234 NLRB 182
Robinson Chevrolet-Cadillac, Inc.
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Robinson Chevrolet-Cadillac, Inc. and International
Union, United Automobile, Aerospace and Agricul-
tural Implement Workers of America, UAW, Local
173. Case 30-CA-4178
January 11, 1978
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN FANNING AND MEMBERS
JENKINS AND PENELLO
Upon a charge filed on May 24, 1977, by Interna-
tional Union, United Automobile, Aerospace and
Agricultural Implement Workers of America, UAW,
Local 173, herein called the Union, and duly served
on Robinson Chevrolet-Cadillac, Inc., herein called
the Respondent, the General Counsel of the National
Labor Relations Board, by the Regional Director for
Region 30, issued a complaint and notice of hearing
on June 16, 1977, against Respondent, alleging that
Respondent had engaged in and was engaging in
unfair labor practices affecting commerce within the
meaning of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) and Section 2(6)
and (7) of the National Labor Relations Act, as
amended. Copies of the charge, complaint, and
notice of hearing before an Administrative Law
Judge were duly served on the parties to this
proceeding. The Respondent failed to file an answer.
On September 15, 1977, counsel for the General
Counsel filed directly with the Board a Motion for
Summary Judgment. Subsequently, on September 21,
1977, the Board issued an order transferring the
proceeding to the Board and a Notice To Show
Cause why the General Counsel's Motion for Sum-
mary Judgment should not be granted. Respondent
failed to file a response to Notice To Show Cause
and therefore the allegations of the Motion for
Summary Judgment stand uncontroverted.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the
National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Upon the entire record in this proceeding, the
Board makes the following:
Ruling on the Motion for Summary Judgment
Section 102.20 of the Board's Rules and Regula-
tions, Series 8, as amended, provides as follows:
The respondent shall, within 10 days from the
service of the complaint, file an answer thereto.
The respondent shall specifically admit, deny, or
explain each of the facts alleged in the complaint,
unless the respondent is without knowledge, in
which case the respondent shall so state, such
statement operating as a denial. All allegations in
234 NLRB No. 18
the complaint, if no answer is filed, or any
allegation in the complaint not specifically denied
or explained in an answer filed, unless the
respondent shall state in the answer that he is
without knowledge, shall be deemed to be admit-
ted to be true and shall be so found by the Board,
unless good cause to the contrary is shown.
The complaint and notice of hearing issued on
June 16, 1977, and duly served on Respondent,
specifically states that unless an answer to the
complaint is filed by Respondent within 10 days of
service thereof "all of the allegations in the Com-
plaint shall be deemed to be admitted to be true and
shall be so found by the Board." According to the
uncontroverted allegations of the Motion for Sum-
mary Judgment, counsel for the General Counsel,
not having received an answer to the complaint,
contacted Respondent by letter dated September 8,
1977, in which he informed Respondent that unless
an answer was received by September 12, 1977, a
Motion for Summary Judgment would be filed. As of
September 13, 1977, the date of the motion, Respon-
dent has neither filed an answer nor asked for an
extension of time in which to file an answer. On
December 5, 1977, counsel for the General Counsel
moved the Board to grant the Motion for Summary
Judgment because the Respondent's failure to re-
spond to the Board's Notice To Show Cause indicat-
ed the Respondent's lack of concern for the law and
the Board's processes.
Accordingly, under the rule set forth above, no
good cause having been shown for failure to file an
answer, the allegations of the complaint are deemed
admitted and are found to be true, and we shall grant
the Motion for Summary Judgment.
On the basis of the entire record, the Board makes
the following:
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. THE BUSINESS OF THE RESPONDENT
Respondent, a Delaware corporation, is engaged in
the retail and wholesale sale of cars at its Kenosha,
Wisconsin, location. During the past calendar year, a
representative period, Respondent had a gross vol-
ume of sales in excess of $500,000. During the same
period, Respondent purchased and received goods
and materials valued in excess of $50,000 from firms
located directly outside the State of Wisconsin.
We find, on the basis of the foregoing, that
Respondent is, and has been at all times material
herein, an employer engaged in commerce within the
meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act, and that
it will effectuate the policies of the Act to assert
jurisdiction herein.
182
ROBINSON CHEVROLET-CADILLAC, INC.
II. THE LABOR ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
International Union, United Automobile, Aero-
space and Agricultural Implement Workers of Amer-
ica, UAW, Local 173, is a labor organization within
the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
III. THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A.
The Unit
The following employees of the Respondent consti-
tute a unit appropriate for collective-bargaining
purposes within the meaning of Section 9(b) of the
Act:
All new and used car salesmen employed by
the Employer, but excluding all office clerical
employees, service department and maintenance
employees,
parts-nonprofessional
employees,
guards and supervisors as defined in the Act.
B.
The Representative Status of the Union
Since August 22, 1974, the Union has been recog-
nized as the exclusive collective-bargaining represen-
tative of the aforesaid unit employees and the
Union's representative status has been recognized in
the collective-bargaining agreement executed by
Respondent and the Union.
C.
The Respondent's Refusal To Bargain
Since on or about April 7, 1977, Respondent has
failed and refused and continues to fail and refuse to
bargain in good faith with the Union (1) by attempt-
ing to cancel the collective-bargaining agreement
between Respondent and the Union without serving
the proper 60-day notice upon the Union and
without notifying the appropriate Federal and state
mediation agencies as required by Section 8(d) of the
Act, and (2) by withdrawing recognition from the
Union as the exclusive collective-bargaining repre-
sentative of its employees in the aforesaid unit.
Accordingly, we find that by the aforesaid conduct
the Respondent has, since April 7, 1977, and at all
times thereafter, refused to bargain collectively with
the Union as the exclusive representative of the
employees in the appropriate unit, and by such
refusal Respondent has engaged in and is engaging in
unfair labor practices within the meaning of Section
8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act.
IV. THE EFFECT OF THE UNFAIR LABOR
PRACTICES UPON COMMERCE
The activities of Respondent set forth in section
III, above, occurring in connection with its opera-
tions described in section 1, above, have a close,
intimate, and substantial relationship to trade, traff-
ic, and commerce among the several States and tend
to lead to labor disputes burdening and obstructing
commerce and the free flow of commerce.
V. THE REMEDY
Having found that Respondent has engaged in and
is engaging in unfair labor practices within the
meaning of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act, we
shall order that it cease and desist therefrom and that
it take certain affirmative action designed to effectu-
ate the purposes and policies of the Act.
The Board, upon the basis of the foregoing facts
and the entire record, makes the following:
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1. Robinson Chevrolet-Cadillac, Inc., is an em-
ployer engaged in commerce within the meaning of
Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
2.
International
Union,
United
Automobile,
Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of
America, UAW, Local 173, is a labor organization
within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
3.
All new and used car salesmen employed by
the Employer, but excluding all office clerical em-
ployees, service department and maintenance em-
ployees, parts-nonprofessional
employees, guards
and supervisors as defined in the Act, constitute a
unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bar-
gaining within the meaning of Section 9(b) of the
Act.
4.
Since August 22, 1974, the above-named labor
organization has been and now is the exclusive
representative of all employees in the aforesaid
appropriate unit for the purpose of collective bar-
gaining within the meaning of Section 9(a) of the
Act.
5.
By refusing on or about April 7, 1977, to
bargain in good faith with the above-named labor
organization (1) by attempting to cancel the collec-
tive-bargaining agreement between Respondent and
said labor organization without serving the proper
60-day notice upon the labor organization and
without notifying the appropriate Federal and state
mediation agencies as required by Section 8(d) of the
Act, and (2) by withdrawing recognition from the
said labor organization as the exclusive collective-
bargaining representative of its employees in the
appropriate unit, Respondent has engaged in and is
engaging in unfair labor practices within the meaning
of Section 8 (aX)(5) of the Act.
6.
By the aforesaid refusal to bargain, Respon-
dent has interfered with, restrained, and coerced, and
is interfering with, restraining, and coercing, employ-
ees in the exercise of the rights guaranteed to them in
183
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Section 7 of the Act, and thereby has engaged in and
is engaging in unfair labor practices within the
meaning of Section 8(a)(l) of the Act.
7.
The aforesaid unfair labor practices are unfair
labor practices affecting commerce within the mean-
ing of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
ORDER
Pursuant to Section 10(c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, as amended, the National Labor
Relations Board hereby orders that the Respondent,
Robinson Chevrolet-Cadillac, Inc., Kenosha, Wis-
consin, its officers, agents, successors, and assigns,
shall:
1. Cease and desist from:
(a) Refusing to bargain collectively concerning
rates of pay, wages, hours, and other terms and
conditions of employment with International Union,
United Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural
Workers of America, UAW, Local
173 (1) by
attempting to cancel the collective-bargaining agree-
ment between Respondent and said labor organiza-
tion without serving the proper 60-day notice upon
the labor organization and without notifying the
appropriate Federal and state mediation agencies as
required by Section 8(d) of the Act, and (2) by
withdrawing recognition from the said labor organi-
zation as the exclusive collective-bargaining repre-
sentative of its employees in the following appropri-
ate unit:
All new and used car salesmen employed by
the Employer, but excluding all office clerical
employees, service department and maintenance
employees,
parts-nonprofessional
employees,
guards and supervisors as defined in the Act.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with,
restraining, or coercing employees in the exercise of
the rights guaranteed them in Section 7 of the Act.
2.
Take the following affirmative action which
the Board finds will effectuate the policies of the Act:
(a) Recognize the above-named labor organization
as the exclusive representative of all employees in the
aforesaid appropriate unit with respect to rates of
pay, wages, hours, and other terms and conditions of
employment, and honor and give effect to the
collective-bargaining agreement it attempted to can-
cel without serving the proper 60-day notice upon the
Union and without notifying the appropriate Federal
and state mediation agencies as required by Section
8(d) of the Act.
(b) Upon request, bargain with the above-named
labor organization for a succeeding contract and, if
an understanding is reached, embody such under-
standing in a signed agreement.
(c) Post at its Kenosha, Wisconsin, location copies
of the attached notice marked "Appendix."' Copies
of said notice, on forms provided by the Regional
Director for Region 30, after being duly signed by
Respondent's representative, shall be posted by
Respondent immediately upon receipt thereof, and
be maintained by it for 60 consecutive days thereaf-
ter, in conspicuous places, including all places where
notices to employees are customarily posted. Reason-
able steps shall be taken by Respondent to insure
that said notices are not altered, defaced, or covered
by any other material.
(c) Notify the Regional Director for Region 30, in
writing, within 20 days from the date of this Order,
what steps have been taken to comply herewith.
I In the event that this Order is enforced by a Judgment of a United
States Court of Appeals, the words in the notice reading "Posted by Order
of the National Labor Relations Board" shall read "Posted Pursuant to a
Judgment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board."
APPENDIX
NOTICE To EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain collectively
concerning rates of pay, wages, hours, and other
terms and conditions of employment with Inter-
national Union, United Automobile, Aerospace
and Agricultural Implement Workers of America,
UAW, Local 173, (1) by attempting to cancel the
collective-bargaining agreement between the Em-
ployer and said labor organization without serv-
ing the proper 60-day notice upon the labor
organization and without notifying the appropri-
ate Federal and state mediation agencies as
required by Section 8(d) of the Act, and (2) by
withdrawing recognition from the said labor
organization as the exclusive collective-bargain-
ing representative of the employees in the appro-
priate unit.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner
interfere with, restrain, or coerce employees in the
exercise of the rights guaranteed them by Section
7 of the Act.
WE WILL recognize the above-named labor
organization as exclusive representative of all
employees in the appropriate unit with respect to
rates of pay, wages, hours, and other terms and
conditions of employment, and honor and give
effect to the collective-bargaining agreement we
attempted to cancel without serving the proper
60-day notice upon the labor organization and
without notifying the appropriate Federal and
184
ROBINSON CHEVROLET-CADILLAC, INC.
state mediation agencies as required by Section
8(d) of the Act.
WE WILL, upon request, bargain with the
above-named labor organization for a succeeding
contract and, if an understanding is reached,
embody such understanding in a signed agree-
ment. The bargaining unit is:
All new and used car salesmen employed by
the Employer, but excluding all office cleri-
cal employees, service department and main-
tenance
employees,
parts-nonprofessional
employees, guards and supervisors as de-
fined in the Act.
ROBINSON CHEVROLET-
CADILLAC, INC.
185