1680-03-02-.04
Supplemental Guide Signs On Freeways And Expressways
Cite as Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 1680-03-02-.04
(1)
Occasionally, the need arises to sign destinations in addition to those shown on the major
guide signs (see Rule 1680-03-02-.03) because of the presence of a facility that generates a
significant volume of non-repetitive traffic from motorists unfamiliar with the area. Under
appropriate circumstances, information regarding such special traffic generators may be
MANUAL ON UNIFORM TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICES ─ SUPPLEMENTAL
CHAPTER 1680-03-02
RULES FOR GUIDE SIGNS ON FREEWAYS, EXPRESSWAYS
AND CONVENTIONAL HIGHWAYS
displayed on supplemental guide signs. Supplemental guide signs should be considered as
auxiliaries to major guide signs in promoting the safe and efficient flow of traffic. Such signs
shall be located at a minimum 800-foot spacing between the major guide signs.
(2)
Rule 1680-03-02-.08 identifies traffic generators that may be displayed on supplemental
guide signs, and it establishes specific eligibility criteria for such signing. As a general rule,
no traffic generator will be considered for a supplemental guide sign unless it meets the
eligibility criteria established in Rule 1680-03-02-.08 and other conditions set forth in this
Rule; provided, however, that the Commissioner may make an exception to this general rule
upon finding that the signing of a traffic generator is in the interest of the motoring public and
would not be contrary to public safety. Even if a traffic generator meets these minimum
criteria, it may not be signed if, in the judgment of the Department, the sign would not be in
the interest of public safety.
(3)
Rule 1680-03-02-.09 lists examples of the types of facilities that as a general rule are not
eligible for supplemental guide signs; provided, however, that the Commissioner may make
an exception to this general rule upon finding that the signing of a traffic generator is in the
interest of the motoring public and would not be contrary to public safety. This listing is not
intended to be all-inclusive, but provides an indication of the types of facilities that normally
do not warrant signing.
(4)
Supplemental guide signs are intended for use only at non-directional interchanges to advise
of special traffic generators accessible from such interchanges. Because directional
interchanges (defined at Rule 1680-03-02-.02(17)) are major decision points, and since
special traffic generators are not accessible from such interchanges, supplemental guide
signs for special traffic generators shall not be installed at any directional interchange.
(5)
City or town destinations may be shown on supplemental guide signs at directional or non-
directional interchanges in cases where omission of the sign and reliance on the cities shown
on the major guide signs would otherwise mislead or disorient the motorist.
(6)
Because supplemental guide signs are auxiliary in nature, such signs should be used
sparingly and should not be installed where they would interfere with or detract from
regulatory, warning, or major guide signs or where such signs would otherwise adversely
affect traffic safety.
(7)
To be eligible for supplemental guide signing, a special traffic generator should be open to
the public at least eight hours a day and five days a week during six months each year. This
provision does not apply to facilities where regular daily and weekly hours of operation would
not be expected, such as arenas, stadiums, and auditoriums. Festivals, cultural shows,
athletic contests, religious gatherings and other similar short-duration events are not eligible
for signing on expressways or freeways.
(8)
The facility requesting supplemental guide signing may be required to submit such
documentation as the Department deems appropriate to demonstrate the facility’s eligibility
for such signing. Where annual attendance is the prime criterion for eligibility, a copy of the
previous year’s annual attendance will be required.
(9)
Because it is essential to provide clear and concise directions to motorists, the legend on
supplemental guide signs should be kept to a minimum. Where more than one qualifying
traffic generator is located within or associated with a single facility, complex or area, only the
name of the facility, complex or area may be displayed. In addition, elimination of non-
essential descriptive words or the use of abbreviations, partial names or generic names may
MANUAL ON UNIFORM TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICES ─ SUPPLEMENTAL
CHAPTER 1680-03-02
RULES FOR GUIDE SIGNS ON FREEWAYS, EXPRESSWAYS
AND CONVENTIONAL HIGHWAYS
be required where necessary to retain legibility of the sign message and to avoid undue cost
of sign fabrication. Trademarks or logos shall not be displayed.
(10) Only one supplemental guide sign may be installed at each interchange approach. If used,
the supplemental guide sign shall be installed as an independent sign assembly.
(11) Generally, no more than two destinations may be shown on one supplemental guide sign. If
more than two destinations qualify for signing at an interchange, only the two destinations
(without respect to direction of travel) that exceed the prime criterion established in Rule
1680-03-02-.08 by the greatest percentage may be shown.
(12) If, in exceptional cases, the Department determines that more than two destinations may be
signed at an interchange, letter sizes may be reduced to the expressway category (as
defined in the MUTCD) to allow for the signing of additional destinations on one
supplemental guide sign.
(13) Not more than one supplemental guide sign shall be provided for any one traffic generator in
each direction of travel along any one freeway or expressway.
(14) Within the urbanized area boundaries of cities having a population of 100,000 or more, an
eligible traffic generator shall be signed only along the nearest freeway or expressway, with
the signs located in advance of the interchange crossroad that provides the most direct and
convenient route to the facility; provided, however, that where the annual attendance for an
eligible facility exceeds 500,000 persons per year, such facility may be signed along a
second freeway or expressway at an interchange within the urbanized area boundary if the
facility is within the maximum eligibility distance from the interchange and, in the judgment of
the Department, a second sign would facilitate the safe and efficient movement of traffic. In
order to qualify for such additional signing, an official of the facility must submit a written
request for such signing to the Department and verify that the facility meets the attendance
requirements described above. This provision only applies to those facilities whose specific
eligibility criterion is based on annual attendance.
(15) Supplemental guide signs should not be erected for a traffic generator where the motorist
would be required to travel on the crossroad past a second freeway or expressway.
(16) In rural areas, an eligible traffic generator may be considered for signing at an interchange
along a second freeway or expressway if the facility is within the maximum eligibility distance
from the interchange and can be reached without circuitous travel.
(17) Supplemental signing of areas or districts (e.g., forests, downtowns, historic districts, etc.),
which are difficult to define or have no facilities, will not be allowed. Only specific facilities
associated with these areas or districts that meet eligibility criteria will be considered for
signing.
(18) When a qualifying facility is located on a crossroad that is not a state highway, or if reaching
the facility requires travel over city or county roads after leaving the state highway, the facility
will not be signed unless each local government having jurisdiction over such roads provides
written confirmation that it will install and maintain suitable trailblazer signs to direct traffic to
the facility. Trailblazer signing must be in place before supplemental guide signs will be
installed.
(19) The use of a corporate sponsor name for an eligible traffic generator may be allowed on a
supplemental guide sign, provided that the corporate sponsor is consistently identified as
part of the name used to designate the facility. The use of a corporate sponsor name must
MANUAL ON UNIFORM TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICES ─ SUPPLEMENTAL
CHAPTER 1680-03-02
RULES FOR GUIDE SIGNS ON FREEWAYS, EXPRESSWAYS
AND CONVENTIONAL HIGHWAYS
be endorsed in writing by the local government where the facility is located. Where an
existing sign would need to be modified or replaced to add or change a corporate sponsor,
the cost for such modification or replacement shall be charged to the facility requesting the
modification or replacement. The design of all such signs shall conform to the MUTCD.