510-RICR-00-00-6
510-RICR-00-00-6. RISBC-6 Rhode Island Property Maintenance Code (version Technical Revision, 07/01/2013 to 08/01/2019)
6.1 Authority
The Building Code Standards
Committee, in accordance with the rule making authority of R.I. Gen.
Laws §§ 23-27.3(a) through (c) inclusive, has formally
adopted and promulgated as the Rhode Island State Building Code, the
provisions of the International Property Maintenance Code, 2012
edition, as published by the International Code Council, Inc.
(I.C.C.), together with amendments thereto hereinafter set forth to
the articles and sections of this code.
6.2 Incorporated Materials
A. The provisions of R.I. Gen.
Laws Chapter 23-27.3 establishing administration and enforcement are
hereby incorporated by reference. § 6.3 of this Part (Chapter 1)
immediately follows and is supplemental to the General Laws.
Editorial Note: Code users please note:
1. When purchasing or using
the IPMC 2012 code, please take note of the particular printing
edition. Errata to that printing edition is available on-line
directly at no charge at
http://www.iccsafe.org/cs/codes/pages/errata.aspx
or call the office of the State Building Code Commissioner at
401-889-5487 for further information.
2. Printed copies of the
administrative and enforcement provisions of R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter
23-27.3 are available at the Office of the State Building Code
Commission or on-line at
http://webserver.rilin.state.ri.us/Statutes/TITLE23/23-
27.3/INDEX.HTM
.
3. The International Property
Maintenance Code, 2012 Edition, is protected by the copyright that
has been issued to the ICC. As a result, the State Building Code is
not available in complete form to the public in an electronic format.
The International Property Maintenance Code 2012 edition that is
referred to within is contained in a printed volume and is also in an
electronic format that have been published by the ICC under an
exclusive license.
4. The Office of the State
Building Code Commissioner has purchased volumes of these codes and
they shall be distributed to Rhode Island cities and towns during the
month of June 2013 so that local officials will have access to the
code prior to the implementation of these rules on July 1, 2013.
5. In order to assure public
access to this code the Office of the State Building Code
Commissioner shall provide a copy of this code to the Rhode Island
State Library, which is located on the second floor of the State
House. In addition, all codes may be viewed during business hours at
the Department of Administration’s Library which is located on
the fourth floor of the William E. Powers Building, One Capitol Hill,
Providence.
6.3 Chapter 1
101.1 Title.
Substitute State of Rhode
Island at [Name of Jurisdiction]
Delete existing section 102.3
and substitute the following
[A] 102.3 Application of
other codes
Repairs, additions or
alterations to a structure, or changes of occupancy, shall be done in
accordance with the procedures and provisions of the Rhode Island
State Building Codes SBC-1 ( Part
1 of this Subchapter ), Rhode Island One and Two Family Dwelling
Code ( Part
2 of this Subchapter ), Rhode Island Plumbing Code ( Part
3 of this Subchapter ) SBC-3, Rhode Island Mechanical Code SBC-4
( Part
4 of this Subchapter ), Rhode Island Electric Code SBC-5 ( Part
5 of this Subchapter ), Rhode Island Energy Conservation Code
SBC-8 ( Part
8 of this Subchapter ), Rhode Island Fuel Gas Code SBC-19 ( Part
19 of this Subchapter ), Rhode Island Fire Code ( 450-RICR-00-00-1
through 10 ), and Nothing in this code shall be construed to
cancel, modify or set aside any provision of the locally adopted
Zoning Code. Additionally, corrective measures may be eligible for
implementation through procedures allowed in The State of Rhode
Island Rehabilitation Building and Fire Code for Existing Buildings
and Structures SRC-1 ( Part
20 of this Subchapter ).
Delete Section 111 and Replace
with the following
Add the following article
111.0
111.0 Appeal of Violations
111.1 Application for
reconsideration.
111.1.1 Any person aggrieved
by a notice of the enforcing officer issued in connection with any
alleged violation of this chapter or of applicable rules and
regulations issued pursuant to it, or by any order requiring repair
or demolition pursuant to section 107 may apply to the enforcing
officer for a reconsideration of the notice or order within ten (10)
days after it has been issued.
111.1.2 The enforcing officer
shall set a time and place for an informal conference on the matter
within ten (10) days of the receipt of the application, and advise
the applicant of the time and place in writing.
111.1.3 At the informal
conference, the applicant is permitted to present his or her grounds
for believing that the order should be revoked or modified to one or
more representatives of the enforcing officer.
111.1.4 Within ten (10) days
following the close of the informal conference, the enforcing officer
shall advise the applicant whether or not he or she will modify or
set aside the notice or order issued by the enforcing officer.
111.2 Hearings.
111.2.1 Any person aggrieved
by a notice of the enforcing officer issued in connection with any
alleged violation of the provisions of this chapter or of any
applicable rules and regulations pursuant to it, or by any order
requiring repair or demolition pursuant to section 107, may file with
the housing board of review a petition stating that person's reasons
for contesting the notice or order.
111.2.2 The petition shall be
filed within ten (10) days after the notice or order is served on the
petitioner in the manner prescribed by 107.3.
111.2.3 Upon receipt of a
valid petition, the housing board of review shall either grant or
deny the hearing requested, and advise the petitioner of its
decision, in writing, within ten (10) days of the day on which his or
her petition was received.
111.2.4 Hearing Notice
When the housing board of
review determines to hold a hearing, it shall serve the petitioner
with notice of its decision in the manner provided for service of
notice in 107.3. The notice shall be served within ten (10) days of
the receipt of the petition.
111.2.5 Hearing Procedure
At the hearing, the
petitioner shall be given an opportunity to show cause why the notice
or order should be modified or withdrawn, or why the period of time
permitted for compliance should be extended.
111.2.6 Board Actions
The housing board of review
has the power to affirm, modify, or revoke the notice or order, and
may grant an extension of time, for the performance of any act
required, of not more than three (3) additional months where the
housing board of review finds that there is practical difficulty or
undue hardship connected with the performance of any act required by
the provisions of this chapter or by applicable rules and regulations
issued pursuant to it; or that strict adherence to these provisions
would be arbitrary in the case at hand; that extension would not
provide an appropriate remedy in the case at hand; and that a
variance is in harmony with the general purpose of this chapter to
secure the public health, safety, and welfare.
111.3 Emergencies
111.3.1 Whenever, in the
judgment of the enforcing officer, an emergency exists which requires
immediate action to protect the public health, safety, or welfare,
notice of violation may be issued, directing the owner, occupant,
operator, or agent to take action that is appropriate to correct or
abate the emergency.
111.3.2 The owner, occupant,
operator, or agent may petition for a code enforcement hearing, but
the hearing shall in no case stay the abatement of correction of the
emergency.
111.3.3 Every owner of a
dwelling or multiple dwelling unit is responsible for maintaining all
surfaces covered by lead-based substances in an appropriate manner as
to insure no unsafe conditions exist.
111.3.4 It is unlawful for
any owner, operator, or agent to evict occupants from a dwelling or
dwelling unit without just cause during conferences, hearings,
appeals, or when served with a notice of violation.
111.3.5 To expedite
correction or abatement of emergency violations the following time
intervals hold:
111.3.5.1 A notice of
violation provides a time period not to exceed ten (10) days for the
correction of any violation. The person served with the notice of
violation has a time period not to exceed five (5) days to petition
for an informal hearing with the local code enforcement agency, which
will be held within five (5) days.
111.3.5.2 Second notice of
violation. A second notice of violation provides a time period not to
exceed five (5) days for the correction of any violation.
111.4 Court proceedings.
111.4.1 The district court,
upon due proceedings instituted in the name of any of the several
cities or towns, has power to proceed according to equity:
111.4.1.1
To restrain, prevent, enjoin,
abate, or correct a violation; or
111.4.1.2
To order the repair,
vacation, or demolition of any dwelling existing in violation of the
provisions of this chapter or to otherwise compel compliance with all
of the provisions of this chapter or corporate unit ordinances
adopted pursuant to the authority of this chapter.
111.4.1.3
When, under the provisions of
this chapter or of any ordinance passed pursuant to the authority of
this chapter, any work is done or material furnished by any enforcing
officer or by his or her order at the expense of the owner or other
persons interested, the value of the work and material may be
recovered in an action brought against the owner or other interested
person or persons, and if any work or materials been done or
furnished at the cost of the corporate unit, the enforcing officer
shall cause the action to be brought in the name of the corporate
unit. Upon the entry of any case or proceeding brought under the
provisions of this chapter, the court shall, at the request of either
party, advance the case so that it may be heard and determined with
as little delay as possible.
111.4.2
The court shall extend
priority to the scheduling of emergency cases.
111.5
Filing fees; judicial review.
All proceedings instituted in the names of the several cities and
towns are exempt from the payment of the district court filing fees.
Any person or persons jointly or severally aggrieved by the final
judgment, decision, or order of the district court may seek review by
the supreme court in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws §
8-8-3.2(b).
In Section 112.4 Failure to
Comply enter the following in [AMOUNT]; [AMOUNT]
OR
Delete section 112.4 and
substitute the following
[A] 112.4 Failure to comply.
Any person who shall continue any work after having been served with
a stop work order, except such work as that person is directed to
perform to remove a violation or unsafe condition, shall be liable to
a fine in accordance with the municipally established violation fee
schedule
6.4 Chapter 2 Definitions
Delete existing section 201.2
and substitute the following
201.2 Interchangeability.
Meaning of certain words.
Wherever the words "dwelling", "dwelling unit",
"rooming house", "rooming unit", "premises",
and "structure" are used in this chapter they shall be
construed as though they were followed by the words "or any part
thereof". Words used in the singular include the plural, and the
plural the singular, the masculine gender includes the feminine, and
the feminine the masculine.
Delete existing section 201.3
and substitute the following
201.3 Terms defined in other
codes
Where terms are not defined
in this code and are defined in Rhode Island State Building Codes
SBC-1 ( Part
1 of this Subchapter ), Rhode Island One and Two-Family Dwelling
Code ( Part
2 of this Subchapter ), Rhode Island Plumbing Code SBC-3 ( Part
3 of this Subchapter ), Rhode Island Mechanical Code SBC-4 ( Part
4 of this Subchapter ), Rhode Island Electric Code SBC-5 ( Part
5 of this Subchapter ), Rhode Island Energy Conservation Code
SBC-8 ( Part
8 of this Subchapter ), Rhode Island Fuel Gas Code SBC-19 ( Part
19 of this Subchapter ), Rhode Island Fire Code ( 450-RICR-00-00-1
through 10 ), or in the locally adopted Zoning Code, such terms
shall have the meanings ascribed to them as stated in those codes.
Chapter 2 Definitions Section
202 Add the following definitions:
"Accessory Structure"
means a detached structure which is not used or not intended to be
used for living or sleeping by human occupants, and which is located
on the same premises with a dwelling.
"Appropriate authority"
means the official department, or agency, designated by a local
community to administer and enforce these regulations pursuant to the
provisions of this chapter.
Delete existing definition
and substitute “Approved”
"Approved" means
approved by the local or state authority having administrative
authority.
Add the following definitions
"Basement" means a portion of the building partly
underground, but having less than half its clear height below the
average grade of the adjoining ground.
"Board" means the
board established or designated as the housing board of review.
"Cellar" means the
portion of the building partly underground, having half or more than
half its clear height below the average grade of the adjoining
ground.
"Central heating system"
means a single system supplying heat to one or more dwelling unit(s)
or more than one rooming unit.
"Corporate unit"
means a city or town, as the case may be, delegated with the powers
to provide for the enforcement of this chapter.
"Enforcing officer"
means the official charged with the administration and enforcement of
this chapter, or the officials authorized representative.
"Guest" means any
person who shares a dwelling unit in a nonpermanent status for not
more than thirty days. (OR TRANSIENT)
"Household" means
one or more persons living together in a single dwelling unit, with
common access to, and common use of, all living and eating areas and
all areas and facilities for the preparation and storage of food
within the dwelling unit. The term "household unit" is
synonymous with the term "dwelling unit" for determining
the number of units allowed within any structure on any lot in a
zoning district. An individual household shall consist of any one of
the following:
1. A family, which may also
include servants and employees living with the family; or
2. A person or group of
unrelated persons living together. The maximum number may be set by
local zoning ordinance, but this maximum shall not be less than three
(3).
"Kitchen" means any
room containing any or all of the following equipment, or area of a
room within three feet (3') of that equipment: sink, and/or other
device for dish washing, stove or other device for cooking, and
refrigerator or other device for cool storage of food.
"Lead-based substances"
means any paint, plaster, or other building material which contains
lead at levels in excess of acceptable environmental lead levels
established by Department of Health Regulations.
"Noxious" means
harmful or injurious to health or physical well-being: noxious fumes.
"Nuisance" means a
use of property or course of conduct that interferes with the legal
rights of others by causing damage, annoyance, or inconvenience.
"Plumbing" means
and includes all of the following supplied facilities and equipment:
gas pipes, gas burning equipment, waste pipes, garbage disposal
units, water closets, sinks, installed dishwashers, lavatories,
bathtubs, shower baths, installed clothes washing machines, catch
basins, drains, vents, and any other similar supplied fixtures,
together with all connections to water, sewer, septic tank, or gas
lines
"Potential hazardous
material" means any toxic material, including building material
containing heavy-metal compounds in concentrations dangerous to the
public health as deemed by the department of health of this state.
"Privacy" means the
ability of a person or persons to carry out an activity commenced
without interruption or interference, either by sight or sound, by
unwanted persons.
"Refuse" means all
putrescible and non-putrescible solids (except body wastes) including
garbage, rubbish, ashes, and dead animals.
"Safety" means the
condition of being free from danger and hazards which may cause
accidents or disease.
"Structure" means
that which is built or constructed or a portion thereof; and used;
unused; or intended to be used for residential, commercial, business,
or industrial use or occupancy.
"Supplied" means
paid for, furnished, provided by, or under the control of the owner
or operator.
"Un-vented portable
space heater" means a non-flue connected, self-contained,
self-supporting, oil, gas, or solid-fueled heating appliance equipped
with an integral reservoir designed to be carried from one room to
another.
"Oil" means any
liquid fuel with a flash point of greater than one hundred degrees
(100°) Fahrenheit, including, but not limited to, kerosene.
6.5 Chapter 3 General Requirements
Add the following article:
303.2.1 Enclosures Public
Pools
Enclosures at public pools
licensed by the RI Department of Health definitions shall comply with
barrier heights as prescribed by those regulations.
Add the following articles
after:
305.3. Interior Surfaces
305.3.1
Potentially hazardous
material on the interior surfaces of any dwelling unit, rooming
house, rooming unit, or facility occupied by children is prohibited.
The interior surfaces include, but are not limited to, window sills,
window frames, doors, door frames, walls, ceilings, stair-rails and
spindles, or other appurtenances.
305.3.2
Lead-based substances are
prohibited whenever circumstances present a clear and significant
health risk to the occupants of the property, as defined by
regulations of the department of health.
305.3.3
In each instance where there
is reason to believe that lead-based substances are present, the
enforcing officer shall ascertain whether the lead hazard mitigation
standard has been met or confirm whether suspect substances are
lead-based by arranging for a lead mitigation inspection that
conforms to housing resources commission regulations or arranging for
a comprehensive environmental lead inspection which conforms to
department of health regulations.
305.3.4
In all instances where either
compliance with housing resources commission mitigation standards
cannot be confirmed by the enforcement officer by review of
certification for the same or where substances confirmed to be
lead-based by an environmental lead inspection, and there exists a
lead exposure hazard, the enforcing officer shall identify necessary
lead hazard reductions that must be taken pursuant to either housing
resources commission regulations or department of health regulations.
305.3.5
In all instances where
lead-based substances are identified on a dwelling, a dwelling unit,
or premises occupied by a child suffering from "lead poisoning",
as defined in the Rhode Island Lead Poisoning Prevention Act, R.I.
Gen. Laws §§ 23-24.6-1 through 26, the enforcing officer
shall consider these instances under "emergencies",
pursuant to 111.0
6.6 Chapter 4
Light Ventilation and
Occupancy limitations
6.7 Chapter 5 Plumbing Facilities and Fixture Requirements
No Proposed amendments
6.8 Chapter 6 Mechanical and Electrical Requirements
Delete section 602.3 and
substitute the following:
602.3 Heat supply.
Every owner and operator of
any building who rents, leases or lets one or more dwelling units or
sleeping units on terms, either expressed or implied, to furnish heat
to the occupants thereof shall supply heat during the period from
October 1st to May 1st to maintain a minimum temperature of 68°F
(20°C) in all habitable rooms, bathrooms and toilet rooms.
Exceptions:
1. When the outdoor
temperature is below the winter outdoor design temperature for the
locality, maintenance of the minimum room temperature shall not be
required provided that the heating system is operating at its full
design capacity. The winter outdoor design temperature for the
locality shall be as indicated in Appendix D of the International
Plumbing Code.
2. In areas where the average
monthly temperature is above 30°F (-1°C) a minimum
temperature of 65°F (18°C) shall be maintained.
Delete section 602.4 and
substitute the following:
602.4 Occupiable work spaces.
Indoor occupiable work spaces
shall be supplied with heat during the period from October 1st to May
1st to maintain a minimum temperature of 65°F (18°C) during
the period the spaces are occupied.
Exceptions:
1. Processing, storage and
operation areas that require cooling or special temperature
conditions.
2. Areas in which persons are
primarily engaged in vigorous physical activities.
602.5 Room temperature
measurement.
The required room
temperatures shall be measured 3 feet (914 mm) above the floor near
the center of the room and 2 feet (610 mm) inward from the center of
each exterior wall
Add the following article:
605.5 Switches
Every habitable room and
non-habitable room used for food preparation must have at least one
floor or wall type electric convenience outlet for each sixty (60)
square feet, or fraction thereof, of floor area, and in no case less
than two (2) outlets.
Every water closet
compartment, bathroom, and kitchen or kitchenette, laundry room,
furnace room, and public hall must contain at least one supplied
ceiling, or wall, electric light fixture. Convenient switches or
equivalent devices for turning on one light in each room or
passageway must be located so as to permit the area ahead to be
lighted.
Section 606 Elevators,
Escalators, and Dumbwaiters
Delete Elevators, Escalators,
and Dumbwaiters in its entirety (606.1 and 606.2) and substitute the
following:
606.1 Elevators, Escalators,
and Dumbwaiters
Elevators, Escalators, and
Dumbwaiters shall be installed, operated and maintained in
conformance to the Rhode Island Elevator Code.
6.9 Chapter 7 Fire Safety
Requirements
Section 704
Delete Section 704 Fire
Protection Systems in its entirety and substitute the following:
704 Fire Protection Systems
[F] 704.1 General.
All systems, devices and
equipment to detect a fire, actuate an alarm, or suppress or control
a fire or combination thereof shall be maintained in an operable
condition at all times in accordance with the State of Rhode Island
Fire Code.
704.2 Carbon Monoxide
Detection
All Carbon Monoxide Detection
and Alarm Systems shall conform to the requirements of the State of
Rhode Island Fire Code.
6.10 Chapter 8 Referenced
Standards
Delete ICC Referenced
Standards in chapter 8 and substitute the following
ICC
International
Code Council 5203 Leesburg Pike, Suite 600 Falls Church, VA 22041
VERIFY
ALL CROSS-REFERENCE ITEMS IN TABLE BELOW
Standard
reference number
Title
Referenced
in code section number
IBC-12
International
Building Code®. = RI. Building Code RI SBC-1-2013
201.3,
302.7.1, 401.3,
702.3,
702.4
IEBC-12
International
Existing Building Code™ = Rhode Island State Rehabilitation
Building and Fire Code For Existing Buildings and Structures.
SRC-1 2013
101.3,
102.3, 201.3
IFC-12
International
Fire Code®= RI State Fire Code.
201.3,
702.1, 702.2,
704.1,
704.2
IMC-12
International
Mechanical Code®. = RI. Mechanical Code RISBC-4-2013
201.3
IPC-12
International
Plumbing Code® = RI Plumbing Code RISBC-3-2013
201.3,
505.1, 602.2,
602.3
IZC-12
International
Zoning Code® =
R.I.
Gen. Laws §§ 45-24-27 through 72 "Rhode Island
Zoning Enabling Act of 1991". And Local Municipal Zoning
Codes so adopted
102.3,
201.3