TN Insurance Bulletin 15-01
TN Insurance Bulletin 15-01: The definition of Small Employer under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
BILL HASLAM
GOVERNOR
TO:
FROM:
RE:
DATE:
STATE OF TENNESSEE
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE AND INSURANCE
500 JAMES ROBERTSON PARKWAY
NASHVILLE, TENNESSEE 37243-5065
615-741-6007
Bulletin No. 15-01
JULIE MIX McPEAK
COMMISSIONER
All Tennessee Employers, Health Insurance Providers, Insurance Producers,
Company Trade Associations, and Other Interested Parties
julie Mix McPeak, Commissioner ~
'#h.:, U!, PM
The Definition of Small Employer under the Patient Protection and Affordable
Care Act
October 22. , 2015
This Bulletin is being issued in response to the recent passage of the "Protecting Affordable
Coverage for Employees Act" (PACE), signed into law on October 7, 2015. PACE amends the
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) and the Public Health Service Act
(PHSA) by changing the Federal definition of both large employer and small employer
under 42 U.S.C. 18024(b) as follows:
(1) LARGE EMPLOYER.
The term "large employer" means, in connection with a group health plan with
respect to a calendar year and a plan year, an employer who employed an average
of at least -t0-1- 51 employees on business days during the preceding calendar year
and who employs at least 1 employees on the first day of the plan year.
(2) SMALL EMPLOYER.
The term "small employer" means, in connection with a group health plan with
respect to a calendar year and a plan year, an employer who employed an average
of at least 1 but not more than WO 50 employees on business days during the
preceding calendar year and who employs at least 1 employee on the first day of
the plan year.
Alternatively, PACE provides a State option to extend the previous definition of small
employer as 1 to 1 00 employees. The Department takes the position that it is in the best
interest of Tennessee consumers and the insurance industry to adhere to the Federal
definition of small employer and large employer, as cited above, and will not apply the
State option.
October~2; 2015
Page 2 of 2
Pursuant to guidance issued by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) on
October 19, 20151, the definition of small employer for purposes of Medical Loss Ratio
(MLR), risk corridors, and risk adjustment must follow the State definition, as selected
above. However, the CMS guidance also stated that if "during a transition in the state
definition of small employer from 100 employees to 50 employees, a small group policy is
issued to a large employer, the experience of that large group employer should be
reported with the small group market for that State for the purposes of those programs for
the applicable reporting year." The Department understands this guidance to mean that
carriers may use a 1-100 definition of small employer for 2015 MLR purposes, but must use
the 1-50 definition described above in subsequent years.
Any questions regarding this Bulletin should be directed to the Insurance Division's Policy
Analysis Section at 500 james Robertson Parkway, Davy Crockett Tower, 6th Floor, Nashville,
Tennessee, 37243 and/or (615) 741-2825.
1 The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services {CMS), Center for Consumer Information and Insurance Oversight
{CCIIO) released a FAQ on October 19, 2015, in which question number four addresses the issue of small employer
definitions for purposes of medical loss ratio, risk adjustment, and risk corridor calculations. The guidance can be
found at https:/ /www .cms.gov /CCIIO/Resou rces/Fact -Sheets-and-FAQs/Downloads/FAQ-on-the-1 m pact -of-the-
PACE-Act-on-State-Smaii-Group-Expansion.pdf.
Tennessee Department of Commerce and Insurance, Insurance Division • 500 James
Robertson Parkway· 6th Floor, Davy Crockett Tower· Nashville, TN 37243
Tel: 615-741-2825 • tn.gov/commerce/section/insurance