SHORT TITLE AND TABLE OF CONTENTS.

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE AND TABLE OF CONTENTS. (a) Short Title.— This Act may be cited as the “Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act of 1988”. (b) Table of Contents.— Sec. 1. Short title and table of contents. Sec. 2. Legislative history of H.R. 3 applicable. TITLE I— TRADE, CUSTOMS, AND TARIFF LAWS Sec. 1001. Findings and purposes. Subtitle A— United States Trade Agreements Part 1— Negotiation and Implementation or Trade Agreements Sec. 1101. Overall and principal trade negotiating objectives of the United States. Sec. 1102. Trade agreement negotiating authority. Sec. 1103. Implementation of trade agreements. Sec. 1104. Compensation authority. Sec. 1105. Termination and reservation authority; reciprocal nondiscriminatory treatment. Sec. 1106. Accession of state trading regimes to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade. Sec. 1107. Definitions and conforming amendments. Part 2— Hearings and Advice Concerning Negotiations Sec. 1111. Hearings and advice. Part 3— Other Trade Agreement and Negotiation Provisions Sec. 1121. Implementation of Nairobi Protocol. Sec. 1122. Implementation of United States-EC Agreement on citrus and pasta. Sec. 1123. Extension of International Coffee Agreement Act of 1980. Sec. 1124. Negotiations on currency exchange rates. Sec. 1125. Reports on negotiations to eliminate wine trade barriers. Subtitle B— Implementation of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule Sec. 1201. Purposes. Sec. 1202. Definitions. Sec. 1203. Congressional approval of United States accession to the Convention. Sec. 1204. Enactment of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule. Sec. 1205. Commission review of, and recommendations regarding, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule. Sec. 1206. Presidential action on Commission recommendations. Sec. 1207. Publication of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule. Sec. 1208. Import and export statistics. Sec. 1209. Coordination of trade policy and the Convention. Sec. 1210. United States participation on the Customs Cooperation Council regarding the Convention. Sec. 1211. Transition to the Harmonized Tariff Schedule. Sec. 1212. Reference to the Harmonized Tariff Schedule. Sec. 1213. Technical amendments. Sec. 1214. Conforming amendments. Sec. 1215. Negotiating authority for certain ADP equipment Sec. 1216. Commission report on operation of subtitle. 102 STAT. 1108 Sec. 1217. Effective dates. Subtitle C— Response to Unfair International Trade Practices Part 1— Enforcement of United States Rights Under Trade Agreements and Responses to Foreign Trade Practices Sec. 1301. Revision of chapter 1 of title III of the Trade Act of 1974. Sec. 1302. Identification of trade liberalization priorities. Sec. 1303. Identification of countries that deny adequate and effective protection of intellectual property rights. Sec. 1304. Amendments to the National Trade Estimates. Sec. 1305. Investigation of barriers in Japan to certain United States services. Sec. 1306. Trade and economic relations with Japan. Sec. 1307. Supercomputer trade dispute. Part 2— Improvement in the Enforcement of the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Laws Sec. 1311. Reference to title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930. Sec. 1312. Actionable domestic subsidies. Sec. 1313. Calculation of subsidies on certain processed agricultural products. Sec. 1314. Revocation of status as a country under the Agreement. Sec. 1315. Treatment of international consortia. Sec. 1316. Dumping by nonmarket economy countries. Sec. 1317. Third-country dumping. Sec. 1318. Input dumping by related parties. Sec. 1319. Fictitious markets. Sec. 1320. Downstream product monitoring. Sec. 1321. Prevention of circumvention of antidumping and countervailing duty orders. Sec. 1322. Steel imports. Sec. 1323. Short life cycle products. Sec. 1324. Critical circumstances. Sec. 1325. Expedited review authority. Sec. 1326. Processed agricultural products. Sec. 1327. Leases equivalent to sales. Sec. 1328. Material injury. Sec. 1329. Threat of material injury. Sec. 1330. Cumulation. Sec. 1331. Certification of submissions. Sec. 1332. Access to information. Sec. 1333. Correction of ministerial errors. Sec. 1334. Drawback treatment. Sec. 1335. Governmental importations. Sec. 1336. Studies. Sec. 1337. Effective dates. Part 3— Protection of Intellectual Property Rights Sec. 1341. Congressional findings and purposes. Sec. 1342. Protection under the Tariff Act of 1930. Part 4— Telecommunications Trade Sec. 1371. Short title. Sec. 1372. Findings and purposes. Sec. 1373. Definitions. Sec. 1374. Investigation of foreign telecommunications trade barriers. Sec. 1375. Negotiations in response to investigation. Sec. 1376. Actions to be taken if no agreement obtained. Sec. 1377. Review of trade agreement implementation by Trade Representative. Sec. 1378. Compensation authority. Sec. 1379. Consultations. Sec. 1380. Submission of data; action to ensure compliance. Sec. 1381. Study on telecommunications competitiveness in the United States. Sec. 1382. International obligations. Subtitle D— Adjustment to Import Competition Part 1— Positive Adjustment by Industries Injured by Imports Sec. 1401. Positive adjustment by industries injured by imports. 102 STAT. 1109 Part 2— Market Disruption Sec. 1411. Market disruption. Part 3— Trade Adjustment Assistance Sec. 1421. Eligibility of workers and firms for trade adjustment assistance. Sec. 1422. Notice to workers of benefits under trade adjustment assistance program. Sec. 1423. Cash assistance for workers. Sec. 1424. Job training for workers. Sec. 1425. Limitation on period in which trade readjustment allowances may be paid. Sec. 1426. Authorization of trade adjustment assistance program. Sec. 1427. Trade Adjustment Assistance Trust Fund. Sec. 1428. Imposition of small uniform fee on all imports. Sec. 1429. Study of certification methods. Sec. 1430. Effective dates. Subtitle E— National Security Sec. 1501. Imports that threaten national security. Subtitle F— Trade Agencies; Advice, Consultation, and Reporting Regarding Trade Matters Part 1— Functions and Organization of Trade Agencies subpart a— office of the united states trade representative Sec. 1601. Functions. subpart b— united states international trade commission Sec. 1611. Service on Commission for purposes of determining eligibility for designation as Chairman. Sec. 1612. Treatment of Commission under Paperwork Reduction Act Sec. 1613. Treatment of confidential information by Commission. Sec. 1614. Trade Remedy Assistance Office. subpart c— interagency trade organization Sec. 1621. Functions and organization. Part 2— Advice and Consultation Regarding Trade Policy, Negotiations, and Agreements Sec. 1631. Information and advice from private and public sectors relating to trade policy and agreements. Sec. 1632. Congressional liaison regarding trade policy and agreements. Part 3— Annual Reports and National Trade Policy Agenda Sec. 1641. Reports and agenda. Subtitle G— Tariff Provisions Part 1— Amendments to the Tariff Schedules of the United States Sec. 1701. Reference. subpart a— permanent changes in tariff treatment Sec. 1711. Broadwoven fabrics of man-made fibers. Sec. 1712. Naphtha and motor fuel blending stocks. Sec. 1713. Watches and watch components. Sec. 1714. Slabs of iron or steel. Sec. 1715. Certain work gloves. Sec. 1716. Duty-free importation of hatter’s fur. Sec. 1717. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripters. Sec. 1718. Salted and dried plums. Sec. 1719. Television apparatus and parts. Sec. 1720. Casein. Sec. 1721. Tariff treatment of certain types of plywood. Sec. 1722. Importation of furskins. Sec. 1723. Grapefruit. Sec. 1724. Silicone resins and materials. subpart b— temporary changes in tariff treatment Sec. 1731. Color couplers and coupler intermediates. 102 STAT. 1110 Sec. 1732. Potassium 4-Sulfobenzoate. Sec. 1733. 2,4-Oxamidobis(ethyl-3–3,5-ditertbutyl-4-hydroxyphenyl-propionate]. Sec. 1734. 2,4-Dichloro-5sulfamoylbenzoic acid. Sec. 1735. Derivatives of N{4-(2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropoxyphenyl]acetamide. Sec. 1736. Certain knitwear fabricated in Guam. Sec. 1737. 3,5-Dinitrootoluamide. Sec. 1738. Secondarybutyl chloride. Sec. 1739. Certain nonbenzenoid vinyl acetate-vinyl chloride-ethylene terpolymers. Sec. 1740. Duty-free entry of personal effects and equipment of participants and officials involved in the 10th Pan American games. Sec. 1741. Carding and spinning machines. Sec. 1742. Dicofoi and certain mixtures. Sec. 1743. Silk yam. Sec. 1744. Terfenadone. Sec. 1745. Fluazifoppbutyl. Sec. 1746. Parts of indirect process electrostatic copying machines. Sec. 1747. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripters imported by nonprofit institutions. Sec. 1748. Transparent plastic sheeting. Sec. 1749. Doll wig yarns. Sec. 1750. 143-Sulfopropyl) pyridinium hydroxide. Sec. 1751. Polyvinylhenzyltrimethylammonium chloride (cholestyramine resin USP). Sec. 1752. Methylene blue. Sec. 1753. 3-Amino-3-methyl-l-butyne. Sec. 1754. Dicyclohexylbenzothiazylsulfenamide. Sec. 1755. D-6-methoxyamethyl–2-naphthaleneacetic acid and its sodium salt Sec. 1756. Suspension of duties on jacquard cards and jacquard heads. Sec. 1757. 2-Bis(4-Cyanatophenyl). Sec. 1758. Phenylmethylaminopyrazole. Sec. 1759. Benzethonium chloride. Sec. 1760. Maneb, zineb, manoozeb, and metiram. Sec. 1761. Metaldehyde. Sec. 1762. Paraldehyde. Sec. 1763. Cyclosporine. Sec. 1764. Temporary reduction of duties on glass inners. Sec. 1765. Benzenoid dye intermediates. Sec. 1766. Tungsten ore. Sec. 1767. Chlor amino base. Sec. 1768. Nitro sulfon B. Sec. 1769. 4-chloro-2-nitro aniline. Sec. 1770. Amino sulfon br. Sec. 1771. Acet quinone base. Sec. 1772. Diamino phenetole sulfate. Sec. 1773. Certain mixtures of cross-linked sodium polyacrylate polymers. Sec. 1774. N-ethyl-otoluenesulfonamide and n-ethyl-ptoluenesulfonamide. Sec. 1775. Sethoxydim. Sec. 1776. 3-Ethylaminopcresol. Sec. 1777. Rosachloride lumps. Sec. 1778. C-amines. Sec. 1779. Diamino imid sp. Sec. 1780. Certain stuffed toy figures. Sec. 1781. Kitchenware of transparent nonglazed glass ceramics. Sec. 1782 Hosiery knitting machines and needles. Sec. 1783. Certain bicycle parts. Sec. 1784. l, 2-Dimethyl-3, 5-dipbenylpyrazolium methyl sulfate (difenzoquat methyl sulfate). Sec. 1785. Triallate. Sec. 1786. m-Nitro-panisidine. Sec. 1787. Dinocap and mixtures of dinocap and mancozeb. Sec. 1788. m-Nitro-oanisidine. Sec. 1789. p-Nitro-otoluidine. Sec. 1790. Phenylcarbethoxypyrazolone. Sec. 1791. p-Nitro-oanisidine. Sec. 1792. Carbodiimides. Sec. 1793. Triethylene glycol dichloride. Sec. 1794. Mixtures of 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one. 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, magnesium chloride, stabilizers and application adjuvants. Sec. 1795. 2-n-Octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, and on mixtures of 2-noctyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and application adjuvants. Sec. 1796. Weaving machines for fabrics in excess of 16 feet width. 102 STAT. 1111 Sec. 1797. Barbituric acid. Sec. 1798. 3-Methyl-5-pyrazolone. Sec. 1799. 3-Methyl-l-(ptolyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one (ptolyl methyl pyrazolone). Sec. 1800. Certain offset printing presses. Sec. 1801. Frozen cranberries. Sec. 1802. mHydroxybenzoic acid. Sec. 1803. Certain benzenoid chemicals. Sec. 1804. Extension of certain suspension provisions. subpart c— effective dates Sec. 1831. Effective dates. Part 2— Miscellaneous Provisions Sec. 1841. Certain structures and parts used in the W.M. Keck Observatory project, Mauna Kea, Hawaii. Sec. 1842. Reliquidation of certain entries and refund of antidumping duties. Sec. 1843. Reliquidation of certain tubular tin products. Sec. 1844. Certain extracorporeal shock wave lithotripter imported for use in Hawaii. Sec. 1845. Extension of the filing period for reliquidation of certain entries. Subtitle H— Miscellaneous Customs and Trade Provisions Part 1— Customs Provisions Sec. 1901. Enforcement of the restrictions against imported pornography. Sec. 1902. Tare on crude oil and petroleum products. Sec. 1903. Eligible articles under the generalized system of preferences. Sec. 1904. Customs bond cancellation standards. Sec. 1905. Customs services at Pontiac/Oakland, Michigan, Airport. Sec. 1906. Sense of Congress requesting the President to instruct the Secretary of the Treasury to enforce section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930 without delay. Sec. 1907. Import marking provisions. Sec. 1908. Duty-free sales enterprises. Sec. 1909. Caribbean Basin Initiative. Sec. 1910. Ethyl alcohol and mixtures for fuel use. Sec. 1911. Enforcement of restrictions on imports from Cuba. Sec. 1912. Customs Forfeiture Fund. Part 2— Miscellaneous Trade Provisions Sec. 1931. Trade statistics. Sec. 1932. Adjustment of trade statistics for inflation and deflation. Sec. 1933. Coal exports to Japan. Sec. 1934. Purchases of United States-made automotive parts by Japan. Sec. 1935. Effect of imports on crude oil production and refining capacity in the United States. Sec. 1936. Study of trade barriers established by auto producing countries to auto imports and the impact on the United States market. Sec. 1937. Lamb meat imports. Part 3— Other Provisions Sec. 1941. Windfall profit tax repeal. TITLE II— EXPORT ENHANCEMENT Sec. 2001. Short title. Subtitle A— Trade and Foreign Policy Part I— Relations With Certain Countries Sec. 2101. United States-Mexico Framework Agreement on Trade and Investment. Sec. 2102. Relations with countries providing offensive weaponry to belligerent countries in the Persian Gulf region. Part II— Fair Trade in Auto Parts Sec. 2121. Short title. Sec. 2122. Definition. Sec. 2123. Establishment of initiative on auto parts sales to Japan. Sec. 2124. Establishment of special advisory committee on auto parts sales in Japan. Sec. 2125. Expiration date. 102 STAT. 1112 Subtitle B— Export Enhancement Part I— General Provisions Sec. 2201. Commercial personnel at the American Institute of Taiwan. Sec. 2202. Country reports on economic policy and trade practices. Sec. 2203. Overseas Private Investment Corporation. Sec. 2204. Trade and Development Program. Sec. 2205. Barter and countertrade. Sec. 2206. Protection of United States intellectual property. Sec. 2207. Report on worker rights. Sec. 2208. Japanese importation of manufactured goods from less developed countries. Sec. 2209. Japan and the Arab boycott of Israel. Sec. 2210. Facilitation of jewelry trade. Sec. 2211. Loan guarantees. Part II— Assistance to Poland Sec. 2221. Short title. Sec. 2222. Funding for science and technology agreement. Sec. 2223. Donation of surplus agricultural commodities. Sec. 2224. Use of Polish currencies. Sec. 2225. Eligible activities. Sec. 2226. Joint commission. Sec. 2227. Provision of medical supplies and hospital equipment to Poland. Subtitle C— Export Promotion Sec. 2301. United States and Foreign Commercial Service. Sec. 2302. Commercial Service officers and multilateral development bank procurement. Sec. 2303. Market development cooperator program. Sec. 2304. Trade shows. Sec. 2305. Authorization of appropriations for export promotion programs. Sec. 2306. United States and Foreign Commercial Service Pacific Rim initiative. Sec. 2307. Indian tribes export promotion. Sec. 2308. Printing at overseas locations. Sec. 2309. Local currencies under Public Law 480. Sec. 2310. Office of Export Trade. Sec. 2311. Report on export trading companies. Subtitle D— Export Controls Sec. 2401. Reference to the Export Administration Act of 1979. Part I— Export Controls Generally Sec. 2411. Export license fees. Sec. 2412. Multiple license authority. Sec. 2413. Domestic sales to commercial entities of controlled countries. Sec. 2414. Authority for reexports. Sec. 2415. Exports to countries other than controlled countries. Sec. 2416. Control list. Sec. 2417. Trade shows. Sec. 2418. Foreign availability. Sec. 2419. Review of technology levels. Sec. 2420. Functions of technical advisory committees. Sec. 2421. Negotiations with COCOM. Sec. 2422. Goods containing microprocessors or certain other parts or components. Sec. 2423. Foreign policy controls. Sec. 2424. Exports of domestically produced crude oil. Sec. 2425. Procedures for license applications. Sec. 2426. Violations. Sec. 2427. Enforcement. Sec. 2428. Administrative procedure and judicial review. Sec. 2429. Responsibilities of the Under Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration. Sec. 2430. Authorization of appropriations. Sec. 2431. Termination date. Sec. 2432. Monitoring of wood exports. Sec. 2433. Study on national security export controls. 102 STAT. 1113 Part II— Multilateral Export Control Enhancement Sec. 2441. Short title. Sec. 2442. Findings. Sec. 2443. Mandatory sanctions against Toshiba and Kongsberg Sec. 2444. Mandatory sanctions for future violations. Sec. 2445. Annual report of defense impact. Sec. 2446. Improved multilateral cooperation. Sec. 2447. Technical and conforming amendments. Subtitle E— Miscellaneous Provisions Sec. 2501. Trading With the Enemy Act Sec. 2502. Limitation on exercise of emergency authorities. Sec. 2503. Budget Act. TITLE III— INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL POLICY Subtitle A— Exchange Rates and International Economic Policy Coordination Sec. 3001. Short title. Sec. 3002. Findings. Sec. 3003. Statement of policy. Sec. 3004. International negotiations on exchange rate and economic policies. Sec. 3005. Reporting requirements. Sec. 3006. Definitions. Subtitle B— International Debt Part I— Findings, Purposes, and Statement or Policy Sec. 3101. Short title. Sec. 3102. Findings. Sec. 3103. Purposes. Sec. 3104. Statement of policy. Part II— The International Debt Management Authority Sec. 3111. International initiative. Sec. 3112. Actions to facilitate creation of the authority. Sec. 3113. IMF-World Bank review. Part III— Regulatory Provisions Affecting International Debt Sec. 3121. Provisions relating to the regulation of depository institutions. Sec. 3122. Studies relating to the regulation of depository institutions. Sec. 3123. Limited purpose special drawing rights for the poorest heavily indebted countries. Subtitle C— Multilateral Development Banks Sec. 3201 Short title. Sec. 3202. Multilateral development bank procurement. Subtitle D— Export-Import Bank and Tied Aid Credit Amendments Sec. 3301. Short title. Sec. 3302. Provisions relating to tied aid credit. Sec. 3303. Report on United States exports to developing countries. Sec. 3304. Amendments to section 2(e) of the Export-Import Bank Act of 1945. Subtitle E— Export Trading Company Act Amendments Sec. 3401. Short title. Sec. 3402. Export Trading Company Act Amendments. Subtitle F— Primary Dealers Sec. 3501. Short title. Sec. 3502. Requirement of national treatment in underwriting Government debt instruments. Subtitle G— Financial Reports Sec. 3601. Short title. Sec. 3602. Quadrennial reports on foreign treatment of United States financial institutions. Sec. 3603. Fair trade in financial services. Sec. 3604. Banks loan lues reserves. 102 STAT. 1114 TITLE IV— AGRICULTURAL TRADE Sec. 4001. Short title. Subtitle A— Findings, Policy, and Purpose Sec. 4101. Findings. Sec. 4102. Policy. Sec. 4103. Purpose. Subtitle B— Agricultural Trade Initiatives Part 1— General Provisions Sec. 4201. Long-term agricultural trade strategy reports. Sec. 4202. Technical assistance in trade negotiations. Sec. 4203. Joint development assistance agreements with certain trading partners. Sec. 4204. Reorganization evaluation. Sec. 4205. Contracting authority to expand agricultural export markets. Sec. 4206. Establishment of trade assistance office. Part 2— Foreign Agricultural Service Sec. 4211. Personnel of the service. Sec. 4212. Agricultural attache educational program. Sec. 4213. Personnel resource time. Sec. 4214. Cooperator organizations. Sec. 4215. Authorization of additional appropriations. Subtitle C— Existing Agricultural Trade Programs Sec. 4301. Triggered marketing loans and export enhancement. Sec. 4302. Price support programs for sunflower seeds and cottonseed. Sec. 4303. Multiyear agreements under the Food for Progress Program. Sec. 4304. Targeted export assistance. Sec. 4305. Export Credit Guarantee Program. Sec. 4306. Agricultural Export Enhancement Program. Sec. 4307. Agricultural attache reports. Sec. 4308. Dairy Export Incentive Program. Sec. 4309. Barter of agricultural commodities. Sec. 4310. Minimum level of food assistance. Sec. 4311. Food aid and market development. Subtitle D— Wood and Wood Products Sec. 4401. Developing markets for wood and wood products under Public Law 480. Sec. 4402. Developing markets for wood and wood products under the Short-Term and Intermediate-Term Export Credit Guarantee Programs. Sec. 4403. Cooperative National Forest Products Marketing Program. Sec. 4404. Use Of Department of Agriculture programs. Subtitle E— Studies and Reports Sec. 4501. Study of Canadian wheat import licensing requirements. Sec. 4502. Import inventory. Sec. 4503. Study relating to honey. Sec. 4504. Study of dairy import quotas. Sec. 4505. Report on intermediate export credit. Sec. 4506. Imported meat, poultry products, eggs, and egg products. Sec. 4507. Study of circumvention of agricultural quotas. Sec. 4508. Study of lamb meat imports. Sec. 4509. Rose study. Subtitle F— Miscellaneous Agricultural Provisions Sec. 4601. Allocation of certain milk. Sec. 4602. Paid advertising for Florida-grown strawberries under marketing orders. Sec. 4603. Application of marketing orders to imports. Sec. 4604. Reciprocal meat inspection requirement. Sec. 4605. Study of international marketing in land grant colleges and universities. Sec. 4606. International trade in eggs and egg products. Sec. 4607. United States access to the Korean beef market. Sec. 4608. United States access to Japanese agricultural markets. Sec. 4609. Sense of Congress relating to section 22. Sec. 4610. Technical corrections to the agricultural aid and trade mission portion of Public Law 100–202. 102 STAT. 1115 Subtitle G— Pesticide Monitoring Improvements Sec. 4701. Short title. Sec. 4702. Pesticide monitoring and enforcement information. Sec. 4703. Foreign pesticide information. Sec. 4704. Pesticide analytical methods. TITLE V— FOREIGN CORRUPT PRACTICES AMENDMENTS; INVESTMENT; AND TECHNOLOGY Subtitle A— Foreign Corrupt Practices Act Amendments; Review of Certain Acquisitions Part I— Foreign Corrupt Practices Act Amendments Sec. 5001. Short title. Sec. 5002. Penalties for violations of accounting standards. Sec. 5003. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act Amendments. Part II— Review or Certain Mergers, Acquisitions, and Takeovers Sec. 5021. Authority to review certain mergers, acquisitions, and takeovers. Subtitle B— Technology Part I— Technology Competitiveness Sec. 5101. Short title. subpart a— national institute of standards and technology Sec. 5111. Findings and purposes. Sec. 5112. Establishment, functions, and activities. Sec. 5113. Repeal of provisions. Sec. 5114. Reports to Congress; studies by the National Academies of Engineering and Sciences. Sec. 5115. Technical amendments. subpart b— technology extension activities and clearinghouse on state and local initiatives Sec. 5121. Technology extension activities. Sec. 5122. Clearinghouse on State and local initiatives. subpart c— advanced technology program Sec. 5131. Advanced technology. subpart d— technology reviews Sec. 5141. Report of President. Sec. 5142. Semiconductor research and development. Sec. 5143. Review of research and development priorities in superconductors. subpart e— authorization of appropriations Sec. 5151. Authorization of appropriations for technology activities. Sec. 5152. Stevenson-Wydler Act authorizations. subpart f— miscellaneous technology and commerce provisions Sec. 5161. Savings provision and user fees. Sec. 5162. Miscellaneous amendments to the StevensonWydler Act. Sec. 5163. Miscellaneous technology and commerce provisions. Sec. 5164. Metric usage. Part II— Symmetrical Access to Technological Research Sec. 5171. Symmetrical access to technological research. Part III— National Critical Materials Council Sec. 5181. The national Federal program plan for advanced materials research and development. Sec. 5182. Personnel matters. Sec. 5183. Authority to accept services and personnel from other Federal agencies. Sec. 5184. Authorization of appropriations. Subtitle C— Competitiveness Policy Council Act Sec. 5201. Short title. Sec. 5202. Findings and purposes. 102 STAT. 1116 Sec. 5203. Council established. Sec. 5204. Duties of the Council. Sec. 5205. Membership. Sec. 5206. Executive Director and staff. Sec. 5207. Powers of the Council. Sec. 5208. Annual report Sec. 5209. Authorization of appropriations. Sec. 5210. Definitions. Subtitle D— Federal Budget Competitiveness Impact Statement Sec. 5301. President’s annual budget submission. Sec. 5302. Annual concurrent resolution on the budget Sec. 5303. Effective date. Subtitle E— Trade Data, Impact and Studies Part I— National Trade Data Bank Sec. 5401. Definitions. Sec. 5402 Interagency Trade Data Advisory Committee. Sec. 5403. Functions of the Committee. Sec. 5404. Consultation with the private sector and Government officials. Sec. 5405. Cooperation among Executive agencies. Sec. 5406. Establishment of the Data Bank. Sec. 5407. Operation of the Data Bank. Sec. 5408. Information on the service sector. Sec. 5409. Exclusion of information. Sec. 5410. Nonduplication. Sec. 5411. Collection of data. Sec. 5412 Fees and access. Sec. 5413. Report to Congress. Part II— Impact Statements and Studies Sec. 5421. Competitiveness impact statements. Sec. 5422 Study and report by the Advisory Council on Federal Participation in Serna tech Sec. 5423. Impart of national defense expenditures on international competitiveness. TITLE VI— EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR AMERICAN COMPETITIVENESS Sec. 6001 Short title. Sec. 6002 Findings and purpose Sec. 6003 Definitions. Sec. 6004. General provisions. Subtitle A— Elementary and Secondary Education Chapter 1— Mathematics and Science Sec. 6005. Mathematics and science education reauthorized. Chapter 2— Adult Interact Sec. 6011. Workplace literacy partnerships grants. Sec. 6012 English literacy grants. Sec. 6013. Literacy coordination. Sec. 6014. Applicability provision. Chapter 3— Foreign Languages subchapter a— foreign language assistance Sec. 6021. Short title. Sec. 6022 Findings. Sec. 6023. Program authorised. Sec. 6024. Allotment Sec. 6025. Definitions. Sec. 6026. Authorization of appropriations. subchapter b— presidential award for languages Sec. 6027. Presidential awards Sec. 6028. Administrative provisions. Sec. 6029. Authorization of appropriations. 102 STAT. 1117 Chapter 4— Science and Mathematics Elementary and Secondary Business Partnerships Sec. 6031. Program authorized. Chapter 5— Educational Partnerships Sec. 6041. Short title. Sec. 6042. Purpose. Sec. 6043. Program authorized. Sec. 6044. Authorized activities. Sec. 6045. Application. Sec. 6046. Approval of application. Sec. 6047. Computation of grant amounts. Sec. 6048. Evaluation and dissemination. Sec. 6049. Definitions. Chapter 6— Star Schools Program Sec. 6051. Program authorized. Sec. 6052. Applicability provision. Chapter 7— Projects and Programs Designed To Address School Dropout Problems and To Strengthen Basic Skills Instruction subchapter a— assistance to address school dropout problems Sec. 6061. Short title. Sec. 6062. Purpose. Sec. 6063. Authorization of appropriations. Sec. 6064. Grants to local educational agencies. Sec. 6065. Application. Sec. 6066. Authorized activities. Sec. 6067. Distribution of assistance; limitation on costs. subchapter b— assistance to provide basic skills improvement Sec. 6071. Short title. Sec. 6072. Purpose. Sec. 6073. Authorization of appropriations. Sec. 6074. Grants to local educational agencies. Sec. 6075. Authorized activities. Sec. 6076. Application. subchapter c— general provisions Sec. 6081. General provisions. Sec. 6082. Definitions. Chapter 8— Miscellaneous Sec. 6091. Drug-free schools program. Subtitle B— Technology and Training Chapter 1— Transfer of Education and Training Software Sec. 6101. Short title. Sec. 6102. Findings and purpose. Sec. 6103. Office of Training Technology Transfer. Sec. 6104. Functions of the Office. Sec. 6105. Administrative provisions. Sec. 6106. Coordination with Federal agencies. Sec. 6107. Authorization of appropriations. Sec. 6108. Definitions. Chapter 2— Instructional Programs in Technology Education Sec. 6111. Purpose. Sec. 6112. Technology education demonstration program. Sec. 6113. Applications for grants. Sec. 6114. National dissemination of information. Sec. 6115. Authorization of appropriations. Sec. 6116. Definitions. Chapter 3— Replication of Technical Education Programs Sec. 6121. Replication models for technical education programs designed to improve the quality of education for America’s technically trained workforce. 102 STAT. 1118 Chapter 4— Vocational Education Programs Sec. 6131. Adult training, retraining, and employment development. Sec. 6132. Authorization of additional uses of vocational education funds. Sec. 6133. Education for employment demonstration program. Sec. 6134. Industry-education partnership authorization. Sec. 6135. Demonstration program for technological literacy. Chapter 5— Access Demonstration Programs Sec. 6141. Purpose. Sec. 6142. Program authorized. Sec. 6143. Applications. Sec. 6144. Definitions. Subtitle C— Higher Education Chapter 1— Student Literacy Corps Sec. 6201. Student literacy corps. Chapter 2— Special Research Facilities Sec. 6211. Agriculture, strategic metals, minerals, forestry, and oceans college and university research facilities and instrumentation modernization program. Chapter 3— Minority Science and Engineering Improvement Sec. 6221. Minority science and engineering improvement. Chapter 4— Technology Transfer Centers Sec. 6231. Technology transfer centers. Chapter 5— Library Technology Enhancement Sec. 6241. Library technology enhancement Chapter 6— International Business Education Program Sec. 6261. Centers for international business education authorized. Sec. 6262. Authorization of appropriations. Sec. 6263. Conforming amendment Chapter 7— Additional Higher Education Provisions Sec. 6271. Ronald E. McNair Post-Baccalaureate Achievement program. Sec. 6272. United States Institute of Peace. Subtitle D— Employment and Training for Dislocated Workers Sec. 6301. Short title. Sec. 6302. Amendment to title III of the Job Training Partnership Act Sec. 6303. Authorization of appropriations. Sec. 6304. Conforming amendments. Sec. 6305. Transition provisions. Sec. 6306. Studies. Sec. 6307. Job banks. Subtitle E— National Science Foundation University Infrastructure Sec. 6401. Short title. Sec. 6402. National Science Foundation Academic Research Facilities Modernization Program. Sec. 6403. National Science Foundation College Science Instrumentation Program. TITLE VII— BUY AMERICAN ACT OF 1988 Sec. 7001. Short title. Sec. 7002. Amendments to the Buy American Act. Sec. 7003. Procedures to prevent Government procurement discrimination. Sec. 7004. Sunset provision. Sec. 7005. Conforming amendments. TITLE VIII— SMALL BUSINESS Sec. 8001. Short title. Sec. 8002. Declaration of policy. Sec. 8003. Changes in existing Small Business Administration International Trade Office. 102 STAT. 1119 Sec. 8004. Authorization of appropriations. Sec. 8005. Export financing provided by the Administration. Sec. 8006. Small Business Development Centers. Sec. 8007. Capital formation. Sec. 8008. Small Business Innovation Research. Sec. 8009. Globalization of production. Sec. 8010. Small business trade remedy assistance. Sec. 8011. National Seminar on Small Business Exports. Sec. 8012. Trade negotiations. Sec. 8013. Promulgation of regulations. Sec. 8014. Effective date. TITLE IX— PATENTS Subtitle A— Process Patents Sec. 9001. Short title. Sec. 9002. Rights of owners of patented processes. Sec. 9003. Infringement for importation, use, or sale. Sec. 9004. Damages for infringement. Sec. 9005. Presumption in certain infringement actions. Sec. 9006. Effective date. Sec. 9007. Reports to Congress. Subtitle B— Foreign Filing Sec. 9101. Increased effectiveness of patent law. Subtitle C— Patent Term Extension Sec. 9201. Patent term extension. Sec. 9202. Procedure. TITLE X— OCEAN AND AIR TRANSPORTATION Subtitle A— Foreign Shipping Practices Sec. 10001. Short title. Sec. 10002. Foreign laws and practices. Sec. 10003. Mobile trade fairs. Subtitle B— International Air Transportation Sec. 10011. Maximum period for taking action with respect to complaints. Sec. 10012. Views of the Department of Commerce and Office of the United States Trade Representative. Sec. 10013. Reporting on actions taken with respect to complaints.