410-RICR-20-00-25
410-RICR-20-00-25. Rules and Regulations Establishing Vote-by-Mail Ballot Drop Boxes (version Amendment, 07/15/2021 to 01/04/2022)
1.1 Purpose
The purpose for these Rules
and Regulations is to provide mail ballot voters with an alternative
method for the submission of ballots to the Board of Elections for
tabulation in regularly scheduled biennial primaries and elections,
and special primaries, special elections, and special referendums by
establishing Drop Box receptacles in each city and town in the State
of Rhode Island during regularly scheduled biennial primaries and
elections, and within cities and towns holding a special primary,
special election, or special referendum, and to address the need to
offer an alternative method of transmitting the mail ballots to the
Board on a timely basis under the requirements of R.I. Gen. Laws §
17-20-16.
1.2 Definitions
A. “Drop box”
shall mean a locked and secure container that shall serve as a
receptacle for the receipt of mail and emergency ballots cast by
voters under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 17-20 during regularly scheduled
biennial primaries and elections, and special primaries, special
elections, and special referendums (hereinafter “Election
Day”). Every Drop Box established by the Board shall be deemed
to be the property of the Board and shall be available to the public
beginning twenty (20) days prior to Election Day and twenty-four (24)
hours per day and seven (7) days per week throughout this period if
established outside the municipal building, and during the normal
business hours of the facility if established inside the municipal
building. All Drop Boxes must be accessible on Election Day from 7
A.M. through 8 P.M. (except for New Shoreham which shall be available
from 9 A.M. through 8 P.M.), in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws §§
17-18-10 and 17-18-11.
B. “Sealed certification
envelope” shall mean the envelope described under R.I. Gen.
Laws §17-20-21 that is provided to the mail ballot applicant by
the Secretary of State for purposes of returning by mail the
completed ballot to the Board of Elections. The Sealed Certification
Envelope includes the certification provision set forth under R.I.
Gen. Laws § 17-20-21.
C. “Secure ballot
transfer device” shall mean a lockable bag or container in
which ballots deposited at a Drop Box shall be placed for purposes of
transporting to the Board of Elections. Said device shall remain
locked while in transit to the Board of Elections and be accessible
only by the Board of Elections or the local board of canvassers.
1.3 Effect of Depositing Ballot in
any Designated Drop Box
A. For purposes of these Rules
and Regulations, any ballot that is cast by a voter as either a mail
ballot or emergency ballot and is deposited by the voter into any
Board of Elections Drop Box on or before 8 P.M. on Election Day,
shall be deemed to be received by the Board of Elections, pursuant to
the requirements of R.I. Gen. Laws § 17-20-16. NO BALLOT SHALL
BE ACCEPTED AND TABULATED IF NOT INSERTED WITHIN THE SEALED
CERTIFICATION ENVELOPE PROVIDED TO THE VOTER PURSUANT TO R.I. Gen.
Laws §17-20-21.
B. Any ballots deposited in
any Board of Elections Drop Box by 8 P.M. on Election Day and
enclosed within its Sealed Certification Envelope shall be processed,
certified and tabulated in the same manner as all other mail and
emergency ballots that have been cast and received by the Board of
Elections by 8 P.M. on Election Day.
1.4 Drop
Box Requirements and Locations
A. A Drop Box shall be
established in each city and town in the State of Rhode Island, and
outside the Office of the Board of Elections and the Election
Division, Office of the Secretary of State, and to the extent
feasible shall be located prominently and in close proximity to the
entrance at the exterior of the city or town hall building in each
community, taking into account the accessibility requirements of §
1.4(D). Additional Drop Boxes may be established at specified
locations within a community upon the approval of the Board of
Elections. The Drop Box may, for cause shown, be established inside a
city or town hall building but only if it is placed in the vicinity
of the office of the local board of canvassers and the building
remains open and accessible to the public throughout the prescribed
time period prior to Election Day and until the close of the polls at
8 P.M. on Election Day and provided further that prominent signage be
displayed outside of the municipal building that notifies the public
of the existence and location of the Drop Box. The Drop Box may be
established outside an alternate location within the city or town
upon request of the local Board and, for good cause shown, upon
approval of the State Board. A Drop Box shall also be located within
all polling places used in each city and town on Election Day,
provided that the polling place is not located within a city or town
hall where a permanent Drop Box is already installed on the premises.
B. Each Drop Box shall be
tamper-proof and the Drop Box shall use a slot opening that is
capable of receiving mail and emergency ballots within the Sealed
Certification Envelopes. The opening of the Drop Box shall not be
capable of receiving any larger item, including any package or
material that could damage any deposited ballot. If the Drop Box is
outside, it must be securely fastened to the ground and also be
designed to protect deposited ballots from any outside elements,
including rainwater.
C. Each Drop Box and immediate
surrounding area shall be monitored by a video surveillance camera.
Unless otherwise permitted by the Board, the surveillance camera
shall be in operation twenty-four (24) hours per day, seven (7) days
per week at all times that the Drop Box is in use during an election.
Recorded footage must be stored for a minimum of thirty (30) days.
D. The location of the Drop
Box and the slot opening must be accessible to any person with a
disability, and be at a height that permits the deposit of a ballot
from the height of a wheelchair.
E. The Drop Box shall be
clearly and visibly marked, as a “State of Rhode Island
Official Ballot Drop Box for Mail Ballots. Ballots must be deposited
here no later than 8 P.M. on Election Day unless the voter is in line
to deposit his or her ballot at 8 P.M.” Each Drop Box shall
also display the official seal of the Board of Elections.
F. The Drop Box shall also
notify the voter that no postage is required when depositing the
ballot into the Drop Box and that each ballot must be deposited
within the Sealed Certification Envelope provided to the voter.
1.5 Public Notice of Drop Box
Locations
The Board of Elections and
Secretary of State shall provide public notice of the availability
and location of each Drop Box. Said notice shall also be posted on
the websites of the Board of Elections and Secretary of State and, to
the extent feasible, on the official website for each city and town
in Rhode Island.
1.6 Process for Retrieval and
Delivery of Ballots Deposited in Drop Boxes
A. The Board of Elections
shall designate one (1) or more staff members of the Department of
State and of each local board of canvassers as the official agents of
the Board of Elections, for purposes of retrieving ballots deposited
in Drop Boxes. For Drop Boxes outside the facility, each business day
prior to the close of business of the Elections Division, Office of
the Secretary of State and the local board of canvassers during the
twenty (20) day period prior to Election Day, one (1) or more staff
members of the Department of State and of each local board of
canvassers shall retrieve all ballots deposited within the Drop Box
and secure the ballots within the Secure Ballot Transfer Device
Office for subsequent delivery to the Board of Elections. For drop
boxes established inside the facility, one (1) or more staff members
of each local board of canvassers shall at least twice per week
retrieve all ballots deposited within the Drop Box and secure the
ballots within the Secure Ballot Transfer Device Office for
subsequent delivery to the Board of Elections.
B. At 8 P.M. on Election Day,
upon the last ballot deposited by any person in line at that time,
the designated agent of the Board of Elections shall ensure that no
other ballots are deposited in the Drop Box. Each Drop Box must be
sealed and locked. The Drop Boxes ballot slot opening should also be
covered and locked to prevent voters from attempting to deposit
ballots after the close of the polls on Election Day.
C. Ballots shall then be
retrieved from the Drop Boxes by the designated agent of the Board of
Elections, accompanied by one (1) or more staff members of the local
board of canvassers.
D. The Board of Elections
agent and a staff member of the local board of canvassers shall then
collect all ballots from the Drop Box and place the ballots in a
Secure Ballot Transfer Device.
E. The date and time of
retrieval, and the number of ballots contained in the Drop Box, shall
be noted on a retrieval form provided by the Board of Elections.
F. Upon retrieval of the
ballots from the Drop Box, the Board of Elections agent shall also
inspect the Drop Box for any evidence of tampering and shall note any
such finding on the ballot retrieval form.
G. The completed ballot
retrieval form shall be affixed to the outside of the Secure Ballot
Transfer Device.
H. The ballots shall be
transported to the Board of Elections in the Secure Ballot Transfer
Device for processing and tabulation. Only persons designated by the
Board, including assigned law enforcement officers, shall be
authorized to transport the ballots to the Board. The Board shall
record the time and date that the transported ballots were received.
I. When the Secure Ballot
Transfer Device is received and opened by the Board, the number of
ballots contained therein shall be counted by the Board staff to
confirm the information contained on the ballot retrieval form. The
Board findings shall be set forth on a ballot receipt form. The Board
shall then process and certify the Sealed Certification Envelopes and
tabulate the enclosed ballots in the same manner as all other mail
and emergency ballots in accordance with the statutory requirements
of R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 17-20.