Pub. L. 86-372, tit. VII, sec. 704
Pub. L. 86-372, tit. VII, sec. 704
Sec. 704. (a) Title VIII of the National Housing Act is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: “Sec. 810. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, the Commissioner may insure and make commitments to insure any mortgage under this section which meets the eligibility requirements hereinafter set forth. “(b) No mortgage shall be insured under this section unless the Secretary of Defense or his designee shall have certified to the Commissioner that (1) the housing which is covered by the insured mortgage is necessary in the interest of national defense in order to provide adequate housing for military personnel and essential civilian personnel serving or employed in connection with an installation of one of the armed services of the United States, (2) there is no present intention to curtail substantially the number of such personnel assigned or to be assigned to the installation, (3) adequate housing is not available for such personnel at reasonable rentals within reasonable commuting distances of such installation, and (4) the mortgaged property will not so far as can be reasonably foreseen substantially curtail occupancy in any existing housing in the vicinity of the instal-73 Stat. 684lation which is covered by mortgages insured under this Act. Any such certificate issued by the Secretary of Defense or his designee shall be conclusive evidence to the Commissioner of the eligibility of the mortgage for insurance in accordance with the requirements of this subsection. “(c) The Commissioner may accept any mortgage for insurance under this section without regard to any requirement in any other section of this Act that the property or project be economically sound. “(d) The Commissioner shall require each project covered by a mortgage insured under this section to be held for rental for a period of not less than five years after the project or dwelling is made available for initial occupancy or until advised by the Secretary of Defense or his designee that the housing may be released from such rental condition. The Commissioner shall prescribe such procedures as in his judgment are necessary to secure reasonable preference or priority in the sale or rental of dwellings covered by a mortgage insured under this section for military personnel and essential civilian employees of the armed services, and employees of contractors for the armed services, as evidenced by certification issued by the Secretary of Defense or his designee. Such certificate shall be conclusive evidence to the Commissioner of the employment status of the person requiring housing and of such persons need for the housing. “(e) For the purpose of providing multifamily rental housing projects or housing projects consisting of individual single-family dwellings for sale, the Commissioner is authorized to insure mortgages (including advances on such mortgages during construction) which cover property held by a private corporation, association, cooperative society, or trust. Any such mortgagor shall possess powers necessary therefor and incidental thereto and shall until the termination of all obligations of the Commissioner under such insurance be regulated or restricted as to rents or sales, charges, capital structure, rate of return, and methods of operation to such extent and in such manner as to provide reasonable rentals to tenants and a reasonable return on the investment. The Commissioner may make such contracts with, and acquire for not to exceed $100 such stock or interest in, any such corporation, association, cooperative society, or trust as he may deem necessary to render effective such restriction or regulation. Such stock or interest shall be paid for out of the Armed Services Housing Mortgage Insurance Fund, and shall be redeemed by the corporation, association, cooperative society, or trust at par upon the termination of all obligations of the Commissioner under the insurance. “(f) To be eligible for insurance under this section, a mortgage on any multifamily rental property or project shall involve a principal obligation in an amount (1) not to exceed $5,000,000 or (2) not to exceed, for such part of such property or project as may be attributable to dwelling use, $2,500 per room (or $9,000 per family unit if the number of rooms in such property or project is less than four per family unit), and not to exceed 90 per centum of the estimated value of the property or project when the proposed physical improvements are completed. The Commissioner may increase any of the foregoing dollar amount limitations per room contained in this paragraph by not to exceed $1,000 per room in any geographical area where he finds that cost levels so require. “(g) To be eligible for insurance under this section a mortgage on any property or project constructed for eventual sale of single-family dwellings shall involve a principal obligation in an amount not to exceed $5,000,000 and not to exceed a sum computed on the basis of a separate mortgage for each single-family dwelling (irrespective of whether such dwelling has a party wall or is otherwise physically con-73 Stat. 685nected with another dwelling or dwellings) comprising the property or project equal to the total of each of the maximum principal obligations of such mortgages which would meet the requirements of section 203(b) (2) of this Act if the mortgagor were the owner and occupant who had made the required payment on account of the property prescribed in such paragraph. “(h) Any mortgage insured under this section shall provide for complete amortization by periodic payments within such terms as the Commissioner may prescribe but not to exceed the maximum term applicable to mortgages under section 207 of this Act and shall bear interest (exclusive of premium charges for insurance) at not to exceed the rate applicable to mortgages insured under section 207, except that individual mortgages of the character described in subsection (g) covering the individual dwellings in the project may have a term not in excess of the maximum term applicable to mortgages insured under section 203 of this Act or the unexpired term of the project mortgage at the time of the release of the mortgaged property from such project mortgage, whichever is the greater, and shall bear interest at not to exceed the rate applicable to mortgages insured under section 203. The Commissioner may consent to the release of a part or parts of the mortgaged property from the lien of the mortgage upon such terms and conditions as he may prescribe and the mortgage may provide for such release, and a mortgage of the character described in subsection (g) of this section may provide that, at any time after the release of the project from the rental period prescribed by subsection (d), such mortgage may be replaced, in whole or in part, by individual mortgages covering each individual dwelling in the project in amounts not to exceed the unpaid balance of the blanket mortgage allocable to the individual property. Each such individual mortgage may be insured under this section. Property covered by a mortgage insured under this section may include eight or more family units and may include such commercial and community facilities as the Commissioner deems adequate to serve the occupants. “(i) The aggregate number of dwelling units (including all units in multifamily projects or individual dwellings) covered by out-standing commitments to insure and mortgages insured under this section shall at no time exceed five thousand dwelling units. “(j) The provisions of subsections (d), (e), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k), (1), (m), (n), and (p) of section 207 of this title shall be applicable to mortgages insured under this section except individual mortgages of the character described in subsection (g) of this section covering the individual dwellings in the project, and as to such individual mortgages the provisions of subsections (a), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (j), and (k) of section 204 shall be applicable: Provided, That wherever the words ‘Fund’, ‘Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund’, or ‘Housing Insurance Fund’ appear in section 204 or 207, such reference shall refer to the Armed Services Housing Mortgage Insurance Fund with respect to mortgages insured under this section. “(k) The provisions of sections 801, 802, 803(c), 803(i), 803(j), 804(a), 804(b), and 807 and the provisions of section 803(a) relating to the aggregate amount of all mortgages insured and the expiration date of the Commissioner’s authority to insure under this title shall be applicable to mortgages insured under this section. “(l) If the Commissioner determines that insurance of mortgages on any housing of the type described in this section is not an accept-able risk, he may require the Secretary of Defense to guarantee the Armed Services Housing Mortgage Insurance Fund from loss with respect to mortgages insured pursuant to this section. There are hereby authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to provide for payment to meet losses arising from such guaranty. 73 Stat. 686 (b) Section 808 of such Act is amended by striking out “The” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “Except in the case of mortgages on multifamily rental housing projects insured under section 810, the”. (c) Section 212(a) of such Act is amended by striking out “or under title VIII” and inserting in lieu thereof “or under section 803 or 810 of title VIII”.