212-RICR-20-00-1
212-RICR-20-00-1. Parent De-institutionalization Subsidy Aid Program (version Periodic Refile, 01/02/2002 to 12/08/2018)
Page
Rule 1 Statement of Purpose
1
Rule 2 Authority – Scope - Enforcement
2
Rule 3 Definitions
2
Rule 4 Eligibility of the Parent Applicant
4
Rule 5 Certification of the Parent Applicant as a
Qualified Participant in the Program
6
Rule 6 Subsidy Agreement
7
Rule 7 Eligibility of the Child or Adult to be in the Program 7
Rule 8 Matching of the Appropriate Parent Applicant or
Certified Parent with the Eligible Person
8
Rule 9 Authorization of the Eligible Person to Enter the
Parent Deinstitutionalization Subsidy Aid Program
9
Rule 10 Case Management
9
Rule 11 Evaluation and Monitoring after Placement is Effected
9
Rule 12 Subsidy Aid Amounts
10
Rule 13 Continuation of Subsidy Payment from Year to Year
11
Rule 14 Termination of a Subsidy Aid Contract Agreement
11
Rule 15 Administrative Appeals and Hearings
12
State of Rhode Island
Department of Mental Health, Retardation and Hospitals
PARENT DEINSTITUTIONALIZATION SUBSIDY AID PROGRAM
Rules and Regulations
Introduction
The Rhode Island Legislature, pursuant to R.I. G.L. 40.1-1-
10.1 as amended, established the Parent Deinstitutionalization
Subsidy Aid program in 1978 within the Department of Mental
Health, Retardation and Hospitals (MHRH).
This subsidy program makes available care, treatment and
training to eligible individuals in family homes rather than in
public institutions. The subsidy program thereby furthers the
provision of home and community-based care, treatment, and
training to eligible individuals.
When the law was enacted, only mentally retarded residents of
the Dr. Joseph H. Ladd Center and the Dr. U. E. Zambarano Memorial
Hospital Pediatric Unit were eligible. A series of amendments has
broadened eligibility to include individuals in other public
institutions as well as certain individuals who have not been
institutionalized.
The subsidy program seeks to assist both children and adults
who experience a mental or physical condition of sufficient
severity to cause them to be admitted to a State institution if
there were not a specialized community program available.
While the program is intended to provide a subsidy on a
continuing basis, the Department presumes some individuals will
experience improvement in functioning to a degree that they no
longer meet the eligibility criteria for admission to a State
institution. Therefore, it is expected some individuals will exit
the subsidy program.
The law affects three Divisions of the Department of MHRH with
each Division being responsible for procedures which are
consistent with the rules herein.
1. Statement of Purpose
1.1 It is the purpose of these rules and regulations to imple-
ment Rhode Island General Law 40.1-1—10.1 to 10.2, the
Parent Deinstitutionalization Subsidy Aid Program subject
to available funds.
1.2 By law the program is founded for the express purpose of
providing financial assistance or subsidy aid to the quali-
fied parent applicant as defined herein who is found and
certified to be qualified by the Director of MHRH to
receive and take into his or her care, custody, and
control a person under the legal authority and control
of the Director of MHRH who is and has been a resident
(or patient) of the Dr. Joseph H Ladd Center, the Dr.
U. E. Zambarano Memorial Hospital, the Institute of
Mental Health or the General Hospital, or a resident in
an out-of-state institution, who would have been
eligible for placement in the Dr. Joseph H. Ladd
Center, the Dr. U. E. Zambarano Memorial Hospital or
the Institute of Mental Health or the General Hospital
for a period of time not less than ninety (90) days, or
would be a resident of one of the aforementioned
facilities for a period of ninety days or more if a
specialized community program were not developed to
meet the person’s particular and/or unique needs.
2. Authority - Scope - Enforcement
2.1 Authority: These regulations are promulgated pursuant
to Chapter 40.1—1-10 of the General Laws of Rhode
Island as amended.
2.2 Scope: These regulations shall apply only to persons
receiving or applying to receive the parent subsidy.
2.3 Enforcement: Applicants for or recipients of the
subsidy who do not conform to the regulations shall not
receive the subsidy.
3. Definitions
Terms as used herein are defined below:
3.1 Eligile person or eligible individual means:
3.1.1 a person who is and has been a resident (or
patient) for 90 days of the Dr. Joseph H. Ladd
Center, the Dr. U. E. Zambarano Memorial Hospital,
the Institute of Mental Health or the General
Hospital ; or
3.1.2 a resident in an out—of—state institution who
would have been eligible for placement in the Dr.
Joseph H. Ladd Center, Dr. U. E. Zambarano
Memorial Hospital, the Institute of Mental Health,
the General Hospital for a period of time not less
than ninety (90) days; or
3.1.3 a person who would be a resident (or
patient) for 90 days or more in one of the
aforementioned facilities in the absence of the
subsidy. It shall be found that this criterion is
met when 1 or more of the following conditions
exist:
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3.1.3.1
the person’s handicap causes him/her
to be dependent on others for basic
functions of daily living.
3.1.3.2
the person’s severe behavior problems
require constant supervision.
3.1.4 Handicap means any of the disabilities served by
the facilities named in 3.1.1.
3.2 MHRH means the Rhode Island Department of Mental Health
Retardation and Hospitals.
3.3 Designated Local Agency means a Mental Health agency
authorized by MHRH to evaluate, certify and monitor
placements under R. I. General Laws 40.1—1-10.
3.4 Director means the Director of MHRH.
3.5 Parent means natural parent(s),adoptive parent(s),
foster parent(s), or caretaker friend or relative, any
of which may include a court appointed guardian.
3.5.1 In the situation where the natural or adoptive
parents are divorced or separated, the word
“parent” shall mean the parent with whom the
eligible person lives.
3.5.2 Foster parent refers to a person licensed by the
Department for Children and Their Families (DCF)
who has an eligible child in their home.
3.5.3 Caretaker friend or relative refers to a person
certified by MHRH to receive the subsidy for an
adult.
3.6 Parent applicant means the person who has made
application to receive subsidy aid.
3.7 Subsidy Aid means payment or continued payments to a
certified parent(s) to receive and take into
his/her/their care, custody and control an eligible
individual.
3.8 Care, custody and control means that the certified
parent(s) will take into his/her/their place of
residence an eligible person who requires supervised
living and further:
3.8.1 Care, which means personal care or supervision of
activities essential to the eligible individual’s
daily functioning, includes the following:
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3.8.1.1 assistance with or supervision in dressing,
eating, bathing and other personal hygiene;
3.8.1.2 maintenance of a medication schedule as
directed and supervised by a physician and
assistance to obtain medical/nursing and
rehabilitation services;
3.8.1.3 management of the individual’s social and
behavioral needs.
3.8.2 Custody and control means that the parent shall have
full responsibility for the welfare of the eligible
individual and shall be aware of his/her whereabouts
at all times.
3.9 Training means monitoring and implementing activities
designed to assist the eligible individual in his or her
development of functional skills and adaptive behavior.
3.9.1 Adaptive behavior means the effectiveness or degree
with which an individual meets the standards of
personal independence and social responsibility
expected of his/her age and cultural group.
3.10
Home Evaluator means the person who visits the home of
the parent applicant and evaluates the home and family
to determine suitability.
3.11
The General Service Plan (GSP) means the final written
document which states the treatment and management needs
of the eligible individual, specifies provision for
appropriate services, and includes a description of the
intended use of the subsidy.
4. Eligibility of the Parent Applicant
4.1
Application to be certified for the subsidy aid program
shall be made on MHRH forms and shall be signed by the
parent applicant(s). Each Division of MHRH shall make
forms available for their applicants.
4.2
Age
Minimum age is 18 years. Otherwise age of the parents
applicant(s) will be considered only if it affects
his/her/their physical capability, flexibility, and
ability to care for and provide training for an eligible
child or adult.
4.3
Health
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All family members should be in sufficiently good health
to meet the needs of the adult or child placed with the
family. In instances where there is a question that
health may affect the ability of the parent applicant to
care for the person a written statement from a physician
will be obtained as part of the homestudy evaluation
process. Statements concerning health must be annually
updated.
4.4
Income Limit (See also 12.1.3)
Gross income shall not exceed 400 percent of Federal
Poverty Guidelines in the case of natural parents.
4.5
Employment of the Parents Outside the Home
4.5.1 There must be arrangements for adequate care and
supervision of the eligible individual during the
parents’ absence. Parents must demonstrate that
employment does not detract from implementation
of the eligible individual’s program plan.
4.6
Home Study
Characteristics of the Family Unit and Home
4.6.1 There shall be a home study conducted by a Home
Evaluator who shall be a social worker from the
appropriate Division of MHRH or designated local
agency, (See 3.3). The most important
requirements pertain to the personal
characteristics of the family as a unit and as
individuals. These characteristics must be
consistent with the needs of each eligible person
placed with a family.
4.6.2 Placements shall not be made in households which
include more than one non—relative such as
roomers, boarders or foster family members.
4.6.3 The Home Evaluator shall meet all members of the
family to determine their views, feelings and
opinions about providing care and assistance.
4.6.4 The home study shall include the Home Evaluator’s
observations about the family members’
characteristics such as patience, understanding,
open-mindedness, adaptability, and stability.
Other factors to be included in the study are the
physical aspects of the house and the environment
of the community, (e.g. availability of
recreation, education or work facilities, home
health services, stores, churches, transportation
and the general physical environment) and in the
case of natural and adoptive parents, the
financial dependence of the parents on the
subsidy in order to avoid placement. The Home
Evaluator shall provide a written report
summarizing significant factors.
4.6.5 The home study shall be kept on file with the
parent(s) application.
4.7 Visits by MHRH or designated local agency.
4.7.1 The applicant(s) shall indicate in writing
acceptance that unannounced visits may be made to
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his/her/their home by a representative from MHRH
or a designated local agency for the purpose of
monitoring the program and services being
provided.
4.8 Training Sessions
4.8.1 Parent(s) or parent applicant(s) shall indicate in
writing willingness to participate actively in
such training sessions as specified by MHRH or
designated local agency in order to receive the
subsidy aid.
4.8.2 Such training shall be to train parent(s) and
parent applicant(s) to become knowledgeable about
developmental and/or functional disabilities and
about care and treatment techniques needed to
assist in the individualized service program.
4.9 Licensing prior to certification for Subsidy Aid by MHRH
or the designated local agency.
4.9.1 Natural or Adoptive parent(s) are not subject to
licensure regardless of age of eligible person.
4.9.2 Foster parent(s) for children shall be licensed by
the Department for Children and Their Families.
The Home Evaluator assists the parent applicant(s)
by directing him/her/them to the licensing
authority.
4.9.3 Caretakers for adults are not subject to licensure
under existing State laws unless there are two or
more adults receiving care.
4.10 Marital Status
No restrictions.
5. Certification of the Parent Applicant as a Qualified
Participant in the Program
5.1 MHRH shall provide the form for certification which will
be signed in conformance with the law and specifically
shall be signed by the Home Evaluator.
5.2 Waiting lists shall be maintained by each Division of
MHRH for their own clients. Priority shall be given to
families with severely and multihandicapped members who
are experiencing a high degree of family stress.
5.3 When an application is rejected, there shall be written
response to the applicant which includes a clear
statement of the reasons for rejection and an offer of
an opportunity to discuss the findings informally or by
appeal as in Rule 15.
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5.4 Applicants shall not be certified for more than one (1)
client in the home with the exception of siblings.
Authorized placements in excess of that number as of
7/1/84 will be excepted from this rule.
6. Subsidy Agreement
6.1 Where subsidy aid is to he provided, a written agreement
between the Department of MHRH or designated local
agency and the parent applicant(s), with clearly
delineated terms, shall precede the subsidy payments.
6.2 The provisions shall be explained verbally to the parent
applicant(s) who, after a period of study and
consultation, shall sign the agreement jointly with MHRH
or the designated local agency. Included in the
agreement shall be items 4.1.6.1, 4.1.7.1, 4.4 and other
content herein requiring written agreement.
6.3 A new written agreement shall be provided for the
certified parent for each year.
6.4 Each agreement shall require progress reports. The
certified parent(s) shall prepare and submit reports as
to implementation of the plan and will discuss them with
a representative from MHRH or designated local agency.
Monthly reports are mandatory for the first 12 months;
reporting may then be scheduled as the social worker
deems necessary, but at least semi—annually.
7. Eligibility of the Child or Adult to be in the Program
7.1 The appropriate Division of MHRH or designated local
agency shall have written procedures to determine
eligibility of an individual as defined in Rule 3.
7.1.1 Division of Mental Health: This determination
shall be made by the designated local agency in
whose catchment area the individual resides using
the admission criteria of the Institute of Mental
Health.
7.1.2 Division of Retardation: This determination shall
be made by DOR Social Services Unit.
7.1.3 Division of Hospitals and Community Rehabilitative
Services: This determination shall be made by the
Division’s Hospital admission teams.
7.2 The client record shall contain documentation of the
decision that the subsidy was essential to avoid
institutionalization or to achieve discharge.
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7.3 For residents/patients being placed from an MHRH
institution, the institution’s interdisciplinary team
shall review the client’s status and confer with staff
from the appropriate local agency services in order to
design an effective placement plan.
7.4 For individuals not residents/patients of an MHRH
institution, the responsibility for review shall be as
follows:
7.4.1 Division of Mental Health: The designated local
agency.
7.4.2 Division of Retardation: The DOR Social Service Unit.
7.4.3 Division of Hospitals and Community Rehabilitative
Service: Admission teams of the hospitals.
7.5 A General Service plan (GSP) shall be constructed to
reflect and prioritize each individual’s needs. The plan
shall provide a framework in which each individual‘s
progress can be monitored, measured, and assessed
periodically. The plan shall include a description of the
intended use of the subsidy.
7.5.1 The GSP shall be based upon data from professionally
accepted assessments of the client performed within
the previous 12 months.
7.5.2 The GSP shall address physical health needs, mental
health needs, social needs, educational needs,
vocational needs, and leisure needs.
7.5 3 The GSP shall include the names of the providers who
will be responsible for meeting the needs. The portion
of the plan which constitutes the subsidy aid plan
shall be developed with the parent(s) and incorporated
into the GSP upon completion.
8. Matching of the Appropriate Parent Applicant or Certified
Parent with the Eligible Person
8.1 Applicant or certified parents and eligible persons shall
be reviewed by the responsible MHRH division or designated
local agency to determine appropriateness of placement.
8.2 All staff assigned by the appropriate Division of MHRH or
designated local agency shall confer to discuss the needs
of the placement candidate and the characteristics of the
applicant or certified person. Such conferring is in
addition to the established discharge planning procedures
of the institution for those candidates leaving an
institution.
8.3 When a match is made, the plan will be explained to the
parent and training will be provided as needed by the
Division or designated local agency arranging the
placement.
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8.4 When the parent has agreed to the placement, the contract
or agreement shall be processed by the appropriate Division
of MHRH.
9. Authorization of the Eligible Person to Enter the Parent
Deinstitutionalization Subsidy Aid Program
9.1 The approved written plan for the use of the subsidy
and the contract (or agreement) shall constitute such
authorization.
9.2 The plan shall be signed by parent(s) and the Division
or designated local agency representative and shall be
filed in the record.
10. Case Management
10.1 The appropriate Division of MHRH or designated local
agency shall name the social worker or other staff
member, who is responsible for the on-going monitoring
of the placement and activity related to approving the
subsidy payments.
10.2 A copy of the plan shall be retained by the social
worker from the Division of MHRH or designated local
agency.
11. Evaluation and Monitoring after Placement is Effected
11.1 Quarterly reports to evaluate the placement shall be
prepared by a social worker from the appropriate
Division of MHRH or designated local agency. The
reports shall be filed in the client’s record in the
appropriate Division or designated local agency.
11.2 Program plans shall be updated and revised at least
every twelve months and more often if indicated by the
needs of the client. The social worker (as in 10.1) is
responsible for related activity as designated herein.
11.3 The 12—month revision of the plan shall be based on
professional assessments performed by the professional
staff of the program or agency providing services to
the eligible person.
11.4 The parent(s) shall participate in the
interdisciplinary case conference relating to the
client held by said program or agency, if possible.
Otherwise, the written report of the conference shall
be discussed with the parents by assigned staff.
11.5 The social worker shall revise the program plan for
the parent subsidy program to incorporate the results
of the conference.
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11.6 In the event that the eligible person has no involvement
with a program or agency, it shall be the responsibility
of the appropriate MHRH Division, upon request of the
social worker, to assign professionals for the purpose of
assessment and recommendations.
11.7 At least monthly for the first three months, there shall
be a personal visit made by the social worker to the home
to see the parent and the eligible individual to assure
that the placement is satisfactory. Thereafter frequency
of visits may be reduced to quarterly at the discretion
of the Division of MHRH or the designated local agency.
11.8 The case record shall include the dates of the visits and
the observation of the social worker.
11.9 The social worker shall submit all monthly and quarterly
reports to his/her supervisor and shall forward the
monthly payment authorization to the Central Office of
the Division of MHRH involved. (See reference material
attached)
12. Subsidy Aid Amounts
12.1 Subsidy Aid Payments will be given to parent(s) after
they are certified and have received a contract from the
State and have accepted the person into their home.
Payments are stated in the law:
“A qualified parent applicant who is the natural or
adoptive parent and certified as eligible for subsidy
aid under said deinstitutionalization program shall
receive an amount of not less than twenty—five dollars
($25.00) and not more than sixty dollars ($60.00) for
the basic care of each child or adult for a seven (7)
day or weekly period, and an amount of not less than
five dollars ($5.00) and not more than fifteen dollars
($15.00) for the training of each child or adult for
the same period.
“A qualified parent applicant who is a foster parent
and certified as eligible for subsidy aid under said
deinstitutionalization program shall receive an amount
of not less than five dollars ($5.00) and not more
than fifteen dollars ($15.00) for training of each
child or adult and an amount of not less than twenty—
five dollars ($25.00) and not more than sixty dollars
($60.00) for basic care and treatment for a seven (7)
day or weekly period. These amounts designated for
foster parents (of children) shall be in addition to
the basic payments to foster parents from the
Department for Children and Their Families for foster
home placement.”
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12.1.1 Subsidy payments to parents/foster parents
shall be for needs which SSI or other
benefits and/or DCF
supplementary payments do not meet. It must
be documented that without the subsidy, the
eligible person could not be maintained in
the home.
12.1.2 Payments shall not be made when the
eligible individual or his/her parent(s)
is(are) the recipient of a court awarded or
out-of-court settlement related to the
eligible person’s condition.
12.1.3 Payments shaH not be made to natural
parents whose gross income exceeds 400
percent of the Federa1 poverty guidelines,
for a family of their size, including the
eligible person.
13. Continuation of Subsidy Payment from Year to Year
13.1 Each contract expires at the end of the State
fiscal year, June 30th.
13.1.1 In keeping with the intent of the Subsidy
Aid Program, which is to avoid
institutionalization of people with
significant health care and/or psychiatric
needs by providing a subsidy, there must be
documentation that the level of care needed
by the individual would qualify them for
admission to the institution and that
without continuation of the subsidy the
certified parents could not maintain the
eligible person in the home.
13.1.2 Provided the General Service Plan
recommends the placement/subsidy continue,
a recertification form
shall be processed.
13.1.3 A contract shall be prepared and processed
for the new fiscal year when there is a
current certification in
place.
14. Termination of a Subsidy Aid Contract Agreement
14.1 The parent may terminate participation in the
program upon written notice to the social worker
of the appropriate Division of MHRH or designated
local agencies and, in foster child placements,
to the DCF worker as well.
14.2 MHRH or the designated local agency shall
terminate the subsidy aid as needed to conform to
Rules 12.1.1;2 and 3 or for any of the following
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reasons:
14.2.1 Substantiated charges of physical or
emotional abuse of the individual by the
parent(s) or’ foster
parent(s) or other individuals residing in
the home.
14.2.2 Inability and/or unwillingness of the parent(s)
or foster parent(s) to cooperate with the
Department concerning the eligible person’s
basic care and training program.
14.2.3 Determination that the parent(s) or foster
parent(s) is/are unable to meet physical,
nutritional,
emotional or behavior needs of the eligible
person.
14.2.4 Determination by the appropriate MHRH Division
or designated local agency that the eligible
participant’s level of functioning has changed
from dependent to independent.
14.3 MHRH shall inform the parent(s) or foster parent(s)
when and if the subsidy aid is to be terminated by a
thirty day notice in writing, except in cases of
emergency or when determination has been made that
the eligible person’s physical or mental well-being
is endangered. Said notice shall include a statement
advising the parent(s) or foster parent(s) of their
right to appeal the decision. Other appropriate legal
acti’on will be taken as the situation warrants.
15. Administrative Appeals and Hearings
15.1 Any parent(s) or parent applicant(s) who seek to
appeal a decision on rejection or termination of
subsidy aid shall appeal in writing for an
administrative hearing of that decision to the Office
of the Associate Director in the appropriate Division
of MHRH.
15.1.1 The right to an administrative appeal is
conditional upon the applicant’s complying with
the provisions of the State’s Administrative
Procedures Act, contained in Chapter 42—35.1 et
seq.
15.1.2 The administrative hearing shall be conducted
in accordance with the Administrative
Procedures Act.
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