Medicare Program Integrity Manual (Pub. 100-08), Ch. 10 § 10.2.6
Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program (MDPP) Suppliers
10.2.6 - Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program (MDPP) Suppliers
(Rev. 12717; Issued: 07-18- 24; Effective: 08-19-24; Implementation: 08-19-24)
A. General Background Information
MDPP is a structured lifestyle intervention that includes dietary coaching, lifestyle intervention,
and moderate physical activity, all with the goal of preventing the onset of diabetes in individuals
who are pre-diabetic. An entity or individual seeking to furnish MDPP services to Medicare
beneficiaries must enroll as an “MDPP supplier” via the Form CMS-20134. Such suppliers must
meet the following enrollment requirements:
• Has: (1) MDPP preliminary recognition; (2) full recognition as determined by the Center
for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC) Diabetes Prevention Recognition Program
(DPRP); or (3) full CDC recognition plus DPRP recognition.
• Maintains a valid TIN and NPI at the organizational level
• Passed screening requirements at a high categorical risk level per § 424.518(c) upon
initial enrollment and revalidate at the moderate categorical risk level per § 424.518(b)
and
• Complies with the supplier standards
MDPP supplier applicants do not require any licensure, accreditation, or certificates to be
eligible to enroll as an MDPP supplier. Rather, the CDC administers the curriculum for the
MDPP and monitors the organization’s fidelity to and success with furnishing the services.
Thus, organizations with preliminary or full recognition from the CDC’s DPRP indicate that they
are prepared to deliver MDPP services.
As a part of the expanded CMMI model, CMS will only accept in-person MDPP suppliers to
enroll in Medicare. MDPP suppliers can provide any combination of in-person and distance
learning sessions and they would still be considered in-person MDPP suppliers. In June 2024,
CDC released the 2024 Diabetes Prevention Recognition Program (DPRP) Standards
(https://nationaldppcsc.cdc.gov/s/article/DPRP-Standards-and-Operating-Procedures) that
included five types of CDC DPRP organization recognition codes: “in-person”, “in-person with a
distance learning component”, “distance learning”, “online”, and “combination with an online
component”. The contractor can approve MDPP applications for organizations that demonstrate
an “in-person” or an “in-person with a distance learning component” CDC DPRP recognition
code.
B. MDPP Supplier Standards
All MDPP suppliers must comply with MDPP supplier standards to obtain and retain Medicare
billing privileges. Consistent with 42 CFR § 424.205(c), each MDPP supplier must certify on its
Form CMS-20134 enrollment application that it meets and will continue to meet the following
standards (listed in § 424.205(c)) and all other requirements:
(1) Must have and maintain: (1) MDPP preliminary recognition; (2) full CDC recognition; or (3)
full CDC recognition plus DPRP recognition.
(2) Must not currently have its billing privileges terminated or be excluded by a state Medicaid
agency
(3) Must not permit MDPP services to be furnished by or include on its roster any individual
coach who meets the ineligibility criteria in § 424.205(d)(1)
(4) Must maintain at least one administrative location on an appropriate site. All administrative
locations, must be reported on their CMS-20134 form and may be subject to site visits. (See
§ 424.205(c)(4) for more information regarding site requirements.)
(5) Must update the enrollment application within 30 days for any change of ownership, change
to the coach roster, change of practice location (including additions and deletions of
locations), and final adverse legal action history, and update all other changes within 90 days
(6) Must maintain a primary business telephone that is operating at administrative locations or
directly where services are furnished. The associated telephone number must be listed with
the name of the business in public view.
(7) Must not convey or reassign a supplier billing number
(8) Must not deny an MDPP beneficiary access to MDPP services during the MDPP benefit
period, including conditioning access to MDPP services on the basis of an MDPP
beneficiary’s weight, health status, or achievement of performance goals (with certain
exceptions described in § 424.205(c)(8)(i))
(9) Must not---nor may other individuals or entities performing functions or services related to
MDPP services on the MDPP supplier's behalf---directly or indirectly commit any act or
omission, or adopt any policy that coerces or otherwise influences an MDPP beneficiary’s
decision to begin accessing MDPP services or change to a different MDPP supplier
specifically
(10) Must offer an MDPP beneficiary no fewer than the services described in § 424.205(c)(10)
(11) Must disclose detailed information about the MDPP benefit to each beneficiary to whom it
furnishes MDPP services before the initial core session is furnished, including the set of
services, eligibility requirements, the once-per-lifetime nature of MDPP services, and the
standards in § 424.205(c)
(12) Must answer MDPP beneficiaries’ questions about MDPP services and respond to MDPP
related complaints. An MDPP supplier must implement a complaint resolution protocol
and maintain documentation of all beneficiary contact regarding such complaints, including
the name and Medicare Beneficiary Identifier of the beneficiary, a summary of the
complaint, related correspondences, notes of actions taken, and the names and/or NPIs of
individuals who took such action on behalf of the MDPP supplier. This information must
be kept at each administrative location and made available to CMS or its contractors upon
request
(13) Must maintain a crosswalk file which indicates how participant identifications for the
purposes of CDC performance data correspond to corresponding beneficiary health
insurance claims numbers or Medicare Beneficiary Identifiers for each MDPP beneficiary.
The MDPP supplier must submit the crosswalk file to CMS or its contractor
(14) Must submit performance data for MDPP beneficiaries who attend ongoing maintenance
sessions with data elements consistent with the CDC’s DPRP standards for data elements
required for the core benefit
(15) Must allow CMS or its agents to conduct onsite inspections or recordkeeping reviews in
order to ascertain the MDPP supplier’s compliance with these standards, as well as the
documentation requirements outlined § 424.205(f)
The CMS will notify the contractor when an MDPP supplier within its jurisdiction has moved
from preliminary or full recognition down to pending and therefore no longer maintains
eligibility as an MDPP supplier.
For those suppliers that no longer have a valid recognition level to maintain their MDPP supplier
enrollment, the contractor shall take the necessary steps to revoke the supplier’s billing
privileges.
Violations of the supplier standards are determined as non-compliance and the associated
enrolment denial and revocation authorities would apply.