant to (a) or (b) below.
a)
When the street address on the "Provisional Ballot Application"
matches the
street address on the CVRS or the street address on the "Provisional
Ballot
Application"
is in the same precinct as the street address on the CVRS.
the
local board shall indicate
on Section
1 - Provisional
Ballot Application
"Full Ballot," unless the individual requested a mail/emergency
ballot.
b)
When the street address on the "Provisional
Ballot Application"
does not
match the street address on the CVRS
and the street address is located
outside of the precinct where the provisional ballot was cast the local board
shall indicate on Section 1 - Provisional Ballot Application "Federal Offices
Only," except in the City of Providence,
where the street address on the
"Provisional
Ballot Application"
does not match the street address on the
CVRS
and
is
located
outside
the
Congressional
District
where
the
provisional ballot was cast, the individual shall be
eligible to cast a ballot
for the offices of United States President, Vice President
and Senator, the
local board shall so indicate on Section 1 - Provisional Ballot Application,
unless the individual requested a mail/emergency
ballot.
2)
If the name, date of birth and city/town in Section 2 - Provisional Ballot Voter
Registration
form
matches
the name,
date of birth
and city/town
with
an
individual who has surrendered
or rescinded his/her mail ballot or emergency
ballot for the same election to the local or state board, and the CVRS system
confirms surrender or rescinding of said ballot the local board shall determine
the disposition
of the provisional
ballot in the same manner as B(l)
of this
section.
3) If the name, date of birth and city/town on the Section 2 - Provisional Ballot Voter
Registration form matches the name, date of birth and city/town with an individual
who has requested
and cast a mail/emergency
ballot and the CVRS confirms the
receipt of the ballot the local board shall indicate "disqualified"
on Section
1-
Provisional
Ballot
Application,
and place the "Disqualified
Provisional
Ballot
Envelopes"
cast within
a city/town
into
a
sealed
container
for storage
in
accordance with §17-19-39.1.
4)
If on the "Provisional
Ballot Application"
the reason for casting the provisional
ballot
is "Voter
did not present
required
identification,"
the local board
shall
compare the voter's signature on record with the signature on the provisional ballot
with consideration
of the natural variations of signatures, the lapse of time between
7
signatures,
disparities
between
electronically
recorded
keypad
signatures
and
handwritten
signatures,
as well as other factors that may distort signatures, and if
any similarities
exist, the local board
shall then qualify
the provisional
ballot
according to the criteria indicated in Section 6(B) of these rules & regulations,
and
the local board shall indicate the disposition on Section 1 of the Provisional Ballot
Application.
If the local board determines that no similarities exist, the local board shall make
every effort to contact the voter in question immediately
following its preliminary
determination to allow the voter the opportunity to prove his/her identity by:
1)
Presentment of any ID to the local board;
2)
Signing a new voter registration card at the local board of canvassers that
reasonably matches the signature on the provisional ballot or;
3)
Any other means acceptable to the local board.
If the
local
board
determines
that
the
signatures
are not the
same,
and the
provisional voter's identity is not otherwise confirmed, the provisional ballot shall
be disqualified.
This
section
excludes
first time voters
who
registered
to vote by mail after
1/1/2003, because they have not provided the necessary proof of identification
and
are listed as identification required on the pollbook. These voters must submit proof
of identification to the local board by 4:00 P.M. on the day following the election.
If no identification
is presented,
the local board shall indicate "Disqualified"
on
Section I of the Provisional Ballot Application, and place the "Disqualified"
ballot
into the "Disqualified
Provisional
Ballot
Envelope".
"Disqualified
Provisional
Ballot" envelopes cast within a city/town must be placed into a sealed container for
storage
in accordance
with
17-19-39.1.
The comparison
of signatures
is not
allowed for voters who registered
to vote by mail after 1/1/2003 and have not
provided the required identification.
5)
If on the "Provisional
Ballot Application:"
the reason for casting the provisional
ballot is "PRIMARY
ONLY:
The voter claims he/she is unaffiliated
or affiliated
with a different party than indicated on the precinct voting list" the ballot shall be
qualified
if the voter cast a ballot his/her party affiliation
or if the voter was
unaffiliated.
The provisional ballot shall be disqualified if the voter was a member
of another party.
6) If the individual's
name, date of birth and city/town
in Section 2 - Provisional
Ballot Yoter Registration
Form of the "Provisional
Ballot Application"
cannot be
reasonably identified in the CYRS, the local board shall indicate "disqualified"
on
Section 1 - Provisional Ballot Application,
and place the "Disqualified
Provisional
Ballot Envelopes"
cast within a city/town
into a sealed container
for storage in
accordance with §17-19-39.1.
Section 7.
Tabulation Of Provisional Ballots
8
A. Provisional Ballots Cast At A Precinct
Provisional ballots cast at a precinct and certified pursuant to Section 6 shall be transmitted
by the local board to the state board for tabulation.
Upon receipt
of all of the eligible
provisional ballots cast in a city/town the state board shall:
1) Separate the "Provisional Ballot Envelopes" into the following categories:
a)
"Full Ballots";
b)
"Federal Offices Only"; and
2)
To protect
voter
privacy,
the
state
board
shall open
all "Provisional
Ballot
Envelopes" certified as "Full Ballots" and separate each ballot from its "Provisional
Ballot Envelope" and:
- tabulate all "Full Ballots" and
- upon completion
of the tabulation process the state board shall place the
ballots and the
"Provisional
Ballot Envelopes"
into a sealed container that
shall be returned to the local board for storage in accordance with §17-19-
39.1.
3)
To protect
voter
privacy,
the
state
board
shall open
all "Provisional
Ballot
Envelopes"
certified as
"Federal Offices Only" and separate each ballot from its
"Provisional Ballot Envelope" and:
- tabulate all "Federal Offices Only" ballots and
- upon completion
of the tabulation process the state board shall place the
ballots and the
"Provisional
Ballot Envelopes"
into a sealed container that
shall be returned to the local board for storage in accordance with §17-19-
39.1.
4) Upon completion of the tabulation of all "Full" and "Federal Offices Only" ballots
the state board shall add the number of provisional votes cast to the Election Day
precinct results.
B. Provisional Ballots cast as Mail Ballots
Mail ballots of first-time registrants received at the Board of Elections that do not include
the required identification
shall be a provisional ballot and "disqualified"
unless the required
identification
is received by 9:00 P.M. on election day at the local board or the Board of
Elections.
If the local board or the state board receives the required identification
the ballot
shall be counted and processed as a mail ballot.
Section 8.
Access To Provisional Ballot Information
A. Access System To Determine Disposition Of Ballot
1) The Board of Elections
shall maintain a website with a "link" which allows the
Rrovisional voter to enter his/her last name and "Ballot ID No."
to access the
aisposition of his/her ballot which shall be:
9
a)
"Counted - Full Ballot"; or
b)
"Counted - President/Vice President and US Senator (Providence Only): or
c)
"Counted - Federal Offices Only" and the reason for the disposition; or
d)
"Disqualified - Ballot Not Counted" and the reason for the disposition.
2)
If the provisional voter is unable to access the Board of Elections website he/she
may contact the Board of Elections at (40 I) 222-2345 and provide his/her last name
and "Ballot ID No." to obtain the information referenced in Section 8(A)(1).
B. Confidentiality
of Provisional Ballots
Access to information
about an individual
provisional
ballot shall be restricted
to the
individual who cast the ballot.
Election officials during the casting, transmittal,
certification
and tabulation of provisional ballots shall take all necessary precautions to protect the security
and confidentiality
of each ballot to ensure that information related to the ballot, including its
disposition, shall be restricted to the individual who cast the ballot.
Section 9.
Implementation
The Board of Elections shall promulgate procedures and forms necessary to implement the
within rules and regulations required by the Help America Vote Act of 2002 and the Rhode Island
General Laws.
These rules and regulations were adopted at a meeting of the State Board of Elections held
on the Twenty-second
day of February,
2012 pursuant
to the Administrative
Procedures
Act
RI.G.L.
42-35-1, et seq.
Rhode Island Board of Elections
Frank 1. Rego, Chairman
Date
Robert Kando, Executive Director
Date
10