GC 07-10
Revisions to the GC Mentoring Program's Policy Guidelines and Best Practices Guide
Cite as NLRB General Counsel Memorandum GC 07-10
1
OFFICE OF THE GENERAL COUNSEL
MEMORANDUM GC 07-10 Revised
August 15, 2007
TO:
All Division Heads, Regional Directors, Officers-in-Charge,
and Resident Officers
FROM:
Ronald Meisburg, General Counsel
SUBJECT:
Revisions to the General Counsel Mentoring Program’s Policy
Guidelines and Best Practices Guide
On March 9, 2006, Memorandum GC 06-03 launched the Mentoring Program for
all General Counsel Divisions and Offices. Your experiences with the program were
captured in your responses to the Mentoring Program Surveys issued on September 16,
2006 under Memorandum GC 06-08.
The Management Diversity Committee has reviewed your suggestions and
identified some additional policies and best practices for the program. Those ideas are
incorporated in the attached amended Policy Guidelines and Best Practices Guide. In
addition, the Committee with the assistance of the Office of Employee Development has
created the attached pamphlet entitled “Mentoring Matters – Guidelines and Tips for
Successful Mentoring: A Handbook for Mentors and Mentees.”
Thank you again for you cooperation with this important initiative.
/s/
R.M.
cc: NLRBU
Attachments
MEMORANDUM GC 07-10 Revised
2
(July 2007)
MENTORING POLICY
It is the General Counsel’s policy that all field offices and GC-side headquarters
offices have effective mentoring programs for all nonsupervisory employees who are
new to the Agency and, where appropriate, for employees who are new to their
respective offices or new to their particular positions. Effective mentoring programs are
an asset to the Agency and are of value as a recruitment and retention tool. Such
programs present an opportunity for our offices to ensure that the staff members receive
the support that they need to enter, or transition into, new positions. Mentoring
programs also provide an excellent opportunity for offices to identify those employees
who are most effective at developing independence in mentees and in assisting them to
become acculturated to the office and to the Agency
programs present an opportunity for our offices to ensure that the staff members receive
the support that they need to enter, or transition into, new positions. Mentoring
programs also provide an excellent opportunity for offices to identify those employees
who are most effective at developing independence in mentees and in assisting them to
become acculturated to the office and to the Agency. The mentoring program
supplements, but does not substitute for, orientation and training programs
provided in the office.
Guidelines for the nationwide mentoring program are provided below. Flexibility,
within those guidelines, is permitted so that mentoring programs appropriate for each
office are retained or developed. Offices seeking to develop, improve, or augment
mentoring programs may use the report from the Mentoring Committee and the Best
Practices Guide as resources. In addition, the Guidelines and Tips for Mentors and
Mentees pamphlet is being provided as a resource.
Policy Guidelines
1.
Mentors will be provided to all nonsupervisory employees who are new to the
Agency and, where appropriate, for employees who are new to their offices or new to
their positions. Mentors should also be assigned Bridge Program participants, with the
preference being to find mentors who are graduates of the Bridge Program. Since the
Compliance Officer is the only person in an office to hold the position, a nationwide
mentoring program will be established pairing a senior Compliance Officer in one office
with a mentee in another to help, not with office acculturation, but act as a resource and
sounding board for the mentee. It is also recommended, but left to the discretion of the
Regional Director, that transferees be assigned mentors to assist in acclimating to the
office culture, in socializing with the staff, and in becoming familiar with internal office
procedures. Mentors for coops and interns are not mandatory because of their short
period of employment with the Agency.
2
sounding board for the mentee. It is also recommended, but left to the discretion of the
Regional Director, that transferees be assigned mentors to assist in acclimating to the
office culture, in socializing with the staff, and in becoming familiar with internal office
procedures. Mentors for coops and interns are not mandatory because of their short
period of employment with the Agency.
2.
Initially, the office Mentoring Program managers should meet with the mentors
and mentees to explain the program’s objective. At such meetings, managers should
distinguish the mentoring program from other training programs and from supervisory
duties. The office Mentoring Program managers should distribute copies of the Policy
Guidelines, Best Practices Guide, and Guidelines and Tips for Mentors and Mentees
pamphlet to both the mentor and mentee at the beginning of the mentoring relationship.
3
3.
The mentors should assist the mentees in becoming familiar with office practices.
Mentors serve as resources to assist the mentees to understand their new
responsibilities and the office culture. Mentors assist mentees to assimilate into the
office, and serve as a technical resource to provide general advice or suggestions.
Mentors should not serve in a supervisory capacity for their mentee(s) nor provide
feedback about performance.
4.
Mentors should possess these qualities: excellent technical expertise, work
habits, interpersonal skills, communication skills, and knowledge of office policies and
procedures. However, the assignment of a mentor does not preclude management
from assigning other employees to help train the new employee on particular
assignments. Supervisors should not be selected as mentors; therefore, a backup
mentor should be considered in situations where the mentor is temporarily assigned to a
supervisory position for an extended period of time.
5
fice policies and
procedures. However, the assignment of a mentor does not preclude management
from assigning other employees to help train the new employee on particular
assignments. Supervisors should not be selected as mentors; therefore, a backup
mentor should be considered in situations where the mentor is temporarily assigned to a
supervisory position for an extended period of time.
5.
Each office should select a local Mentoring Program manager(s) who will remain
responsible for the design and implementation of programs in individual offices and will
decide in what manner mentors are assigned, consistent with these policy guidelines.
They will make mentoring assignments.
6.
Supervisors remain the primary source of instruction, guidance, and appraisal for
employees. Any performance issues should be addressed by the supervisor and not by
the mentor.
7.
The mentees should have access to a mentor for as long as the program
provides, with an initial six month minimum.
8.
An annual evaluation of the office program will be conducted by management
and adjustments made to the program, as appropriate. Oversight of the program is
management’s responsibility.
9.
Annually, a status report on each office’s mentoring program will be provided to
the Division Heads identifying the managers responsible for the program and describing
the best practices as well as pitfalls observed in its program. In turn, each Division
Head shall complete a report for the Associate General Counsel in the Division of
Operations-Management. Annually, the Division Heads’ report will be complied into a
final report for the General Counsel. In evaluating the overall success of the Mentoring
Program, feedback on the program from mentors and mentees will be considered.
10.
A Best Practices Report on the Agency’s mentoring programs will be made
available to all Agency offices. It will be updated periodically.
of
Operations-Management. Annually, the Division Heads’ report will be complied into a
final report for the General Counsel. In evaluating the overall success of the Mentoring
Program, feedback on the program from mentors and mentees will be considered.
10.
A Best Practices Report on the Agency’s mentoring programs will be made
available to all Agency offices. It will be updated periodically.
4
APPENDIX A
Best Practices Guide
The following are some suggestions and best practices gleaned from the surveys
submitted regarding existing GC-side mentoring programs. We will be providing
updated information and additional best practices as they become available.
1.
When employees are new to an office, the office should try to ensure that they all
are afforded the same comfort level within the office and are exposed to a broad range
of work experiences. Pairing new employees with those who are more seasoned is an
excellent way to orient new hires to Agency work and new employees to office
personnel and policies.
2.
A good mentoring program provides new employees an opportunity to speak
openly with an experienced coworker concerning his/her casework on a daily basis. At
the same time, the mentor gains valuable experience. Mentors should not report
concerns about a mentee’s performance to supervisors; rather, they should encourage
the mentee to speak with their supervisors about their performance. Feedback about
performance should be handled only by supervisors.
3.
When selecting mentors, it is important to focus on the prospective mentors’
skills, knowledge, experience, willingness to serve, and positive personality traits. For
some mentees, a single mentor might work better whereas with other mentees rotating
mentors might be preferable.
4
ir supervisors about their performance. Feedback about
performance should be handled only by supervisors.
3.
When selecting mentors, it is important to focus on the prospective mentors’
skills, knowledge, experience, willingness to serve, and positive personality traits. For
some mentees, a single mentor might work better whereas with other mentees rotating
mentors might be preferable.
4.
During the first six months, each mentor/mentee pair will meet together at least
weekly for the purpose of discussing office practice and procedure, specific case
assignments and tasks, analyzing case-related experiences in the previous week and/or
recommendations for future practice. After the initial 6-month period, the pair may meet
less frequently and at the initiation of either party. For example, the mentor may
periodically talk with the mentee to ascertain whether any undisclosed issues need
airing. Likewise, the mentee may seek advice from the mentor whenever questions
arise about a work assignment, office policy or procedure. Nothing described in this
paragraph will affect management’s ability to change mentor/mentee pairings at any
time in the assignment period.
5.
Those offices that create and develop expectations for their mentoring program
are most successful in fully integrating new employees into the office “culture” and
orienting new employees to the office, as well as to Agency policies. The expectations
stated by offices with successful mentoring programs are to:
a. Provide technical expertise and assistance;
b. “Gently communicate” guidance to mentees;
e offices that create and develop expectations for their mentoring program
are most successful in fully integrating new employees into the office “culture” and
orienting new employees to the office, as well as to Agency policies. The expectations
stated by offices with successful mentoring programs are to:
a. Provide technical expertise and assistance;
b. “Gently communicate” guidance to mentees;
5
c. Afford mentees an opportunity to ask questions informally;
d. Offer mentees exposure to different styles and skills;
e. Enable mentees to develop own strengths; and
f.
Enhance employee career development.
6.
Depending on the seniority and size of the staff, as well as the needs of the
office, certain temporary additional task-specific training assignments can be made. In
these assignments, the training lasts for the duration of a particular job task, e.g.,
processing of R cases or reviewing the investigation files of an unfair labor practice
charge. In such assignments, the new employee is assigned to a more experienced
employee with excellent skills in a particular area.
7.
Minorities and women should be encouraged to serve as mentors but should be
selected based on the same criteria as nonminority mentors. Diversity should be only
one consideration in the pairing of mentors and mentees.
8.
It is recommended that the Mentoring Program manager(s) hold an initial
meeting with the mentors and mentees to introduce them to the program. Copies of the
Policy Guidelines, Best Practices Guide, and Guidelines and Tips for Mentors and
Mentees pamphlet should be distributed to the participants at that time. Thereafter,
periodic meetings should be conducted by the Mentoring Program manager(s) with
mentors and mentees so that managers can assess the effectiveness of the program
and make any changes, as appropriate.
9.
Managers should be sensitive to the need for positive interaction between the
mentor and mentee and should consider reassignment when appropriate.
10
the participants at that time. Thereafter,
periodic meetings should be conducted by the Mentoring Program manager(s) with
mentors and mentees so that managers can assess the effectiveness of the program
and make any changes, as appropriate.
9.
Managers should be sensitive to the need for positive interaction between the
mentor and mentee and should consider reassignment when appropriate.
10.
The Office should provide information to new employees about training available
through the Office of Employee Development (OED), as well as Agency-wide training.
11.
At the conclusion of each fiscal year, all participants in the mentoring program,
including mentors, mentees, and Mentoring Program managers, should be surveyed on
a voluntary basis for feedback concerning their experiences in the program. Written
surveys should solicit demographic information regarding each participant’s gender,
race and/or ethnic identity, age range and disability status. The survey should clearly
state that individual responses will be treated confidentially. To ensure that
demographic identifiers cannot be associated with any particular survey response, all
completed surveys should be faxed to the Agency’s Office of Equal Employment
Opportunity at (202) 273-4473. The submission of a voluntary survey by the office
Mentoring Program manager(s) does not replace the annual report due to the Division
Head.
6
National Labor Relations Board
MENTORING PROGRAM
FOR
GENERAL COUNSEL NONSUPERVISORY EMPLOYEES
Guidelines and Tips
For
Successful Mentoring:
A Handbook for Mentors and Mentees
Prepared by the General Counsel Management Diversity Committee
and the Office of Employee Development
ary survey by the office
Mentoring Program manager(s) does not replace the annual report due to the Division
Head.
6
National Labor Relations Board
MENTORING PROGRAM
FOR
GENERAL COUNSEL NONSUPERVISORY EMPLOYEES
Guidelines and Tips
For
Successful Mentoring:
A Handbook for Mentors and Mentees
Prepared by the General Counsel Management Diversity Committee
and the Office of Employee Development
7
Guidelines and Tips
for
Successful Mentoring:
A Handbook for Mentors and Mentees
Table of Contents
1. Overview ........................................................................................................ 8
2. How Mentoring Works .................................................................................. 8
The Mentoring Process ................................................................................. 9
3. Preparing for The First Meeting ................................................................ 10
Mentor
Mentee
4. The First Meeting......................................................................................... 10
Mentoring Topics......................................................................................... 11
Scheduling Meetings ................................................................................... 12
Confidentiality and Boundaries: What Is and Isn’t Appropriate for Mentoring
Discussions ................................................................................................. 13
5. Making Mentoring Effective........................................................................ 14
Consider a Variety of Mentoring Activities ................................................... 14
6. Tips for Success for Mentors and Mentees .............................................. 14
Tips for Mentors........................................................................................... 14
Tips for Mentees.........................................................................................
a Variety of Mentoring Activities ................................................... 14
6. Tips for Success for Mentors and Mentees .............................................. 14
Tips for Mentors........................................................................................... 14
Tips for Mentees.......................................................................................... 14
Tips for Both ................................................................................................ 15
7. Listening and Questioning Skills (Mentors).............................................. 15
Other Suggestions....................................................................................... 15
8. Ending the Relationship ............................................................................. 16
9. Additional Resources ................................................................................. 16
8
1. Overview
It is the General Counsel’s policy that all field offices and General Counsel
Headquarters offices have effective mentoring programs for all nonsupervisory
employees who are new to the Agency, and where appropriate, for employees who are
new to their respective offices or new to their particular positions.
An effective mentoring program for employees new to their office or position presents
an opportunity for the General Counsel’s offices to ensure that these staff members
receive the support that they need to enter or to transition into a new office and/or
position.
The goal of this Mentoring Program is to help new employees become acquainted with
the office and/or position culture, processes, protocol and procedures.
Often, employees new to an office or position are confronted with a variety of concerns
including:
•
Meeting new peers and managers;
•
Learning different work styles, processes, protocol and procedures;
•
Handling new performance expectations; and
•
Transitioning into the NLRB culture, as well as into the culture of a particular
office
/or position culture, processes, protocol and procedures.
Often, employees new to an office or position are confronted with a variety of concerns
including:
•
Meeting new peers and managers;
•
Learning different work styles, processes, protocol and procedures;
•
Handling new performance expectations; and
•
Transitioning into the NLRB culture, as well as into the culture of a particular
office.
Any new employee facing these challenges can learn from a more experienced
employee. As one new employee put it, “There’s real value in drawing on the
experiences of someone who’s already gone through what you’re going through.”
This guide provides practical suggestions on how to get the most out of the mentoring
relationship. A few sections are geared specifically to either the mentor or the one
being mentored (“mentee” will be used hereafter), but both parties will benefit by
reading all of the sections.
2. How Mentoring Works
A mentor acts primarily as a resource providing insight into the protocol, processes and
procedures to an employee new to the office and/or position. A mentor’s main job is to
listen, to offer his or her own experiences (good or bad), and to share what’s been
learned from them.
For reasons discussed below, we believe that mentoring by an experienced
nonsupervisory employee provides a valuable source of support for the new employees.
It offers another perspective to help them transition into the office’s culture, protocol,
processes, and procedures.
ain job is to
listen, to offer his or her own experiences (good or bad), and to share what’s been
learned from them.
For reasons discussed below, we believe that mentoring by an experienced
nonsupervisory employee provides a valuable source of support for the new employees.
It offers another perspective to help them transition into the office’s culture, protocol,
processes, and procedures.
9
The Mentee’s Supervisor
A mentor is not intended to perform the role of the mentee’s supervisor. For example, a
mentor does not:
•
instruct the mentee on how to complete specific assignments;
•
oversee, review, or evaluate the mentee’s day-to-day work; or
•
give specific guidance on cases, briefs, or other technical products.
We realize that many mentees will receive valuable guidance from their direct
supervisor or manager. While this is also a form of mentoring and all good supervisors
mentor their new employees to a degree, there are some benefits to seeking advice
from an experienced outside source.
Today’s managers and supervisors are often heavily tasked and may be focused on
helping the new employee accomplish technical tasks. An experienced nonsupervisory
employee serving as a mentor can help the new employee understand the professional
and social culture of the office.
In addition, most new employees may feel more comfortable being mentored by a
person who does not prepare their performance appraisal. The mentee may feel
reluctant to bring up areas of personal concerns or lack of confidence in handling
certain office situations.
The Mentoring Process
This shows the process flow of a typical mentoring session. Note that the initiative
belongs to both the mentor and the mentee initially, and each should arrive at the first
session with relevant questions in mind to ask.
1. Mentor and mentee identify the mentee’s information needs and other concerns.
2. Mentor provides needed information or discusses where mentee can obtain the
information.
3
This shows the process flow of a typical mentoring session. Note that the initiative
belongs to both the mentor and the mentee initially, and each should arrive at the first
session with relevant questions in mind to ask.
1. Mentor and mentee identify the mentee’s information needs and other concerns.
2. Mentor provides needed information or discusses where mentee can obtain the
information.
3. Mentor addresses mentee’s concerns by acting as a sounding board and
experience sharer.
4. Mentor and Mentee identify additional information needs and other concerns.
5. Mentor and mentee address information needs and other concerns together or
by referring the mentee to someone else who can help.
1. The Program
Manager meets
with the mentor and
mentee.
2. Mentor and mentee
create a meeting
schedule.
3. Parties commit to
be available for
meetings.
4. Mentee decides if
contact is needed
more often.
5. Mentor helps
mentee transition
into the new office
and/or position.
10
3. Preparing for the First Meeting
A. Mentor
Before your first meeting, think about:
1) your biggest challenges as a new employee, and
2) what would have assisted your transition when you were new to the office and/or
position
These ideas should be written down as tentative discussion topics that you’ll bring to
your first meeting.
At this point, don’t worry too much about the exact items to be discussed. In your first
meeting with your mentee, these items will provide a starting point for discussion. Once
you start talking, you may want to add to or adjust your discussion topics with your
mentee.
If you are struggling with ideas, it may be helpful to think in terms of daily office
interactions, which can be expanded further during early meetings with your mentee.
Topics should not be overly technical; for example, “how to handle an investigation”;
these should be handled by the mentee’s supervisor
start talking, you may want to add to or adjust your discussion topics with your
mentee.
If you are struggling with ideas, it may be helpful to think in terms of daily office
interactions, which can be expanded further during early meetings with your mentee.
Topics should not be overly technical; for example, “how to handle an investigation”;
these should be handled by the mentee’s supervisor. (An exception to this: if the
mentee is new to working with the public or finds speaking with unknown persons a
huge personal stumbling block.)
The topics you identify should open the discussion and the mentee’s questions should
help you to clarify potential areas to be addressed.
You may also want to get help from the Office Mentoring Program Manager in
suggesting areas of potential discussion for your particular mentee. This is entirely your
option; it’s not required.
B. Mentee
Before your first meeting, think about:
1) the concerns you have about the new office and/or position and
2) your priority as to the least and most important issues about the new
office and/or position which you desire to discuss with the mentor.
11
You do not have to list every concern or issue you have for your first meeting. The list
is simply a starting point. It is suggested that you consider this as an opportunity for you
to discuss openly your questions, concerns, and issues with an experienced
nonsupervisory employee who will not appraise or evaluate your performance.
You may wish to allow the mentor to initiate the discussion. The mentor’s discussion of
his/her background may provide answers to some of your concerns or issues.
However, do not hesitate to ask the mentor to focus the discussion toward concerns or
issues important to you. As you start your discussion, other topics will arise.
Listed below are suggested topics for your initial discussions.
4
u may wish to allow the mentor to initiate the discussion. The mentor’s discussion of
his/her background may provide answers to some of your concerns or issues.
However, do not hesitate to ask the mentor to focus the discussion toward concerns or
issues important to you. As you start your discussion, other topics will arise.
Listed below are suggested topics for your initial discussions.
4. The First Meeting
Before your first mentoring meeting, the Office Mentoring Program Manager will meet
with both parties to discuss the program, to distribute these guidelines and tips and the
General Counsel’s Policy and Best Practices Guidelines, and to answer any initial
questions. After this meeting, the mentor and mentee may want to note scheduling
preferences and general questions you have for each other.
You will want to allow 1 to 1-1/2 hours for the first meeting – enough time to have an
introductory discussion to assist in the development of the mentoring relationship.
To begin, we recommend spending time getting to know each other if you have not had
much personal contact up to this point. For example, it is helpful to start by each of you
sharing your career experience:
•
How did you come to work for the NLRB?
•
What type of work is most/least enjoyable to you?
•
Has anyone ever mentored you; and if so, how?
Take time to share backgrounds, interests and challenges in blending into a new office.
Second, you will want to clarify expectations for the relationship in three areas:
•
mentoring topics;
•
scheduling meetings,
•
confidentiality and boundaries: what is and isn’t appropriate for mentoring
discussions
Mentoring Topics
Mentors and mentees should share their lists of draft discussion topics and together
hone these further. Mentees can consider asking questions such as:
w office.
Second, you will want to clarify expectations for the relationship in three areas:
•
mentoring topics;
•
scheduling meetings,
•
confidentiality and boundaries: what is and isn’t appropriate for mentoring
discussions
Mentoring Topics
Mentors and mentees should share their lists of draft discussion topics and together
hone these further. Mentees can consider asking questions such as:
12
•
Can you give me an example of whom I should go to for advice in a given
situation?
•
What areas of the city will be a challenge at night?
•
Is there a way I can measure how well I am doing?
•
Is there an Agency organization chart?
•
Will I be contacted by other offices within the Agency?
Once the topics are clarified, brainstorm for which topics the mentee should seek
information from others and which should be discussed with the mentor.
Note: It may not be possible to finish this discussion at the first meeting. Thus, it is
important to have a meeting at least once a week early in the mentoring relationship.
But, sometimes having an interim period to reflect on the items discussed makes it
easier to come up with new questions, as well as allows the mentee to explore the
suggested ideas.
Scheduling Meetings
Also at your first meeting, discuss a schedule for when and how you will meet. We ask
that mentors meet with their mentees at least twice a month, perhaps for an hour. It is
strongly suggested that the pair meet more often (weekly) during the early months,
while rapport is being established.
Within these guidelines, each pair sets their own schedule of meetings.
After initial ideas have been discussed and questions are well on the way to being
answered, there may be times when you meet less often. The mentor may simply stop
by and check in and see how things are going for the mentee. After the formal six-
month mentoring program ends, a once-a-month meeting or check-in is recommended
to keep the mentoring relationship alive
wn schedule of meetings.
After initial ideas have been discussed and questions are well on the way to being
answered, there may be times when you meet less often. The mentor may simply stop
by and check in and see how things are going for the mentee. After the formal six-
month mentoring program ends, a once-a-month meeting or check-in is recommended
to keep the mentoring relationship alive.
Other points on meetings to keep in mind:
•
Face-to-face meetings are most effective, but, if a mentee is mentored by
someone who is not on site, email or telephone communications can be used.
•
Plan to commit to a six-month partnership. It takes a while to establish the trust
and rapport for truly effective mentoring.
•
Discuss how to handle things if one person needs to reschedule or if the mentor
should prove to be unavailable much of the time. (Tip – if one party needs to
cancel a meeting, he or she should immediately suggest an alternate time. Do
not let things drift by saying, “I will get back to you when things calm down here.”)
13
•
Hold each other accountable! For example, the mentor can say, “If I start to miss
meetings or I am too busy, bring it to my attention, so that we can discuss ways
to improve the situation.”
Confidentiality and Boundaries: What Is and Is not Appropriate for Mentoring
Discussions
The mentoring relationship is confidential. The mentor will not report back to the
mentee’s supervisor or to any other NLRB employee concerning what was discussed
during mentoring sessions. The mentee should also respect the confidentiality of any
information shared by the mentor. However, if either party mentions information about
sexual harassment; fraud, waste, and abuse; or another situation requiring action, it is
appropriate to take these concerns to management.
It should be clearly understood by both parties that mentoring is geared toward assisting
the mentee to successfully adapt to the new office or position
dentiality of any
information shared by the mentor. However, if either party mentions information about
sexual harassment; fraud, waste, and abuse; or another situation requiring action, it is
appropriate to take these concerns to management.
It should be clearly understood by both parties that mentoring is geared toward assisting
the mentee to successfully adapt to the new office or position.
The mentor should not attempt to provide counseling or advice if the mentee is
experiencing marital or family difficulties, financial pressures, depression, or other
psychological problems. All mentors will have referral information to share with their
mentees if the situation warrants. (See Section 9: Additional Resources, for NLRB’s
Employee Assistance Program Hotline.)
The mentor must remember that an employee new to his or her position may have
performance concerns. If the mentor - believes that the mentee may need assistance in
performing the duties of his or her position, the mentor should suggest to the mentee
that the mentee meet with the mentee’s supervisor and discuss the mentee’s
performance.
In turn, mentees should avoid asking mentors to review and/or comment on the quality
of the mentee’s work product or performance.
If a mentoring session starts to become a discussion of personal problems, mentors
may want to say something like the following:
“I am glad you felt comfortable enough to mention _____. But as we
discussed in our first meeting, there are some areas that simply are not
appropriate for me to help you with and I believe this is one of those
areas. I want to refer you to _____, so you can begin to get the
assistance you need.”
or
“I do not wish to engage in office gossip.”
may want to say something like the following:
“I am glad you felt comfortable enough to mention _____. But as we
discussed in our first meeting, there are some areas that simply are not
appropriate for me to help you with and I believe this is one of those
areas. I want to refer you to _____, so you can begin to get the
assistance you need.”
or
“I do not wish to engage in office gossip.”
14
The same format and resources can be used by the mentee if the situation is reversed.
5. Making Mentoring Effective
Future meetings will be more effective if after the first meeting, the mentee takes the
initiative to bring in additional specific topics to reflect on and discuss. This provides a
focus for the meeting rather than a vague, “How’s it going?” from the mentor.
Mentors may want to ask their mentees to email questions or topics they would like to
discuss before each meeting. This will give the mentor time to think about strategies or
resources to share.
Consider a Variety of Mentoring Activities
Although dialogue is probably the most common form of mentoring, consider other
activities that would keep up momentum and help the mentee learn:
•
Discussions with others. In addition to talking with you, could your mentee
benefit by talking to another NLRB employee who has particular experience in an
area of interest to the mentee? For example, there may be someone known for
his/her outstanding relationship with the mentee’s supervisor.
•
Shadowing.
If you are active in Agency programs, i.e. Outreach, Training
Tuesdays, or Special Emphasis Programs, invite your mentee to shadow you
while you make a presentation or to join you at a preparatory meeting or
luncheon with the permission of the mentee’s supervisor.
6. Tips for Success for Mentors and Mentees
Tips for Mentors
•
Be flexible and ready to discuss situations which may appear to be common
knowledge. Realize that your mentee may have a different personality style and
may approach situations differently than you would
ile you make a presentation or to join you at a preparatory meeting or
luncheon with the permission of the mentee’s supervisor.
6. Tips for Success for Mentors and Mentees
Tips for Mentors
•
Be flexible and ready to discuss situations which may appear to be common
knowledge. Realize that your mentee may have a different personality style and
may approach situations differently than you would.
•
Do not try to fix work performance issues with the mentee, for example, by
intervening with the supervisor or reviewing and editing work products.
•
Keep appointments and respond to emails as soon as possible. Check in
between appointments.
•
Build in time at the end of each meeting for the mentee to summarize how he or
she is adapting to the office or new position.
Tips for Mentees
•
Attend your meetings. The more initiative you take, the more you will get out of
the relationship.
15
•
Ask for necessary information to understand the office protocol, processes and
procedures– try to have specific questions. Ask your mentor: Where you can
get answers to your questions, if she or he is unable to provide answers.
•
Keep your Mentoring Program Manager informed of your satisfaction with the
mentoring relationship.
•
Keep a log of the topics discussed in each meeting and develop a running list of
questions for future sessions.
•
If you have suggestions on how to improve the mentoring process, share them
with your mentor and the Mentoring Program Manager.
Tips for Both
•
Set aside time to meet.
•
Maintain a regular meeting schedule. Do not change times unless absolutely
necessary.
•
Stay focused on office processes, procedures and protocol during your meetings
so the discussion doesn’t wander off track.
•
Control interruptions during meetings.
•
Between meetings, check in with each other. This helps maintain momentum
and provides ongoing support for the mentee.
7. Listening and Questioning Skills (Mentors)
Avoid the temptation to do all the talking
lutely
necessary.
•
Stay focused on office processes, procedures and protocol during your meetings
so the discussion doesn’t wander off track.
•
Control interruptions during meetings.
•
Between meetings, check in with each other. This helps maintain momentum
and provides ongoing support for the mentee.
7. Listening and Questioning Skills (Mentors)
Avoid the temptation to do all the talking. Encourage the mentee to share his or her
questions. Your first task is to listen. Your second task is to ask clarifying questions
that help mentees understand the office and/or position processes, protocol and
procedures.
You might also wish to share some of your own experiences. What do you wish
someone had shared with you about office processes, procedures and protocol when
you began your first position or were new to the office?
The mentor will want to remember that his or her mentee may bring his or her previous
employment experiences with him/her. Mentors should appreciate that the mentee may
be of a different generation that does not see the workplace exactly the way the mentor
might have when he or she began his/her career. The goal in mentoring is to develop
the mentee’s awareness of the office procedures, protocol and processes, not to
critique individual work ethics.
Other Suggestions
•
Listen without distractions. It goes without saying that the mentor cannot listen
effectively while reading emails, answering phone calls, drafting papers, etc.
e way the mentor
might have when he or she began his/her career. The goal in mentoring is to develop
the mentee’s awareness of the office procedures, protocol and processes, not to
critique individual work ethics.
Other Suggestions
•
Listen without distractions. It goes without saying that the mentor cannot listen
effectively while reading emails, answering phone calls, drafting papers, etc.
16
•
Try to keep the discussion interactive. If you have war stories to share, make
sure they are relevant to the issue at hand. Remember the value is in sharing
not only the experience, but what you learned from it.
•
Mentors should not be talking most of the time. Because you are the more
experienced employee, your mentee may defer to you and be reluctant to cut you
off. Be aware of how the airtime is used.
8. Ending the Relationship
As stated earlier, we expect both parties to commit to a six-month mentoring
relationship.
We ask that mentor and mentee together evaluate the effectiveness of the relationship
at three months. Is it still working for both parties? Are any adjustments needed, for
example, in the way that meetings are handled? At this time, the Office Mentoring
Program Manager will meet with the mentor and mentee, separately, as well as jointly,
to assess the success of the mentoring relationship.
Either party may contact the Office Mentoring Program Manager for assistance if
mentoring is not working well because of availability problems, personality differences,
or other factors. The Office Mentoring Program Manager can help the mentee find
another mentor.
At the end of the six-month relationship, there will also be a confidential survey form for
each party to independently evaluate the effectiveness of the mentoring program. This
is strictly for the General Counsel Management Diversity Committee’s use to improve
the program.
9
nality differences,
or other factors. The Office Mentoring Program Manager can help the mentee find
another mentor.
At the end of the six-month relationship, there will also be a confidential survey form for
each party to independently evaluate the effectiveness of the mentoring program. This
is strictly for the General Counsel Management Diversity Committee’s use to improve
the program.
9. Additional Resources
GC Memorandum 06-03 – Mentoring Program Policy and Guidelines
Employee Assistance Program – refer individuals to the NLRB EAP Hotline,
1-800-222-0364
As part of getting to know each other, mentors and mentees may want to learn about
and compare their individual communication styles. For a quick look at personality
differences, click on either one of these web sites: www.personalitytype.com or
http://keirsey.com.