450-RICR-00-00-10
450-RICR-00-00-10. Rhode Island Fire Alarm Code (version Technical Revision, 01/01/2013 to 02/25/2019)
10.1 RHODE ISLAND FIRE ALARM CODE
A. ADOPTION OF NFPA 72 AS THE
RHODE ISLAND FIRE ALARM CODE.
1. The National Fire Alarm &
Signaling Code, NFPA 72 2010 Edition), as amended by § 10.1(A)(2) of
this Part below, is hereby adopted as the “Rhode Island Fire Alarm
Code”. Notwithstanding any provision in the Rhode Island Fire
Safety Code to the contrary, any building or structure that is in
compliance with the 2003 editions of NFPA 1 and 101, under the 2003
Fire Safety Act as amended, shall not be required to comply with the
2010 edition of NFPA 72 until December 31, 2015 where such compliance
would require additional expenditures. However, the above compliance
exceptions shall not apply to any expenditures for the continued
testing and maintenance of fire detection, protection and suppression
systems approved under the 2003 Fire Safety Act that were also
required to be tested and maintained by the 2003 Fire Safety Act.
2. The specific rules
addressing which use and occupancy groups require fire alarm systems,
any additional requirements for the installation of these systems,
and designating the party or parties responsible for the approval of
these systems, are outlined in The Rhode Island Life Safety Code
Section 8 (the Rhode Island Life Safety Code) Chapter 9 (Building
Service and Fire Protection Equipment) occupancy Chapters 12 through
42. Any conflict between the provisions of Section 8 (The Rhode
Island Life Safety Code) and the 2010 edition of NFPA 72, as adopted
by this Part, shall be resolved in favor of the most stringent
requirement as determined by the State Fire Marshal subject to appeal
to the Fire Safety Code Board of Review.
B. EXTENSION OF CERTAIN FIRE
ALARM INSTALLATION DEADLINES.
(Reserved)
C. ALARM UPGRADE EXEMPTION FOR
ORIGINAL TIMELY COMPLIANCE.
1. Any building that is not a
place of assembly, that installed the required fire alarm system
pursuant to the Rhode Island Fire Code, as amended by the
Comprehensive Fire Safety Act of 2003, and secured the approval of
said system, by the authority having jurisdiction, shall be exempt
from having to upgrade that fire alarm system until December 31,
2015.
2. Any place of assembly that
installed the required fire alarm system pursuant to the Rhode Island
Fire Code, as amended by the Comprehensive Fire Safety Act of 2003,
and secured the approval of said system, by the authority having
jurisdiction, shall be exempt from having to upgrade that fire alarm
system until December 31, 2015.
D. EXEMPTION OF SMALLER
BUSINESS GROUP BUILDINGS.
(Reserved)
E. SEPARATION OF CERTAIN
OCCUPANCIES FOR FIRE ALARM REVIEW
1. Where existing low to
ordinary hazard business and/or mercantile occupancies can be
separated from the remainder of a building by construction
maintaining an “approved acceptable separation” as outlined
herein, the fire alarm square footage calculation, for this existing
separated occupancy, shall be limited to the space within the
“approved acceptable separation”.
a. In addition to the
“approved acceptable separations” listed below, any properly
installed Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratories listed two (2)
hour fire rated assembly shall be deemed to provide proper separation
of these occupancies.
b. For the purposes of
determining whether a fire alarm system is required within a
separated low to ordinary hazard business or mercantile space, a wall
assembly, consisting of double five eighth (5/8) inch type-x
sheetrock over an existing wall and fastened to the structure, shall
be deemed to be an “approved acceptable separation.”
c. For the purposes of
determining whether a fire alarm system is required within a
separated low to ordinary hazard business or mercantile space, a
ceiling and/or floor assembly, consisting of a layer of five eighth
(5/8) inch type-x sheetrock attached to the existing floor joists and
separated from a second required layer of five eighth (5/8) inch
type-x sheetrock, by three quarter (3/4) inch, or deeper, metal
furring strip or stud, shall be deemed to be an “approved
acceptable separation”.
d. The Board recognizes that
full continuity of construction, and/or full support for the rated
assemblies, may never be achieved in retrofitting an existing
business and/or mercantile occupancy with an “approximate” two
hour fire rated assembly. However, the authority having enforcement
jurisdiction may request reasonable additional construction
safeguards, such as the filling of any visible voids between wall and
floor/ceiling assemblies with non-combustible materials and/or
reasonable alternative structural support if necessary.
e. A building owner may
request review of such “additional construction safeguards” to
the Fire Safety Code Board of Appeal & Review pursuant to the
procedures outlined in § 1.7 of this Subchapter.