W.R.Cr.P. 4
Rule 4. Warrant or Summons upon Information
(a) Issuance. ā If it appears from a veriļ¬ed information, or from an affidavit
or affidavits ļ¬led with the information, that there is probable cause to believe
that an offense has been committed and that the defendant has committed it,
a summons shall issue requiring the defendant to appear and answer to the
information. Upon the request of the attorney for the state the court shall issue
a warrant, rather than a summons, for any information containing at least one
felony offense, and may for good cause shown by the state, issue a warrant for
a misdemeanor offense. More than one warrant or summons may issue on the
same information. The warrant or summons shall be delivered to the sheriff or
other person authorized by law to execute or serve it. If a defendant fails to
appear in response to the summons, a warrant shall issue.
(b) Form. ā
(1) Warrant. ā The warrant shall be signed by a judicial officer and it
shall contain the name of the defendant or, if the defendantās name is
unknown, any name or description by which the defendant can be identiļ¬ed
with reasonable certainty. It shall describe the offense charged in the
information and command that the defendant be arrested and brought
before the court from which it was issued.
(2) Summons. ā The summons shall be in the same form as the warrant
except that it shall summon the defendant to appear before the court from
which it issued at a stated time and place.
(c) Execution or service; return. ā
h reasonable certainty. It shall describe the offense charged in the
information and command that the defendant be arrested and brought
before the court from which it was issued.
(2) Summons. ā The summons shall be in the same form as the warrant
except that it shall summon the defendant to appear before the court from
which it issued at a stated time and place.
(c) Execution or service; return. ā
(1) By Whom. ā A warrant shall be executed by a sheriff or by some other
officer authorized by law. A summons shall be served by any peace officer or
by any person over the age of 19 years, not a party to the action, appointed
for such purpose by the clerk. A summons to a corporation shall be served by
delivering a copy to an officer or to a managing or general agent or to any
other agent authorized by appointment or by law to receive service of process
and, if the agent is one authorized by statute to receive service and the
statute so requires, by also mailing a copy to the corporationās last address
within the state or at its principal place of business elsewhere in the United
States. The officer executing a warrant shall bring the arrested person
promptly before the court, or for the purpose of admission to bail, before a
commissioner.
(2) Territorial Limits. ā A warrant may be executed or a summons may be
served at any place as permitted by law.
(3) Manner. ā The warrant shall be executed by the arrest of the
defendant. The officer need not have the warrant in the officerās possession
at the time of the arrest, but shall provide a copy of the warrant to the
defendant as soon as possible. If the officer does not have the warrant in the
officerās possession at the time of the arrest, the officer shall then inform the
defendant of the offense charged and of the fact that a warrant has been
issued
t of the
defendant. The officer need not have the warrant in the officerās possession
at the time of the arrest, but shall provide a copy of the warrant to the
defendant as soon as possible. If the officer does not have the warrant in the
officerās possession at the time of the arrest, the officer shall then inform the
defendant of the offense charged and of the fact that a warrant has been
issued. The summons shall be served upon a defendant by delivering a copy
to the defendant personally, or by leaving it at the defendantās dwelling
house or usual place of abode with some person over the age of 14 years then
residing therein or by mailing it to the defendantās last known address.
(4) Return. ā The officer executing the warrant shall forthwith make
return thereof to the court from which it issued. At the request of the
attorney for the state, any unexecuted warrant shall be returned to the
judicial officer by whom it was issued and shall be canceled. On or before the
return day the person to whom a summons was delivered for service shall
make return thereof to the court to which the summons is returnable. At the
request of the attorney for the state made at any time while the information
is pending, a warrant returned unexecuted and not canceled or a summons
returned unserved or a duplicate thereof may be delivered by the judicial
officer to the sheriff or other authorized person for execution of service.