870-RICR-30-00-3
870-RICR-30-00-3. Rules and Regulations for the Rebuild Rhode Island Tax Credit Program (version Amendment, 12/19/2018 to 09/20/2020)
3.1 Purpose.
These rules and regulations
(the “Rules”) are jointly promulgated to set forth the
principles, policies and practices of the Rhode Island Commerce
Corporation and the Rhode Island Division of Taxation in implementing
and administering R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 42-64.20, the Rebuild Rhode
Island Tax Credit Act (the “Act”).
3.2 Authority.
These Rules are jointly
promulgated by the Rhode Island Commerce Corporation and the Rhode
Island Division of Taxation pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter
42-64.20. These Rules have been prepared in accordance with the
requirements of the Rhode Island Administrative Procedures Act, R.I.
Gen. Laws Chapter 42-35.
3.3 Scope.
These Rules shall apply to
any application for an incentive under the Act. Notwithstanding
anything contained in these Rules to the contrary, the Rhode Island
Commerce Corporation and the Rhode Island Division of Taxation shall,
respectively, have and may exercise all general powers set forth in
the Act that are necessary or convenient to effect its purposes, and
these Rules shall be liberally construed so as to permit the Rhode
Island Commerce Corporation and the Rhode Island Division of Taxation
to effectuate the purposes of the Act, the public interest, and other
applicable state laws and regulations. The Rhode Island Commerce
Corporation, upon an affirmative vote of its board of directors, may
provide exemption from the application of such portion of these Rules
as may be warranted by extenuating circumstances arising from such
application, based upon the written recommendation of the staff of
the Rhode Island Commerce Corporation delineating the reasons for
such exemption.
3.4 Severability.
If any provision of these
Rules, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance, is
held invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, the validity of
the remainder of the Rules shall not be affected thereby.
3.5 Definitions.
A. The following words and
terms, when used in these Rules, shall have the following meanings,
unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
1. “Act” means
R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 42-64.20 known as the Rebuild Rhode Island Tax
Credit Act.
2. “Adaptive reuse”
means the conversion of an existing structure from the use for which
it was constructed to a new use by maintaining elements of the
structure and adapting such elements to a new use.
3. “Affiliate”
means an entity that directly or indirectly controls, is under common
control with, or is controlled by an Applicant that is a Business.
Control exists in all cases in which the entity is a member of a
controlled group of corporations as defined pursuant to section 1563
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. § 1563) or the
entity is an organization in a group of organizations under common
control as defined pursuant to subsection (b) or (c) of section 414
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. § 414(b) or
(c)). A taxpayer may establish by clear and convincing evidence, as
determined by the tax administrator, that control exists in
situations involving lesser percentages of ownership than required by
those statutes. An Affiliate of an Applicant that is a Business may
contribute to meeting either the Capital Investment or Full-time
Employee requirements of a Business that applies for a Tax Credit
under the Act and these Rules.
4. “Affordable housing”
means housing for sale or rent with combined rental costs or combined
mortgage loan debt service, property taxes, and required insurance
that do not exceed thirty percent (30%) of the gross annual income of
a household earning up to eighty percent (80%) of the area median
income, as defined annually by the United States Department of
Housing and Urban Development.
5. “Allocation
agreement” means an executed agreement among all Participants
of a Pass-Through Entity, or among all Owners of a Project, setting
forth the method for allocation of the Tax Credit agreed upon among
the Participants or Co-owners. An Allocation Agreement may include,
without limitation, a partnership agreement, an operating agreement
of a limited liability company, a shareholder's agreement, or any
other instrument executed by all Participants or Co-owners.
6. “Applicant”
means a Developer applying for a Tax Credit under the Act and these
Rules.
7. “Application”
means the application, promulgated by the Corporation, which must be
completed and submitted by an Applicant pursuant to the requirements
of the Act and these Rules.
8. “Assignee”
means a Person to whom a Tax Credit Certificate is assigned pursuant
to this regulation.
9. “Assignor”
means a holder of a Tax Credit Certificate who assigns such Tax
Credit Certificate to an Assignee.
10. “Board” means
the board of directors of the Corporation.
11. “Business”
means a corporation as defined in R.I. Gen. Laws § 44-11-1(4),
or a partnership, an S corporation, a non-profit corporation, a sole
proprietorship, or a limited liability corporation. A Business shall
include an Affiliate of the Business if that Business applies for a
Tax Credit based upon any Capital Investment made by an Affiliate.
12. “Capital investment”
in a Project means expenses by a Developer, after submission of an
Application, for: site preparation and construction, repair,
renovation, improvement, equipping, or furnishing on real property or
of a building, structure, facility, or improvement to real property,
including reasonable associated soft costs and the reasonable costs
of relocating any former tenants; obtaining and installing
furnishings and machinery, apparatus, or equipment, including as
permitted in the sole discretion of the Corporation, but not limited
to, material goods for the operation of a business on real property
or in a building, structure, facility, or improvement to real
property; site-related utility and transportation infrastructure
improvements including on- and off-site utility, road, pier, wharf,
bulkhead or sidewalk construction or repair; plantings or other
environmental components required to attain the level of silver
rating or above in the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design
(LEED) Green Building Rating System; and environmental remediation of
the Project site.
a. In addition to the
foregoing, if a Developer acquires or leases a Qualified Development
Project, the capital investment made or acquired by the seller or
owner, as the case may be, if pertaining primarily to the premises of
the Qualified Development Project, shall be considered a capital
investment by the Developer and, if pertaining generally to the
Qualified Development Project being acquired or leased, shall be
allocated to the premises of the Qualified Development Project on the
basis of the gross leasable area of the premises occupied by the
Developer in relation to the total gross leasable area in the
Qualified Development Project.
13. “Certification”
means the document issued to an Applicant by the Corporation
certifying to the Tax Division the amount of the Tax Credit and
taxable year in which such Tax Credit may be claimed, and such other
information deemed appropriate by the Corporation.
14. “Certified historic
structure” means a property which is located in the State and
is either
a. listed individually on the
national register of historic places;
b. listed individually in the
state register of historic places; or
c. located in a registered
historic district and certified by either the Rhode Island Historical
Preservation & Heritage Commission created pursuant to R.I. Gen.
Laws § 42-45-2 or the Secretary of the Interior as being of
historic significance to the district.
15. “Corporation”
means the Rhode Island Commerce Corporation established pursuant to
R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 42-64.
16. “Commercial”
means non-residential development.
17. “Developer”
means a person, firm, business, partnership, association, political
subdivision, or other entity that proposes to divide, divides, or
causes to be divided real property into a subdivision or proposes to
build, or builds a building or buildings or otherwise improves land
or existing structures, which division, building, or improvement
qualifies for benefits under these Rules.
18. “Eligibility period”
means the period in which a Developer may claim a tax credit under
the Act, beginning with the tax period in which the Corporation
accepts certification from the Developer that it has met the
requirements of the Act and extending thereafter for a term of five
(5) years.
19. “Equity” means
cash and Capital Investment, and can include, at the sole discretion
of the Corporation, any other investment in the Project, including,
but not limited to, federal or local grants, or federal tax credits;
property value less encumbrances; or costs for Project feasibility
incurred within a reasonable time period prior to Application.
Property value within the meaning of this definition shall be the
purchase price for property purchased in an arm’s length
transaction within a reasonable time period prior to the date of
Application or the value as determined by a current appraisal
acceptable to the Corporation.
20. “Full-time employee”
means a natural person who is employed by a Business for
consideration for a minimum of at least 35 hours per week, or who
renders any other standard of service generally accepted by custom or
practice as full-time employment, or who is employed by a
professional employer organization pursuant to an employee leasing
agreement between the business and the professional employer
organization for a minimum of 35 hours per week, or who renders any
other standard of service generally accepted by custom or practice as
full-time employment, and whose wages are subject to withholding.
21. “Gross leasable
area” means the rentable area of a Qualified Project as
calculated pursuant to the measuring standards of the Project. This
standard will be defined in the lease for tenant applicants. The
rentable area measures the tenant’s pro rata portion of the
entire office floor, including public corridors, restrooms, janitor
closets, utility closets and machine rooms used in common with other
tenants, but excluding elements of the building that penetrate
through the floor to areas below. The rentable area of a floor is
fixed for the life of a building and is not affected by changes in
corridor sizes or configuration.
22. “Hope community”
means a municipality for which the five (5) year average percentage
of families with income below the federal poverty level exceeds the
state five (5) year average percentage, both as most recently
reported by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
23. “Incentive
agreement” means an agreement between the Corporation and an
Applicant for an approved Qualified Development Project setting forth
the terms and conditions of the award of incentives.
24. “Initial certificate
holder” means an Owner or Participant named by the Owner to
receive the Tax Credit Certificate.
25. “Letter of good
standing” means a letter from the Division of Taxation
certifying that the taxpayer is in good standing for purposes of
these Rules; a taxpayer shall be entitled to a letter of good
standing so long as
a. the taxpayer is current on
all outstanding filings and declared tax liabilities subject to
audit;
b. the taxpayer and the
Division of Taxation have a workout payment agreement or other
settlement with respect to any known delinquent tax liability and the
taxpayer is current on that workout payment agreement or settlement;
or
c. the taxpayer has timely
commenced or is engaged in an administrative or judicial proceeding
concerning a tax liability the status of which would otherwise
preclude the issuance of a letter of good standing.
26. “Mixed use”
means a development comprising both Commercial and Residential
components.
27. “Notification of
assignment” means the notification filed with the Tax Division
of the assignment of all or a portion of the Tax Credit.
28. “Owner” means
a Person or Persons who qualifies for a Tax Credit in relation to a
Project approved by the Commerce Corporation pursuant to the Act.
29. “Participant”
means a partner in a partnership, member of limited liability
company, shareholder of an S-corporation, beneficial owner of a
trust, or any other Person having an interest in a Pass-through
Entity.
30. “Partnership”
means an entity classified as a partnership for federal income tax
purposes.
31. “Pass-through
entity” means a partnership, limited liability company, S-
corporation, association, nominee trust, or any other entity, the tax
attributes of which are passed through to the Participants in such
entity.
32. “Percentage
interest” means the percentage interest in the Tax Credit
allocated to an Owner, a Participant, a co-Owner of a multiple-Owner
building or identifiable portion thereof, or another Person pursuant
to the terms of the applicable Allocation Agreement.
33. “Person” means
any natural person, partnership, firm, corporation, (including both
business and non-profit corporations), limited liability company,
trust, estate, association, or other business entity.
34. “Placed in service”
means the earlier of
a. substantial construction or
rehabilitation work has been completed which would allow for
occupancy of an entire structure or some identifiable portion of a
structure, as established by the Board, or
b. receipt by the Developer of
a certificate, permit or other authorization allowing for occupancy
of the Qualified Development Project or some identifiable portion of
the Qualified Development Project by the municipal or state authority
having jurisdiction.
35. “Project”
means a specific construction project or improvement, including
lands, buildings, improvements, real and personal property or any
interest therein, including lands under water, riparian rights, space
rights and air rights, acquired, owned, leased, developed or
redeveloped, constructed, reconstructed, rehabilitated or improved,
undertaken by a Developer, owner or tenant, or both, within a Project
Area as set forth in an Application to be made to the Corporation.
36. “Project area”
means land or lands under common ownership or control in which a
Qualified Development Project is located.
37. “Project cost”
means costs incurred in connection with the Qualified Development
Project by the Applicant until the issuance of a permanent
certificate of occupancy, or until such other time specified by the
Corporation, including, but not limited to, lands, buildings,
improvements, real and personal property or any interest therein,
including the site, space or air rights, acquired, owned, developed
or redeveloped, constructed, reconstructed, rehabilitated or
improved, and any environmental remediation costs, plus reasonable
soft costs as determined by the Corporation, and ancillary
infrastructure projects and infrastructure improvements, as permitted
in the sole discretion of the Corporation.
38. “Project financing
gap” means
a. The part of the total
Project Cost that remains to be financed after all other sources of
capital have been accounted for, including, but not limited to,
Applicant’s Equity, a reasonable assumption of debt on the
Project, and any other capital source that is reasonably available
given the nature of the Project; or
b. The amount of funds that
the State may invest in a Qualified Development Project to gain a
competitive advantage over a viable comparable location in another
state by means described in the Act and Rules.
39. “Qualified
development project” means any Project meeting the requirements
of the Act and these Rules.
40. “Rebuild Rhode
Island tax credit fund” means the fund established pursuant to
R.I. Gen. Laws § 42-64.20-7.
41. “Recognized
historical structure” means a property which is located in the
State and is commonly considered to be of historic or cultural
significance as determined by the Corporation in consultation with
the State Historic Preservation Officer.
42. “Residential”
means a development of residential dwelling units.
43. “State” means
the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations.
44. “Targeted industry”
means any advanced, promising or otherwise prioritized industry
identified in the economic development vision and policy promulgated
pursuant R.I. Gen. Laws § 42-64.17-1 or, until such time as any
such economic development vision and policy is promulgated, as
identified by the Corporation from time to time and published on the
Corporation’s website.
45. “Tax credit”
means the tax credit permitted under the Act.
46. “Tax credit
certificate” or “Certificate” means a certificate
issued by the Tax Division to the Owner of a Project who has received
a Certification from the Commerce Corporation substantiating
compliance with an Incentive Agreement and entitlement to the
issuance of Tax Credits under the Act. If the Owner is a
Pass-Through Entity, a Tax Credit Certificate may be issued to each
Participant in the Pass-Through Entity. The Certificate shall specify
the amount of the Tax Credit allocable to such Participant,
determined pursuant to these Rules.
47. “Tax division”
means the Rhode Island Division of Taxation.
48. “Transit-oriented
development area” means either of:
a. an area that the
Corporation, after consultation with the Rhode Island Department of
Transportation and the Rhode Island Public Transit Authority,
designates as a Transit Oriented Development Area because it
supports, or has the potential to support, development that is in
close proximity to, compatible with, and supportive of public
transit; such discretionary designation can occur in response to an
Application for an incentive under the Act or in a request submitted
by a municipality to the Corporation in a form prescribed by the
Corporation on its website; or
b. an area with ready access
to freight rail, air, and/or marine transportation where
manufacturing, warehousing, distribution, and freight forwarding
operations are or could be located.
49. “Workforce housing”
means housing for sale or rent with combined annual rental costs or
combined annual mortgage loan debt service, property taxes, and
required insurance that do not exceed thirty percent (30%) of the
gross annual income of a household earning between eighty percent
(80%) and one hundred and forty percent (140%) of the area median
income, as defined annually by the United States Department of
Housing and Urban Development.
3.6 Eligibility
A. In order for a Commercial
Project to be eligible to be considered for a Tax Credit:
1. The total Project Cost must
be $5,000,000 or more, unless the Project is located in a Hope
Community or a redevelopment area designated as such in accordance
with R.I. Gen. Laws § 45-32-4, in which event the Corporation
shall have the discretion to permit the total Project Cost to be less
than $5,000,000;
2. The Project consists of at
least 25,000 square feet;
3. The Project, after being
Placed In Service, is occupied by one or multiple Businesses
employing at least 25 Full-Time Employees;
4. The Applicant’s
Equity in the Project is not less than twenty percent (20%) of the
total Project Cost.
5. There is a Project
Financing Gap such that the Project is not likely to be accomplished
by private enterprise.
B. In order for a Residential
Project to be eligible to be considered for a Rebuild Rhode Island
Tax Credit:
1. The Project must be located
in a Hope Community in a structure that is new, an Adaptive Reuse,
Certified Historic Structure, or Recognized Historic Structure;
2. The total Project Cost must
be $5,000,000 or more, unless the Corporation in its discretion
permits the total Project Cost to be less than $5,000,000;
3. The Project must consist of
at least 20,000 square feet and contain at least 20 residential
units;
4. The combined total of the
Applicant’s Equity in the Project is not less than twenty
percent (20%) of the total Project Cost; and
5. There is a Project
Financing Gap such that the Project is not likely to be accomplished
by private enterprise.
C. In order for a Mixed Use
Project to be eligible to be considered for a Tax Credit:
1. The total Project Cost must
be $5,000,000 or more, unless the Project is located in a Hope
Community or a redevelopment area designated as such in accordance
with R.I. Gen. Laws § 45-32-4, in which event the Corporation
shall have the discretion to permit the total Project Cost to be less
than $5,000,000;
2. The Project consists of at
least 25,000 square feet and contains at least one Business;
3. The Applicant’s
Equity in the Project is not less than twenty percent (20%) of the
total Project Cost; and
4. There is a Project
Financing Gap such that the Project is not likely to be accomplished
by private enterprise.
D. Notwithstanding any of the
requirements set forth in § 3.6(A) through (C) of this Part, in
order for a development project that qualifies for a tax credit
pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-33.6 (Historic Preservation Tax
Credits 2013) to be eligible to be considered for a Tax Credit:
1. The combined total of the
Applicant’s Equity in the Project and Capital Investment in the
Project made, acquired, or leased by the Applicant is not less than
twenty percent (20%) of the total Project Cost; and
2. There is a Project
Financing Gap such that, after taking into account all available
private and public funding sources, the Project is not likely to be
accomplished by private enterprise.
E. Prior to awarding any
incentive under the Act, the Corporation may, in its discretion,
require any Applicant to obtain a tax stabilization agreement from
the municipality in which the Project is located on such terms as the
Corporation deems acceptable.
3.7 Tax Credit Amount
A. A Tax Credit allowed
pursuant to the Act and these Rules shall not exceed Fifteen Million
Dollars ($15,000,000) for any Qualified Development Project. No
building or Qualified Development Project to be completed in phases
or in multiple projects shall exceed the maximum project credit of
Fifteen Million Dollars ($15,000,000) for all phases or projects
involved in the rehabilitation of such building.
B. Tax Credits available under
the Act and these Rules shall not exceed twenty percent (20%) of the
Project Cost, provided, however, that the Applicant shall be eligible
for additional Tax Credits of not more than ten percent (10%) of the
Project Cost if the Qualified Development Project meets any of the
following criteria:
1. The Project includes
Adaptive Reuse or development of a Recognized Historical Structure;
2. The Project is undertaken
by or for a Targeted Industry;
3. The Project is located in a
Transit Oriented Development Area;
4. The Project includes
Residential development of which at least twenty percent (20%) of the
Residential units are designated as Affordable Housing or Workforce
Housing, though the Corporation will grant preference to Applications
that commit to maintain units as affordable for a longer period of
time and at lower affordability levels;
5. The Project includes the
Adaptive Reuse of property subject to the requirements of the
industrial property remediation and reuse act, R.I. Gen. Laws §
23-19.14-1, et seq .;
6. The Project includes
Commercial facilities constructed in accordance with the minimum
environmental and sustainability standards, as certified by the
Corporation pursuant to LEED or other equivalent standards; or
7. Such other additional
criteria determined by the Corporation from time to time in response
to evolving economic or market conditions, which additional criteria
shall be published not less than annually on the Corporation’s
website commencing not later than December 31, 2015.
C. The amount of a Tax Credit
allowed shall be allowable to the Applicant in up to five annual
increments; no more than thirty percent (30%) and no less than
fifteen percent (15%) of the total credits allowed to an Applicant
may be allowable for any taxable year.
D. Not more than fifteen
percent (15%) of the annual amount appropriated in any fiscal year
may be awarded to Applicants seeking Tax Credits pursuant to §
3.6(D) of this Part.
E. A Qualified Development
Project eligible to receive a Tax Credit under the Act and these
Rules may, at the discretion of the Corporation, be exempt from sales
and use taxes imposed on the purchase of the following classes of
personal property only to the extent utilized directly and
exclusively in such Qualified Development Project:
1. furniture, fixtures and
equipment, except automobiles, trucks or other motor vehicles; or
2. such other materials,
including construction materials and supplies, that are depreciable
and have a useful life of one year or more and are essential to the
Qualified Development Project.
3.8 Application.
A. Each Application made by an
Applicant shall include the following information in an application
format prescribed by the Corporation:
1. The name, address and
principal contact for the Applicant;
2. State and Federal tax
identification numbers;
3. The location of the
Project;
4. A description of the
experience developing and/or operating projects similar to the
proposed Project of the Applicant and of the personnel primarily
responsible for the Project;
5. A business plan and/or
market study for the Project detailing major risks, business drivers
and financial opportunity;
6. A description and
assessment of the Project’s catalytic impact;
7. For a Commercial or Mixed
Use Project, identification of prospective businesses that will
occupy the Project, type of businesses and principal products and
services (if applicable or known);
8. For a Residential or Mixed
Use Project, a description of unit sizes/layouts, projected
sales/lease pricing and affordability mix;
9. The status of control of
the entire Project Area shown for each block and lot as indicated on
the municipal assessor’s tax map(s);
10. A construction schedule
for the Project or each phase of the Project;
11. A detailed itemization of
the estimated Project Costs;
12. A detailed description of
the financing for the Project including all sources and amounts of
funding, projected internal rate of return, net margin, return on
investment and cash on cash yield;
13. The total dollar amount of
the Tax Credits requested, as well as a schedule of the allocation of
that total over the five-year Eligibility Period.
14. A pro forma demonstrating
that the Project is likely to be realized with the provision of the
Tax Credits requested but is not likely to be accomplished in this
State by private enterprise without the Tax Credits;
15. A list and status of all
required Federal, State and/or municipal approvals and/or permits
required for the Project;
16. A delineation of any other
federal, State or local incentives, grants, tax credits or other aid
that will or may be received or requested by the Applicant or an
Affiliate of the Applicant in relation to the Project;
17. Whether the Applicant has
obtained a tax stabilization agreement from the municipality in which
the Project is located; or a description of the commercially
reasonable efforts the Applicant has or will take to obtain such an
agreement; or an explanation for why the Applicant is not seeking
such an agreement;
18. If the Applicant seeks a
Tax Credit in excess of 20% of the total Project Cost, documentation
sufficient to demonstrate that the Project satisfies one or more of
the criteria set forth in § 3.7(B) of this Part; and
19. Such other information as
the Corporation deems appropriate or necessary in connection with a
particular Project; and
B. The Application shall also
require a certification from the Applicant’s chief executive
officer or equivalent officer as to the following:
1. The Applicant has committed
Equity in not less than twenty percent (20%) of the total Project
Cost;
2. A Project Financing Gap
exists on the Project; and
3. The Project meets the
eligibility criteria set forth in § 3.6 of this Part for
approval by the Board as a Qualified Development Project.
3.9 Fees.
A. An Applicant shall be
charged a one-time, non-refundable application fee by the Corporation
and may be charged fees for ongoing administration in relation to the
Project if approved by the Board. The Corporation shall annually
publish a fee schedule on its website commencing on or before
December 31, 2015.
B. An Applicant may be
required to pay to the Corporation the full amount of direct fees and
costs paid to third-parties by the Corporation in relation to the
consideration and/or approval of the Applicant’s Project.
3.10 Review Process.
A. Each Application shall be
reviewed to confirm compliance with the Act and these Rules, and the
Corporation may reject any incomplete or deficient Application.
B. The Corporation may require
the submission of additional information in connection with any
Application or the revision of an Application, and may permit the
resubmission of an Application rejected as being incomplete or
deficient.
C. Prior to recommending a
Project to the Board for receipt of an incentive, the Corporation
shall review each Project to determine if a Project Financing Gap
exists. This review shall include testing the validity of the
Applicant’s financial information and assumptions through the
use of financial models and, to the extent necessary, seeking input
from third-party consultants.
D. After submission of a
complete Application and review by the Corporation in accordance with
the requirements of the Act and these Rules, the Corporation will
determine whether to recommend to the Board that it approve a Tax
Credit for the Applicant and the amount of the Tax Credit. In
developing a recommendation, the Corporation may take into account,
in consideration with other factors deemed relevant by the
Corporation:
1. The evaluation of the
Applicant’s pro forma;
2. The Project’s
catalytic impact, impact on private investment, employment, and state
and local revenues, and overall societal impact on the State;
3. The Project’s
relationship to other Projects awarded or anticipated to be awarded
incentives under these Rules and the Act;
4. Whether the Project
furthers State or municipal planning and development objectives, or
both;
5. Whether the Project
maximizes the value of vacant, dilapidated, outmoded, or
underutilized property; and
6. Whether there exists an
opportunity for the State or the Corporation to recoup or receive a
return on all or portion of the sales tax exemption or Tax Credits to
be issued to Applicant by virtue of a receipt of an equity stake or
other interest in or return from the Project.
E. If the Corporation
determines that it will not recommend a complete Application to the
Board for approval of an incentive, it shall notify the Applicant in
writing of such decision.
F. The Corporation may set
periodic Application deadlines that will be published on the
Corporation’s web site from time to time.
3.11 Discretion and Judicial
Review.
A. The Corporation shall not
have any obligation to make any award or grant any benefits under the
Act or these Rules.
B. A review of an Application
shall not constitute a “contested case” under the
Administrative Procedures Act, R.I.
Gen. Laws § 42-35-9 , and no opportunity to object to an
Application shall be afforded, nor shall judicial review be available
from a decision rendered by the Corporation or the Board in
connection with any Application.
3.12 Board Approval.
A. Prior to Board
consideration for approval of any Qualified Development Project the
following conditions shall be satisfied:
1. The Chief Executive Officer
of the Corporation has provided written confirmation to the Board
a. that the Corporation has
reviewed the Application and of any determination regarding the
potential impact on the proposed Qualified Development Project’s
ability to stimulate business development, retain and attract new
business and industry to the State; create jobs, including
good-paying jobs, for its residents; assist with business, commercial
and industrial real estate development and generate revenues for
necessary state and local government services; and
b. indicating the total Tax
Credits to be awarded to the Applicant;
2. The Secretary of Commerce
has provided written confirmation to the Board that the
recommendation provided to the Chief Executive Officer of the
Corporation is consistent with the purposes of the Act; and
3. The Director of the Office
of Management and Budget has provided
a. written confirmation to the
Board that the total Tax Credits recommended by the Corporation do
not exceed the existing and anticipated revenue capacity of the State
and its funding commitment described in R.I. Gen. Laws §
42-64.20-7; and
b. an analysis of the fiscal
impact, if any, in the year of Application and any subsequent year.
B. Within thirty (30) days
after satisfaction of the requirements of § 3.12(A) of this
Part, or such later date as the next meeting of the Board is
convened, the Board shall undertake review and consideration of the
approval of the award of incentives for the Qualified Development
Project.
C. In addition to those
findings required under R.I. Gen. Laws § 42-64-10, the Board
shall make the following findings in connection with approval of any
award of incentives under the Act and these Rules:
1. The Applicant’s
Equity is not less than twenty percent (20%) of the total Project
Cost and otherwise meets the total Project Cost criteria of the Act;
2. That there is a Project
Financing Gap for the Project such that after taking into account all
available private and public funding sources, the Qualified
Development Project is not likely to be accomplished by private
enterprise without the incentives described in the Act and these
Rules;
3. That for Tax Credit awards
the total amount of Tax Credits is the lesser of thirty (30%) of the
total Project Cost or the amount needed to close the Project
Financing Gap;
4. That for any Tax Credit
awarded in excess of twenty percent (20%) of the Project Cost, the
Qualified Development Project meets the criteria established by the
Act, these Rules and/or the Board for such additional Tax Credits
together with a delineation of the amount of additional Tax Credits
awarded broken down by each qualifying criteria as may be applicable
to the Qualified Development Project;
5. That the Chief Executive
Officer of the Corporation has provided written confirmation required
by the Act;
6. That the Secretary of
Commerce has provided written confirmation required by the Act; and
7. That the Office of
Management and Budget has provided the written confirmation required
under the Act.
3.13 Incentive Agreement
A. Upon approval of a Tax
Credit for an Applicant by the Board, the Corporation and the
Applicant will enter into an Incentive Agreement prior to the
issuance of any Tax Credit to the Applicant. In order to safeguard
the expenditure of public funds and ensure that the disbursement of
funds further the objectives of the Act, the Incentive Agreement
shall include, among others, the following terms:
1. The maximum amount and type
of incentives awarded including any sales/use tax exemptions;
2. The incentives shall not be
issued prior to the Qualified Development Project being Placed in
Service
3. Evidence that the Applicant
is in good standing with the Secretary of State and Division of
Taxation at the time of execution of the Incentive Agreement; a
Letter of Good Standing from the Division of Taxation shall be
evidence of good standing;
4. A provision that the
incentives shall be allowed in up to five annual increments and
setting forth the annual increments in which they will be delivered;
5. If applicable, a provision
requiring that the receipt of Tax Credits for any given year be
subject to the Applicant meeting any job creation or retention
requirements or any other conditions that the Corporation, in its
sole discretion, shall set as a condition of its approval of Tax
Credits for the Applicant;
6. Default and remedies
including events, if any, that would trigger forfeiture, revocation
and/or repayment of the awarded incentives;
7. Indemnification, insurance
and other customary protective requirements;
8. Reporting requirements
including, but not limited to, any requirements under the Act;
9. The imposition of such
restrictions or covenants upon the Qualified Development Project as
may be necessary to ensure continued compliance with the Act and the
Rules;
10. At the Corporation’s
discretion, a provision requiring the Applicant to pay the
Corporation’s reasonable attorneys’ fees incurred in
connection with the negotiation, execution and enforcement of the
Incentive Agreement;
11. A certification procedure,
which shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
a. Representations that the
Qualified Development Project complies with all applicable laws and
regulations;
b. Evidence that the Applicant
is in good standing with the Secretary of State and Division of
Taxation at the time Applicant files its certification for issuance
of incentives; a Letter of Good Standing from the Division of
Taxation shall be evidence of good standing;
c. A requirement that the
Applicant submit, prior to issuance of any incentive, satisfactory
evidence of actual Project Costs, as certified by a certified public
accountant licensed in the State. If the actual Project Costs are
less than the estimated Project Costs forming the basis for the
approval of the awarded incentives, then the awarded incentives shall
be reduced based upon the actual Project Costs;
d. Evidence that the Qualified
Development Project has been Placed in Service and/or meets such
other criteria as imposed by the Board in its approving resolution;
and
e. If applicable, evidence
that the Applicant has met any additional job creation or retention
requirements or any other conditions that the Corporation, in its
sole discretion, set as a condition of its approval of Tax Credits
for the Applicant
3.14 Certification.
A. Upon the Project being
Placed In Service, the Applicant shall submit a certification of a
certified public accountant licensed in the State, which shall be
made pursuant to procedures set forth in the Incentive Agreement,
evidencing that the Applicant has satisfied the conditions relating
to the Project Costs, Applicant’s Equity contribution, and any
other requirements of the Incentive Agreement.
B. The Corporation may seek
reasonable additional information from the Applicant to support the
Certification.
C. Once the Corporation
accepts the certification of the Applicant that it has satisfied the
Project Costs, Applicant’s Equity contribution, and any other
applicable requirements of the Incentive Agreement, the Corporation
shall issue a Certification to the Applicant providing that the
Applicant is entitled to a Tax Credit for a specified year or years
in an amount determined pursuant to the Incentive Agreement.
D. The Applicant shall then
submit the Certification to the Division of Taxation and shall than
receive a Tax Credit for the amount and tax year specified in the
Certification subject to § 3.14(E) of this Part.
E. To the extent required in
the Incentive Agreement, the Applicant shall, for each tax year in
the Eligibility Period following the year of initial Certification,
submit documentation to the Corporation, in a form prescribed in the
Incentive Agreement, indicating that it has met any applicable
requirements specified in the Incentive Agreement for that year.
F. In accordance with a
procedure set forth in the Incentive Agreement, the amount of the
annual Tax Credit otherwise available shall be reduced, or the Tax
Credit for the given year be entirely forfeited, if the Applicant
fails to meet any applicable requirements set forth in the Incentive
Agreement for the given year.
3.15 Issuance of Tax Credit
Certificates
A. Upon the presentation to
the Tax Division of a Certification issued by the Corporation to the
Owner substantiating compliance with the terms of an Incentive
Agreement and delineating the amount of Tax Credit assigned to each
Participant, the Tax Division shall issue Tax Credit Certificates to
the Owner or any eligible Initial Certificates’ Holder in the
amounts and for the years specifically set forth in the Certification
and as agreed to by the Corporation in accordance with the
requirements of R.I. Gen. Laws § 42-64.20-5(h). At the election
of the Corporation and as expressly provided in an Incentive
Agreement, the Certification may provide for the issuance of all Tax
Credit Certificates for each year of the Eligibility Period at one
time and in such instance, the Tax Division shall issue all Tax
Credit Certificates for all such years as provided in the
Certification.
B. If the Owner or the
Participant is a Pass-Through Entity, or if there are multiple
Owners, the Tax Division may issue a Tax Credit Certificate to each
Participant in such Pass-Through Entity or each Owner, indicating on
the face of such Certificate(s) the amount of the Tax Credit
allocable to such Participant. The amount assigned to each
Participant will be the amount represented in the Certification for
issuance of Tax Credit Certificates presented to the Tax Division.
C. The amount allocated to
each Participant on the Tax Credit Certificate issued to such
Participant must be either
1. in proportion to the number
of Participants in the Owner or
2. determined in accordance
with any allocation method set forth in an executed Allocation
Agreement, which may be without regarding to their sharing of other
tax or economic attributes of such entity. The Tax Division shall
have no obligation to confirm the amount stated for each Participant
in the Allocation Agreement.
D. The Tax Division may
provide for a process for the redemption of Tax Credits whereby upon
the filing of the Certification, the eligible holder thereof may
elect to receive a redemption payment in lieu of the issuance of a
Tax Credit Certificate(s) or some portion thereof.
3.16 Assignment of Tax Credits.
A. A Tax Credit Certificate
may be assigned to any Person, provided that no Credit has been
claimed based on the Tax Credit Certificate being assigned. The Tax
Credit Certificate may be assigned by endorsing the assignment clause
set forth on the Certificate and delivery of the original Certificate
to the Assignee.
B. The Assignee may use the
Tax Credit only to offset the actual tax imposed and those taxes
permitted to be offset under the Act as delineated in the Incentive
Agreement, for the taxable year in which the Tax Credit is issued or
for taxable years to which the Tax Credit is permitted to be carried
forward.
C. The original executed Tax
Credit Certificate shall be attached to the tax return of the Owner,
Participant or Assignee who desires to claim the Tax Credit. A
Participant of a Pass-Through Entity who transfers its interest in
the entity must also endorse and deliver the Tax Credit Certificate
to the transferee if the transferee desires to claim the Tax Credit.
D. An Assignor of all or any
portion of the Tax Credit shall notify the Tax Division in writing
within thirty (30) calendar days following the effective date of such
assignment. Attached to such written notification (the Notification
of Assignment) shall be:
1. A copy of the Tax Credit
Certificate, endorsed to the Assignee. The original Certificate shall
not be included with the Notification of Assignment, which must be
retained by the Assignee and attached to the Assignee’s tax
return for the year with respect to which the Tax Credit is claimed.
2. The name, address and
telephone number of the Assignor and of the Assignee.
3. The taxpayer identification
number or social security number of the Assignor and the Assignee.
4. For non-resident
corporations, partnerships, limited liability companies, or other
entities, the name and address of such entity’s registered
agent in the State and evidence of qualification to do business in
the State.
E. If the holder of a Tax
Credit Certificate desires to assign its interest in the Tax Credit
to more than one Assignee, the holder must, prior to utilizing any
portion of the Tax Credit, request the Tax Division to reissue the
original Certificate in such number of Certificates as the holder
requires. The request must be made in writing, must specify the
number of new Certificates required and the amount to be specified on
each Certificate, and must attach the original Certificate for
cancellation by the Tax Division.
F. The Assignor of all or a
portion of the Tax Credit shall not recognize any state income tax
under the provisions of R.I. Gen. Laws Title 44 with respect to the
proceeds of such assignment. The Assignor of any Credit shall attach
a copy of the Tax Credit Certificate to its tax return to evidence
that such proceeds are not subject to state income tax. If the Tax
Credit is subsequently recaptured, revoked or adjusted, the
Assignor’s tax calculation for the year of revocation,
recapture, or adjustment shall be increased by the total amount of
the sales proceeds, if any, without proration, as a modification
under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 44-30. In the event that the Assignor
is not a natural person, the Assignor’s tax calculation under
R.I. Gen. Laws Chapters 44-11, 44-13 (other than with respect to the
tax imposed under R.I. Gen. Laws § 44-13-13), 44-14, 44-17, or
44-30, as applicable, for the year of revocation, recapture, or
adjustment, shall be increased by including the total amount of the
sales proceeds, if any, without proration.
G. The Tax Division may charge
an administrative fee for issuing multiple Tax Credit Certificates or
for reissuing Certificates.
3.17 Redemption of Tax Credits.
A. Upon request of a taxpayer
holding a valid Tax Credit Certificate, the Tax Division shall redeem
such credit in whole or in part for ninety percent (90%) of the value
of the Tax Credit to the extent of available funds in the Rebuild
Rhode Island Tax Credit Fund; provided that the taxpayer must qualify
for a Letter of Good Standing in order to be eligible to redeem any
portion of a credit.
B. A taxpayer seeking
redemption of a Tax Credit Certificate shall file an application on
the form prescribed by the Tax Division together with the original
Tax Credit Certificate. The Tax Division shall pay the redemption
amount within thirty (30) days of submission of a complete
application by the taxpayer to the extent of available funds in the
Rebuild Rhode Island Tax Credit Fund as certified by the Corporation.
To the extent of any insufficiency of funds in the Rebuild Rhode
Island Tax Credit Fund, the Tax Division shall either return the
original Tax Credit Certificate to the taxpayer or issue a new Tax
Credit Certificate for such partial amounts that are not redeemed by
the Tax Division.
3.18 Revocation.
A. In the event that any
certification or information provided by the Applicant or Applicant’s
chief executive officer, or equivalent officer, required under these
Rules is found to be willfully false the Corporation shall deny the
issuance of any incentives or revoke any award of incentives in their
entirety, which revocation shall be in addition to any other criminal
or civil penalties that the Applicant and/or the officer may be
subject to under applicable law.
B. The Corporation shall deny
the issuance of or revoke any award of incentives if an Applicant or
its successor-in-interest is convicted of bribery, fraud, theft,
embezzlement, misappropriation, and/or extortion involving the State,
any state agency or political subdivision of the state.
C. Upon breach of an Incentive
Agreement, the Corporation may deny the issuance of or revoke the Tax
Credit Certificate and any fees paid shall be forfeited.
D. The Corporation shall
notify the Applicant or its successor-in-interest in writing of the
revocation of Tax Credits and/or that its right to receive Tax
Credits has been terminated.
E. The Corporation shall
notify the Tax Division of any revocation of Tax Credits.
F. If any Tax Credits have
been claimed by any taxpayer based upon a Tax Credit Certificate that
has been revoked, the Applicant or its successor-in-interest shall
pay to the Corporation an amount equal to the Tax Credit claimed.
There shall be no adjustment to the Tax Credit claimed by the
taxpayer if a taxpayer acquired the Tax Credit Certificate, directly
or indirectly, from the Applicant or a Participant in the Applicant
in an arms-length transaction, for value, and without notice of
violation, fraud or misrepresentation.
G. The Corporation may provide
for additional rights and remedies in any Incentive Agreement, which
will be in addition to the rights of revocation and termination
provided under this Rule.
3.19 Administration and
Examination of Records.
A. The Tax Division and its
agents, for the purpose of ascertaining the correctness of any Tax
Credit claimed under the Act, may examine any books, paper, records
or memoranda bearing upon the matters required to be included in the
return, report or other statement, and may require the attendance of
the Person executing the return, report or other statement, or of any
officer or employee of any taxpayer, or the attendance of any other
Person, and may examine the Person under oath respecting any matter
which the Tax Division or its agents deems pertinent or material in
determining eligibility for Tax Credits claimed, and may request
information from the Corporation, and the Corporation shall provide
such information in all cases, to the extent not otherwise prohibited
by statute.
B. The Corporation may examine
any books, paper, records or memoranda bearing upon the approval of
incentives awarded under the Act, and may require the attendance of
any person executing any Application, report or other statement, or
of any officer or employee of any taxpayer, or the attendance of any
other person, and may examine such person under oath respecting any
matter which the Corporation deems pertinent or material in
determining eligibility for incentives claimed under the Act.
3.20 Inspection Rights.
The Corporation and Tax
Division shall have the right at reasonable times to make an
inspection and to enter upon any property that is the subject of an
Application during the term of an Incentive Agreement to verify
compliance with the Act, the Rules and such other conditions imposed
by the Corporation.