328 NLRB 4
Mountain Laurel Nursing Center
328 NLRB No. 4
1
NOTICE: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication in the
Board volumes of NLRB decisions. Readers are requested to notify the Ex-
ecutive Secretary, National Labor Relations Board, Washington, D.C.
20570, of any typographical or other formal errors so that corrections can
be included in the bound volumes.
Northern Health Facilities, Inc. d/b/a Mountain Lau-
rel Nursing & Rehabilitation Center, a wholly
owned subsidiary of Extended Care Health Fa-
cilities, Inc. and Union of Needletrades, Indus-
trial and Textile Employees, Mid-Atlantic Re-
gional Joint Board, AFL–CIO, CLC. Case 6–
CA–30332
April 12, 1999
DECISION AND ORDER
BY MEMBERS FOX, LIEBMAN, AND BRAME
Pursuant to a charge filed on February 8, 1999, the
General Counsel of the National Labor Relations Board
issued a complaint on February 19, 1999, alleging that
the Respondent has violated Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of
the National Labor Relations Act by refusing the Union’s
request to bargain following the Union’s certification in
Case 6–RC–11583. (Official notice is taken of the “rec-
ord” in the representation proceeding as defined in the
Board’s Rules and Regulations, Secs. 102.68 and
102.69(g); Frontier Hotel, 265 NLRB 343 (1982).) The
Respondent filed an answer, with additional defenses,
admitting in part and denying in part the allegations in
the complaint.
On March 15, 1999, the General Counsel filed a Mo-
tion for Summary Judgment. On March 16, 1999, the
Board issued an order transferring the proceeding to the
Board and a Notice to Show Cause why the motion
should not be granted. The Respondent filed a response.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
In its answer and response the Respondent admits its
refusal to bargain, but attacks the validity of the certifi-
cation on the basis of its disagreement with the Board’s
determination in the representation proceeding that the
unit licensed practical nurses (LPNs) are not supervisors.
All representation issues raised by the Respondent
were or could have been litigated in the prior representa-
tion proceeding. The Respondent does not offer to ad-
duce at a hearing any newly discovered and previously
unavailable evidence, nor does it allege any special cir-
cumstances that would require the Board to reexamine
the decision made in the representation proceeding. We
therefore find that the Respondent has not raised any
representation issue that is properly litigable in this un-
fair labor practice proceeding. See Pittsburgh Plate
Glass Co. v. NLRB, 313 U.S. 146, 162 (1941).
Further, the Respondent’s reliance on the decisions of
the Third, Fourth, and Sixth Circuits in charge nurse
cases fails to acknowledge that the Board’s position on
the supervisory status of nurses has been upheld by the
Seventh, Eighth, Ninth, and District of Columbia Cir-
cuits. NLRB v. Grancare, Inc. d/b/a Audubon Health
Care Center, 160 LRRM 2661 (7th Cir. 1999) (en banc);
Lynwood Health Care Center, Minnesota, Inc. v. NLRB,
148 F.3d 1042 (8th Cir. 1998), enfg. 323 NLRB No. 200
(1997); Grandview Health Care Center v. NLRB, 129
F.3d 1269 (D.C. Cir. 1997), enfg. 322 NLRB No. 54
(1996) (not reported in Board volumes); Providence
Alaska Medical Center v. NLRB, 121 F.3d 547 (9th Cir.
1997), enfg. 321 NLRB No. 100 (1996) (not reported in
Board volumes).
Accordingly, we grant the Motion for Summary Judg-
ment.1
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent, a corporation,
with a facility in Clearfield, Pennsylvania, has been en-
gaged in the operation of a skilled nursing and rehabili-
tation facility.
During the 12-month period ending January 31, 1999,
the Respondent, in conducting its business operations
derived above, derived gross revenues in excess of
$100,000 and purchased and received at its Clearfield,
Pennsylvania facility goods valued in excess of $5000
directly from points outside the Commonwealth of Penn-
sylvania.
We find that the Respondent is an employer engaged
in commerce within the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and
(7) of the Act and a health care institution within the
meaning of Section 2(14) of the Act and that the Union is
a labor organization within the meaning of Section 2(5)
of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A. The Certification
Following the election held December 9, 1998, the
Union was certified on January 4, 1999, as the exclusive
collective-bargaining representative of the employees in
the following appropriate unit:
All full-time and regular part-time licensed practical
nurses employed by the Employer at its Clearfield,
Pennsylvania, facility; excluding guards, professional
employees and supervisors as defined in the Act and all
other employees.
The Union continues to be the exclusive representative
under Section 9(a) of the Act.
1 The Respondent’s Cross-Motion for Summary Judgment is there-
fore denied.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
2
B. Refusal to Bargain
About January 4, 1999, the Union, by letter, requested
the Respondent to recognize and bargain, and, since
about January 12, 1999, the Respondent has failed and
refused. We find that this failure and refusal constitutes
an unlawful refusal to recognize and bargain in violation
of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act.
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By failing and refusing on and after January 12, 1999,
to bargain with the Union as the exclusive collective-
bargaining representative of employees in the appropriate
unit, the Respondent has engaged in unfair labor prac-
tices affecting commerce within the meaning of Section
8(a)(5) and (1) and Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has violated Section
8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act, we shall order it to cease and
desist, to bargain on request with the Union, and, if an
understanding is reached, to embody the understanding
in a signed agreement.
To ensure that the employees are accorded the services
of their selected bargaining agent for the period provided
by the law, we shall construe the initial period of the cer-
tification as beginning the date the Respondent begins to
bargain in good faith with the Union. Mar-Jac Poultry
Co., 136 NLRB 785 (1962); Lamar Hotel, 140 NLRB
226, 229 (1962), enfd. 328 F.2d 600 (5th Cir. 1964), cert.
denied 379 U.S. 817 (1964); Burnett Construction Co.,
149 NLRB 1419, 1421 (1964), enfd. 350 F.2d 57 (10th
Cir. 1965).
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, Northern Health Facilities, Inc., d/b/a
Mountain Laurel Nursing & Rehabilitation Center, a
wholly owned subsidiary of Extendicare Health Facili-
ties, Inc., Clearfield, Pennsylvania, its officers, agents,
successors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Refusing to bargain with Union of Needletrades,
Industrial and Textile Employees, Mid-Atlantic Regional
Joint Board, AFL–CIO, CLC, as the exclusive bargaining
representative of the employees in the bargaining unit.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) On request, bargain with the Union as the exclu-
sive representative of the employees in the following
appropriate unit on terms and conditions of employment,
and if an understanding is reached, embody the under-
standing in a signed agreement:
All full-time and regular part-time licensed practical
nurses employed by the Employer at its Clearfield,
Pennsylvania, facility; excluding guards, professional
employees and supervisors as defined in the Act and all
other employees.
(b) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its facility in Clearfield, Pennsylvania, copies of the at-
tached notice marked “Appendix.”2 Copies of the notice,
on forms provided by the Regional Director for Region
6, after being signed by the Respondent’s authorized
representative, shall be posted by the Respondent and
maintained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous
places including all places where notices to employees
are customarily posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken
by the Respondent to ensure that the notices are not al-
tered, defaced, or covered by any other material. In the
event that, during the pendency of these proceedings, the
Respondent has gone out of business or closed the facil-
ity involved in these proceedings, the Respondent shall
duplicate and mail, at its own expense, a copy of the no-
tice to all current employees and former employees em-
ployed by the Respondent at any time since January 12,
1999.
(c) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a re-
sponsible official on a form provided by the Region at-
testing to the steps that the Respondent has taken to
comply.
Dated, Washington, D.C. April 12, 1999
Sarah M. Fox, Member
Wilma B. Liebman, Member
(SEAL) NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
MEMBER BRAME, dissenting.
In the underlying representation proceeding, I dis-
sented from the denial of the Employer’s request for re-
view of the Regional Director’s Decision and Direction
of Election in which he found that the Employer’s li-
censed practical nurses were not supervisors within the
meaning of the Act. For reasons set out in my dissent in
Troy Hills Nursing Home, 326 NLRB No. 159 (1998), I
dissent here. The issues presented are significant and
warrant careful consideration by the Board. Accord-
ingly, and in light of the close scrutiny given by the
courts of appeal to the Board’s decisions in this area,
2 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
MOUNTAIN LAUREL NURSING & REHABILITATION CENTER
3
simply granting summary judgment is not an adequate
substitute for the Board’s full and careful examination of
the record through a grant of review in the underlying
representation case.
Accordingly, I dissent from the granting of the General
Counsel’s Motion for Summary Judgment in this certifi-
cation-testing proceeding and the findings that the Em-
ployer violated Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act.
Dated, Washington, D.C. April 12, 1999
J. Robert Brame III, Member
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we violated the
National Labor Relations Act and has ordered us to post and abide
by this notice.
Section 7 of the Act gives employees these rights.
To organize
To form, join, or assist any union
To bargain collectively through representatives
of their own choice
To act together for other mutual aid or protection
To choose not to engage in any of these protected
concerted activities.
WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain with Union of Nee-
dletrades, Industrial and Textile Employees, Mid-
Atlantic Regional Joint Board, AFL–CIO, CLC, as the
exclusive representative of the employees in the bar-
gaining unit.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
guaranteed you by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WIL, on request, bargain with the Union and put in
writing and sign any agreement reached on terms and
conditions of employment for our employees in the bar-
gaining unit:
All full-time and regular part-time licensed practical
nurses employed by us at our Clearfield, Pennsylvania,
facility; excluding guards, professional employees and
supervisors as defined in the Act and all other employ-
ees.