249 NLRB 718
Empire Screen Printing, Inc.
718
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Empire Screen Printing, Inc. and Elizabeth J. Kon..
kel, Petitioner and Chauffeurs, Teamsters,Ware.
housemen and Helpers of America, Local 199,
affiliated with the International Brotherhood of
Teamsters,
Chauffeurs,
Warehousemen
and
Helpers
of America. Case 30-RD-536
May 22, 1980
DECISION AND ORDER
BY MEMBERS JENKINS, PENELLO, AND
TRUESDALE
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9(c) of
the National Labor Relations Act, as amended, a
hearing was held before Hearing Officer Floyd
Child of the National Labor Relations Board. Fol-
lowing the hearing, and pursuant to Section 102.67
of the National Labor Relations Board Rules and
Regulations, Series 8, as amended, by direction of
the Regional Director for Region 30, this proceed-
ing was transferred to the Board for decision.
Thereafter, the Employer filed a brief.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board has delegated its au-
thority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
The Board has reviewed the Hearing Officer's
rulings made at the hearing and finds that they are
free from prejudicial error. They are hereby af-
firmed.
Upon the entire record in this proceeding, the
Board finds:
1. The Employer is engaged in commerce within
the meaning of the Act, and it will effectuate the
purposes of the Act to assert jurisdiction herein.
2. The Union herein is a labor organization
within the meaning of the Act and claims to repre-
sent certain employees of the Employer.
3. No question concerning representation exists
concerning the representation of employees of the
Employer within the meaning of Sections 9(c)(1)
and 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
The facts giving rise to this proceeding are as
follows: On September 25, 1978, the Employer and
the Union entered into a 1-year collective-bargain-
ing agreement, effective until September 25, 1979.1
The agreement contained an automatic renewal
clause providing that the agreement would contin-
ue year to year after its stated expiration date,
unless either party gave written notice 60 to 90
days prior to the contract's anniversary date of a
desire to modify or terminate the agreement. 2 If
i All dates herein are in 1979 unless otherwise indicated.
2 Art. 37. sec. 1, provides:
This Agreement shall be effective for a period of twelve (12) morths
from the date of signing, and will continue from year to year thore-
249 NLRB No. 101
such notice were given, article 37, section 2, of the
agreement further provided that the parties were to
commence bargaining within 30 days of said notice
and that the agreement would continue in effect
"until either terminated by five (5) days' written
notice or supplemented by a revised agreement."
On May 30, 1979, the Union sent written notice
to the Employer of its desire to modify the con-
tract. Although the notice was untimely by several
weeks, the Employer apparently did not object to
the untimeliness of the notice or to the subsequent
initiation, pursuant to article 37, section 2, of sub-
stantive negotiations for a new contract. Bargaining
sessions were held on August 30, September 6, and
October 3. According to the minutes of the Octo-
ber 3 bargaining session, a number of items were
agreed upon, including the institution of a 10-per-
cent across-the-board wage increase. Just prior to
this bargaining session, the Employer, on Septem-
ber 19, sent a written notice to the Union, pursuant
to the renewal clause, of its desire to terminate the
contract.
On
October
4, employee
Elizabeth
Konkel filed the instant decertification petition.
At the hearing in this matter, the Union in es-
sence asserted that the agreement reached with re-
spect to the wage increase constituted a bar to the
petition here.3 In its brief, the Employer noted that
the agreement reached on the wage increase had
not been reduced to writing and had not been
signed. The Employer therefore argues that such
"oral assent" to the wage proposal did not consti-
tute, under well-established Board law,4 a bar to
the petition here.
We agree with the Employer that the oral agree-
ment concerning the wage increase cannot serve as
a bar to the instant petition. It is well established
that oral agreements lack bar quality; and it is
equally well settled that for an agreement to
achieve bar quality it must contain substantial
terms and conditions and must be signed by all par-
ties to that agreement.5 Since this agreement satis-
fies none of the foregoing requirements, it is not a
bar to the processing of the petition here.
While we agree with the Employer that the
wage agreement cannot serve as a bar, there is a
further issue in this case not addressed by the par-
ties. That issue is whether the parties, by their
course of bargaining conduct, can be said to have
waived the untimeliness of the Union's notice to
modify the contract, thereby forestalling renewal
after as to all of its terms unless not more than ninety (90) nor less
than sixty (60) days prior to said last mentioned date, or any year
thereafter, written notice is given by either party that the contract
(I) is terminated, or (2) is to be open for modification.
3 The Union did not file a brief.
See Appalachian Shale Products Co., 121 NLRB 1160, 1161 (1958).
Id. at 1161-64.
EMPIRE SCREEN PRINTING, INC.
719
of the contract. We believe that question must be
answered in the negative.
In Deluxe Metal Furniture Company, 121 NLRB
995 (1958), the Board, in reconsidering its contract-
bar rules, reversed its previous rule that a party
may, by its conduct, waive the untimeliness of a
notice under an automatic renewal provision, there-
by precluding renewal of the contract.6 The Board
has continued to adhere to the rule announced in
Deluxe Metal Furniture. Thus, in Moore Drop Forg-
ing Company, 168 NLRB 984 (1967), the Board re-
fused to find a waiver of the contract's strict notice
requirements from an employer's past practice of
accepting the union's late notices and from its par-
' Thus the Board in Deluxe Metal Furniture overruled its earlier deci-
sion in The Carter's Ink Company, 109 NLRB 1042 (1954), wherein the
Board held that the employer, by accepting the union's late notice to
modify and by consenting to bargaining for a new contract, thereby
waived any defect in the timeliness of the notice.
ticipation in substantive negotiations after receipt of
the untimely notice. The Board therefore found
that the contract had automatically renewed, thus
barring the petition filed by an outside labor orga-
nization.
Similarly, here the contract specifically required
timely notice of an intention to modify or terminate
the existing contract in order to forestall renewal.
Since it is clear that neither party gave such timely
notice, the contract by its terms automatically re-
newed for I more year. In these circumstances, the
renewed contract constituted a bar to the decertifi-
cation petition. We shall therefore order dismissal
of that petition.
ORDER
It is hereby ordered that the petition filed herein
be, and it hereby it, dismissed.