364 NLRB 878
DHSC, LLC d/b/a Affinity Medical Center, Community Health Systems, Inc., and/or Community Health Sys
878
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
364 NLRB No. 67
DHSC, LLC d/b/a Affinity Medical Center, Commu-
nity Health Systems, Inc., and/or Community
Health Systems Professional Services Corpora-
tion, LLC, a single or joint employers and Na-
tional
Nurses
Organizing
and
Committee
(NNOC)
DHSC, LLC d/b/a Affinity Medical Center, Commu-
nity Health Systems, Inc., and/or Community
Health Systems Professional Services Corpora-
tion, LLC, a single or joint employers and Cali-
fornia Nurses Association/National Nurses Or-
ganizing Committee (CNA/NOC)
Hospital of Barstow Inc. d/b/a Barstow Community
Hospital, Community Health Systems, Inc.,
and/or Community Health Systems Professional
Services Corporation, LLC, a single or joint
employers and California Nurses Associa-
tion/National Nurses Organizing Committee
(CNA/NNOC)
Bluefield Hospital Company, LLC d/b/a Bluefield
Regional Medical Center, Community Health
Systems, Inc., and/or Community Health Sys-
tems Professional Services Corporation, LLC, a
single employer and/or joint employers and Na-
tional Nurses Organizing Committee (NNOC)
Fallbrook Hospital Corporation d/b/a Fallbrook Hos-
pital, Community Health Systems, Inc., and/or
Community Health Systems Professional Ser-
vices Corporation, LLC, a single employer
and/or joint employers and California Nurses
Association/ National Nurses Organizing Com-
mittee (CNA/NNOC), AFL–CIO
Greenbrier, VMC, LLC d/b/a Greenbrier Valley
Medical Center, Community Health Systems,
Inc., and/or Community Health Systems Profes-
sional Services Corporation, LLC, a single em-
ployer and/or joint employers and National
Nurses Organizing Committee (NNOC), AFL–
CIO
Watsonville Hospital Corporation d/b/a Watsonville
Community Hospital, Community Health Sys-
tems, Inc., and/or Community Health Systems
Professional Services Corporation, LLC, a single
employer and/or joint employers and California
Nurses Association (CNA), National Nurses
United. Cases 08–CA–117890, 08–CA–124398,
08–CA–131772, 08–CA–144212, 08–CA–153759,
08–CA–166039, 08–CA–130717, 10–CA–094403,
10–CA–110743, 10–CA–112255, 10–CA–116246,
10–CA–117698, 10–CA–121156, 10–CA–126416,
10–CA–124354, 21–CA–121480, 21–CA–124295,
21–CA–134774, 31–CA–116300, 31–CA–119831,
31–CA–124540, 31–CA–133880, 31–CA–153504,
32–CA–120642, and 32–CA–124332
August 10, 2016
ORDER1
BY CHAIRMAN PEARCE AND MEMBERS HIROZAWA
AND MCFERRAN
The General Counsel’s request for special permission
to appeal from the administrative law judge’s March 8,
2016 denial of the General Counsel’s March 7, 2016 mo-
tion to amend the amended consolidated complaint,2 the
judge’s dismissal of the General Counsel’s written
amendment, and her order directing the General Counsel
to provide further details in the bill of particulars is
granted. On the merits, we overrule the judge’s actions
for the reasons discussed below.
On March 3, 2016,3 Administrative Law Judge Eleanor
Laws, over the objections of Respondents Community
Health Systems Professional Services Corporation, LLC
(CHSPSC) and Community Health Systems, Inc.
(CHSI), issued an on-the-record oral ruling granting the
General Counsel’s motion to amend the amended consol-
idated complaint to allege that CHSPSC directly partici-
pated in certain alleged unilateral changes to Respondent
Affinity’s handbook rules. On March 4, CHSPSC
moved for a bill of particulars specifying the alleged acts
by CHSPSC concerning the rule changes and by whom
those acts were allegedly committed. The judge directed
the General Counsel to provide such additional details.4
On March 7, the General Counsel moved to file a written
amendment to the amended consolidated complaint, in-
cluding allegations identifying CHSPSC supervisors or
agents and specifying which of them were involved in
each alleged rule change. The judge granted the General
Counsel’s motion, over the objection of CHSPSC.
On March 8, on CHSPSC’s motion, the judge reversed
her earlier ruling and dismissed the General Counsel’s
amendment, finding it deficient under Section 102.15(b)
of the Board’s Rules and Regulations. Thereafter, the
General Counsel filed a timely request for special per-
1 The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its authority in
this proceeding to a three-member panel.
2 The judge’s March 8 ruling reversed her March 7 ruling to permit
the requested amendment.
3 The General Counsel erroneously states that the judge made her
ruling on March 9, 2016. The General Counsel’s request for special
permission to appeal inaccurately states other dates as well. We have
reviewed the record and find that the dates cited in this Order are cor-
rect.
4 The General Counsel does not challenge the judge’s March 4 rul-
ing.
DHSC, LLC D/B/A AFFINITY MEDICAL CENTER, COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.,
879
AND/OR COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS PROFESSIONAL SERVICES CORPORATION, LLC
mission to appeal the judge’s dismissal of the proposed
written amendment and order to provide additional in-
formation pertaining to the allegations, and CHSPSC
filed a response.
The General Counsel’s request for special permission
to appeal the judge’s oral ruling dismissing the written
amendment as deficient and her order that the General
Counsel provide additional details is granted. After care-
ful consideration, we find that the amended consolidated
complaint, with the General Counsel’s further written
amendment, meets the notice pleading requirements of
Section 102.15(b).
Section 102.15 provides that a complaint “shall con-
tain”:
(a) a clear and concise statement of the facts upon
which assertion of jurisdiction by the Board is predicat-
ed, and (b) a clear and concise description of the acts
which are claimed to constitute unfair labor practices,
including, where known, the approximate dates and
places of such acts and the names of respondent’s
agents or other representatives by whom committed.
The Sixth Circuit explained the role of an unfair labor prac-
tice complaint in NLRB v. Piqua Munising Wood Products
Co., 109 F.2d 552 (1940), as follows:
The sole function of the complaint is to advise the re-
spondent of the charges constituting unfair labor prac-
tices as defined in the Act, that he may have due notice
and a full opportunity for hearing thereon. The Act
does not require the particularity of pleading of an in-
dictment or information, nor the elements of a cause
like a declaration at law or a bill in equity. All that is
requisite in a valid complaint before the Board is that
there be a plain statement of the things claimed to con-
stitute an unfair labor practice that respondent may be
put upon his defense.
Id. at 557, quoted in Salon/Spa at Boro, Inc., 356 NLRB
444, 463 (2010); see also Smith Industrial Maintenance
Corp., 355 NLRB 1312, 1313–1314 (2010) (complaint al-
leging that the respondent had unlawfully failed to comply
with the parties’ contract by failing to make IRA contribu-
tions, compensate employees fully under the contract, pro-
vide health insurance, and deduct and remit union dues met
requirements of Sec. 102.15(b)). A complaint need not
meet the strict pleading standards of a court of law. Boiler-
makers Local 363 (Fluor Corp.), 123 NLRB 1877, 1913
(1959).
As a general matter, a bill of particulars is justified
“only when the complaint is so vague that the party
charged is unable to meet the General Counsel’s case.”
McDonald’s USA, LLC, 362 NLRB 1347, 1347 (2015),
quoting North American Rockwell Corp. v. NLRB, 389
F.2d 866, 871 (10th Cir. 1968). The General Counsel is
not required to plead his evidence or the theory of the
case in the complaint. Id.; Boilermakers Local 363, su-
pra.
The amendment offered by the General Counsel, as de-
tailed above, adequately puts CHSPSC on notice of the
matters to be litigated, in order to permit it to prepare a
defense. It states the nature of the unfair labor practices
alleged (specific unilateral rule changes), the names of
the CHSPSC supervisors allegedly involved in each
change, the dates of the changes, and the location (Af-
finity Medical Center). Moreover, there is no evidence
that the General Counsel knows of additional CHSPSC
supervisors or agents who were involved in the alleged
violations and has failed to identify them in the written
amendment. Thus, we find that the written amendment
that the General Counsel proposed and the judge initially
accepted fully satisfies the requirements of Section
102.15(b), and that the judge’s subsequent rejection of it
was an abuse of discretion.
Accordingly, we grant the General Counsel’s request
for special permission to appeal, overrule the judge’s
finding that the General Counsel’s March 7 written
amendment was deficient, and reverse her order directing
the General Counsel to provide further details in the bill
of particulars. We direct the judge to accept the General
Counsel’s March 7 written amendment, and, in order to
avoid confusion in this complex proceeding, we direct
the General Counsel to file a unified amended complaint
including the allegations set forth in that amendment.5
5 The written amendment includes a number of inadvertent typo-
graphical errors, which we presume will be corrected in the unified
amended complaint.