216-RICR-20-15-5
216-RICR-20-15-5. Continuing Care Provider Registration and Disclosure
5.1 Authority
This Part is
promulgated pursuant to the authority conferred under R.I. Gen. Laws
§ 23-59-14 ,
and are established for the purpose of adopting minimal requirements
for the registration of Continuing Care Providers in Rhode Island
pursuant to statutory provisions, to ensure the accuracy and
reliability of the financial stability of providers of continuing
care through disclosure information statements, and to ensure that
providers are able to fulfill their contractual obligations to
residents of continuing care.
5.2 Definitions
A. Wherever used
in this Part the following terms shall be construed as follows:
1. "Act"
means the R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 23-59
entitled, "Continuing Care Provider Registration and
Disclosure."
2. "Continuing
Care" means providing or committing to provide board, lodging
and nursing services to an individual, other than an individual
related by blood or marriage:
a. pursuant to an
agreement effective for the life of the individual or for a period in
excess of one year, including mutually terminable contracts, and
b. in
consideration of the payment of an entrance fee and/or periodic
charges. A contract shall be deemed to be one offering nursing
services, irrespective of whether such services are provided under
such contract, if nursing services are offered to the resident
entering such contract either at the facility in question or pursuant
to arrangement specifically offered to residents of the facility.
3. “Certified
Public Accountant" or “CPA” means an individual licensed in
Rhode Island pursuant to the provisions of R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 5-3
or licensed in another state with similar standards for such
licensure which are acceptable to the state agency who meets the
criteria set forth in § 5.3.2 of this Part.
4. "Department"
means the Rhode Island State Department of Health.
5. "Director"
means the Director of the Rhode Island Department of Health or his
designee.
6. "Entrance
Fee" means an initial or deferred transfer to a provider of a
sum of money or other property made or promised to be made in advance
or at some future time as full or partial consideration for
acceptance of a specified individual as a resident in a facility. A
fee which is less than the sum of the regular periodic charges for
one year of residency shall not be considered to be an entrance fee.
7. "Facility"
means the place or places in which a person (Continuing Care
Provider) undertakes to provide continuing care to an individual
pursuant to contractual arrangement(s) with a facility(ies) licensed
under the provisions of R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 23-17 .
8. "Provider"
means any person, corporation, partnership or other entity that
provides or offers to provide continuing care to any individual in an
existing or proposed facility in this state. Two or more related
individuals, corporations, partnerships or other entities may be
treated as a single provider, if they cooperate in offering services
to the residents of a facility.
9. "Resident"
means an individual entitled to receive continuing care in a
facility.
10. "Solicit"
means all actions of a provider or his agent in seeking to have
individuals enter into continuing care agreement by any means such
as, but not limited to, personal, telephone or mail communication or
any other communication directed to and received by an individual,
and any advertisements in any media distributed to communicate by any
means to an individual. The term "solicit" shall not
include marketing or feasibility studies, or any communication with
an individual at the request of, or initiated by, that individual in
regard to a continuing-care contract not intended to be executed in
this state.
5.3 Registration Procedures
5.3.1 General Requirements
A. No provider
shall engage in the business of providing or offering to provide
continuing care at a facility in this state unless the provider is
registered with the Department with respect to such facility in
accordance with the statutory provisions and the regulatory
provisions herein, and, any other applicable statutory and/or
regulatory provisions, unless exempt pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws §
23-59-13 .
1. Furthermore,
prior to submitting an application for registration as a continuing
care provider, an applicant must obtain a determination from the
Director regarding the acceptability of the Certified Public
Accountant whom the provider intends to retain to review and certify
materials to be submitted with the application in accordance with §
5.3.3 of this Part.
2. If the Department
finds the CPA to meet the criteria of § 5.3.2 of this Part, the
Department shall notify the applicant within ten (10) days of the
acceptability of the CPA.
5.3.2 Credentials of the Certified
Public Accountant
A. An applicant
seeking registration as a continuing care provider must submit
notarized verification to the Director that the certified public
accountant to be retained by the provider meets the following
criteria:
1. Is licensed in
this state pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 5-3
or is licensed as a CPA in another state with similar standards for
such licensure which are acceptable to the state agency;
2. The CPA and/or
his or her immediate family have no financial interest in the
Continuing Care Provider confirmed by a notarized statement filed by
the CPA attesting to same;
3. Has no legal
actions pending regarding his or her ethical and/or professional
practices; and
4. Such other
evidence of professional competency as the Director may deem
necessary.
5.3.3 Initial Registration
A. For the initial
registration as a Continuing Care Provider, ten (10) completed copies
of the application form, as prescribed by the Department, with
accompanying registration and disclosure information signed by the
legally authorized person shall be submitted to the Department. Such
information shall consist of no less than:
1. An application
for registration signed by the duly legally authorized person(s);
2. The initial
disclosure information statement as required in accordance with R.I.
Gen. Laws § 23-59-3 ;
3. In instances where the applicant cannot submit its audited
financial statement(s) as a component of its disclosure statement
because said entity's operations have not been ongoing for such a
period, a signed statement from the approved CPA attesting to the
accuracy and full disclosure of information as required pursuant to
the statutory and regulatory provisions herein for a "compilation
report" consistent with the standards of the American Institute
of Certified Public Accountants;
4. Such other
information as may be deemed necessary by the Director.
5.3.4 Annual Registration
A. Each registered provider shall file a
disclosure statement with the department on an annual basis.
B. Non-operational Registered Providers
An annual disclosure statement meeting
all the requirements of § 5.3.3 of this Part and R.I. Gen. Laws §
23-59-5
shall be provided to the Department no later than twelve months from
the date of the department's written approval of the provider's
initial registration.
C. Operational
Registered Providers
Annual disclosure statement must be
made to the Department and to each resident, within four (4) months
following the end of the provider's fiscal year and in accordance
with the requirements of R.I. Gen. Laws § 23-59-5 .
During the period existing of initial provider operations prior to
the availability of audited financial statements as described in §
5.3.3(3) of this Part, but in any case not to exceed a period of
sixteen (16) months from the initiation of operations, operational
providers may satisfy the annual registration requirements by
complying with the requirements of § 5.3.4(B) of this Part.
5.3.5 Registration Approval
A. Upon
receipt of an initial application for registration or receipt of the
annual registration, the Director shall, within ninety (90) days of
the filing date, confirm the registration of the applicant, if the
applicant meets the statutory requirements of the Act and regulatory
requirements herein. Within four (4) months following the end of the
provider's fiscal year, each provider shall make available by written
notice to each resident at no cost an annual disclosure statement
which contain the information required for the disclosure of §§
5.3.3 or 5.3.4 of this Part and R.I. Gen. Laws § 23-59-5 .
B. If
the Department determines that the disclosure statement does not
comply with the provision of the Act and the regulations herein, it
shall have the right to take action pursuant to § 5.3.6 of this
Part.
C. Registration
shall be deemed approved, if the Department fails to notify the
applicant, within ninety (90) days of filing, of its registration
determination.
5.3.6 Financial Instability / Cease
and Desist Orders - Injunctions
A. The
Department may act as authorized in R.I. Gen. Laws § 23-59-16
to protect residents or prospective residents when the Department
determines that:
1. A provider has
been or will be unable, in such a manner as may endanger the ability
of the provider to fully perform its obligations pursuant to its
continuing care contracts, to meet the pro forma income or cash flow
projections previously filed by the provider; or
2. A provider is
bankrupt, insolvent, under reorganization pursuant to federal
bankruptcy laws or in imminent danger of becoming bankrupt or
insolvent.
B. Whenever
it appears to the Department that any person has engaged in or is
about to engage in, any act or practice constituting a violation of
the Act or any regulation or order issued under this Act, the
Department may pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 23-59-16 :
1. Issue an order
directed at any such person requiring him or her to cease and desist
from engaging in such act or practice; and/or
2. By application to
a court of competent jurisdiction seek a permanent or temporary
injunction, or a restraining order to enforce compliance with this
Act or any rule, regulation or order issued under this Act.
5.3.7 Investigations and Subpoenas
A. The
Department may make public or private investigations within or
outside of this state it deems necessary to determine whether any
person has violated any provision of the Act or any rule, regulations
or order promulgated by the Department.
B. For
the purpose of any investigation or proceeding under the Act, the
Department or any officer designated by it may administer oaths and
affirmations, subpoena witness, compel their attendance, take
evidence and require the production of any books, papers,
correspondence, memoranda, agreements or other documents or records
which the Department deems relevant or material to the inquiry.
5.3.8 Sale or Transfer of Ownership
or Change in Management
A. No
provider and no person or entity owning a provider shall sell or
transfer, directly or indirectly, more than fifty percent (50%) of
the ownership of the provider or of a continuing care facility
without giving the Department written notice of the intended sale or
transfer at least thirty (30) days prior to the consummation of the
sale or transfer. A series of sales or transfers to one (1) person or
entity, consummated within a six (6) month period that constitutes,
in the aggregate, a sale or transfer of more than fifty percent (50%)
of the ownership of a provider or of a continuing care facility shall
be subject to the foregoing notice provisions.
B. A
provider or continuing care facility that shall change its chief
executive officer, or its management firm if managed under a contract
with a third party, shall promptly notify the Department and the
residents of each such change.
5.4 Provisions Pertaining To
Residents
5.4.1 Availability of Disclosures
At least three
(3) days prior to the execution of a continuing care contract or the
transfer of any money or other property to a provider by or on behalf
of a prospective resident, whichever first occurs, the provider shall
deliver to the person with whom the contract is to be entered into a
copy of a disclosure statement with respect to the facility in
question meeting all requirements of the Act and the regulations as
of the date of its delivery.
5.4.2 Resident's Contract
In addition to
other provisions considered proper to effect the purpose of any
continuing care contract as determined by the Director, each contract
executed on or after the effective date of these regulations shall be
consistent with the provisions of R.I. Gen. Laws § 23-59-6 .
5.4.3 Rights of Residents
Residents shall
have the right of self-organization in accordance with the provisions
of R.I. Gen. Laws § 23-59-11 .
5.4.4 Civil Liabilities
A person
contracting with a provider for continuing care may terminate the
continuing care contract and such provider shall be liable to the
person contracting for continuing care for repayment of all fees paid
to the provider, facility or person violating this Act, together with
interest thereon at the legal rate for judgments, court costs and
reasonable attorney's fees, less the reasonable value of care and
lodging provided to the resident prior to the termination of the
contract and for damages if after June 18, 1987, such provider or a
person acting on his behalf, with or without actual knowledge of the
violation, entered into a contract with such person for those
specific circumstances as set forth in R.I. Gen. Laws § 23-59-12 .
5.5 Waiver, Violations, Practices
And Procedures, Penalties
5.5.1 Waiver
No Act, agreement
or statement of any resident or by any individual purchasing care for
a resident under any agreement to furnish care to the resident shall
constitute a valid waiver of any provision of the Act intended for
the benefit or protection of the resident or the individual
purchasing care for the resident.
5.5.2 Violations
Any person who
willfully and knowingly violates any provision of the Act, or any
rule, regulations or order issued under the provisions of the Act
shall be subject to the penalties set forth in R.I. Gen. Laws §
23-59-17 .
5.5.3 Rules Governing Practices and
Procedure
All hearings and
reviews under the provisions of the statutory and regulatory
provisions herein shall be held in accordance with the provisions of
the rules and regulations promulgated by the Rhode Island Department
of Health, entitled, Rules and Regulations Governing The Practices
and Procedures Before the Rhode Island Department of Health
(216-RICR-10-05-4).
5.5.4 Severability
If any provision of these rules and regulations or the application
thereof to any facility or circumstances shall be held invalid, such
invalidity shall not affect the provisions or application or the
regulations which can be given effect, and to this end the provisions
of the regulations are declared to be severable.