815-RICR-30-05-1
815-RICR-30-05-1. Rules Applicable to Nonregulated Power Producers (version Periodic Refile, 12/19/2001 to 01/01/2015)
Rules Applicable to Non-Regulated Power Producers
STATE OF RHODE ISLAND AND PROVIDENCE PLANTATIONS
DIVISION OF PUBLIC UTILITIES AND CARRIERS
RULES APPLICABLE TO NONREGULATED POWER PRODUCERS
Date of Public Notice: October 14, 1998
Date of Public Hearing: November 19, 1998
Effective Date: February 15, 1999
RULES APPLICABLE TO NONREGULATED POWER PRODUCERS
I. INTRODUCTION
Nonregulated Power Producers ("NPPs"), have been permitted to sell to or aggregate
electricity for eligible Rhode Island customers since July 1, 1997. As defined by the
Utility Restructuring Act of 1996 ("URA"), R.I.G.L Sec. 39-1-2(7.1), NPP means a
company engaging in the business of producing, manufacturing, generating, buying,
aggregating, marketing or brokering electricity for sale at wholesale or for retail sale to
the public. Companies which negotiate the purchase of electric generation services on
behalf of customers and do not engage in the purchase and resale of electric generation
services are not NPPs within the meaning of the URA. The Division of Public Utilities
and Carriers ("Division") has been authorized by R.I.G.L. Secs. 39-1-3(b) and 39-1-
27.1(c) and (d) to exercise certain regulatory authority over NPPs. These regulations are
adopted pursuant to that authority.
In addition to the instant Division rules, the Rhode Island Public Utilities Commission
("Commission") has also promulgated rules governing the regulation of NPPs. The
Commission rules are entitled: "Reliability Responsibility Regulations for Nonregulated
Power Producers", effective on January 1, 1997; and "Consumer Protection Requirements
for Nonregulated Power Producers," effective December 31, 1997. Interested persons
should examine all NPP-related rules for a comprehensive understanding of the
regulatory requirements attached to NPPs doing business in Rhode Island.
Commission Rule II, of the Commission's "Consumer Protection Requirements for
Non-regulated Power Producers," provides predicate and related NPP requirements
which ought to be examined in concert with the Division's instant rules. For convenience
purposes, Commission Rule II has been attached to these rules as an Appendix.
II. PREREQUISITES FOR RHODE ISLAND OPERATIONS
A. All NPPs seeking to do business in Rhode Island must file with the Division a
notarized registration application that includes the following:
1. Legal name;
2. Business Address;
3. The name of the state where organized; the date of organization; a copy of the articles
of incorporation, association, partnership agreement, or other similar document regarding
legal organization;
4. Name and business address of all officers and directors, partners; or other similar
officials;
5. Name, title, and telephone number of customer service contact person;
6. Name, title, and telephone number of regulatory contact person;
7. Name, title and address of registered agent for service of process;
8. Brief description of financial soundness such as surety bonds, a recent financial
statement, or other mechanism as specified by the Division;
9. Affirmation that the applicant will comply with the Rhode Island General Laws and
all rules and regulations promulgated by the Division and the Public Utilities
Commission ("Commission");
10. Evidence that, in accordance with the Commission's Reliability Responsibility
Regulations, the applicant is either (a) a NEPOOL participant or (b) has a written
agreement with a NEPOOL member through which such member agrees to include the
load served by the NPP in its load. A copy of this agreement (with any pricing or
unrelated commercial terms redacted) should be included with the applicant's filing;
11. Evidence of authorization from the Rhode Island Secretary of State to do business in
Rhode Island.
B. Copies of all filings shall be served on the Commission and all electric distribution
companies.
C. Unless rejected within thirty (30) days, registration applications filed in accordance
with these rules shall become effective thirty (30) days after filing. If the Division rejects
the application, it shall specify the applicable reasons in writing and, if practicable,
identify alternative ways to overcome the noted deficiencies. NPPs are authorized to do
business in this state after their registration becomes effective and while they remain in
good standing.
D. Updated information shall be filed within ten (10) days of any change to the
information included in the registration application as filed or amended.
E. Any person who has exhausted all administrative remedies available to them within
the Division, and is aggrieved by a final order or decision of the Division, is entitled to
judicial review in accordance with the Administrative Procedures Act (R.I.G.L. Sec. 42-
35-15).
III. RESCISSION OF NPPs REGISTRATION
A. A NPP may voluntarily surrender its registration and therefore, its right to conduct
business in Rhode Island. Such voluntary surrender does not affect the rights or
liabilities of any persons or entities with whom the NPP did business in Rhode Island.
B. The Division may rescind a NPP's registration as follows:
1. A proceeding to rescind may, in the Division's discretion, be instituted either by the
filing of a consumer complaint or as the result of a sua sponte Division investigation;
2. A proceeding shall be instituted if the Division determines that the NPP no longer
complies with any of the requirements of Section II A of these Rules;
3. The NPP will be given notice and the hearing will be conducted in accordance with
the provisions of the Division's Rules of Practice and Procedure.
4. Rescission does not affect the rights or liabilities of any persons or entities with whom
the NPP did business in Rhode Island.
C. Any person who has exhausted all administrative remedies available to them within
the Division, and is aggrieved by a final order or decision of the Division, is entitled to
judicial review in accordance with the Administrative Procedures Act (R.I.G.L. Sec. 42-
35-15).
IV. DISPUTE RESOLUTION REGULATIONS RELATING TO NONREGULATED
POWER PRODUCERS
A. Breach of contract claims or billing disputes between NPPs and customers that cannot
be privately resolved should be resolved through appropriate legal action.
B. Disputes between NPPs, customers, or other aggrieved parties relating to violations of
the Commission's Consumer Protection Regulations and/or these regulations are subject
to the following:
1. Any party who believes they have been or will be aggrieved by a violation of the
Commission's Consumer Protection Regulations or these regulations may file a complaint
with the Division. A copy of the complaint shall also be served on the Commission.
2. The Attorney General, as a matter of right, may file a complaint with the Division
against any NPP to seek enforcement of the Commission's Consumer Protection
Regulations and/or these regulations.
3. The form of the complaint should clearly set forth:
a) The facts at issue;
b) The position of the petitioner;
c) A statement of why the petitioner is aggrieved and what rules or requirements were
violated; and
d) The relief being sought.
4. A copy of the complaint must be provided to the NPP or opposing party. However, if
a customer files a complaint with the Division, it will not be dismissed as to form, nor
will it be dismissed for failure to serve a copy on the NPP.
5. The NPP or opposing party that is the subject of a complaint will have ten business
days to respond. If the NPP was not served a copy of the complaint, the NPP will have
ten business days from receipt of a copy from the Division. However, if the Division
determines that the nature of the complaint requires expeditious action, the Division
reserves the right to require a shorter response period and/or take whatever action is
reasonably necessary to protect the public while the hearing is pending.
6. Any person or entity whose interests will be substantially and significantly affected by
the outcome of proceedings under this rule may file a motion to intervene. The motion
must clearly set forth the interests of the party seeking intervenor status. The Division
shall grant such motion if:
a) The person's or entity's interests will be substantially and significantly affected by the
outcome of the proceedings under this rule; and
b) The interests cannot be adequately represented by other parties to the proceeding.
Alternatively, the Division can grant a party or entity limited intervenor status which
would allow that intervenor the right to submit written comments.
7. When the Division is delegated the responsibility to initially hear a complaint under
the Commission's Consumer Protection Regulations, the Division will hear the complaint
and file a decision and findings with the Commission at the close of the case.
8. Written Decision and Remedies
a) Within ten business days of the close of the hearing or receipt of briefs (if required by
the Division), a written decision will be rendered, unless the Division notifies the parties
that an extension of time, not to exceed fifteen additional business days, will be required.
b) The Division reserves the right to exercise its authority, subject to the right of appeal
to the Commission, to issue any order reasonably necessary to enforce these regulations,
resolve any disputes, or otherwise protect the public interest.
9. Right of Appeal to the Commission
a) Any party to the Division's proceeding may, as a matter of right, appeal the decision
of the Division to the Commission by filing a notice of appeal within five business days
of the issuance of the Division's written decision. The notice of appeal must include a
copy of the Division's written decision, and set forth clearly and concisely the basis for
the petitioner's disagreement with the decision. A copy of the notice of appeal must be
served on all other parties to the proceeding. Any decision of the Commission is directly
appealable to the Supreme Court pursuant to R.I.G.L. Sec. 39-5-1.
b) If a timely appeal of the decision is not made, and the Division reasonably believes
that a party or parties to its decision are not complying or have not complied with the
directives in the decision, the Division may request the Commission to issue an order and
provide such other relief as may be in the public interest.
10. Any decision of the Division issued in conformance with these Regulations shall be
final and binding upon the parties, as if the Commission issued the decision, unless a
timely notice of appeal has been filed with the Commission.
The foregoing requirements, after due notice and an opportunity for hearing, are hereby
adopted and filed with the Secretary of State this 21st day of January, 1999, to become
effective on February 15, 1999, in accordance with the provisions of R.I.G.L. 1956 (1988
Reenactment) Sec. 42-35-2(a)(2) and Sec. 42-35-3
1/21/99
Date
Thomas F. Ahern, Administrator
===========================
Appendix
II. PREREQUISITES FOR RHODE ISLAND OPERATIONS
A. All NPPs seeking to do business in Rhode Island must be registered in good
standing with the Division of Public Utilities and Carriers ("Division"), in accordance
with R.I.G.L. Sec.39-1-27.1(c) and (d).
B. In addition, and NPP must file with the Division evidence of authorization to do
business in Rhode Island from the Rhode Island of Secretary of State.
C. Dissemination of information regarding a customer's usage is governed by the
electric distribution company's Terms and Conditions. Where there is no provision for
dissemination of customer usage information, such information will be provided at the
customer's request by the electric distribution company to the customer at no charge, for
dissemination by the customer to NPPs of the customer's choice. There may be direct
transfer of data from the electric distribution company directly to the supplier upon
request of the customer.
D. Contracts between NPPs and customers must be written in plain English, and
include the following information:
1. Specific pricing information, including all charges (see Rule II E);
2. Term of service;
3. Rights and limitations of each party to terminate the contract, including notification
rules for termination by either signatory. This section of the contract must clearly state
that the NPP may not physically cut off electric service to consumers;
4. Amount of any fees or penalties that may be imposed, e.g., for late payments, bad
checks, or early contract terminations;
5. Any deposits that may be required (including amount, interest rate, recovery,
conditions for forfeiture);
6. Budget plan availability, if any;
7. Dispute resolution process;
8. Customer service contact telephone number; and
9. Any additional service options or additional information.
For uniformity of presentation to residential customers, the information shall be presented
in the above numerical order. Upon request by a residential customer, the contract must
be made available in Spanish and Portuguese.
E. Price information should include pricing elements, price change formulas, and the
potential for price volatility through variable rates or other mechanisms. Upon adoption
by the Commission of a format for such disclosure, NPPs shall present information using
the prescribed format.
F. Fuel and environmental impacts of the NPP's source or sources of generation must
be provided to customers in the format prescribed by the Commission upon its adoption
of such a format. Prior to such adoption:
1. NPPs that make representations about generation sources, emissions or other
environmental claims about their product must do so in a manner that is factually
accurate and not misleading.
2. Any NPP making such a claim must file a copy of the claim and substantiation thereof
with the Commission for its information within ten (10) business days after making it
public.
3. The filing must include a description of the contracts and/or entitlements that are
being relied upon by the NPP to support its claim.
G. NPP customer bills must contain, at a minimum, the billing period (dates and
number of days in the period); an indication of whether the bill is rendered on an "actual
read" or estimated basis; the demand and energy levels being billed; the current month's
billing amount, shown separately from the total amount due; payment due date; late
payment penalties, interest rate, and charges; and a toll-free contact number for questions
regarding the bill.
H. Physical cut-off of electric service shall be controlled solely by the electric
distribution company under its current termination rules.