Injunction against disclosure of criminal investigative file materials under the Virginia Freedom of Information Act

Except with respect to the disclosure of records under subdivision D 4 or clause (i) of subdivision D 5 of § 2.2-3706.1 , an injunction may be awarded to prevent the disclosure of records related to criminal investigative files requested under § 2.2-3706.1 of the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (§ 2.2-3700 et seq.). In making its determination, a court shall consider the following and shall enter its findings on the record: 1. Whether disclosure of the public records would constitute an unreasonable invasion of personal privacy; 2. Whether disclosure of the public records would endanger the life or physical safety of any individual; 3. Whether disclosure of the public records would subject (i) the victim; (ii) the victim's immediate family members as set forth in § 2.2-3706.1 , if the victim is deceased and the immediate family member is not a person of interest or a suspect in the criminal investigation or proceeding; or (iii) the parent or guardian of the victim, if the victim is a minor and the parent or guardian is not a person of interest or a suspect in the criminal investigation or proceeding, to severe mental or emotional distress; and 4. Any other factor or information deemed by the court to be relevant. 2022, c. 386 ; 2024, c. 582 .