1720-02-05-.10
Title Ix Hearings
Cite as Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 1720-02-05-.10
(1)
The Title IX Hearing. Any case involving Title IX Allegations will be resolved through a Title IX
Hearing. The Title IX Hearing must be conducted in accordance with 34 C.F.R. 106.45.
(2)
The Title IX Hearing Officer. The Vice Chancellor for Student Affairs will appoint a qualified
Title IX Hearing Officer to conduct the Title IX Hearing and will notify the parties and their
advisors, if any, of the appointment. The Title IX Hearing Officer may be a University
employee, a team of University employees, an external person engaged to conduct the Title
IX Hearing, or a team of external people engaged to conduct the Title IX Hearing. A party
may object to the appointment of any Title IX Hearing Officer, in writing to the Office of
Student Conduct. Any objection must be received within three (3) business days of the notice
of appointment, and it must state the party’s grounds for objecting. The Vice Chancellor for
Student Affairs will decide whether an objection is justified, and that decision is final. If a Title
IX Hearing Officer is removed based on an objection, the Vice Chancellor for Student Affairs
will appoint a qualified Title IX Hearing Officer to conduct the Title IX Hearing.
(3)
Notice of Title IX Hearing.
(a)
When a Notice of Title IX Hearing is Sent. The Office of Student Conduct will send the
Respondent and the Complainant a Notice of Title IX Hearing at least ten (10) business
days in advance of the date of the hearing.
(b)
Information in the Notice of Title IX Hearing. The Notice of Title IX Hearing will contain,
or be accompanied by, the following information: (i) the date, time, and place of the
Title IX Hearing; (ii) notice of the right to have an advisor of the party’s choice, who
may be, but is not required to be, an attorney, and that, if the party does not have an
advisor present at the hearing, the University must provide an advisor of the
University’s choice, without fee or charge, to ask the other party and any witnesses all
relevant questions and follow-up questions on behalf of that party; (iii) notice that any
cross-examination of any other party or witness must be conducted by the advisor, and
never by a party personally; and (iv) notice that all of the evidence obtained as part of
the investigation that is directly related to the allegations raised in the Formal
Complaint will be available to the parties at the hearing. Other pre-hearing information
may also be included in the Notice of Title IX Hearing. Any Title IX Hearing may be
rescheduled by the Title IX Hearing Officer or upon request of any party and for good
cause shown.
(c)
More than One Respondent. In cases involving more than one (1) Respondent, Title IX
Hearings concerning each Respondent’s conduct may be conducted separately upon
written request of a party submitted at least seven (7) business days in advance of the
hearing. The Office of Student Conduct has the discretion to make the final
determination of whether to grant such a request and will notify the parties of the
decision.
(d)
Consequences of Failing to Attend a Title IX Hearing. If a party fails to attend a Title IX
Hearing, the Title IX Hearing Officer may proceed with the Title IX Hearing without that
party’s participation.
(4)
General Rules Governing Title IX Hearings.
(a)
The Title IX Hearing will take place no sooner than ten (10) business days after the
parties’ receipt of the written investigative report.
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CHAPTER 1720-02-05
(b)
The Title IX Hearing Officer may conduct pre-hearing meetings or conferences with the
parties and their advisors, if any, to discuss any pre-hearing issues, including but not
limited to, the date of the hearing; the location of the hearing; any technology to be
used at the hearing; the general rules governing the hearing, including any rules of
decorum; the identification of witnesses; and the availability of evidence at the hearing.
(c)
Each party must notify the Title IX Hearing Officer at least five (5) business days before
the hearing of the identity of the party’s advisor, if any, or that the party does not have
an advisor so that the University can provide an advisor.
(d)
At the request of either party, the Office of Student Conduct will provide for the hearing
to occur with the parties located in separate rooms with technology enabling the Title IX
Hearing Officer and parties to simultaneously see and hear the party or the witness(es)
answering questions.
(e)
Upon request of a party and for good cause shown, the Title IX Hearing Officer may
permit the participation of witnesses at the Title IX Hearing who were not identified by
the party to the investigator, or the inclusion of evidence at the Title IX Hearing that
was not provided by the party to the investigator.
(5)
Procedural Rules for Title IX Hearings.
(a)
Authority of the Title IX Hearing Officer. The Title IX Hearing Officer has the authority to
maintain order and make all decisions necessary for the fair, orderly, and expeditious
conduct of the Title IX Hearing. The Title IX Hearing Officer shall be the final decision-
maker concerning what, how, and in what order witnesses are questioned and
evidence is examined.
(b)
Exclusion of Information.
1.
Questions and evidence about the Complainant’s sexual predisposition or prior
sexual behavior are not relevant, unless such questions and evidence about the
Complainant’s prior sexual behavior are offered to prove that someone other
than the Respondent committed the conduct alleged by the Complainant, or if the
questions and evidence concern specific incidents of the Complainant’s prior
sexual behavior with respect to the Respondent and are offered to prove
consent.
2.
The University cannot access, consider, disclose, or otherwise use a party’s
records that are made or maintained by a physician, psychiatrist, psychologist, or
other recognized professional or paraprofessional acting in the professional’s or
paraprofessional’s capacity, or assisting in that capacity, and which are made
and maintained in connection with the provision of treatment to the party, unless
the University obtains that party’s voluntary, written consent to do so.
3.
The University cannot require, allow, rely upon, or otherwise use questions or
evidence that constitute, or seek disclosure of, information protected under a
legally recognized privilege, unless the person holding such privilege has waived
the privilege.
(c)
Preliminary Matters. The Title IX Hearing Officer shall begin the hearing by explaining
the substance of the allegations and the specific University rule or policy allegedly
violated.
(d)
Attendance and Participation. Attendance during a Title IX Hearing generally is limited
to the Title IX Hearing Officer, a representative from the Office of Student Conduct, the
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Complainant and the Complainant's advisor, the Respondent and the Respondent's
advisor, and witnesses. Witnesses may attend the Title IX Hearing only while they are
presenting information to the Title IX Hearing Officer, unless the witness is the
Complainant or the Respondent. The Title IX Hearing Officer and the Office of Student
Conduct have the discretion to allow other persons to attend the Title IX Hearing, in
accordance with state and federal law.
(e)
Opening Statements. The Complainant and then the Respondent may make a brief
opening statement of no longer than ten (10) minutes to the Title IX Hearing Officer,
and they may provide a written copy of their opening statements to the Title IX Hearing
Officer at the hearing. The Title IX Hearing Officer will provide a copy of any written
opening statement received to the other party.
(f)
Questioning the Witnesses. Following any opening statements, the Title IX Hearing
Officer will question the Complainant, the Respondent, and any witnesses requested
by the parties or deemed to have relevant information by the Title IX Hearing Officer.
The Title IX Hearing Officer will permit each party’s advisor to ask the other party and
any witnesses all relevant questions and follow-up questions, including those
challenging credibility. Such cross-examination must be conducted directly, orally, and
in real time by the party’s advisor of choice and never by a party personally. Only
relevant cross-examination and other questions may be asked of a party or witness.
Before the Complainant, the Respondent, or any witness answers a cross-examination
or other question, the Title IX Hearing Officer must first determine whether the question
is relevant and explain any decision to exclude a question as not relevant. If a party or
witness does not submit to cross-examination at the hearing, the Title IX Hearing
Officer must not rely on any statement of that party or witness in reaching a
determination regarding responsibility; provided, however, that the Title IX Hearing
Officer cannot draw an inference about the determination regarding responsibility
based solely on a party’s or witness’s absence from the hearing or refusal to answer
cross-examination or other questions. Notwithstanding any provisions in this Section
.10(5)(f) to the contrary, alleged verbal conduct by a Respondent that constitutes any
part of the alleged Sexual Harassment at issue in the case may be considered by the
Title IX Officer in reaching a determination regarding responsibility even if the
Respondent does not submit to cross-examination during the Title IX Hearing.
(g)
Closing Statements. At the close of the Title IX Hearing, the Title IX Hearing Officer
may allow the Complainant and the Respondent equal opportunities to make closing
statements summarizing the information presented to the Title IX Hearing Officer
and/or advocating the decision that the Title IX Hearing Officer should reach.
(6)
Recording of the Title IX Hearing. The University will create an audio or audiovisual recording
or transcript of the hearing and make it available to the parties for inspection and review.
(7)
Notice of Decision. Within fifteen (15) business days of the hearing, the Title IX Hearing
Officer must issue a written determination regarding responsibility (“Notice of Decision”). The
Notice of Decision must include (i) identification of the allegations potentially constituting
Sexual Harassment; (ii) a description of the procedural steps taken from the receipt of the
Formal Complaint through the determination, including any notifications to the parties,
interviews with parties and witnesses, site visits, methods used to gather other evidence, and
hearings held; (iii) findings of fact supporting the determination; (iv) conclusions regarding the
application of the Code to the facts; (v) a statement of, and rationale for, the result as to each
allegation, including a determination regarding responsibility, any disciplinary sanctions
imposed on the Respondent, and whether remedies designed to restore or preserve equal
access to the University’s education program or activity will be provided by the University to
the Complainant; and (vi) the procedures and permissible bases for the Complainant and
Respondent to appeal. If the Respondent is determined responsible, the Title IX Hearing
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Officer may consider relevant information provided at the hearing by the Complainant, the
Respondent, or any other witness, in deciding the appropriate sanctions for the Respondent's
misconduct. The Title IX Hearing Officer shall transmit a copy of the Notice of Decision to the
Office of Student Conduct. The Office of Student Conduct shall notify the Respondent, the
Complainant, and their advisors about the written determination and provide a copy of it
simultaneously to the parties and their advisors.
(8)
Appeal. The decision of the Title IX Hearing Officer may be appealed to the Vice Chancellor
for Student Affairs in accordance with Section .13 of this Chapter.