510-RICR-00-00-6
510-RICR-00-00-6. RISBC-6 Rhode Island Property Maintenance Code (version Adoption, 07/01/2010 to 07/01/2013)
RHODE ISLAND
STATE BUILDING CODE
SBC-6 STATE PROPERTY MAINTENANCE CODE
Effective July 1, 2010
STATE OF RHODE ISLAND AND PROVIDENCE PLANTATIONS
Department of Administration
BUILDING CODE STANDARDS COMMITTEE
One Capitol Hill
Providence, Rhode Island 02908-5859
www.ribcc.ri.gov
(401) 222-3033
FAX NO (401) 222-2599
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RI State Property Maintenance Code
Regulation SBC-6
July 1, 2010
The Building Code Standards Committee, in accordance with the rule making authority of Title
23, Chapter 23-27.3, Section 109.1, paragraphs a through c inclusive, has formally adopted and
promulgated as the Rhode Island State Building Code, the provisions of the International
Property Maintenance Code, 2009 edition, as published by the International Code Council, Inc.
(I.C.C.), together with amendments thereto hereinafter set forth to the articles and sections of this
code:
The provisions of Title 23, Chapter 27.3 of the General Laws of Rhode Island establishing
administration and enforcement are hereby incorporated by reference. Regulatory
Administration Chapter 1 immediately follows and is supplemental to the General Laws.
Editorial Note: Code users please note:
When purchasing or using the IPMC 2009 code, please take note of the particular printing
edition. Errata to that printing edition is available on-line directly at no charge at
www.iccsafe.org/cs/codes/errata.html or call the office of the State Building Code Commissioner at
401-222-3033 for further information.
Printed copies of the administrative and enforcement provisions of Title 23, Chapter 27.3 are
available at the Office of the State Building Code Commission or on-line at
www.rilim.state.ri.us/statutes/title23/23 27.3/index.htm.
The International Property Maintenance Code, 2009 Edition, is protected by the copyright that
has been issued to the ICC. As a result, the State Building Code is not available in complete
form to the public in an electronic format. The International Property Maintenance Code 2009
edition that is referred to within is contained in a printed volume and is also in an electronic
format that have been published by the ICC under an exclusive license.
The Office of the State Building Code Commissioner has purchased volumes of these codes and
they shall be distributed to Rhode Island cities and towns during the month of June 2010 so that
local officials will have access to the code prior to the implementation of these rules on July 1,
2010.
In order to assure public access to this code the Office of the State Building Code Commissioner
shall provide a copy of this code to the Rhode Island State Library, which is located on the
second floor of the State House. In addition, all codes may be viewed during business hours at
the Department of Administration’s Library which is located on the fourth floor of the William
E. Powers Building, One Capitol Hill, Providence.
The Legislative Regulation Committee approved adoption of this code on March 4, 2010.
By:
John P. Leyden
Executive Secretary
Rhode Island Building Code Standards Committee
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND
BUILDING CODE STANDARDS COMMITTEE
CHAIRMAN
VICE CHAIRMAN
Robert M. Stillings
Architect
Bruce Davey, PE
Structural Engineer
EXECUTIVE
COMMITTEE
John Pagliaro
Building Official
William J. Nash, Jr.
Building Official
Bernard J. Bernard, III
Electrical Inspector
Doris Aschman
Public Health Official
William Howe
Fire Official
Alan Durand
Builders Trades Council
Stephen C. Turner, PE
Public Member
Russell Brown
Building Official
Dana Newbrook
Architect
James R. Carlson, RA
Public Member
Michael A. Newman
Master Plumber
G. Thomas Chabot
Electrical Contractor
David F. Palmisciano
Building Trades Council
Randy Collins, Jr., RLA
Landscape Architect
Gordon W. Preiss, PE
Mechanical Engineer
Robert E. DeBlois, Jr.
Builder
Barrie K. Balemian
Builder
Paul DePace, PE
Representative for the Disabled
Vacant
Representative for the Disabled
James Fink
Electrical Engineer
John P. Leyden, CBO
State Building Commissioner
Executive Secretary
Donald Gagnon
Minimum Housing Inspector
Thomas Coffey
Legal Counsel
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STATE BUILDING CODE REGULATIONS - 2010
The following list includes all regulations promulgated by the State Building Code
Standards Committee. All regulations are available for a fee at the State Building
Commission.
1.
Building Code
SBC-1-2010
2..
One and Two Family Dwelling Code
SBC-2-2010
3.
Plumbing Code
SBC-3-2010
4.
Mechanical Code
SBC-4-2010
5.
Electrical Code
SBC-5-2009
6.
Property Maintenance Code
SBC-6-2010
7.
Reserved
8.
Energy Conservation Code
SBC-8-2010
9
Enforcement and Implementation Procedures for Projects
under the Jurisdiction of The State of Rhode Island
SBC-9
10.
Code Interpretations
SBC-10
11.
Certification of Building Officials,
Building, Electrical, Plumbing and Mechanical Inspectors
SBC-11-2010
12.
New Materials and Methods of Construction
SBC-12
13.
State Building Code for Existing Schools
SBC-13
14.
Reserved
15.
Reserved
16.
Reserved
17.
Public Buildings Accessibility Meeting Standards
SBC-17
18.
Native Lumber
SBC-18
19.
Fuel Gas Code
SBC-19-2010
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Chapter 1
Administration
General Addition
Codes Reference Herein
ICC Electrical Code.
Delete all references and substitute RISBC-5 Rhode Island Electric Code
International Fire Code.
Delete all references and substitute Rhode Island Uniform Fire Code RIUFC
101.1 Title.
Substitute [ State of Rhode Island ] for [Name of Jurisdiction]
106.4 Add the following definitions after article 106.4
106.4.1 Penalties – District court jurisdiction – Review by supreme court – Duties of
prosecutor.
106.4.1.1
Civil penalty. Any owner, occupant, operator, or agent, of a dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming
unit, or structure who has received the second order or notice of a violation of this chapter is
subject to a cumulative civil penalty of fifty dollars ($50.00) per day for each day each violation
continues after expiration of the specified reasonable consideration period; provided, that no
penalty is applicable while a reconsideration, hearing, or appeal to a court of competent
jurisdiction is pending in the matter. In those instances where emergencies exist pursuant to § 45-
24.3-21, any owner, operator, occupant, or agent of a dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming unit, or
structure is subject to a cumulative civil penalty of one hundred dollars ($100) per day for each
day an emergency violation continues
106.4.1.2
Criminal penalties; willful or reckless violations; false statements.
Any person who:
1)
willfully or recklessly violates any provision of this chapter; or
2)
willfully or recklessly violates, or fails to comply with, any requirement of an
order of the enforcing officer; or
3)
makes, or causes any other to make, any false or misleading statement on any registration
statement, notice, or other document required to be filed pursuant to this chapter; or on any
application, or any accompanying document, for the granting of any permit or any other action
by the appropriate authority pursuant to this chapter, is guilty of a "violation", as defined in § 11-
1-2, punishable by a fine of not less than ten dollars ($10.00) nor more than five hundred dollars
($500) for each violation, and each day's failure to comply with any provision constitutes a
separate violation, is guilty of a "violation", as defined in § 11-1-2, punishable by a fine of not
less than ten dollars ($10.00) nor more than five hundred dollars ($500) for each violation, and
each day's failure to comply with any provision constitutes a separate violation.
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106.4.1.3
A person commits a willful violation when that person intentionally acts or intentionally fails to
act, to cause a condition that violates this chapter. A person commits a reckless violation when
that person acts, or fails to act, with a conscious disregard of a substantial risk that the act or
failure to act will result in a condition, constituting a violation of this chapter, which will
endanger the life, health, or safety of another person. The district court has exclusive original
jurisdiction of all these violations as provided in § 12-3-1. A party aggrieved by any judgment of
the district court imposing a fine may seek review by the supreme court in accordance with § 12-
22-1.1
106.4.1.4
The solicitor for a city or town shall immediately seek civil and criminal penalties, as defined in
subsections (a) and (b) of this section, against an owner of premises subject to this chapter who
fails to comply with a second notice of violation of this chapter and who willfully or recklessly
violates this chapter.
106.4.1.5
Where the violations continue one year or more after notice of the violations, an additional civil
penalty is imposed on the owner, occupant, operator, or agent of a dwelling, dwelling unit,
rooming unit, or structure. The additional civil penalty shall be a cumulative penalty of one
hundred dollars ($100) per day for each day each violation continues. This penalty constitutes a
lien on the real estate until paid.
Add the following after article 106.5
Repairs and other corrective action – Demolition – Revolving Fund
Repairs and other corrective action
Whenever an owner, operator, or agent of a dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming unit, or structure
fails, neglects, or refuses to make repairs or other corrective action called for by a second order
or notice of violation issued pursuant to 107.3, the enforcing officer may undertake the repairs or
action, when in his or her judgment a failure to make them will endanger the public health,
safety, or welfare, and the cost of the repairs and action will not exceed fifty percent (50%) of the
fair market value of the structure to be repaired.
Notice of the intention to make repairs or take other corrective action shall be served upon the
owner, operator, or agent pursuant to 107.3.
Every owner, operator, or agent of a dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming unit, or structure, who
receives notice of the intention of the enforcing officer to make repairs or take other corrective
action, shall give entry and free access to the agent of the enforcing officer for the purpose of
making repairs.
Any owner, operator, agent, or occupant of a dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming unit, or structure,
who refuses, impedes, interferes with, hinders, or obstructs entry by the agent pursuant to a
notice of intention to make repairs or take other corrective action, is subject to a civil penalty of
twenty-five dollars ($25.00) for each failure to comply with this section.
When repairs are made or other corrective action taken at the direction of the enforcing officer,
cost of the repairs and corrective action constitutes a debt in favor of the corporate unit against
the owner of the repaired structure. In the event the owner fails, neglects, or refuses to pay the
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corporate unit the amount of this debt, it is recoverable in a civil action against the owner or his
or her successor, brought in a court of competent jurisdiction by the corporate unit which
possesses all rights of a private creditor.
Designation of unfit dwellings, dwelling units, rooming units, and structures.
Any dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming unit, or structure shall be designated as unfit for human
habitation when any of the following defects or conditions are found, and when, in the opinion of
the enforcing officer, these defects create a hazard to the health, safety, or welfare of the
occupants or of the public:
The structure is damaged, decayed, dilapidated, unsanitary, unsafe, or vermin-infested.
The structure lacks illumination, ventilation, or required thermal and sanitation facilities.
The general condition of location is unsanitary, unsafe, or unhealthful.
106.5.2.2
Whenever any dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming unit, or structure has been
designated as unfit for human habitation, the enforcing officer shall placard the dwelling,
dwelling unit, or rooming unit, or structure, indicating that it is unfit for human habitation, and, if
occupied, shall order the dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming unit, or structure vacated within a
reasonable time, that time to be not more than thirty (30) days.
No dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming unit, or structure, designated as unfit for human habitation,
and which has been placarded and vacated, shall be used again for human habitation until written
approval is secured from the enforcing officer and the placard removed by the enforcing officer.
106.5.2.3
The enforcing officer shall rescind the designation and remove the placard when
the defect or condition upon which the designation and the placarding was based has been
removed or eliminated as to cause the dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming unit, or structure to be
deemed by the enforcing officer as a safe, sanitary, and fit place or unit for human habitation.
No person shall deface or remove the placard from any dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming unit, or
structure which has been designated as unfit for human habitation and has been placarded, except
as provided in this section.
Any person affected by any decision of the enforcing officer or by any designation or placarding
of a dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming unit, or structure as unfit for human habitation, shall be
granted a hearing on the matter before the enforcing officer under the procedure established in
111.0.
106.5.2.4
The enforcing officer may order the owner of any building, which has been in the
past and/or is vacant and open, to comply with the following specifications: all openings
(including doors and windows) from cellar to second floor and all windows above the second
floor leading to fire escapes, porches, or structural appurtenances, on all floors, must be covered
from the exterior with three-eighths inch (3/8") thick exterior plywood or one-half inch ( 1/2")
notched boards firmly secured and with protective coating. All other windows must be so
secured by either one-quarter inch ( 1/4") thick exterior plywood or one-half inch ( 1/2") notched
boards.
106.5.3
Demolition of dwellings, dwelling units, or rooming units designated as unfit for
human habitation.
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The enforcing officer shall order a dwelling, dwelling unit, or rooming unit to be demolished if it
has been designated as unfit for human habitation, has been placarded, has been vacated, and has
not been put into proper repair as to rescind the designation as unfit for human habitation and to
cause the placard to be removed, and is determined by the enforcing officer not to warrant repair
under this section.
The owner of any dwelling, dwelling unit, or rooming unit, ordered demolished, shall be given
notice of this order in the manner provided for service of notice in § 45-24.3-17, and given a
reasonable time, not to exceed ninety (90) days, to demolish the structure.
Any owner aggrieved by the notice to demolish may, within ten (10) days, seek a reconsideration
of the matter in the manner provided, and may seek a formal hearing in the manner provided in
111.0.
When the owner fails, neglects, or refuses to demolish an unfit, unsafe, or unsanitary dwelling,
dwelling unit, or rooming unit within the requisite time, the enforcing officer may apply to a
court of competent jurisdiction for a demolition order to undertake the demolition. The court
may grant the order when no reconsideration or hearing on the matter is pending. The cost of the
demolition shall create a debt in favor of this corporate unit against the owner, and is recoverable
in a civil action brought by the corporate unit which possesses all the rights of a private creditor.
Whenever a dwelling is demolished, whether carried out by the owner or by the enforcing
officer, the demolition shall include the filling in of the excavation remaining on the property on
which the demolished dwelling was located, in a manner that eliminates all potential danger to
the public health, safety, or welfare arising from the excavation.
All demolition shall be preceded by an inspection of the premises by the appropriate authority as
provided for by the laws of this state.
Relocation of occupants. Notwithstanding the other provisions of this section, no dwelling shall
be vacated or demolished by the enforcing officer, under the powers granted to him or her by the
provisions of this chapter, until persons occupying the dwelling at the time the compliance order
is issued have been offered housing accommodations in a decent, safe, and sanitary dwelling
which meets the requirements of this chapter.
Revolving fund. There is created a revolving fund for the purpose of supporting the cost of
repairs and other corrective action or demolition made by the enforcing officer pursuant to this
section. Into this fund shall be paid
All civil penalties collected for violations of this chapter pursuant to 106.4
All license fees collected pursuant to this chapter.
All judgments collected in actions to recover the costs of repair and other corrective action and
demolition, pursuant to this section.
Any other revenues that the corporate unit may from time to time authorize to be paid into this
fund.
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All donations and grants designed to promote the purposes of this chapter from public or private
sources. The enforcing officer is declared to be the authorized agency of the corporate unit to
apply for and receive all grants, loans, and gifts of funds to promote the purposes of this chapter.
106.5.6
Rent payments. Notwithstanding any lease or other agreement, if the enforcing
officer of any corporate unit has ordered the repair, alteration, or improvement of a dwelling in
that the officer designates the dwelling to be an unfit dwelling, as provided for in this section,
then the obligation of rent to the landlord is suspended and the rent paid into the revolving fund
as established in subsection (e) by the enforcing officer, to be paid thereafter to the landlord or
any other party authorized to make repairs (including the enforcing officer) to defray the cost of
correcting the conditions, and no action shall be maintained by the landlord against the tenant for
rent or for possession. Sums paid into the revolving fund in excess of those necessary to make
repairs shall be paid to the landlord on completion. If the tenant fails to make payments to the
enforcing officer then an action for rent or possession may be maintained, subject to defenses
that the tenant may have under the lease or agreement.
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Add the following after article 107.3 Method of Service
107.3.1
If one or more persons to whom the notice is addressed cannot be found after diligent effort to do
so, service may be made upon the person or persons by posting a notice in or about the dwelling,
dwelling unit, rooming unit, or structure described in the notice, or by causing the notice to be
published in a newspaper of general circulation, for a period of three (3) consecutive days.
107.3.2
At the end of the period of time allowed for the correction of any alleged violation, the enforcing
officer shall re-inspect the dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming unit, or structure described in the
notice.
107.3.3
If upon re-inspection the alleged violations are determined by the enforcing officer not to have
been corrected, he or she shall issue a second notice of violation on which constitutes an order
requiring that the then existing failures to meet the requirements of this chapter, or of applicable
existing rules or regulations issued pursuant to it, shall be corrected within a reasonable time
allowed, but not to exceed thirty (30) days after the date of the re-inspection, if the person served
with the notice does not petition for a hearing on the matter in the manner provided by this
chapter.
107.3.4
The enforcing officer shall cause a copy of the second notice to be posted in a conspicuous place
in or about the dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming unit, or structure where the violations are
alleged to exist, and shall serve it in the manner provided in this section.
107.3.5
The enforcing officer, after the expiration of time granted the person served with the second
notice to seek a hearing in the manner provided by this chapter, or after final decision by the
housing board of review or by a court of competent jurisdiction to which an appeal has been
taken, shall cause the second notice to be recorded in the land registry of the corporate unit.
107.3.6
The notice shall state that a cumulative civil penalty has been imposed. Except as otherwise
provided in this section, no notice and lien recorded under this chapter shall be released until the
violation has been abated and the penalty imposed, as provided for in 106.4, has been paid.
107.3.7
All subsequent transferees of the dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming unit, or structure in
connection with which a second notice has been so recorded, are deemed to have notice of the
continuing existence of the alleged violations, and are liable to all penalties and procedures
provided by this chapter and by applicable rules and regulations issued pursuant to it to the same
degree as was their transferor.
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107.3.8
It is unlawful for the owner of any residential or non-residential building upon whom a notice of
violation or order has been served to sell, transfer, mortgage, lease, or dispose of the building to
another until the provisions of the notice or order have been complied with or until the owner
first furnishes to the grantee, lessee, or mortgagee prior to the transfer, lease, or mortgage, a true
copy of any notice or order issued by the enforcing officer, and, at the same time, notify the
enforcing officer, in writing, of the intent to transfer, lease, or mortgage either by delivering the
notice of intent to the enforcing officer and receiving a receipt for the notice, or by registered or
certified mail, return receipt requested, giving the name and address of the person to whom the
transfer, lease, or mortgage is proposed. A transferee, lessee, or mortgagee who has received
actual or constructive notice of the existence of a notice or order is bound by the notice or order
as of the date of the transfer, mortgage, or lease without service of further notice upon him or
her.
Add the following after article 110.4 Method of Service
110.5 Demolition of dwellings,
dwelling units, or rooming units designated as unfit for human habitation.
The enforcing officer shall order a dwelling, dwelling unit, or rooming unit to be demolished if it
has been designated as unfit for human habitation, has been placarded, has been vacated, and has
not been put into proper repair as to rescind the designation as unfit for human habitation and to
cause the placard to be removed, and is determined by the enforcing officer not to warrant repair
under this section.
The owner of any dwelling, dwelling unit, or rooming unit, ordered demolished, shall be given
notice of this order in the manner provided for service of notice in § 45-24.3-17, and given a
reasonable time, not to exceed ninety (90) days, to demolish the structure.
Any owner aggrieved by the notice to demolish may, within ten (10) days, seek a reconsideration
of the matter in the manner provided, and may seek a formal hearing in the manner provided in
111.0.
When the owner fails, neglects, or refuses to demolish an unfit, unsafe, or unsanitary dwelling,
dwelling unit, or rooming unit within the requisite time, the enforcing officer may apply to a
court of competent jurisdiction for a demolition order to undertake the demolition. The court
may grant the order when no reconsideration or hearing on the matter is pending. The cost of the
demolition shall create a debt in favor of this corporate unit against the owner, and is recoverable
in a civil action brought by the corporate unit which possesses all the rights of a private creditor.
101.5.5
Whenever a dwelling is demolished, whether carried out by the owner or by the
enforcing officer, the demolition shall include the filling in of the excavation remaining on the
property on which the demolished dwelling was located, in a manner that eliminates all potential
danger to the public health, safety, or welfare arising from the excavation.
Delete Section 111 and Replace with the following
Add the following article 111.0
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111.0 Application for reconsideration – Conferences – Hearings – Emergencies –
Obligations of owner – Court proceedings – Fees. –
111.1
Application for reconsideration.
111.1.1
Any person aggrieved by a notice of the enforcing officer issued in connection
with any alleged violation of this chapter or of applicable rules and regulations
issued pursuant to it, or by any order requiring repair or demolition pursuant to
106.5, may apply to the enforcing officer for a reconsideration of the notice or
order within ten (10) days after it has been issued.
111.1.2
The enforcing officer shall set a time and place for an informal conference on the
matter within ten (10) days of the receipt of the application, and advise the
applicant of the time and place in writing.
111.1.3
At the informal conference, the applicant is permitted to present his or her
grounds for believing that the order should be revoked or modified to one or more
representatives of the enforcing officer.
111.1.4
Within ten (10) days following the close of the informal conference, the enforcing
officer shall advise the applicant whether or not he or she will modify or set aside
the notice or order issued by the enforcing officer.
111.2 Hearings.
111.2.1
Any person aggrieved by a notice of the enforcing officer issued in connection
with any alleged violation of the provisions of this chapter or of any applicable
rules and regulations pursuant to it, or by any order requiring repair or demolition
pursuant to § 45-24.3-19, may file with the housing board of review a petition
stating that person's reasons for contesting the notice or order.
111.2.2
The petition shall be filed within ten (10) days after the notice or order is served
on the petitioner in the manner prescribed by 107.3.
111.2.3
Upon receipt of a valid petition, the housing board of review shall either grant or
deny the hearing requested, and advise the petitioner of its decision, in writing,
within ten (10) days of the day on which his or her petition was received.
111.2.4
When the housing board of review determines to hold a hearing, it shall serve the
petitioner with notice of its decision in the manner provided for service of notice
in 107.3. The notice shall be served within ten (10) days of the receipt of the
petition.
111.2.5
At the hearing, the petitioner shall be given an opportunity to show cause why the
notice or order should be modified or withdrawn, or why the period of time
permitted for compliance should be extended.
111.2.6
The housing board of review has the power to affirm, modify, or revoke the notice
or order, and may grant an extension of time, for the performance of any act
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required, of not more than three (3) additional months where the housing board of
review finds that there is practical difficulty or undue hardship connected with the
performance of any act required by the provisions of this chapter or by applicable
rules and regulations issued pursuant to it; when the housing board of review
finds that there is practical difficulty or unnecessary hardship connected with the
performance of any act required by this chapter and applicable rules and
regulations pursuant to it; that strict adherence to these provisions would be
arbitrary in the case at hand; that extension would not provide an appropriate
remedy in the case at hand; and that a variance is in harmony with the general
purpose of this chapter to secure the public health, safety, and welfare.
111.3
Emergencies.
111.3.1
Whenever, in the judgment of the enforcing officer, an emergency exists which
requires immediate action to protect the public health, safety, or welfare, notice of
violation may be issued, directing the owner, occupant, operator, or agent to take
action that is appropriate to correct or abate the emergency.
111.3.2
The owner, occupant, operator, or agent may petition for a code enforcement
hearing, but the hearing shall in no case stay the abatement of correction of the
emergency.
111.3.3
Every owner of a dwelling or multiple dwelling unit is responsible for
maintaining all surfaces covered by lead-based substances in an appropriate
manner as to insure no unsafe conditions exist.
111.3.4
It is unlawful for any owner, operator, or agent to evict occupants from a dwelling
or dwelling unit without just cause during conferences, hearings, appeals, or when
served with a notice of violation.
111.3.5
To expedite correction or abatement of emergency violations the following time
intervals hold:
111.3.5.1
A notice of violation provides a time period not to exceed ten (10) days for the
correction of any violation. The person served with the notice of violation has a
time period not to exceed five (5) days to petition for an informal hearing with the
local code enforcement agency, which will be held within five (5) days.
111.3.5.2
Second notice of violation. A second notice of violation provides a time period
not to exceed five (5) days for the correction of any violation.
111.4
Court proceedings.
111.4.1
The district court, upon due proceedings instituted in the name of any of the
several cities or towns, has power to proceed according to equity:
111.4.1.1
To restrain, prevent, enjoin, abate, or correct a violation; or
111.4.1.2
To order the repair, vacation, or demolition of any dwelling existing in violation
of the provisions of this chapter or to otherwise compel compliance with all of the
provisions of this chapter or corporate unit ordinances adopted pursuant to the
authority of this chapter.
111.4.1.3
When, under the provisions of this chapter or of any ordinance passed pursuant to
the authority of this chapter, any work is done or material furnished by any
enforcing officer or by his or her order at the expense of the owner or other
persons interested, the value of the work and material may be recovered in an
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action brought against the owner or other interested person or persons, and if any
work or materials been done or furnished at the cost of the corporate unit, the
enforcing officer shall cause the action to be brought in the name of the corporate
unit. Upon the entry of any case or proceeding brought under the provisions of
this chapter, the court shall, at the request of either party, advance the case so that
it may be heard and determined with as little delay as possible.
111.4.2
The court shall extend priority to the scheduling of emergency cases.
111.5
Filing fees; judicial review. All proceedings instituted in the names of the several
cities and towns are exempt from the payment of the district court filing fees. Any
person or persons jointly or severally aggrieved by the final judgment, decision,
or order of the district court may seek review by the supreme court in accordance
with § 8-8-3.2(b).
Add the following after section 111.0
Section 112.0 Conflict of provisions – Severability. –
112.1
In any case where a provision of this chapter is found to be in conflict with provisions of any
zoning, building, fire, safety, or health ordinance or code of the corporate unit and of this state on
or after January 1, 1971, the provision which establishes the higher standard for the promotion
and protection of the health and safety of the people prevails, except those provisions established
under the State Building Code effective July 1, 1977, are to be the "higher standard". In any case
where a provision of this chapter is found to be in conflict with a provision of any other
ordinance or code of the corporate unit or of this state existing on January 1, 1971, which
establishes a lower standard for the promotion and protection of the health and safety of the
people, the provisions of this chapter are deemed to prevail, and any other ordinances or codes
are declared to be repealed to the extent that they may be found in conflict with this chapter. If
any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause, or phrase of this chapter is declared invalid
for any reason whatsoever, that decision shall not affect the remaining portions of this chapter,
which shall remain in full force and effect, and to this end the provisions of this chapter are
declared to be severable.
Chapter 2
Definitions
Delete existing section 201.2 and substitute the following
201.2 Interchangeability.
Meaning of certain words. Wherever the words "dwelling", "dwelling unit", "rooming house",
"rooming unit", "premises", and "structure" are used in this chapter they shall be construed as
though they were followed by the words "or any part thereof". Words used in the singular
include the plural, and the plural the singular, the masculine gender includes the feminine, and
the feminine the masculine.
Chapter 2 Definitions Section 202
Add the following definitions
§ 45-24.3-5 Definitions.
[Effective July 1, 2010.]. – The following definitions apply in the interpretation and enforcement
of this chapter:
Accessory Structure.
Means a detached structure which is not used or not intended to be used for living or sleeping by
human occupants, and which is located on the same premises with a dwelling.
Appropriate authority
Means the official department, or agency, designated by a local community to administer and
enforce these regulations pursuant to the provisions of this chapter.
Delete existing definition and substitute “Approved”
Approved
Means approved by the local or state authority having administrative authority.
Add the following definitions
Basement
Means a portion of the building partly underground, but having less than half its clear height
below the average grade of the adjoining ground.
Board
Means the board established or designated as the housing board of review
Cellar
Means the portion of the building partly underground, having half or more than half its clear
height below the average grade of the adjoining ground.
RISBC-6
RISBC-6
Central heating system
Means a single system supplying heat to one or more dwelling unit(s) or more than one rooming
unit
Corporate unit
Means a city or town, as the case may be, delegated with the powers to provide for the
enforcement of this chapter.
Enforcing officer
Means the official charged with the administration and enforcement of this chapter, or the
officials authorized representative.
Guest
Means any person who shares a dwelling unit in a nonpermanent status for not more than thirty
(30) days. (OR TRANSIENT)
Household.
One or more persons living together in a single dwelling unit, with common access to, and
common use of, all living and eating areas and all areas and facilities for the preparation and
storage of food within the dwelling unit. The term "household unit" is synonymous with the term
"dwelling unit" for determining the number of units allowed within any structure on any lot in a
zoning district. An individual household shall consist of any one of the following
(1) A family, which may also include servants and employees living with the family; or
(2) A person or group of unrelated persons living together. The maximum number may be set by
local zoning ordinance, but this maximum shall not be less than three (3).
Kitchen.
Means any room containing any or all of the following equipment, or area of a room within three
feet (3') of that equipment: sink, and/or other device for dish washing, stove or other device for
cooking, and refrigerator or other device for cool storage of food.
Lead-based substances
Means any paint, plaster, or other building material which contains lead at levels in excess of
acceptable environmental lead levels established by Department of Health Regulations.
Noxious.
Means harmful or injurious to health or physical well-being: noxious fumes.
Nuisance
Means a use of property or course of conduct that interferes with the legal rights of others by
causing damage, annoyance, or inconvenience.
Plumbing
Means and includes all of the following supplied facilities and equipment: gas pipes, gas burning
equipment, waste pipes, garbage disposal units, water closets, sinks, installed dishwashers,
lavatories, bathtubs, shower baths, installed clothes washing machines, catch basins, drains,
vents, and any other similar supplied fixtures, together with all connections to water, sewer,
septic tank, or gas lines
Potential hazardous material
Means any toxic material, including building material containing heavy-metal compounds in
concentrations dangerous to the public health as deemed by the department of health of this state.
reference and attach as appendix)
Privacy
Means the ability of a person or persons to carry out an activity commenced without interruption
or interference, either by sight or sound, by unwanted persons.
Refuse
Means all putrescible and non-putrescible solids (except body wastes) including garbage,
rubbish, ashes, and dead animals.
Safety
Means the condition of being free from danger and hazards which may cause accidents or
disease.
Structure
That which is built or constructed or a portion thereof; and used; unused; or intended to be used
for residential, commercial, business, or industrial use or occupancy.
Supplied
Means paid for, furnished, provided by, or under the control of the owner or operator.
Un-vented portable space heater
Means a non-flue connected, self-contained, self supporting, oil-fueled heating appliance
equipped with an integral reservoir designed to be carried from one room to another.
Oil
Means any liquid fuel with a flash point of greater than one hundred degrees (100°) Fahrenheit,
including, but not limited to, kerosene.
RISBC-6
Chapter 3
General Requirements
Add the following article after 302.5
302.5.1 Sanitary Rodent control Provisions
No person shall occupy, as owner or occupant, or let to another for occupancy, any dwelling or
dwelling unit, for the purpose of living, which does not comply with the following requirements
1.
Every window located at or near ground level, used or intended to be used for
ventilation, and every other opening located at or near ground level which might
provide an entry for rodents, must be supplied with adequate screens or other
devices that will effectively prevent their entrance.
2.
Every dwelling or accessory structure and the premises upon which they are
located shall be rodent-proofed and maintained to prevent rodents' harborage.
3.
All openings in the exterior walls, foundations, basement, ground or first floors,
and roofs which have a half-inch ( 1/2") diameter or more opening shall be rat-
proofed in an approved manner if they are within forty-eight inches (48") of the
existing exterior ground level immediately below those openings, or if they may
be reached by rats from the ground by climbing unguarded pipes, wires, cornices,
stairs, roofs, and other items as trees or vines or by burrowing.
4.
Skirting, lattice, or other non-rat-proofed enclosures displaying evidence of rat
harborage under a porch or any portions of a building must be rat-proofed at all
locations where evidence of burrowing or gnawing was found.
5.
In the event that occupancy usages would result in stacking or piling materials,
the materials be arranged to prohibit the creation of a harborage area. This can be
accomplished by orderly stacking and elevating so that there is a twelve inch
(12") opening between the material and the ground level. No stacking or piling of
material shall take place against the exterior walls of the structure.
6.
All doors, including swinging, sliding, and folding types, must be constructed so
that the space between the lower edge of the door and the threshold does not
exceed three-eighths inch ( 3/8"); provided, further, that the space between
sections of folding and sliding doors when closed does not exceed three-eighths
inch ( 3/8").
7.
Basement floors and/or the floors and areas in contact with the soil, and located at
a maximum depth of four feet (4') or less from the grade line, must be paved with
concrete or other rat impervious material.
8.
Any materials used for rodent control must be acceptable to the appropriate
authority.
Add the following article
303.2.1 Enclosures Public Pools
Enclosures at public pools licensed by the RI Department of Health definitions shall comply with
barrier heights as prescribed by those regulations.
Add the following articles after
305.3. Interior Surfaces
RISBC-6
RISBC-6
305.3.1
Potentially hazardous material on the interior surfaces of any dwelling unit, rooming house,
rooming unit, or facility occupied by children is prohibited. The interior surfaces include, but are
not limited to, window sills, window frames, doors, door frames, walls, ceilings, stair-rails and
spindles, or other appurtenances.
305.3.2
Lead-based substances are prohibited whenever circumstances present a clear and significant
health risk to the occupants of the property, as defined by regulations of the department of health.
305.3.3
In each instance where there is reason to believe that lead-based substances are present, the
enforcing officer shall confirm whether suspect substances are lead-based by arranging for a
comprehensive environmental lead inspection which conforms to department of health
regulations.
305.3.4
In all instances where substances are confirmed to be lead-based by an environmental lead
inspection, and there exists a lead exposure hazard, the enforcing officer shall identify necessary
lead hazard reductions that must be taken pursuant to department of health regulations.
305.3.5
In all instances where lead-based substances are identified on a dwelling, a dwelling unit, or
premises occupied by a child suffering from "lead poisoning", as defined in the Rhode Island
Lead Poisoning Prevention Act, §§ 23-24.6-1 through 23-24.6-26, the enforcing officer shall
consider these instances under "emergencies", pursuant to § 45-24.3-21.
305.3.5.1 (Attached Appendix A for Reference)
Chapter 4
Light Ventilation and Occupancy limitations
Delete section 404.4.1 and substitute the following
404.4.1 Room area.
Every living room shall contain at least 120 square feet (11.2 m2)
Every bedroom occupied by one person shall contain at least 70 square feet (6.5 m2 ) of floor
area, and every bedroom occupied by more than one person shall contain at least 50 square feet
(4.6 m2 )of floor area for each occupant thereof.
Delete section 404.5 and substitute the following
404.5 Overcrowding.
Dwelling units shall not be occupied by more occupants than permitted by the minimum area
requirements of Table 404.5.
Table 404.5
MINIMUM AREA REQUIREMENTS
MINIMUM AREA IN SQUARE FEET
SPACE
1-2 Occupants
3-5 Occupants
6 or more
occupants
Living Room a,b
No requirements
120
150
Dining Room a,b
No requirements
80
100
Bedrooms
Shall comply with Section 404.4
For SI: 1 square foot = 0.093 m2.
a. See Section 404.5.2 for combined living room/dining room spaces.
b. See Section 404.5.1 for limitations on determining the minimum occupancy
area for sleeping purposes.
404.5.1 Sleeping area.
The minimum occupancy area required by Table 404.5 shall not be included as a sleeping area in
determining the minimum occupancy area for sleeping purposes. All sleeping areas shall comply
with Section 404.4.
404.5.2 Combined spaces.
Combined living room and dining room spaces shall comply with the requirements of Table
404.5 if the total area is equal to that required for separate rooms and if the space is located so as
to function as a combination living room/dining room.
RISBC-6
Chapter 5
Plumbing Facilities and Fixture Requirements
No Proposed amendments
RISBC-6
Chapter 6
Mechanical and Electrical Requirements
Delete Article 603.2 and Substitute the following
603.2 Removal of combustion products.
All fuel-burning equipment and appliances shall be connected to an approved chimney or vent.
603.2.1 Un-vented portable space heater
Un-vented flame space heaters are prohibited in any dwelling or dwelling unit.
No owner or occupant shall install, operate, or use a space heater employing a flame that is not
vented outside the structure in an approved manner.
Exception:
Portable electric heaters, approved under the appropriate local or state electrical and/or fire
prevention code, are acceptable where they meet the above provisions of this section.
Add the following article
605.4 Switches
Every habitable room and non-habitable room used for food preparation must have at least one
floor or wall type electric convenience outlet for each sixty (60) square feet, or fraction thereof,
of floor area, and in no case less than two (2) outlets.
Every water closet compartment, bathroom, and kitchen or kitchenette, laundry room, furnace
room, and public hall must contain at least one supplied ceiling, or wall, electric light fixture.
Convenient switches or equivalent devices for turning on one light in each room or passageway
must be located so as to permit the area ahead to be lighted.
Delete Section 606
Fire Protection Systems in its entirety (606.1 and 606.2) and substitute the following
606.1 Elevators, Escalators, and Dumbwaiters
Elevators, Escalators, and Dumbwaiters shall be installed, operated and maintained in
conformance to the Rhode Island Elevator Code.
RISBC-6
Chapter 7
Fire Safety Requirements
Delete Section 704
Fire Protection Systems in its entirety (704.1 through 704.4) and substitute the following
704 Fire Protection Systems
704.1. General
All Fire Detection and Alarm Systems shall conform to the requirements of the State of Rhode
Island Fire Code.
704.2 Carbon Monoxide Detection
All Carbon Monoxide Detection and Alarm Systems shall conform to the requirements of the
State of Rhode Island Fire Code.
RISBC-6
RISBC-6
Chapter 8
Referenced Standards
Delete ICC Referenced Standards in chapter 8 and substitute the following
ICC
International Code Council
5203 Leesburg Pike, Suite 600
Falls Church, VA 22041
VERIFY ALL CROSS
REFERENCE ITEMS
IN TABLE BELOW
Standard
reference
number
Title
Referenced
in code
section number
ICC EC—09
ICC Electrical Code™ — Administrative
Provisions =
RI Electrical Code RISBC-5-2008
201.3, 604.2
IBC—09
International Building Code®. =
RI. Building Code RI SBC-1-2010
201.3, 302.7.1, 401.3,
702.3, 702.4
IEBC—09
International Existing Building Code™ =
Rhode Island State Rehabilitation Building
and Fire Code For Existing Buildings and
Structures. SRC-1 2010
101.3, 102.3, 201.3
IFC—09
International Fire Code®=
RI State Fire Safety Code.
201.3, 702.1, 702.2,
704.1, 704.2
IMC—09
International Mechanical Code®. =
RI. Mechanical Code RISBC-4-2010
201.3
IPC—09
International Plumbing Code® =
RI Plumbing Code RISBC-3-2010
201.3, 505.1, 602.2,
602.3
IZC—09
International Zoning Code® =
RIGL 45-24-27 ~ 45-24-72 "Rhode Island
Zoning Enabling Act of 1991". And Local
Municipal Adoption
102.3, 201.3