HAR §4-44-5
HAR §4-44-5. Standards for frozen guava puree
Cite as Haw. Code R. § 4-44-5
(a)
As used in this section:
"Absence of defects" means the degree of freedom
from seeds or portions of seeds, harmless extraneous
material, grittiness caused by stone cells,
objectionable material, and other defects not
specifically mentioned that affect the appearance or
drinking quality of the product.
"Acid" means grams of acid, calculated as
anhydrous citric acid, per one hundred ml of the
prepared drink as determined by titration with sodium
hydroxide solution using phenolphthalein and methylene
blue as indicators.
"Common guava puree" means puree made from the
fruit of the Psidium guajava plant, or a mixture of
fruits from the Psidium guajava and Psidium cattleianum
plants of which mixture not less than seventy-five per
cent shall be the fruit from the Psidium guajava plant.
"Fairly free from defects" means practically no
seeds or portions of seeds are present; the drinking
quality and appearance of the guava drink is not
seriously affected by the presence of grittiness, dark
specks, other objectionable material, any other defect
not specifically mentioned, or any combination of these
defects; the stone cell count does not exceed seventy
when centrifuged solids do not exceed thirty-five per
cent and does not exceed seventy by more than two per
cent for each one per cent that the centrifuged solids
exceed thirty-five per cent; the mold count does not
exceed fifteen per cent; and the aggregate area of any
black or brown deposit at the bottom of the centrifuge
tube after centrifuging does not exceed the area of a
circle three-sixteenths inch in diameter.
"Fairly good consistency" means the drink flows
readily; is not excessively thick; unless specified as
cultivated variety, has sufficient viscosity so that
the viscometer reading is not less than twenty-eight
seconds at twenty-five degrees celsius; and contains
not less than twenty-seven per cent centrifuged solids.
For a cultivated variety, the viscometer reading shall
be not less than twenty-five seconds at twenty-five
degrees celsius and centrifuged solids not less than
twenty-three per cent.
"Frozen guava puree" is the undiluted,
unconcentrated, unfermented juice and pulp in natural
proportions obtained from the sound, mature, fresh, and
properly washed fruit of the Psidium guajava or Psidium
44-14
4-44-
cattleianum guava plant, packed with or without the
addition of certified food coloring, fruit acids, or
ascorbic acid; processed in accordance with good
commercial practice; and frozen and maintained at
temperatures sufficient for the preservation of the
product.
"Good color" means the color is typical of a drink
prepared from freshly extracted guava puree, or typical
of artificially colored guava drink, and free from
browning or other abnormal color by any cause.
"Good consistency" means the prepared drink flows
readily; shows very little or no tendency to separate;
unless specified as cultivated variety, has sufficient
viscosity so that the viscometer reading is not less
than thirty seconds at twenty-five degrees celsius; and
contains not less than thirty-two per cent centrifuged
solids. For a cultivated variety, the viscosity
reading shall be not less than twenty-eight seconds at
twenty-five degrees celsius and centrifuged solids not
less than twenty-six per cent.
"Good flavor" means the prepared guava drink has a
fine, distinct flavor substantially typical of a guava
drink prepared from freshly expressed guava puree and
the flavor is free from bitter, oxidized, immature
fruit, or other off-flavors; the soluble solids reading
is not less than seven degrees for the filtrate; and
the acid reading is not less than two-tenths gram nor
more than forty-five one-hundredth gram per one hundred
grams of prepared guava drink. For a cultivated
variety, the guava puree shall have a soluble solids
reading of not less than six degrees for the filtrate.
"Practically free from defects" means the prepared
guava drink contains no seeds or portions of seeds; the
drinking quality and appearance of the prepared drink
is not more than slightly affected by the presence of
grittiness, dark specks, harmless extraneous material,
other objectionable material, any other defect not
specifically mentioned, or any combination of these
defects; the stone cell count does not exceed forty-
five when centrifuged solids do not exceed thirty-five
per cent and does not exceed forty-five by more than
one per cent for each one per cent that the centrifuged
solids exceed thirty-five per cent; the mold count does
not exceed fifteen per cent; and the aggregate area of
any black or brown deposit at the bottom of the
centrifuge tube after centrifuging does not exceed the
area of a circle two-sixteenths inch in diameter.
"Prepared guava drink" means the drink prepared by
diluting guava puree with water based on the
manufacturer's directions or label specifications, or
by the addition of two and one-half volumes of water to
one volume of puree.
44-15
4-44-
"Reasonably good color" means the color is fairly
typical of a drink prepared from freshly extracted
guava puree, or fairly typical of an artificially
colored guava drink, and free from browning or other
abnormal color by any cause.
"Reasonably good flavor" means the prepared guava
drink has a flavor fairly typical of a guava drink
prepared from freshly expressed guava puree and the
flavor is practically free from bitter, oxidized,
immature fruit, or other off-flavors and free from
abnormal flavors of any kind; the soluble solids
reading is not less than six and one-half degrees for
the filtrate; and the acid reading is not less than
two-tenths gram nor more than fifty-five one-hundredth
gram per one hundred grams of prepared guava drink.
For a cultivated variety, the guava puree shall meet a
soluble solids reading of not less than five and five-
tenths degrees for the filtrate.
"Strawberry guava puree" means puree made from the
fruit of the Psidium cattleianum guava tree.
(b) Types of frozen guava puree are:
(1) Common guava puree; and
(2) Strawberry guava puree.
(c) Hawaii Grade A or Hawaii Fancy frozen guava
puree is the quality of frozen guava puree which mixes
readily into a guava drink that possesses the amount of
pulp and cloud necessary to substantially reflect the
appearance of a guava drink prepared from freshly
expressed guava puree; that possesses a good color,
good consistency, and good flavor; and that is
practically free from defects and scores not less than
eighty-five points by the scoring system in subsection
(f).
(d) Hawaii Grade B or Hawaii Choice frozen guava
puree is the quality of frozen guava puree which mixes
readily into a guava drink that possesses the amount of
pulp and cloud necessary to reasonably reflect the
appearance of a guava drink prepared from freshly
expressed guava puree; that possesses a reasonably good
color, fairly good consistency, and reasonably good
flavor; and that is fairly free from defects and scores
not less than seventy points by the scoring system in
subsection (f).
(e)Substandard frozen guava puree is the quality
of frozen guava puree that fails to meet the
requirements of subsections (c) and (d).
(f)The grade of frozen guava puree shall be
ascertained by considering both the factor of quality
which is not scored (ease of mixing into a guava drink)
and the factors which are scored. The importance of
each quality factor scored shall be expressed
numerically on the scale of one hundred. The maximum
44-16
4-44-
number of points given to a specific quality factor
which is scored shall be twenty points for color;
twenty-five points for consistency; twenty points for
absence of defects; and thirty-five points for flavor.
The points score for each quality factor shall be
determined immediately after the product has been
prepared as a guava drink. The prepared guava drink
which falls into a particular classification for any
quality factor shall not be assigned a grade indicative
of a higher classification regardless of the total
score for the product. The following quality
classifications shall apply to frozen guava puree:
(1) Color classifications shall be as follows:
(A) Frozen guava puree that possesses a good
color when prepared as a guava drink may
be given a score of seventeen to twenty
points and shall be classified as fancy;
(B) Frozen guava puree that possesses a
reasonably good color when prepared as a
guava drink may be given a score of
fourteen to sixteen points and shall be
classified as choice; and
(C) Frozen guava puree that fails to meet
the requirements of subparagraphs (A)
and (B) when prepared as a guava drink
may be given a score of zero to thirteen
points and shall be classified as
substandard;
(2) Consistency classifications shall be as
follows:
(A) Frozen guava puree that possesses a good
consistency when prepared as a guava
drink may be given a score of twenty-one
to twenty-five points and shall be
classified as fancy;
(B) Frozen guava puree that possesses a
fairly good consistency when prepared as
a guava drink may be given a score of
seventeen to twenty points and shall be
classified as choice; and
(C) Frozen guava puree that fails to meet
the requirements of subparagraphs (A)
and (B) when prepared as a guava drink
may be given a score of zero to sixteen
points and shall be classified as
substandard;
(3) Absence of defects classifications shall be
as follows:
(A) Frozen guava puree that is practically
free from defects when prepared as a
guava drink may be given a score of
seventeen to twenty points and shall be
44-17
4-44-
classified as fancy;
(B) Frozen guava puree that is fairly free
from defects when prepared as a guava
drink may be given a score of fourteen
to sixteen points and shall be
classified as choice; and
(C) Frozen guava puree that fails to meet
the requirements of subparagraphs (A)
and (B) when prepared as a guava drink
may be given a score of zero to thirteen
points and shall be classified as
substandard; and
(4) Flavor classifications shall be as follows:
(A) Frozen guava puree that possesses a good
flavor when prepared as a guava drink
may be given a score of thirty to
thirty-five points and shall be
classified as fancy;
(B) Frozen guava puree that possesses a
reasonably good flavor when prepared as
a guava drink may be given a score of
twenty-five to twenty-nine points and
shall be classified as choice; and
(C) Frozen guava puree that fails to meet
the requirements of subparagraphs (A)
and (B) when prepared as a guava drink
may be given a score of zero to twenty-
four points and shall be classified as
substandard.
(g) The speed of the centrifuge machine for the
determination of centrifuged solids shall be from
column A in "Table I, Approximate Revolutions of
Centrifuge Machine, 8/24/68", which is located at the
end of this chapter and made a part of this chapter.
(h) The recommended fill of container shall not
be incorporated in the grades of the finished product
since fill of container is not a factor of quality for
the purpose of this section. It is recommended that
each container be filled as full as practicable with
frozen guava puree. [Eff5/29/81; am and comp 3/24/86]
(Auth: HRS '147-57) (Imp: HRS ''147-52 and 147-53)