053 NLRB 507
The Texas Co.
r
In the Matter of THE TEXAS COMPANY and OIL WORKERS INTERNA-
TIONAL UNION, C. I. O.
Case No. 4-B-1239.-Decided November 8,1943
Mr. Raymond J. Gengler, of New York City,;and Mr. C.'G. Cramer,
of Claymont, Del., for the Company.
Mr. E. D. Hodson, of Wilmington, Del., and Mr. Jack Cardwell, of
Chester, Pa., for the Union.
Mr. Louis Cokin, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
Upon petition duly filed by Oil Workers International Union,
C. I. O., herein called the Union, alleging that a question affecting
commerce had arisen concerning the representation of employees of
The Texas Company, Claymont, Delaware, herein called the Company,
the National Labor Relations Board provided for an appropriate hear-
ing upon due notice before Geoffrey J. Cunniff, Trial Examiner. Said
hearing was held at Wilmington, Delaware, on October 18, 1943.
The
Company and the Union appeared, participated, and were' afforded
full opportunity to be heard, to examine and cross-examine witnesses,
and to introduce evidence bearing on the issues.
The Trial Examiner's
rulings made at the hearing are' free from prejudicial error and are
hereby affirmed.
All parties were afforded opportunity to file briefs
with the Board.
Upon the entire record in the case, the Board makes the following :
FINDINGS OF FACTS
1. THE BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY
The Texas Company is a Delaware corporation with, its principal
office at New York City.
We are here concerned with its terminal at
Claymont, Delaware, known as the Delaware River Texminal.
The
Company is engaged in the business of producing, refining, and mar-
keting crude oil and products thereof.
During 1942, the Company
53 N. L. R. 1R, No SQ.
507
508
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
shipped over $100,000 worth of products handled at the Delaware
River Terminal to points outside the State of Delaware.
The Com-
pany admits that it is engaged in commerce within the meaning of the
National Labor Relations Act.
II. THE ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
Oil Workers International Union is a Labor organization affiliated
with the Congress of Industrial Organizations, admitting to member-
ship employees of the Company.
III. THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
During August 1943 the Union requested the Company to recognize
it as the exclusive collective bargaining representative of the employees
at the Delaware River Terminal.
The Company refused this request
until such time as the Union is certified by the Board.
On September 1, 1942, the Company and--Brotherhood of Texaco
Employees, herein called the Brotherhood, entered into an exclusive
collective bargaining contract.
The-contract provides that it shall
be in force until September 1, 1943, and thereafter unless 30 days'
notice of a desire to be terminated is given by either party thereto.
On August 16, 1943, the Brotherhood served notice of termination upon
the Company. Inasmuch as the contract,is terminable upon-80 days'
notice it does not constitute a bar to a determination of representatives
at this time 1
A statement of the Regional Director, introduced, into evidence at
the hearing, indicates that the Union represents a substantial num-
ber of employees in the unit hereinafter found to be appropriate 2
We find that a question affecting commerce has arisen concerning
the representation of employees of the Company, within the mean-
ing of Section 9 (c) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
IV. THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
We find, in substantial agreement with a stipulation of the parties,
that all operating and maintenance employees at the Delaware River
Terminal of the Company, including non-technical testers and full-
time plant-protection employees,3 but excluding technical, profes-
sional, and clerical employees, administrative employees and all super-,
1 On September 10, 1943, a majority of the members of the , Brotherhood voted to dis-
solve it and so notified the Company.
° The Regional Director reported that the Union presented 56 membership application
cards bearing apparently genuine signatures of persons whose names appear on the Com-
pany's pay roll of September
25, 1943
There are approximately 67 employees in the
appropriate unit.
'The plant-protection employees are not militarized
THE TEXAS COMPANY
509
visory employees with authority to hire, promote, discharge, discipline,
or otherwise effect changes in the status of employees, or effectively
recommend such action, constitute a unit appropriate for the purposes
of collective bargaining, within the meaning of Section 9 (b) of
the Act.
V. THE DETERMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVES
We shall direct that the question concerning representation which
has arisen be resolved by means of an election by secret ballot among
the employees in the appropriate unit who were employed during
the pay-roll period immediately preceding the date of the Direction
of Election herein, subject to the limitations and additions set forth
in the Direction.
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
By virtue of and pursuant to the power vested in the National
Labor Relations Board by Section 9 (c) of the National Labor Re-
lations Act, and pursuant to Article III, Section 9, of National Labor
Relations Board Rules and Regulations-Series 2, as amended, it is
hereby
DmEcTED that, as part of the investigation to ascertain representa-
tives for the purposes of collective bargaining with The Texas Com-
pany, Claymont, Delaware, an election by secret ballot shall be
conducted as early as possible, but not later than thirty (30) days
-from the date of this Direction, under the direction and supervision
of the Regional Director for the Fourth Region, acting in this matter
as agent for the National Labor Relations Board, and subject to
Article III, Sections 10 and 11, of said Rules and Regulations, among
the employees in the unit found appropriate in Section IV, above, who
'were employed during the pay-roll period immediately preceding
the date of this Direction, including employees who did not work
during said pay-roll period because they were ill or on vacati8n or
temporarily laid off, and including employees in the armed forces of
the United States who present themselves in person at the polls, but
excluding any who have since quit or been discharged for cause and
have not been rehired or reinstated prior to the date of the election,
to determine whether or not they desire to be represented by Oil
Workers International Union, C. I. 0., for the purposes of collective
bargaining.
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