286 NLRB 738
Unico Replacement Parts, Inc.
738
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Unico Replacement Parts, Inc. and International As-
sociation of Machinists and Aerospace Workers,
AFL-CIO,
District Lodge
190, Local Lodge
1492. Case 20-CA-16849
21 October 1987
SUPPLEMENTAL DECISION AND
ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN DOTSON AND MEMBERS
JOHANSEN AND BABSON
On 8 September 1986 the National Labor Rela-
tions Board issued a Decision and Order in this
proceeding' ordering the Respondent, inter alia, to
offer immediate and full reinstatement to employ-
ees and to make them whole for any loss of earn-
ings and benefits resulting from the Respondent's
unfair labor practices
which violated Section
8(a)(3) and (1) of the National Labor Relations
Act. On 6 January 1987 the Respondent and the
General Counsel entered into a stipulation whereby
the Respondent agreed not to contest the findings
and conclusions of the Board's Decision and Order.
On 30 January 1987 the Regional Director for
Region 20 issued a backpay specification and notice
of hearing; on 6 May 1987, an amended backpay
specification and notice of hearing; and on 17 June
1987, an amendment to the amended backpay spec-
ification alleging, inter alia, that a controversy had
arisen over the amount of backpay due under the
terms of the Board's Order and notifying the Re-
spondent that it must file a timely answer which
must comply with the National Labor Relations
Board Rules and Regulations. The Respondent
filed timely answers to the backpay specifications.
On 15 July 1987 counsel for the General Counsel
filed with the Board a "Motion to Strike Portions
of Respondent's Answer to the Amended Backpay
Specification and Notice of Hearing, and Answer
to Amendment to Amended Backpay Specification,
and
Motion for Partial Summary Judgment."
Counsel for the General Counsel contends that the
Respondent's answers to the amended backpay
specification and to the amendment to the amended
backpay specification fail to meet the requirements
of Section 102.54(b) and (c) of the Board's Rules
and Regulations with respect to the issues of gross
backpay, holiday and vacation pay, IRA pension
contributions, and vested shares in an employee
stock ownership plan (ESOP) and as to the formu-
la used to determine medical or dental benefits and
expenses. Counsel for the General Counsel requests
that partial summary judgment be granted and that
all the allegations pertaining to the above-men-
1 281 NLRB 309 (1986)
tioned items in the amended backpay specification
and the amendment to the amended backpay speci-
fication be found true. The motion also requests
that the Respondent be precluded from presenting
any evidence controverting those allegations that
are deemed admitted as true and that the hearing
be limited solely to issues relating to the amounts
of interim earnings, related quarterly expenses, net
backpay as it relates to net interim earnings, and
the unreimbursed medical or dental expenses of the
named claimants.
On 22 July 1987 the Board issued an order trans-
ferring the proceeding to the Board and a Notice
to Show Cause why the General Counsel's motion
should not be granted. On 17 August 1987 the Re-
spondent filed an opposition to the General Coun-
sel's motion.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
Section 102.54(b) and (c) of the Board's Rules
and Regulations states:
(b) Contents of the answer to specification.-
The answer to the specification shall be in
writing, the original being signed and sworn to
by the respondent or by a duly authorized
agent with appropriate power of attorney af-
fixed, and shall contain the post office address
of the respondent. The respondent shall specif-
ically admit, deny, or explain each and every
allegation of the specification, unless the re-
spondent is without knowledge, in which case
the respondent shall so state, such statement
operating as a denial. Denials shall fairly meet
the substance of the allegations of the specifi-
cation denied. When a respondent intends to
deny only a part of an allegation, the respond-
ent shall specify so much of it as is true and
shall deny only the remainder. As to all mat-
ters within the knowledge of the respondent,
including but not limited to the various factors
entering into the computation of gross back-
pay, a general denial shall not suffice. As to
such matters, if the respondent disputes either
the accuracy of the figures in the specification
or the premises on which they are based, he
shall specifically state the basis for his dis-
agreement, setting forth in detail his position
as to the applicable premises and furnishing
the appropriate supporting figures.
(c) Effect of failure to answer or to plead spe-
cifically and in detail to the specification.-If the
respondent fails to file any answer to the speci-
fication within the time prescribed by this sec-
tion, the Board may, either with or without
taking evidence in support of the allegations of
286 NLRB No. 70
UNICO REPLACEMENT PARTS
739
the specification and without notice to the re-
spondent, find the specificat ion to be true and
enter such order as may be appropriate. If the
respondent files an answer to the specification
in the manner required by subsection (b) of
this section, and the failure so to deny is not
adequately explained, such allegation shall be
deemed to be admitted to be true, and may be
so found by the Board without the taking of
evidence supporting such allegation, and the
respondent shall be precluded from introduc-
ing any evidence controverting said allegation.
The amended backpay specification duly served
on the Respondent states that, pursuant to Section
102.54 of the Board's Rules and Regulations:
Respondent shall, within 21 days from the date
of this Amended Backpay Specification, file
with the undersigned, acting in this matter as
an agent of the National
Labor
Relations
Board, an original and four (4) copies of an
answer to the Amended Backpay Specifica-
tion. To the extent that such an answer fails to
deny allegations to the Amended
Backpay
Specification in the manner required under the
Board's Rules and Regulations and the failure
to do so is not adequately explained , such alle-
gations shall be deemed admitted to be true
and Respondent shall be precluded from intro-
ducing any evidence controverting them.
We agree with the General Counsel that the Re-
spondent's answers to the backpay specifications do
not conform with the above requirements as to the
compliance matters within the Respondent's knowl-
edge. The answer to paragraph 1 of the amended
backpay specification denies that the claimants, had
they continued in the Respondent's employ, would
have been employed in the respective classifica-
tions of "helper" and "mechanic; B"; the answer to
paragraph 2 denies the backpay period of the
claimants as set forth in the specification; and the
answer to paragraph 3 denies that hired replace-
ments performed work which would have been
performed by the claimants . All of these allegations
denied by the Respondent pertain to subjects clear-
ly within the Respondent's knowledge and the Re-
spondent's failure to state the basis for the denials
contravenes the requirements of the Board's rules.
As to paragraph 3, footnote 3, the Respondent
denies that it is appropriate to use employees in
either the "helper" or "mechanic B" category as
replacement employees for purposes of determining
the backpay of the claimants . We find, however,
that the Respondent's interchangeable use of these
categories in work assignments was an issue re-
solved before the administrative law judge.2 The
Respondent's answer to this allegation is an inap-
propriate pleading inasmuch as it attempts to raise
matters now precluded from further litigation by
the doctrine of res judicata. Normike Contractors,
267 NLRB 836, 838 (1983);
Schorr Stern Food
Corp., 248 NLRB 292, 295 (1980); American Medi-
cal Insurance Co.,
235
NLRB 1417, 1418-1419
(1978). In any event the Respondent in its answer
failed to present any justification in support of this
contention. In its response to the Notice to Show
Cause the Respondent avers that the General
Counsel failed to distinguish between the job classi-
fications of employees hired after the termination
of the claimants and that the distinction between
the classifications was explained on numerous occa-
sions to Board investigators.
The Respondent,
however, again fails to set forth the nature of the
alleged distinctions. In these circumstances, we find
that the Respondent's answer to this particular alle-
gation is inadequate and does not warrant a hearing
on this issue.
The Respondent's general denials to the allega-
tions of paragraph 3, including footnote 4 (assigna-
tion of replacement employee hours between the
discriminatees),
and footnote 5 (distribution of
hours to the claimants of hours worked by replace-
ment employees) are insufficient to controvert the
allegations inasmuch as the alleged matters pertain
to the gross backpay of the claimants and to issues
clearly within the Respondent's knowledge. Simi-
larly, the Respondent responds by way of general
denials to paragraphs 4 and 5
(wage rates); 6
through 10 (vacation pay); 11 (holiday pay); 12 and
13 (gross backpay); 19 and 20 (medical and dental
insurance coverage); and 22 through 24 (IRA pen-
sion plan and ESOP contributions) as well as to
paragraph 25 of the amendment to the amended
backpay specification . The Respondent's answers
to the above allegations fail to specifically state the
basis for the disagreement or to set forth the Re-
spondent's
position with
supporting figures and
thus fail to comport with the specifications of Rule
102.54.
For the same reasons as stated above, the Re-
spondent's general denial of paragraphs 15, 16, and
21 alleging its obligation to pay for the quarterly
expenses incurred by the claimants in seeking and
holding interim employment ,
as well as for the
medical or dental expenses, does not suffice. How-
ever, the Respondent's general denial is sufficient,
as counsel for the General Counsel concedes, to
2 Umco Replacement Parts, 281 NLRB 309, 312-313
For those same
reasons the Respondent's general denial in par 1, fn 2, of the inter-
changeability of the "helper" and "mechanic B" positions is inappropn-
ate
740
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
raise a factual issue as to the amount of quarterly
expenses and the medical or dental expenses owed
by the Respondent. Finally, to the extent that the
Respondent by denying the status of the claimants
as discriminatees attempts to raise issues fully liti-
gated and resolved, the Respondent's answers must
be dismissed. Brown & Root, Inc., 132 NLRB 486,
496 (1961), enfd. as modified 311 F.2d 447 (8th Cir.
1963).
In its response to the Notice to Show Cause the
Respondent submits that it filed timely answers to
the backpay specification, the amended specifica-
tion, and the amendment to the amended specifica-
tions. This argument is without merit since a timely
answer, without more, does not relieve the Re-
spondent of the substantive requirements of Section
102.54(b) and (c). The Respondent further argues
that the stipulation it entered into on 6 January did
not limit the Respondent's right to contest at a
hearing the amount and method of backpay due.
As the Respondent itself acknowledges, the stipula-
tion was limited to an agreement not to contest the
Board's findings pertaining to the unfair labor prac-
tices. The Respondent's argument has no merit as
nothing in the stipulation relieves it of the obliga-
tion to comply with the Board's Rules and Regula-
tions.
Accordingly, we shall grant the General Coun-
sel's Motion for Partial Summary Judgment and
the allegations pertaining to gross backpay, vaca-
tion and holiday benefits, IRA pension contribu-
tions, the vested shares in the ESOP, and the for-
mula used to determine medical or dental benefits
and expenses shall be deemed true and that the Re-
spondent be precluded from introducing any evi-
dence controverting these allegations which we
have found to be true.
ORDER
It is ordered that the General Counsel's motion
to strike portions of the Respondent's answer to
the amended backpay specification and for partial
summary judgment is granted.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that this proceeding is
remanded to the Regional Director for Region 20
for the purpose of arranging a hearing before an
administrative law judge, limiting such proceeding
to a determination of interim earnings, related mat-
ters
of quarterly expenses, net backpay, and
amounts of unreimbursed medical or dental ex-
penses of the named claimants.