WAC 51-50-0504

WAC 51-50-0504. Section 504 — Building height and number of stories

Last amended: 2024Year: 2026Length: 3,358 wordsOfficial source
Table 504.3 Allowable Building Height in Feet Above Grade Plane a Occupancy Classification Type of Construction See Footnotes Type I Type II Type III Type IV Type V A B A B A B A B C HT A B A, B, E, F, M, S, U NS b UL 160 65 55 65 55 65 65 65 65 50 40 S UL 180 85 75 85 75 270 180 85 85 70 60 H-1, H-2, H-3, H-5 NS c,d UL 160 65 55 65 55 120 90 65 65 50 40 S H-4 NS c,d UL 160 65 55 65 55 65 65 65 65 50 40 S UL 180 85 75 85 75 140 100 85 85 70 60 I-1 Condition 1, I-3 NS d,e UL 160 65 55 65 55 65 65 65 65 50 40 S UL 180 85 75 85 75 180 120 85 85 70 60 I-1 Condition 2, I-2 NS d,e,f UL 160 65 55 65 55 65 65 65 65 50 40 S i UL 180 85 I-4 NS d,g UL 160 65 55 65 55 65 65 65 65 50 40 S UL 180 85 75 85 75 180 120 85 85 70 60 R h NS d UL 160 65 55 65 55 65 65 65 65 50 40 S13D 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 50 40 S13R 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 S UL 180 85 75 85 75 270 180 85 85 70 60 Occupancy Classification Type of Construction See Footnotes Type I Type II Type III Type IV Type V A B A B A B A B C HT A B A, B, E, F, M, S, U NS b UL 160 65 55 65 55 65 65 65 65 50 40 S UL 180 85 75 85 75 270 180 85 85 70 60 H-1, H-2, H-3, H-5 NS c,d UL 160 65 55 65 55 120 90 65 65 50 40 S H-4 NS c,d UL 160 65 55 65 55 65 65 65 65 50 40 S UL 180 85 75 85 75 140 100 85 85 70 60 I-1 Condition 1, I-3 NS d,e UL 160 65 55 65 55 65 65 65 65 50 40 S UL 180 85 75 85 75 180 120 85 85 70 60 I-1 Condition 2, I-2 NS d,e,f UL 160 65 55 65 55 65 65 65 65 50 40 S i UL 180 85 I-4 NS d,g UL 160 65 55 65 55 65 65 65 65 50 40 S UL 180 85 75 85 75 180 120 85 85 70 60 R h NS d UL 160 65 55 65 55 65 65 65 65 50 40 S13D 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 50 40 S13R 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 S UL 180 85 75 85 75 270 180 85 85 70 60 For SI: 1 foot = 304.8 mm. UL = Unlimited; NS = Buildings not equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system; S = Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1; S13R = Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.2; S13D = Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.3. a See Chapters 4 and 5 for specific exceptions to the allowable height in this chapter. b See Section 903.2 for the minimum thresholds for protection by an automatic sprinkler system for specific occupancies. c New Group H occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.5. d The NS value is only for use in evaluation of existing building height in accordance with the International Existing Building Code. e New Group I-1 and I-3 occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.6. For new Group I-1 occupancies Condition 1, see Exception 1 of Section 903.2.6. f New and existing Group I-2 occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.6 and Section 1103.5 of the International Fire Code . g For new Group I-4 occupancies, see Exceptions 2 and 3 of Section 903.2.6. h New Group R occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.8. i I-1, Condition 2 Assisted living facilities licensed in accordance with chapter 388-78A WAC and residential treatment facilities as licensed by Washington state under chapter 246-337 WAC shall be permitted to use the allowable height above grade plane for Group R-2 occupancies. For SI: 1 foot = 304.8 mm. UL = Unlimited; NS = Buildings not equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system; S = Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1; S13R = Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.2; S13D = Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.3. a See Chapters 4 and 5 for specific exceptions to the allowable height in this chapter. b See Section 903.2 for the minimum thresholds for protection by an automatic sprinkler system for specific occupancies. c New Group H occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.5. d The NS value is only for use in evaluation of existing building height in accordance with the International Existing Building Code. e New Group I-1 and I-3 occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.6. For new Group I-1 occupancies Condition 1, see Exception 1 of Section 903.2.6. f New and existing Group I-2 occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.6 and Section 1103.5 of the International Fire Code . g For new Group I-4 occupancies, see Exceptions 2 and 3 of Section 903.2.6. h New Group R occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.8. i I-1, Condition 2 Assisted living facilities licensed in accordance with chapter 388-78A WAC and residential treatment facilities as licensed by Washington state under chapter 246-337 WAC shall be permitted to use the allowable height above grade plane for Group R-2 occupancies. Table 504.4 Allowable Number of Stories Above Grade Plane a,b Occupancy Classification Type of Construction See Footnotes Type I Type II Type III Type IV Type V A B A B A B A B C HT A B A-1 NS UL 5 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 1 S UL 6 4 3 4 3 9 6 4 4 3 2 A-2 NS UL 11 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 1 S UL 12 4 3 4 3 18 12 6 4 3 2 A-3 NS UL 11 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 1 S UL 12 4 3 4 3 18 12 6 4 3 2 A-4 NS UL 11 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 1 S UL 12 4 3 4 3 18 12 6 4 3 2 A-5 NS UL UL UL UL UL UL 1 1 1 UL UL UL S UL UL UL UL UL UL UL UL UL UL UL UL B NS UL 11 5 3 5 3 5 5 5 5 3 2 S UL 12 6 4 6 4 18 12 9 6 4 3 E NS UL 5 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 1 S UL 6 4 3 4 3 9 6 4 4 2 2 F-1 NS UL 11 4 2 3 2 3 3 3 4 2 1 S UL 12 5 3 4 3 10 7 5 5 3 2 F-2 NS UL 11 5 3 4 3 5 5 5 5 3 2 S UL 12 6 4 5 4 12 8 6 6 4 3 H-1 NS c,d 1 1 1 1 1 1 NP NP NP 1 1 NP S 1 1 1 H-2 NS c,d UL 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 S 2 2 2 H-3 NS c,d UL 6 4 2 4 2 3 3 3 4 2 1 S 4 4 4 H-4 NS c,d UL 7 5 3 5 3 5 5 5 5 3 2 S UL 8 6 4 6 4 8 7 6 6 4 3 H-5 NS c,d 4 4 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 S 3 3 3 I-1 Condition 1 NS d,e UL 9 4 3 4 3 4 4 4 4 3 2 S UL 10 5 4 5 4 10 7 5 5 4 3 I-1 Condition 2 NS d,e UL 9 4 3 4 3 3 3 3 4 3 2 S i UL 10 5 10 6 4 I-2 NS d,f UL 4 2 1 1 NP NP NP NP 1 1 NP S UL 5 3 7 5 1 I-3 NS d,e UL 4 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 S UL 5 3 2 3 2 7 5 3 3 3 2 I-4 NS d,g UL 5 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 1 S UL 6 4 3 4 3 9 6 4 4 2 2 M NS UL 11 4 2 4 2 4 4 4 4 3 1 S UL 12 5 3 5 3 12 8 6 5 4 2 R-1 h NS d UL 11 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 2 S13R 4 4 4 3 S UL 12 5 5 5 5 18 12 8 5 4 3 R-2 h NS d UL 11 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 2 S13R 4 4 4 4 3 S UL 12 5 5 5 5 18 12 8 5 4 3 R-3 h NS d UL 11 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 S13D 4 4 3 3 S13R 4 4 4 4 S UL 12 5 5 5 5 18 12 5 5 4 4 R-4 h NS d UL 11 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 2 S13D 4 4 3 2 S13R 4 4 4 3 S UL 12 5 5 5 5 18 12 5 5 4 3 S-1 NS UL 11 4 2 3 2 4 4 4 4 3 1 S UL 12 5 4 4 4 10 7 5 5 4 2 S-2 NS UL 11 5 3 4 3 4 4 4 5 4 2 S UL 12 6 4 5 4 12 8 5 6 5 3 U NS UL 5 4 2 3 2 4 4 4 4 2 1 S UL 6 5 3 4 3 9 6 5 5 3 2 Occupancy Classification Type of Construction See Footnotes Type I Type II Type III Type IV Type V A B A B A B A B C HT A B A-1 NS UL 5 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 1 S UL 6 4 3 4 3 9 6 4 4 3 2 A-2 NS UL 11 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 1 S UL 12 4 3 4 3 18 12 6 4 3 2 A-3 NS UL 11 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 1 S UL 12 4 3 4 3 18 12 6 4 3 2 A-4 NS UL 11 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 1 S UL 12 4 3 4 3 18 12 6 4 3 2 A-5 NS UL UL UL UL UL UL 1 1 1 UL UL UL S UL UL UL UL UL UL UL UL UL UL UL UL B NS UL 11 5 3 5 3 5 5 5 5 3 2 S UL 12 6 4 6 4 18 12 9 6 4 3 E NS UL 5 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 1 S UL 6 4 3 4 3 9 6 4 4 2 2 F-1 NS UL 11 4 2 3 2 3 3 3 4 2 1 S UL 12 5 3 4 3 10 7 5 5 3 2 F-2 NS UL 11 5 3 4 3 5 5 5 5 3 2 S UL 12 6 4 5 4 12 8 6 6 4 3 H-1 NS c,d 1 1 1 1 1 1 NP NP NP 1 1 NP S 1 1 1 H-2 NS c,d UL 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 S 2 2 2 H-3 NS c,d UL 6 4 2 4 2 3 3 3 4 2 1 S 4 4 4 H-4 NS c,d UL 7 5 3 5 3 5 5 5 5 3 2 S UL 8 6 4 6 4 8 7 6 6 4 3 H-5 NS c,d 4 4 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 S 3 3 3 I-1 Condition 1 NS d,e UL 9 4 3 4 3 4 4 4 4 3 2 S UL 10 5 4 5 4 10 7 5 5 4 3 I-1 Condition 2 NS d,e UL 9 4 3 4 3 3 3 3 4 3 2 S i UL 10 5 10 6 4 I-2 NS d,f UL 4 2 1 1 NP NP NP NP 1 1 NP S UL 5 3 7 5 1 I-3 NS d,e UL 4 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 S UL 5 3 2 3 2 7 5 3 3 3 2 I-4 NS d,g UL 5 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 1 S UL 6 4 3 4 3 9 6 4 4 2 2 M NS UL 11 4 2 4 2 4 4 4 4 3 1 S UL 12 5 3 5 3 12 8 6 5 4 2 R-1 h NS d UL 11 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 2 S13R 4 4 4 3 S UL 12 5 5 5 5 18 12 8 5 4 3 R-2 h NS d UL 11 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 2 S13R 4 4 4 4 3 S UL 12 5 5 5 5 18 12 8 5 4 3 R-3 h NS d UL 11 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 S13D 4 4 3 3 S13R 4 4 4 4 S UL 12 5 5 5 5 18 12 5 5 4 4 R-4 h NS d UL 11 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 2 S13D 4 4 3 2 S13R 4 4 4 3 S UL 12 5 5 5 5 18 12 5 5 4 3 S-1 NS UL 11 4 2 3 2 4 4 4 4 3 1 S UL 12 5 4 4 4 10 7 5 5 4 2 S-2 NS UL 11 5 3 4 3 4 4 4 5 4 2 S UL 12 6 4 5 4 12 8 5 6 5 3 U NS UL 5 4 2 3 2 4 4 4 4 2 1 S UL 6 5 3 4 3 9 6 5 5 3 2 UL = Unlimited; NP = Not permitted; NS = Buildings not equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system; S = Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1; S13R = Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.2; S13D = Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.3. a See Chapters 4 and 5 for specific exceptions to the allowable height in this chapter. b See Section 903.2 for the minimum thresholds for protection by an automatic sprinkler system for specific occupancies. c New Group H occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.5. d The NS value is only for use in evaluation of existing building height in accordance with the International Existing Building Code. e New Group I-1 and I-3 occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.6. For new Group I-1 occupancies Condition 1, see Exception 1 of Section 903.2.6. f New and existing Group I-2 occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.6 and Section 1103.5 of the International Fire Code . g For new Group I-4 occupancies, see Exceptions 2 and 3 of Section 903.2.6. h New Group R occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.8. i Group I-1, Condition 2 Assisted living facilities licensed in accordance with chapter 388-78A WAC and residential treatment facilities as licensed by Washington state under chapter 246-337 WAC shall be permitted to use the allowable number of stories for Group R-2 occupancies. UL = Unlimited; NP = Not permitted; NS = Buildings not equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system; S = Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1; S13R = Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.2; S13D = Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.3. a See Chapters 4 and 5 for specific exceptions to the allowable height in this chapter. b See Section 903.2 for the minimum thresholds for protection by an automatic sprinkler system for specific occupancies. c New Group H occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.5. d The NS value is only for use in evaluation of existing building height in accordance with the International Existing Building Code. e New Group I-1 and I-3 occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.6. For new Group I-1 occupancies Condition 1, see Exception 1 of Section 903.2.6. f New and existing Group I-2 occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.6 and Section 1103.5 of the International Fire Code . g For new Group I-4 occupancies, see Exceptions 2 and 3 of Section 903.2.6. h New Group R occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.8. i Group I-1, Condition 2 Assisted living facilities licensed in accordance with chapter 388-78A WAC and residential treatment facilities as licensed by Washington state under chapter 246-337 WAC shall be permitted to use the allowable number of stories for Group R-2 occupancies. 504.4.1 Stair enclosure pressurization increase. For Group R-1, R-2, and I-1 Condition 2 Assisted living facilities licensed under chapter 388-78A WAC and residential treatment facilities as licensed by Washington state under chapter 246-337 WAC located in buildings of Type VA construction equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1, the maximum number of stories permitted in Section 504.4 may be increased by one provided the interior exit stairways and ramps are pressurized in accordance with Sections 909.6.3 and 909.20. Legally required standby power shall be provided in accordance with Sections 909.11 and 2702.17 for buildings constructed in compliance with this section and be connected to stairway shaft pressurization equipment, elevators and lifts used for accessible means of egress (if provided), elevator hoistway pressurization equipment (if provided) and other life safety equipment as determined by the authority having jurisdiction. For the purposes of this section, legally required standby power shall comply with 2020 NEC Section 701.12, options (C), (D), (E), (F), (H) or (J) or subsequent revised section number(s).
WAC 51-50-0504: WAC 51-50-0504. Section 504 — Building height and number of stories | Justis AI