9VAC5-540-180. Emissions limits

A. Manufacturer certified emissions of each CI affected unit located in an attainment area shall not exceed the limits specified in Table III. Table III Emissions Limits for CI Units Located in Attainment Areas Table III Emissions Limits for CI Units Located in Attainment Areas Generator Size (kW) Displacement liters/cylinder Model Year Emission Limits g/kW-hr (g/bhp-hr) Generator Size (kW) Displacement liters/cylinder Model Year Emission Limits g/kW-hr (g/bhp-hr) PM PM 10 PM 2.5 CO VOC NO x PM PM 10 PM 2.5 CO VOC NO x x < 8 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.4 0.4 0.4 8.0 7.5* x < 8 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.4 0.4 0.4 8.0 7.5* (x < 11 bhp) (0.30) (0.30) (0.30) (6.0) (5.6*) (x < 11 bhp) (0.30) (0.30) (0.30) (6.0) (5.6*) 8 kW ≤ x < 19 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.4 0.4 0.4 6.6 7.5* 8 kW ≤ x < 19 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.4 0.4 0.4 6.6 7.5* (11 bhp ≤ x < 25 bhp) (0.30) (0.30) (0.30) (4.9) (5.6*) (11 bhp ≤ x < 25 bhp) (0.30) (0.30) (0.30) (4.9) (5.6*) 19 kW ≤ x < 37 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.3 0.3 0.3 5.5 7.5* 19 kW ≤ x < 37 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.3 0.3 0.3 5.5 7.5* (25 bhp ≤ x < 50 bhp) (0.22) (0.22) (0.22) (4.1) (5.6*) (25 bhp ≤ x < 50 bhp) (0.22) (0.22) (0.22) (4.1) (5.6*) 37 kW ≤ x < 75 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.4 0.4 0.4 5.0 4.7* 37 kW ≤ x < 75 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.4 0.4 0.4 5.0 4.7* (50 bhp ≤ x < 100 bhp) (0.30) (0.30) (0.30) (3.7) (3.5*) (50 bhp ≤ x < 100 bhp) (0.30) (0.30) (0.30) (3.7) (3.5*) 75 kW ≤ x < 130 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.3 0.3 0.3 5.0 4.0* 75 kW ≤ x < 130 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.3 0.3 0.3 5.0 4.0* (100 bhp ≤ x < 174 bhp) (0.22) (0.22) (0.22) (3.7) (3.0*) (100 bhp ≤ x < 174 bhp) (0.22) (0.22) (0.22) (3.7) (3.0*) 130 kW ≤ x < 560 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.5 4.0* 130 kW ≤ x < 560 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.5 4.0* (174 bhp ≤ x < 751 bhp) (0.15) (0.15) (0.15) (2.6) (3.0*) (174 bhp ≤ x < 751 bhp) (0.15) (0.15) (0.15) (2.6) (3.0*) 560 kW ≤ x < 2,237 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.5 6.4* 560 kW ≤ x < 2,237 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.5 6.4* (751 bhp ≤ x < 3,000 bhp) (0.15) (0.15) (0.15) (2.6) (4.8*) (751 bhp ≤ x < 3,000 bhp) (0.15) (0.15) (0.15) (2.6) (4.8*) x ≥ 2,237 kW Less than 10 2010 0.54 0.54 0.54 11.4 1.3 9.2 x ≥ 2,237 kW Less than 10 2010 0.54 0.54 0.54 11.4 1.3 9.2 (x ≥ 3,000 bhp) (0.40) (0.40) (0.40) (8.5) (1.0) (6.9) (x ≥ 3,000 bhp) (0.40) (0.40) (0.40) (8.5) (1.0) (6.9) 2011+ 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.5 6.4* 2011+ 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.5 6.4* (0.15) (0.15) (0.15) (2.6) (4.8*) (0.15) (0.15) (0.15) (2.6) (4.8*) x ≥ 2,237 kW 10.0 ≤ x < 15.0 2010+ 0.27 0.27 0.27 5.0 7.8* x ≥ 2,237 kW 10.0 ≤ x < 15.0 2010+ 0.27 0.27 0.27 5.0 7.8* (x ≥ 3,000 bhp) (0.20) (0.20) (0.20) (3.7) (5.8*) (x ≥ 3,000 bhp) (0.20) (0.20) (0.20) (3.7) (5.8*) *Combined limit for VOC and NO x *Combined limit for VOC and NO x B. Emissions of each CI affected unit located in an attainment area during testing shall not exceed the limits specified in Table IV. Table IV Emissions Limits for CI Units Located in Attainment Areas Table IV Emissions Limits for CI Units Located in Attainment Areas Generator Size (kW) Displacement liters/cylinder Model Year Emission Limits (g/kW-hr (g/bhp-hr) Generator Size (kW) Displacement liters/cylinder Model Year Emission Limits (g/kW-hr (g/bhp-hr) PM PM10 PM 2.5 CO VOC NO x PM PM10 PM 2.5 CO VOC NO x x < 8 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.5 0.5 0.5 10.0 9.4* x < 8 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.5 0.5 0.5 10.0 9.4* (x < 11 bhp) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (7.5) (7.0*) (x < 11 bhp) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (7.5) (7.0*) 8 kW ≤ x < 19 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.5 0.5 0.5 8.3 9.4* 8 kW ≤ x < 19 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.5 0.5 0.5 8.3 9.4* (11 bhp ≤ x < 25 bhp) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (6.2) (7.0*) (11 bhp ≤ x < 25 bhp) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (6.2) (7.0*) 19 kW ≤ x < 37 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.38 0.38 0.38 6.9 9.4* 19 kW ≤ x < 37 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.38 0.38 0.38 6.9 9.4* (25 bhp ≤ x < 50 bhp) (0.28) (0.28) (0.28) (5.1) (7.0*) (25 bhp ≤ x < 50 bhp) (0.28) (0.28) (0.28) (5.1) (7.0*) 37 kW ≤ x < 75 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.5 0.5 0.5 6.3 5.9* 37 kW ≤ x < 75 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.5 0.5 0.5 6.3 5.9* (50 bhp ≤ x < 100 bhp) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (4.7) (4.4*) (50 bhp ≤ x < 100 bhp) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (4.7) (4.4*) 75 kW ≤ x < 130 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.38 0.38 0.38 6.3 5.0* 75 kW ≤ x < 130 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.38 0.38 0.38 6.3 5.0* (100 bhp ≤ x < 174 bhp) (0.28) (0.28) (0.28) (4.7) (3.7*) (100 bhp ≤ x < 174 bhp) (0.28) (0.28) (0.28) (4.7) (3.7*) 130 kW ≤ x < 560 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.25 0.25 0.25 4.4 5.0* 130 kW ≤ x < 560 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.25 0.25 0.25 4.4 5.0* (174 bhp ≤ x < 751 bhp) (0.19) (0.19) (0.19) (3.3) (3.7*) (174 bhp ≤ x < 751 bhp) (0.19) (0.19) (0.19) (3.3) (3.7*) 560 kW ≤ x < 2,237 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.25 0.25 0.25 4.4 8.0* 560 kW ≤ x < 2,237 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.25 0.25 0.25 4.4 8.0* (751 bhp ≤ x < 3,000 bhp) (0.19) (0.19) (0.19) (3.3) (6.0*) (751 bhp ≤ x < 3,000 bhp) (0.19) (0.19) (0.19) (3.3) (6.0*) x ≥ 2,237 kW Less than 10 2010 0.68 0.68 0.68 14.3 1.6 11.5 x ≥ 2,237 kW Less than 10 2010 0.68 0.68 0.68 14.3 1.6 11.5 (x ≥ 3,000 bhp) (0.51) (0.51) (0.51) (10.7) (1.2) (8.6) (x ≥ 3,000 bhp) (0.51) (0.51) (0.51) (10.7) (1.2) (8.6) 2011+ 0.25 0.25 0.25 4.4 8.0* 2011+ 0.25 0.25 0.25 4.4 8.0* (0.19) (0.19) (0.19) (3.3) (6.0*) (0.19) (0.19) (0.19) (3.3) (6.0*) x ≥ 2,237 kW 10.0 ≤ x < 15.0 2010+ 0.34 0.34 0.34 6.3 9.8* x ≥ 2,237 kW 10.0 ≤ x < 15.0 2010+ 0.34 0.34 0.34 6.3 9.8* (x ≥ 3,000 bhp) (0.25) (0.25) (0.25) (4.7) (7.3*) (x ≥ 3,000 bhp) (0.25) (0.25) (0.25) (4.7) (7.3*) *Combined limit for VOC and NO x *Combined limit for VOC and NO x C. Manufacturer certified emissions of each CI affected unit located in a nonattainment attainment area shall not exceed the limits specified in Table V. Table V Emissions Limits for CI Units Located in Nonattainment Areas Table V Emissions Limits for CI Units Located in Nonattainment Areas Generator Size (kW) Displacement liters/cylinder Model Year Emission Limits g/kW-hr (g/bhp-hr) Generator Size (kW) Displacement liters/cylinder Model Year Emission Limits g/kW-hr (g/bhp-hr) PM PM 10 PM 2.5 CO VOC NO x PM PM 10 PM 2.5 CO VOC NO x x < 8 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.4 0.4 0.4 8.0 6.4* x < 8 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.4 0.4 0.4 8.0 6.4* (x < 11 bhp) (0.30) (0.30) (0.30) (6.0) (4.8*) (x < 11 bhp) (0.30) (0.30) (0.30) (6.0) (4.8*) 8 kW ≤ x < 19 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.4 0.4 0.4 6.6 6.4* 8 kW ≤ x < 19 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.4 0.4 0.4 6.6 6.4* (11 bhp ≤ x < 25 bhp) (0.30) (0.30) (0.30) (4.9) (4.8*) (11 bhp ≤ x < 25 bhp) (0.30) (0.30) (0.30) (4.9) (4.8*) 19 kW ≤ x < 37 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.3 0.3 0.3 5.5 6.4* 19 kW ≤ x < 37 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.3 0.3 0.3 5.5 6.4* (25 bhp ≤ x < 50 bhp) (0.22) (0.22) (0.22) (4.1) (4.8*) (25 bhp ≤ x < 50 bhp) (0.22) (0.22) (0.22) (4.1) (4.8*) 37 kW ≤ x < 75 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.4 0.4 0.4 5.0 4.7* 37 kW ≤ x < 75 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.4 0.4 0.4 5.0 4.7* (50 bhp ≤ x < 100 bhp) (0.30) (0.30) (0.30) (3.7) (3.5*) (50 bhp ≤ x < 100 bhp) (0.30) (0.30) (0.30) (3.7) (3.5*) 75 kW ≤ x < 130 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.3 0.3 0.3 5.0 4.0* 75 kW ≤ x < 130 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.3 0.3 0.3 5.0 4.0* (100 bhp ≤ x < 174 bhp) (0.22) (0.22) (0.22) (3.7) (3.0*) (100 bhp ≤ x < 174 bhp) (0.22) (0.22) (0.22) (3.7) (3.0*) 130 kW ≤ x < 560 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.5 4.0* 130 kW ≤ x < 560 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.5 4.0* (174 bhp ≤ x < 751 bhp) (0.15) (0.15) (0.15) (2.6) (3.0*) (174 bhp ≤ x < 751 bhp) (0.15) (0.15) (0.15) (2.6) (3.0*) 560 kW ≤ x < 2,237 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.5 6.4* 560 kW ≤ x < 2,237 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.5 6.4* (751 bhp ≤ x < 3,000 bhp) (0.15) (0.15) (0.15) (2.6) (4.8*) (751 bhp ≤ x < 3,000 bhp) (0.15) (0.15) (0.15) (2.6) (4.8*) x ≥ 2,237 kW Less than 10 2010 0.54 0.54 0.54 11.4 1.3 6.4 x ≥ 2,237 kW Less than 10 2010 0.54 0.54 0.54 11.4 1.3 6.4 (x ≥ 3,000 bhp) (0.40) (0.40) (0.40) (8.5) (1.0) (4.8) (x ≥ 3,000 bhp) (0.40) (0.40) (0.40) (8.5) (1.0) (4.8) 2011+ 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.5 6.4* 2011+ 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.5 6.4* (0.15) (0.15) (0.15) (2.6) (4.8*) (0.15) (0.15) (0.15) (2.6) (4.8*) x ≥ 2,237 kW 10.0 ≤ x < 15.0 2010+ 0.27 0.27 0.27 5.0 6.4* x ≥ 2,237 kW 10.0 ≤ x < 15.0 2010+ 0.27 0.27 0.27 5.0 6.4* (x ≥ 3,000 bhp) (0.20) (0.20) (0.20) (3.7) (4.8*) (x ≥ 3,000 bhp) (0.20) (0.20) (0.20) (3.7) (4.8*) *Combined limit for VOC and NO x *Combined limit for VOC and NO x D. Emissions from the operation of each CI affected unit located in a nonattainment area during testing shall not exceed the limits specified in Table VI. Table VI Emissions Limits During Testing for CI Units Located in Nonattainment Areas Table VI Emissions Limits During Testing for CI Units Located in Nonattainment Areas Generator Size (kW) Displacement liters/cylinder Model Year Emission Limits g/kW-hr (g/bhp-hr) Generator Size (kW) Displacement liters/cylinder Model Year Emission Limits g/kW-hr (g/bhp-hr) PM PM 10 PM 2.5 CO VOC NO x PM PM 10 PM 2.5 CO VOC NO x x < 8 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.5 0.5 0.5 10.0 8.0* x < 8 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.5 0.5 0.5 10.0 8.0* (x < 11 bhp) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (7.5) (6.0*) (x < 11 bhp) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (7.5) (6.0*) 8 kW ≤ x < 19 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.5 0.5 0.5 8.3 8.0* 8 kW ≤ x < 19 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.5 0.5 0.5 8.3 8.0* (11 bhp ≤ x < 25 bhp) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (6.2) (6.0*) (11 bhp ≤ x < 25 bhp) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (6.2) (6.0*) 19 kW ≤ x < 37 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.38 0.38 0.38 6.9 8.0* 19 kW ≤ x < 37 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.38 0.38 0.38 6.9 8.0* (25 bhp ≤ x < 50 bhp) (0.28) (0.28) (0.28) (5.1) (6.0*) (25 bhp ≤ x < 50 bhp) (0.28) (0.28) (0.28) (5.1) (6.0*) 37 kW ≤ x < 75 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.5 0.5 0.5 6.3 5.9* 37 kW ≤ x < 75 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.5 0.5 0.5 6.3 5.9* (50 bhp ≤ x < 100 bhp) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (4.7) (4.4*) (50 bhp ≤ x < 100 bhp) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (4.7) (4.4*) 75 kW ≤ x < 130 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.38 0.38 0.38 6.3 5.0* 75 kW ≤ x < 130 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.38 0.38 0.38 6.3 5.0* (100 bhp ≤ x < 174 bhp) (0.28) (0.28) (0.28) (4.7) (3.7*) (100 bhp ≤ x < 174 bhp) (0.28) (0.28) (0.28) (4.7) (3.7*) 130 kW ≤ x < 560 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.25 0.25 0.25 4.4 5.0* 130 kW ≤ x < 560 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.25 0.25 0.25 4.4 5.0* (174 bhp ≤ x < 751 bhp) (0.19) (0.19) (0.19) (3.3) (3.7*) (174 bhp ≤ x < 751 bhp) (0.19) (0.19) (0.19) (3.3) (3.7*) 560 kW ≤ x < 2,237 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.25 0.25 0.25 4.4 8.0* 560 kW ≤ x < 2,237 kW Less than 10 2010+ 0.25 0.25 0.25 4.4 8.0* (751 bhp ≤ x < 3,000 bhp) (0.19) (0.19) (0.19) (3.3) (6.0*) (751 bhp ≤ x < 3,000 bhp) (0.19) (0.19) (0.19) (3.3) (6.0*) x ≥ 2,237 kW Less than 10 2010 0.68 0.68 0.68 14.3 1.6 8.0 x ≥ 2,237 kW Less than 10 2010 0.68 0.68 0.68 14.3 1.6 8.0 (x ≥ 3,000 bhp) (0.51) (0.51) (0.51) (10.7) (1.2) (6.0) (x ≥ 3,000 bhp) (0.51) (0.51) (0.51) (10.7) (1.2) (6.0) 2011+ 0.25 0.25 0.25 4.4 8.0* 2011+ 0.25 0.25 0.25 4.4 8.0* (0.19) (0.19) (0.19) (3.3) (6.0*) (0.19) (0.19) (0.19) (3.3) (6.0*) x ≥ 2,237 kW 10.0 ≤ x < 15.0 2010+ 0.34 0.34 0.34 6.3 8.0* x ≥ 2,237 kW 10.0 ≤ x < 15.0 2010+ 0.34 0.34 0.34 6.3 8.0* (x ≥ 3,000 bhp) (0.25) (0.25) (0.25) (4.7) (6.0*) (x ≥ 3,000 bhp) (0.25) (0.25) (0.25) (4.7) (6.0*) *Combined limit for VOC and NO x *Combined limit for VOC and NO x E. Emissions from the operation of each SI affected unit shall not exceed the limits specified in Table VII. Table VII Emissions Limits for SI Units Table VII Emissions Limits for SI Units Model Year Emissions Limits g/kW-hr (g/bhp-hr) Model Year Emissions Limits g/kW-hr (g/bhp-hr) PM PM 10 PM 2.5 CO VOC NO x PM PM 10 PM 2.5 CO VOC NO x 2010+ 0.015 0.015 0.015 5.3 1.3 2.7 2010+ 0.015 0.015 0.015 5.3 1.3 2.7 (0.011) (0.011) (0.011) (4.0) (1.0) (2.0) (0.011) (0.011) (0.011) (4.0) (1.0) (2.0) Instead of meeting the limits stated above, the owner may meet the alternative standards below: ( ppmvd at 15% O 2 ) Instead of meeting the limits stated above, the owner may meet the alternative standards below: ( ppmvd at 15% O 2 ) 540 86 160 540 86 160 F. Combined source-wide emissions from the operation of affected units shall not exceed the limits specified in Table VIII. Table VIII Combined Source-Wide Emissions Limits for Affected Units Table VIII Combined Source-Wide Emissions Limits for Affected Units Pollutant Nonattainment Area Emissions (tons/year) Attainment Area Emissions (tons/year) Pollutant Nonattainment Area Emissions (tons/year) Attainment Area Emissions (tons/year) PM 1.4 2.3 PM 1.4 2.3 PM 10 1.4 2.3 PM 10 1.4 2.3 PM 2.5 1.4 2.3 PM 2.5 1.4 2.3 NO X 24.4 39.4 NO X 24.4 39.4 SO 2 0.5 0.5 SO 2 0.5 0.5 CO 48.0 77.4 CO 48.0 77.4 VOC 11.8 19.0 VOC 11.8 19.0 G. Visible emissions from each affected unit located in an attainment area shall not exceed 10% opacity except during one six-minute period in any one hour in which visible emissions shall not exceed 20% opacity as determined by Reference Method 9. This condition applies at all times except during startup, shutdown, and malfunction. H. Visible emissions from each affected unit located in a nonattainment area shall not exceed 5.0% opacity except during one six-minute period in any one hour in which visible emissions shall not exceed 10% opacity as determined by the Reference Method 9. This condition applies at all times except during startup, shutdown, and malfunction.