AR Insurance Bulletin 2-2008
Guaranteed Asset Protection and Guaranteed Automobile Protection (“GAP”) Contracts, Waiver Agreements, or Loan Addendums
Arkansas Insurance Department
Mike Beebe
Julie Benafield Bowman
Governor
Commissioner
1200 West Third Street, Little Rock, AR 72201-1904 · (501) 371-2600 · (501) 371-2618 fax · www.insurance.arkansas.gov
Information (800) 282-9134 · Consumer Services (800) 852-5494 · Seniors (800) 224-6330 · Criminal Inv. (866) 660-0888
BULLETIN NO. 2 - 2008
TO:
ALL
LICENSED
INSURANCE COMPANIES, RATE SERVICE
OR
ADVISORY ORGANIZATIONS, ARKANSAS AUTOMOBILE DEALERS
ASSOCIATION,
NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION
OF
INSURANCE
COMMISSIONERS, AND OTHER INTERESTED PARTIES
FROM:
ARKANSAS INSURANCE DEPARTMENT
SUBJECT:
GUARANTEED ASSET PROTECTION AND GUARANTEED AUTOMOBILE
PROTECTION (“GAP”) CONTRACTS, WAIVER AGREEMENTS, OR LOAN
ADDENDUMS
DATE:
FEBRUARY 19, 2008
The Arkansas Insurance Department (“Department”) is issuing this Bulletin on guaranteed asset
protection/guaranteed automobile protection (“GAP”) contracts, waiver agreements, or loan
addendums to clarify the Department’s prior position as stated in Arkansas Insurance
Department Bulletin 6-98. The Department does not consider two-party loan addendum
contracts or GAP contracts between a lender and a debtor, in the context of an extension of
credit, i.e., execution of a finance note or loan offered to a debtor to buy or lease an automobile
or other personal property on time using installment payments, to be insurance products.
This Bulletin supersedes Bulletin 6-98 and withdraws the Commissioner’s prior interpretation, as
set forth in that Bulletin, that a lender cannot pay an insured’s deductible on physical damage
insurance coverage when calculating the benefits under a GAP product.
By GAP contracts, the Department means only those two-party contracts, supplementing the
finance or lease note for the sale or lease of a motor vehicle or other personal property, which
provide that for valuable consideration the lender agrees to waive or hold harmless the buyer or
lessor for any loan balance remaining due on the note after a total loss of the financed motor
vehicle or other personal property.
The Department’s decision to exclude these transactions from regulation by the Department also
encompasses loan addendums offered to supplement two-party contracts between the
dealer/merchant and the buyer/debtor for the sale or lease of a motor vehicle or other personal
property.
If the loan agreement contract is offered by a third party, such as an insurer, and the insurer or
other party is the obligee on the GAP contract (not the dealer or lender), the GAP contract is
considered insurance and will be fully regulated by the Department. The Department will
continue to regulate the sale of vehicle service contracts as described in Ark. Code Ann. §§ 4-90-
501, et seq.
The Department has changed its position in regard to the waiver of payment of the insured’s
deductible under physical damage insurance coverage. The Department will no longer consider
a dealer’s or lender’s offer to waive, cancel, or pay the debtor’s insurance deductible as an
insurance product. The Department has learned that most, if not all, other states do not consider
the contract provision whereby the lender pays the deductible to be an insurance product. It also
appears that in most cases the premium charged to Arkansas consumers is the same charged
consumers in other states. In reality, this means that Arkansas consumers are paying for a
benefit but not being allowed to receive the benefit.
The Department will continue to regulate the sale of credit and physical damage insurance or
other types of traditional insurance offered to the public by third party indemnifiers in connection
with the sale of motor vehicles or other products offered by dealers or lenders.
This Bulletin is intended to and shall rescind Bulletin 6-98.
Questions concerning this Bulletin should be directed to the Arkansas Insurance Department
Legal Division at 501-371-2820 or by e-mail to legal.division@arkansas.gov.
(signed by Julie Benafield Bowman)
_________________________________________
JULIE BENAFIELD BOWMAN
INSURANCE COMMISSIONER
STATE OF ARKANSAS