HAR §4-44-6
HAR §4-44-6. Standards for canned papaya nectar
Cite as Haw. Code R. § 4-44-6
(a)
As used in this section:
"Canned papaya nectar" is the diluted, unfermented
juice and pulp obtained from the sound, mature, fresh
fruit of the Carica papaya tree which juice and pulp
may have been preserved by freezing or chilling; the
fruit has been properly washed, prepared, and
comminuted; is packed with the addition of potable
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water, with or without the addition of nutritive
sweetening ingredients or other suitable sweeteners for
dietetic packs, with or without the addition of fruit
acids, ascorbic acid, or stabilizers or preservatives,
provided that at least one-third by weight of the
nectar consists of papaya juice and pulp in natural
proportions; and provided further that no more than ten
per cent, by weight, of the nectar consists of the
juice and pulp of another fruit; and is sufficiently
processed by heat or other approved method to assure
preservation of the product in hermetically sealed
containers.
"Dietetic product" means canned papaya nectar that
is packed to meet the requirements of a special diet.
"Fairly free from defects" means practically no
seeds or portions of seeds are present; the drinking
quality and appearance are not seriously affected by
the presence of harmless extraneous material,
objectionable material, any other defect not
specifically mentioned, or any combination of these
defects; the aggregate area of any black or brown
deposit at the bottom of the centrifuge tube after
centrifuging does not exceed the area of a circle seven
thirty-seconds inch in diameter; and the mold count
does not exceed fifteen per cent.
"Fairly good consistency" means the nectar flows
readily; is not excessively thick; shows no more than
slight coagulation; has a viscometer reading of not
less than twenty-five seconds at twenty-five degrees
celsius; and contains not less than twenty-six per cent
centrifuged solids.
"Fairly good flavor" means a flavor fairly typical
of canned papaya nectar which is free from
putrefactive, fermented, or other off-flavors and the
brix reading is not less than nine and one-half degrees
nor more than eighteen degrees; the acid reading is not
less than one-tenth gram nor more than six-tenths gram
per one hundred ml of nectar; and the brix to acid
ratio is not less than twenty-five to one nor more than
eighty to one. There shall be no brix or brix to acid
ratio requirement for dietetic products.
"Good color" means the color of the canned papaya
nectar is fairly bright and fairly typical of nectar
prepared from freshly extracted papaya juice and pulp,
and is not dull or brown colored or off-color from any
cause.
"Good consistency" means that the nectar flows
readily; shows very little or no tendency to separate;
shows no coagulation; has a viscometer reading of not
less than twenty-eight seconds at twenty-five degrees
celsius; and contains not less than thirty-one per cent
centrifuged solids.
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"Good flavor" means the product has a fine,
distinct canned papaya nectar flavor which is free from
putrefactive, fermented, or off-flavors of any kind and
the brix reading is not less than ten degrees nor more
than sixteen degrees; the acid reading is not less than
fifteen hundredths gram nor more than one-half gram per
one hundred ml of nectar; and the brix to acid ratio is
not less than thirty to one nor more than seventy to
one. There shall be no brix or brix to acid ratio
requirement for dietetic products.
"Harmless extraneous material" includes, but is
not limited to, particles of seeds, peel, or placenta
that will pass through round perforations not exceeding
0.03125 inch in diameter.
"Practically free from defects" means the nectar
does not contain any seeds or portions of seeds; the
drinking quality and appearance of the nectar is not
more than slightly affected by the presence of harmless
extraneous material, objectionable material, any other
defect not specifically mentioned, or any combination
of these defects; the aggregate area of any black or
brown deposit at the bottom of the centrifuge tube
after centrifuging does not exceed the area of a circle
five thirty-seconds inch in diameter; and the mold
count does not exceed fifteen per cent.
"Seeds or portions of seeds" means any intact seed
or any portion of a seed that will not pass through a
round perforation 0.03125 inch in diameter.
"Very good color" means the color of the canned
papaya nectar is bright and typical of nectar prepared
from freshly extracted papaya juice and pulp, and is
free from browning or other abnormal color by any
cause.
(b) Hawaii Grade A or Hawaii Fancy canned papaya
nectar is the quality of canned papaya nectar that
possesses a very good color, good consistency, and good
flavor; is practically free from defects; and scores
not less than eighty-five points by the scoring system
in subsection (e).
(c) Hawaii Grade C or Hawaii Standard canned
papaya nectar is the quality of canned papaya nectar
that possesses a good color, fairly good consistency,
and fairly good flavor; is fairly free from defects;
and scores not less than seventy points by the scoring
system in subsection (e).
(d) Substandard canned papaya nectar is the
quality of canned papaya nectar that fails to meet the
requirements of subsections (b) and (c).
(e) The grade of canned papaya nectar shall be
ascertained by considering the factors of quality. The
relative importance of each factor shall be expressed
numerically on the scale of one hundred. The maximum
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number of points that may be given to specific quality
factors shall be twenty points for color; twenty-five
points for consistency; twenty points for absence of
defects; and thirty-five points for flavor. Canned
papaya nectar which falls into a particular
classification for any quality factor shall not be
assigned a grade indicative of a higher classification
regardless of the total score for the product. The
following quality classifications shall apply to canned
papaya nectar:
(1) Color classifications shall be as follows:
(A) Canned papaya nectar that possesses a
very good color may be given a score of
seventeen to twenty points and shall be
classified as fancy;
(B) Canned papaya nectar that possesses a
good color may be given a score of
fourteen to sixteen points and shall be
classified as standard; and
(C) Canned papaya nectar that fails to meet
the requirements of subparagraphs (A)
and (B) may be given a score of zero to
thirteen points and shall be classified
as substandard;
(2) Consistency classifications shall be as
follows:
(A) Canned papaya nectar that possesses a
good consistency may be given a score of
twenty-one to twenty-five points and
shall be classified as fancy;
(B) Canned papaya nectar that possesses a
fairly good consistency may be given a
score of seventeen to twenty points and
shall be classified as standard; and
(C) Canned papaya nectar that fails to meet
the requirements of subparagraphs (A)
and (B) may be given a score of zero to
sixteen points and shall be classified
as substandard;
(3) Absence of defects classifications shall be
as follows:
(A) Canned papaya nectar that is practically
free from defects may be given a score
of seventeen to twenty points and shall
be classified as fancy;
(B) Canned papaya nectar that is fairly free
from defects may be given a score of
fourteen to sixteen points and shall be
classified as standard; and
(C) Canned papaya nectar that fails to meet
the requirements of subparagraphs (A)
and (B) may be given a score of zero to
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thirteen points and shall be classified
as substandard; and
(4) Flavor classifications shall be as follows:
(A) Canned papaya nectar that possesses a
good flavor may be given a score of
thirty to thirty-five points and shall
be classified as fancy;
(B) Canned papaya nectar that possesses a
fairly good flavor may be given a score
of twenty-five to twenty-nine points and
shall be classified as standard; and
(C) Canned papaya nectar that fails to meet
the requirements of subparagraphs (A)
and (B) may be given a score of zero to
twenty-four points and shall be
classified as substandard.
(f) The speed of the centrifuge machine shall be
from column B in "Table I, Approximate Revolutions of
Centrifuge Machine, 8/24/68", which is located at the
end of this chapter and made a part of this chapter.
(g) When canned papaya nectar is packaged as a
dietetic product, this fact shall be stated in
connection with the grade assigned to the product.
Example: Hawaii Fancy, Dietetic Product or
Hawaii Grade C, Dietetic product.
(h) The recommended fill of container shall not
be incorporated in the grades of the finished product
since fill of container is not a factor of quality for
the purpose of this section. It is recommended that
the container be as full of papaya nectar as
practicable and that the product occupy not less than
ninety per cent of the volume capacity of the
container. [Eff 5/29/81; am and comp 3/24/86] (Auth:
HRS '147-57) (Imp: HRS ''147-52 and 147-53)
'4-44-7
Standards for canned papaya-passion
fruit nectar blend. (a) As used in this section:
"Canned papaya-passion fruit nectar blend", which
in these standards is also considered a nectar, means
the diluted, unfermented juice and pulp obtained from
the sound, mature, fresh fruit of the papaya tree
(Carica papaya) and from the sound, fresh, mature fruit
of the passion fruit vine (Passiflora edulis or
Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa or hybrids of these
species), which juice and pulp may have been preserved
by freezing or chilling, which fruits have been
properly washed and comminuted; are packed with the
addition of potable water, with or without the addition
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of nutritive sweetening ingredients or other suitable
sweeteners for dietetic packs, fruit acids, ascorbic
acid, stabilizers, or preservatives, provided that at
least twelve per cent, by weight, of the nectar blend
consists of papaya juice and pulp in natural
proportions, and not more than twenty-five per cent and
not less than twelve per cent, by weight, of the nectar
blend consists of passion fruit juice and pulp in
natural proportions; and is sufficiently processed by
heat to assure preservation of the product in
hermetically sealed containers.
"Dietetic product" means canned papaya-passion
fruit nectar blends that are packed to meet the
requirements of a special diet.
"Fairly good consistency" means the nectar blend
flows readily; is not excessively thick; shows no more
than slight coagulation; has a viscometer reading of
not less than twenty seconds at twenty-five degrees
celsius; and contains not less than seventeen per cent
centrifuged solids.
"Fairly free from defects" means practically no
seeds or portions of seeds are present; the drinking
quality and appearance is not seriously affected by the
presence of harmless extraneous material, objectionable
material, any other defect not specifically mentioned,
or any combination of these defects; the aggregate area
of any black or brown deposit at the bottom of the
centrifuge tube after centrifuging does not exceed the
area of a circle three-sixteenths inch in diameter; and
the mold count does not exceed ten per cent.
"Good color" means the color of the canned papaya-
passion fruit nectar blend is fairly bright and fairly
typical of nectar blend prepared from freshly extracted
papaya and passion fruit juice and pulp, and is not
dull or brown colored or off-color from any cause.
"Good consistency" means the nectar blend flows
readily; shows very little or no tendency to separate;
shows no coagulation; has a viscometer reading of not
less than twenty-three seconds at twenty-five degrees
celsius; and contains not less than twenty-two per cent
centrifuged solids.
"Good flavor" means the product has a fairly
typical canned papaya-passion fruit nectar blend flavor
which is free from putrefactive, fermented, or other
off-flavors and the brix reading is not less than nine
and one-half degrees nor more than sixteen degrees; the
acid reading is not less than two-tenths gram nor more
than three-fourths gram per one hundred ml of nectar
blend; and the brix to acid ratio is not less than
twenty to one nor more than sixty to one. There shall
be no brix or brix to acid ratio requirement for
dietetic products.
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"Harmless extraneous material" includes, but is
not limited to, particles of seeds, peel, or placenta
that will pass through round perforations not exceeding
0.03125 inch in diameter.
"Practically free from defects" means the nectar
blend does not contain any seeds or portions of seeds;
the drinking quality and appearance of the nectar blend
are not more than slightly affected by the presence of
extraneous material, objectionable material, any other
defect not specifically mentioned, or any combination
of these defects; the aggregate area of black or brown
deposit at the bottom of the centrifuge tube after
centrifuging does not exceed an area of a circle two-
sixteenths inch in diameter; and the mold count does
not exceed ten per cent.
"Seeds or portions of seeds" means any intact seed
or any portion of a seed that will not pass through a
round perforation 0.03125 inch in diameter.
"Very good color" means the color of the canned
papaya-passion fruit nectar blend is bright and typical
of nectar blend prepared from freshly extracted papaya
and passion fruit juice and pulp, and is free from
browning or other abnormal color by any cause.
"Very good flavor" means the product has a fine,
distinct canned papaya-passion fruit nectar blend
flavor which is free from putrefactive, fermented,
immature, or other off-flavors of any kind and the brix
reading is not less than ten and one-half degrees nor
more than fifteen degrees; the acid reading is not less
than one-fourth gram nor more than seven-tenths gram
per one hundred ml of nectar blend; and the brix to
acid ratio is not less than twenty-five to one nor more
than fifty-five to one. There shall be no acid or brix
to acid ratio requirement for dietetic products.
(b) Hawaii Grade A or Hawaii Fancy canned papaya-
passion fruit nectar blend is the quality of canned
papaya-passion fruit nectar blend that possesses a very
good color, good consistency, and very good flavor; is
practically free from defects; and scores not less than
eighty-five points by the scoring system in subsection
(e).
(c) Hawaii Grade C or Hawaii Standard canned
papaya-passion fruit nectar blend is the quality of
canned papaya-passion fruit nectar blend that possesses
a good color, fairly good consistency, and good flavor;
is fairly free from defects; and scores not less than
seventy points by the scoring system in subsection (e).
(d) Substandard canned papaya-passion fruit
nectar blend is the quality of canned papaya-passion
fruit nectar blend that fails to meet the requirements
of subsections (b) and (c).
(e) The grade of canned papaya-passion fruit
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nectar blend shall be ascertained by considering the
factors of quality. The importance of each quality
factor which is scored shall be expressed numerically
on the scale of one hundred. The maximum number of
points which may be given to specific quality factors
shall be twenty points for color; twenty-five points
for consistency; twenty points for absence of defects;
and thirty-five points for flavor. Canned papaya-
passion fruit nectar blend which falls into a
particular classification for any quality factor shall
not be assigned a grade indicative of a higher
classification regardless of the total score for the
product. The following quality classifications shall
apply to canned papaya-passion fruit nectar blends:
(1) Color classifications shall be as follows:
(A) Canned papaya-passion fruit nectar blend
that possesses a very good color may be
given a score of seventeen to twenty
points and shall be classified as fancy;
(B) Canned papaya-passion fruit nectar blend
that possesses a good color may be given
a score of fourteen to sixteen points
and shall be classified as standard; and
(C) Canned papaya-passion fruit nectar blend
that fails to meet the requirements of
subparagraphs (A) and (B) may be given a
score of zero to thirteen points and
shall be classified as substandard;
(2) Consistency classifications shall be as
follows:
(A) Canned papaya-passion fruit nectar blend
that possesses good consistency may be
given a score of twenty-one to twenty-
five points and shall be classified as
fancy;
(B) Canned papaya-passion fruit nectar blend
that possesses a fairly good consistency
may be given a score of seventeen to
twenty points and shall be classified as
standard; and
(C) Canned papaya-passion fruit nectar blend
that fails to meet the requirements of
subparagraphs (A) and (B) may be given a
score of zero to sixteen points and
shall be classified as substandard;
(3) Absence of defects classifications shall be
as follows:
(A) Canned papaya-passion fruit nectar blend
that is practically free from defects
may be given a score of seventeen to
twenty points and shall be scored as
fancy;
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(B) Canned papaya-passion fruit nectar blend
that is fairly free from defects may be
given a score of fourteen to sixteen
points and shall be scored as standard;
and
(C) Canned papaya-passion fruit nectar blend
that fails to meet the requirements of
subparagraphs (A) and (B) may be given a
score of zero to thirteen points and
shall be classified as substandard; and
(4) Flavor classifications shall be as follows:
(A) Canned papaya-passion fruit nectar blend
that possesses very good flavor may be
given a score of thirty to thirty-five
points and shall be classified as fancy;
(B) Canned papaya-passion fruit nectar blend
that possesses a good flavor may be
given a score of twenty-five to twenty-
nine points and shall be classified as
standard; and
(C) Canned papaya-passion fruit nectar blend
that fails to meet the requirements of
subparagraphs (A) and (B) may be given a
score of zero to twenty-four points and
shall be classified as substandard.
(f) The speed of the centrifuge machine shall be
from column B in "Table I, Approximate Revolutions of
Centrifuge Machine, 8/24/68", which is located at the
end of this chapter and made a part of this chapter.
(g) When canned papaya-passion fruit nectar blend
is packaged as a dietetic product, this fact shall be
stated in connection with the grade assigned to the
product.
Example: Hawaii Fancy, Dietetic Product or
Hawaii Grade C, Dietetic Product.
(h) The recommended fill of container shall not
be incorporated in grades of the finished product since
fill of container is not a factor of quality for the
purpose of this section. It is recommended that the
container be as full of papaya-passion fruit nectar
blend as practicable and that the product occupy not
less than ninety per cent of the volume capacity of the
container. [Eff 5/29/81; am and comp 3/24/86] (Auth:
HRS '147-57) (Imp: HRS ''147-52 and 147-53)