172 NLRB 404
Josephine Furniture Co., Inc.
404
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Josephine Furniture Company ,
Inc.'
and
Retail
Clerks Union Local 1288, AFL-CIO, affiliated
with Retail Clerks International Association" and
Teamsters Local 431, International Brotherhood
of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and
Helpers of America3 Cases 20-RM-1022 and
20-RM-1023
June 26, 1968
DECISION, ORDER, AND DIRECTION OF
ELECTION
BY CHAIRMAN MCCULLOCH AND MEMBERS FANNING
AND BROWN
Upon separate petitions duly filed under Section
9(c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, as
amended , a consolidated hearing was held at San
Francisco ,
California,
before Sue
D.
Valladao,
Hearing Officer of the National Labor Relations
Board . The Hearing Officer's rulings made at the
hearing are free from prejudicial error and are
hereby affirmed .
The Employer-Petitioner
and
Clerks filed briefs with the Board.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended , the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board has delegated its
powers in connection with this case to a three-
member panel.
Upon the entire record in this case including the
,
y_,
Emp
' and Clerks briefs, the Board finds:
1. The Employer is engaged in commerce within
the meaning of the Act.
2. The labor
organization
involved in Case
20-RM-1022 claims
to
represent certain em-
ployees of the Employer. For the reasons set forth
below, we find that no claim to representation ex-
ists in Case 20-RM-1023.
3. In Case 20-RM-1023, the Employer seeks an
election among its truckdrivers ,4 contending that it
had voluntarily granted recognition to Teamsters
Local 431 on April 19, 1967, but that the present
majority status of that union is in doubt . The Team-
sters did not appear at the hearing herein , although
served with notice, and it is not disputed in this
record that subsequent to such recognition the
Teamsters took no further action to effectuate its
representative status . The Employer argues that by
failing to attend the hearing the Teamsters does not
protest the direction of an election . However, we
construe the failure
of
Teamsters
to
act in
furtherance of its recognition as representative of
the truckdrivers between April 19 and October 17,
1967, the date of the filing of the petition , and its
failure to appear at the hearing , as either an aban-
donment of its representative status or as a dis-
claimer that it represents the truckdrivers . It thus
appears that, with respect to the truckdrivers unit,
the Employer is not now presented with a claim by
any individual or labor organization to be recog-
nized as the representative defined in Section 9(a).
Accordingly, we conclude that no question affect-
ing commerce exists concerning the representation
of truckdrivers of the Employer within the meaning
of Section 9(c)(1) and Section 2(6) and ( 7) of the
Act, and we shall therefore dismiss the petition in
Case 20-RM-1023.
In Case 20-RM-1022, the Employer seeks an
election in a unit of its selling and nonselling em-
ployees, excluding truckdrivers . Retail Clerks con-
tends that the recognition granted to it by the Em-
ployer on April 19, 1967, bars an election at this
time, under the principle of Keller Plastics Eastern,
Inc.5
The record shows that the Retail Clerks, by letter
dated April 6 , 1967, requested recognition in the
unit involved herein . Thereafter, on April 18, the
Employer met with the Clerks at the office of the
Employer's attorney , and on April 19 the Em-
ployer, in a letter to the Clerks, stated that "in
keeping with our discussion at the meeting of the
18th, the Company has no doubt that you represent
a majority " of the employees sought and granted
recognition. After the Clerks submitted proposals
for a collective -bargaining contract the parties met
on August 22, 29, September 18, and October 2,
generally for brief periods. On October 2, the Em-
ployer questioned the Clerks majority status and on
October 6 requested that the Clerks file a represen-
tation petition . When the Clerks failed to comply
with this request, the Employer filed the instant
petition on October 17.
It is the Clerks contention that it was entitled to a
reasonable time after recognition in which to
negotiate a collective-bargaining contract . The Em-
ployer argues , however , that at the time recognition
was granted the Clerks had not established its
majority status and at no time had the Employer
ever checked the Clerks authorization cards. Care-
ful examination of the record reveals no indication
that the Clerks cards were checked at that time.
In Keller Plastics, an unfair labor practice case,
' The name of the Employer appears as amended at the hearing.
Referred to herein also as Petitioner or Employer
' Referred to herein also as Retail Clerks or Clerks. The name of the
Clerks appears as amended at the hearing
' Referred to herein also as Teamsters
' The unit for which the Teamsters requested and received recognition
consisted of all truckdrivers, excluding all other employees, guards, and su-
pervisors.
' 157 NLRB 583.
172 NLRB No. 22
JOSEPHINE FURNITURE CO., INC.
the issue was "whether a bargaining relationship
established
by lawful recognition of a union
representing a majority of the employees can be
disrupted by the union's subsequent loss of majority
status prior to execution of a contract." (Empha-
sis supplied.) In a subsequent case , the Board, in
determining whether in a representation proceeding
the informal recognition granted to a union con-
stituted a bar to a petition by a rival labor organiza-
tion within the Keller Plastics principle , found that
such recognition
did
not
bar the proceeding
because it did "not affirmatively appear . . . that the
Employer extended recognition to the Intervenor in
good faith on the basis of a previously demonstrated
showing a majority and at a time when only that
union was actively engaged in organizing the unit
employees." ( Emphasis supplied.)' These require-
ments are equally applicable in the instant case,
and as it does not affirmatively appear that the
Retail Clerks had demonstrated its majority prior to
the granting of recognition it is clear that such
recognition cannot bar an election at this time.
In view of the above, we find that the petition
' Sound Contractors Association, 162 NLRB 364 (Member Fanning con-
curring in the result).
r An election eligibility list, containing the names and addresses of
all the eligible voters, must be filed by the Employer with the Regional
Director for Region 20 within 7 days after the date of this Decision
and Direction of Election . The Regional Director shall make the list
405
was timely filed, and that a question affecting com-
merce exists concerning the representation of cer-
tain employees of the Employer, within the mean-
ing of Section 9(c)(1) and Section 2(6) and (7) of
the Act.
4. In accordance with the stipulation of the
parties, we find that the following employees of the
Employer constitute a unit appropriate for the pur-
poses of collective bargaining within the meaning of
Section 9(b) of the Act:
All selling and nonselling employees employed
by the Employer at its facility located at 922
Van Ness Avenue, Fresno, California , exclud-
ing
truckdrivers,
confidential
employees,
guards, and supervisors as defined in the Act.
ORDER
It is hereby ordered that the petition in Case
20-RM-1023 be, and it hereby is, dismissed.
[Direction of Election' omitted from publica-
tion.]
available to all parties to the election . No extension of time to file this list
shall be granted by the Regional Director except in extraordinary circum-
stances. Failure to comply with this requirement shall be grounds for
setting aside the election whenever proper objections are filed.Excelsior
Underwear Inc., 156 NLRB 1236.