HAR §4-44-8
HAR §4-44-8. Standards for frozen papaya puree
Cite as Haw. Code R. § 4-44-8
(a)
As used in this section:
"Absence of defects" means the degree of freedom
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from seeds, portions of seeds, harmless extraneous
material, papain, objectionable material, and other
defects not specifically mentioned that affect the
appearance or drinking quality of the product.
"Fairly free from defects" means practically no
seeds or portions of seeds are present; the appearance
and drinking quality of the prepared papaya drink are
not seriously affected by dark specks, objectionable
material, any other defect not specifically mentioned,
or any combination of these defects; the aggregate area
of any black or brown deposit at the bottom of the
centrifuge tube after centrifuging does not exceed the
area of a circle three-sixteenths inch in diameter; the
clotting time of the papaya puree is not less than five
minutes when tested according to the method in
subsection (f) for determining presence of papain; and
the mold count does not exceed fifteen per cent.
"Fairly good consistency" means the prepared
papaya drink flows readily; is not excessively thick;
has a viscometer reading of not less than twenty-three
seconds at twenty-five degrees celsius; and contains
not less than twenty per cent centrifuged solids.
"Frozen papaya puree" is the undiluted,
unconcentrated, unfermented juice and pulp in natural
proportions from the sound, mature, fresh fruit of the
papaya tree (Carica papaya), which fruit has been
properly washed; is packed with or without fruit acids
or ascorbic acid; is processed in accordance with good
commercial practice; and is frozen and maintained at
temperatures sufficient for the preservation of the
product.
"Good color" means the color of the prepared
papaya drink is fairly typical of a drink prepared from
freshly extracted papaya puree, is light yellow to
orange, and is free from browning or other abnormal
color by any cause.
"Good consistency" means the prepared papaya drink
flows readily; shows no tendency to separate; has a
viscosity reading of not less than twenty-eight seconds
at twenty-five degrees celsius; and contains not less
than twenty-five per cent centrifuged solids.
"Good flavor" means the prepared papaya drink has
the fine, distinct, and substantially typical flavor of
a papaya drink prepared from freshly expressed puree
and the flavor is free from bitter, putrefactive,
oxidized, immature fruit, or other off-flavors; the
soluble solids reading is not less than ten and one-
half per cent; and the acid reading is not more than
fifteen-hundredths gram per one hundred grams of puree.
"Harmless extraneous material" includes, but is
not limited to, portions of seeds, placenta, or peel
that will pass through round perforations not exceeding
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0.03125 inch in diameter.
"Practically free from defects" means no seeds or
portions of seeds are present; the drinking quality and
appearance of the prepared drink are not more than
slightly affected by the presence of dark specks,
objectionable material, harmless extraneous material,
any other defect not specifically mentioned, or any
combination of these defects; the aggregate area of any
black or brown deposit at the bottom of the centrifuge
tube after centrifuging does not exceed an area of a
circle two-sixteenths inch in diameter; the clotting
time of the papaya puree is not less than seven minutes
when tested according to the method in subsection (f)
for determining presence of papain; and the mold count
does not exceed fifteen per cent.
"Prepared papaya drink" means the papaya puree
diluted with water based on the manufacturer's
directions or label specification, or by the addition
of two and one-half volumes of potable water to one
volume of puree.
"Reasonably good flavor" means the prepared papaya
drink has a flavor fairly typical of a papaya drink
prepared from freshly expressed papaya puree and the
flavor is practically free from bitter, putrefactive,
oxidized, immature fruit, or other off-flavors and free
from abnormal flavors of any kind; and the papaya puree
has a soluble solids reading of not less than nine and
one-half per cent and an acid reading of not less than
one-tenth gram per one hundred grams of puree.
"Seeds or portion of seeds" means any intact seed
or any portion of a seed that will not pass through a
round perforation 0.03125 inch in diameter.
"Very good color" means the color is light yellow
to orange, is typical of nectar prepared from freshly
extracted papaya puree, and is free from browning or
other abnormal color by any cause.
(b) Hawaii Grade A or Hawaii Fancy frozen papaya
puree is the quality of frozen papaya puree which mixes
readily into a papaya drink that possesses the amount
of pulp and cloud necessary to substantially reflect
the appearance of a papaya drink prepared from freshly
expressed papaya puree; that possesses a very good
color, good consistency, and good flavor; and that is
practically free from defects and scores not less than
eighty-five points by the scoring system in subsection
(e).
(c) Hawaii Grade B or Hawaii Choice frozen papaya
puree is the quality of frozen papaya puree which mixes
readily into a papaya drink that possesses the amount
of pulp and cloud necessary to reasonably reflect the
appearance of a papaya drink prepared from freshly
expressed papaya puree; that possesses a good color,
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fairly good consistency, and reasonably good flavor;
and that is fairly free from defects and scores not
less than seventy points by the scoring system in
subsection (e).
(d) Substandard frozen papaya puree is the
quality of frozen papaya puree that fails to meet the
requirements of subsections (b) and (c).
(e) The grade of frozen papaya puree shall be
ascertained by considering both the factor of quality
which is not scored (ease of mixing into a papaya
drink) and those factors which are scored. The
importance of each factor which is scored shall be
expressed numerically on the scale of one hundred. The
maximum number of points which may be given to specific
quality factors shall be twenty points for color;
twenty-five points for consistency; twenty points for
absence of defects; and thirty-five points for flavor.
The score points for each quality factor shall be
determined before or immediately after the product has
been prepared as a papaya drink. Frozen papaya puree
which falls into a particular classification for any
quality factor shall not be assigned a grade indicative
of a higher classification regardless of the total
score for the product. The following quality
classifications shall apply to frozen papaya puree:
(1) Color classifications shall be as follows:
(A) Frozen papaya puree which possesses a
very good color when prepared as a
papaya drink may be given a score of
seventeen to twenty points and shall be
classified as fancy;
(B) Frozen papaya puree which possesses a
good color when prepared as a papaya
drink may be given a score of fourteen
to sixteen points and shall be
classified as choice; and
(C) Frozen papaya puree which fails to meet
the requirements of subparagraphs (A)
and (B) when prepared as a papaya drink
may be given a score of zero to thirteen
points and shall be classified as
substandard;
(2) Consistency classifications shall be as
follows:
(A) Frozen papaya puree which possesses a
good consistency when prepared as a
papaya drink may be given a score of
twenty-one to twenty-five points and
shall be classified as fancy;
(B) Frozen papaya puree which possesses a
fairly good consistency when prepared as
a papaya drink may be given a score of
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seventeen to twenty points and shall be
classified as choice; and
(C) Frozen papaya puree which fails to meet
the requirements of subparagraphs (A)
and (B) when prepared as a papaya drink
may be given a score of zero to sixteen
points and shall be classified as
substandard;
(3) Absence of defects classifications shall be
as follows:
(A) Frozen papaya puree which is practically
free from defects when prepared as a
papaya drink may be given a score of
seventeen to twenty points and shall be
classified as fancy;
(B) Frozen papaya puree which is fairly free
from defects when prepared as a papaya
drink may be given a score of fourteen
to sixteen points and shall be
classified as choice; and
(C) Frozen papaya puree which fails to meet
the requirements of subparagraphs (A)
and (B) when prepared as a papaya drink
may be given a score of zero to thirteen
points and shall be classified as
substandard; and
(4) Flavor classifications shall be as follows:
(A) Frozen papaya puree which possesses a
good flavor when prepared as a papaya
drink may be given a score of thirty to
thirty-five points and shall be
classified as fancy;
(B) Frozen papaya puree which possesses a
reasonably good flavor when prepared as
a papaya drink may be given a score of
twenty-five to twenty-nine points and
shall be classified as choice; and
(C) Frozen papaya puree which fails to meet
the requirements of subparagraphs (A)
and (B) when prepared as a papaya drink
may be given a score of zero to twenty-
four points and shall be classified as
substandard.
(f) Clotting test for papain shall include:
(1) Reagents as follows:
(A) Instant nonfat dry milk;
(B) Potassium phosphate, monobasic
(hereafter KH2PO4);
(C) Rennet powder; and
(D) Distilled water;
(2) Apparatus as follows:
(A) One hundred ml volumetric flask;
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(B) One ml pipette;
(C) Five ml pipette;
(D) Test tubes with stoppers;
(E) Balances;
(F) Thermometer;
(G) Centrifuge; and
(H) pH meter; and
(3) Procedure as follows:
(A) Weigh eight grams KH2PO4 and dilute to
one hundred ml with dis- tilled water;
(B) Weigh ten grams nonfat dry milk and
dilute to one hundred ml with distilled
water;
(C) Mix together the solutions from
paragraphs (A) and (B) and, if
necessary, adjust the pH of the mixture
to five and three-tenths with KH2PO4 or
sodium hydroxide (NaOH), whichever is
necessary (this mixture will be
satisfactory for use for almost a week
if kept under refrigeration);
(D) Prepare a fresh standardizing solution
of rennet powder in distilled water
using one milligram rennet powder for
each ml of standardizing solution;
(E) Standardize the phosphate and milk
solution by adding one ml of
standardizing solution to five ml of the
phosphate and milk solution at twenty-
five degrees celsius (the time required
to clot the phosphate and milk solution
should be about thirty seconds, but if
the time is more or less than thirty
seconds, the minimum time allowed for
clotting by the papaya puree should be
proportionately longer or shorter than
the minimum time stated in the grade,
with the adjusted time calculated by
utilizing the formula X/T equals S/30,
where S equals clotting time in seconds
using the standardizing solution, T is
the minimum clotting time requirement
stated in the grade, and X is the
minimum clotting time permitted using
the prepared milk and phosphate
solution); and
(F) To determine clotting time of the papaya
puree, centrifuge the puree at 942 times
gravity for ten minutes, add one ml of
the supernatant liquid to five ml of the
phosphate and milk solution, and read
the time required for the first evidence
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of clotting to appear in the phosphate
and milk solution as the clotting time.
(g) The speed of the centrifuge machine shall be
from column B in "Table I, Approximate Revolutions of
Centrifuge Machine, 8/24/68", which is located at the
end of this chapter and made a part of this chapter.
(h) The recommended fill of container shall not
be incorporated in the grades of the finished product
since fill of container is not a factor of quality for
the purpose of this section. It is recommended that
the container be filled as full as practicable with
frozen puree without impairment of quality. [Eff
5/29/81; am and comp 3/24/86] (Auth: HRS '147-57)
(Imp: HRS ''147-52 and 147-53)
'4-44-9
Standards for canned passion fruit
nectar. (a) As used in this section:
"Canned passion fruit nectar" is the diluted,
unfermented juice and pulp obtained from the sound,
mature, fresh fruit of the passion fruit vine
(Passiflora edulis or Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa
or hybrids of these species) which juice and pulp may
have been preserved by freezing or chilling, and which
fruit has been properly comminuted; is packed with the
addition of potable water and of nutritive sweetening
ingredients with or without the addition of fruit acids
or ascorbic acid, provided that at least one-sixth, by
weight, of the nectar consists of passion fruit juice
and pulp in natural proportions; and is sufficiently
processed by heat or other approved method to assure
preservation of the product in hermetically sealed
containers.
"Fairly free from defects" means practically no
seeds or portions of seeds are present; the drinking
quality and appearance of the nectar are not seriously
affected by the presence of objectionable material,
harmless extraneous materials, any other defect not
specifically mentioned, or any combination of these
defects; the aggregate area of any black or brown
deposit at the bottom of the centrifuge tube after
centrifuging does not exceed the area of a circle two-
sixteenths inch in diameter; and the mold count does
not exceed ten per cent.
"Fairly good consistency" means the nectar flows
readily; is not excessively thick; shows no more than a
slight coagulation; and contains not less than four per
cent centrifuged solids.
"Good color" means the color of the nectar is
fairly bright and yellow; fairly typical of nectar
prepared from freshly extracted passion fruit juice and
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pulp; and not excessively dull or brown colored or
seriously off-color from any cause.
"Good consistency" means the nectar flows readily;
shows very little or no tendency to separate; shows no
coagulation; and contains not less than six per cent
centrifuged solids.
"Good flavor" means a fine, distinct canned
passion fruit nectar flavor which is free from bitter,
oxidized, immature fruit, woody, or other off-flavors
and the brix reading is not less than ten degrees; the
acid reading is not less than four-tenths gram per one
hundred ml of nectar; and the brix to acid ratio is not
more than thirty-five to one.
"Practically free from defects" means the nectar
contains no seeds or portions of seeds; the appearance
and drinking quality of the nectar is not materially
affected by the presence of objectionable material,
harmless extraneous material, any other defect not
specifically mentioned, or any combination of these
defects; the mold count does not exceed ten per cent;
and the aggregate area of any black or brown deposit at
the bottom of the centrifuge tube after centrifuging
does not exceed an area of a circle one-sixteenth inch
in diameter.
"Reasonably good flavor" means a fairly typical
flavor of canned passion fruit nectar which is
practically free from marked bitter, oxidized, immature
fruit, woody, or other off-flavors of any kind and the
brix reading is not less than nine and one-half
degrees; the acid reading is not less than thirty-five
hundredths gram per one hundred ml of nectar; and the
brix to acid ratio is not more than forty-five to one.
"Very good color" means that the color of the
canned passion fruit nectar is typical of nectar
prepared from freshly extracted passion fruit juice and
pulp; i.e., it is bright, a good yellow in color, and
free from browning or other abnormal color by any
cause.
(b) Hawaii Grade A or Hawaii Fancy canned passion
fruit nectar is the quality of canned passion fruit
nectar that possesses a very good color, good flavor,
and good consistency; and that is practically free from
defects and scores not less than eighty-five points by
the scoring system in subsection (e).
(c) Hawaii Grade C or Hawaii Standard canned
passion fruit nectar is the quality of canned passion
fruit nectar that possesses a good color, reasonably
good flavor, and fairly good consistency; and that is
fairly free from defects and scores not less than
seventy points by the scoring system in subsection (e).
(d) Substandard canned passion fruit nectar is
the quality of canned passion fruit nectar that fails
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to meet the requirements of subsections (b) and (c).
(e) The grade of canned passion fruit nectar
shall be ascertained by considering the factors of
quality. The importance of each quality factor which
is scored shall be expressed numerically on the scale
of one hundred. The maximum number of points which may
be given to specific quality factors shall be fifteen
points for color; twenty-five points for consistency;
twenty-five points for absence of defects; and thirty-
five points for flavor. Canned passion fruit nectar
which falls into a particular classification for any
quality factor shall not be assigned a grade indicative
of a higher classification regardless of the total
score for the product. The following quality
classifications shall apply to canned passion fruit
nectar:
(1) Color classifications shall be as follows:
(A) Canned passion fruit nectar that
possesses very good color may be given a
score of thirteen to fifteen points and
shall be classified as fancy;
(B) Canned passion fruit nectar that
possesses good color may be given a
score of eleven or twelve points and
shall be classified as standard; and
(C) Canned passion fruit nectar that fails
to meet the requirements of
subparagraphs (A) and (B) may be given a
score of zero to ten points and shall be
classified as substandard;
(2) Consistency classifications shall be as
follows:
(A) Canned passion fruit nectar that
possesses good consistency may be given
a score of twenty-one to twenty-five
points and shall be classified as fancy;
(B) Canned passion fruit nectar that
possesses a fairly good consistency may
be given a score of seventeen to twenty
points and shall be classified as
standard; and
(C) Canned passion fruit nectar that fails
to meet the requirements of
subparagraphs (A) and (B) may be given a
score of zero to sixteen points and
shall be classified as substandard;
(3) Absence of defects classifications shall be
as follows:
(A) Canned passion fruit nectar that is
practically free from defects may be
given a score of twenty-one to twenty-
five points and shall be scored as
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fancy;
(B) Canned passion fruit nectar that is
fairly free from defects may be given a
score of seventeen to twenty points and
shall be scored as standard; and
(C) Canned passion fruit nectar that fails
to meet the requirements of
subparagraphs (A) and (B) may be given a
score of zero to sixteen points and
shall be classified as substandard; and
(4) Flavor classifications shall be as follows:
(A) Canned passion fruit nectar that
possesses good flavor may be given a
score of thirty to thirty-five points
and shall be classified as fancy;
(B) Canned passion fruit nectar that
possesses reasonably good flavor may be
given a score of twenty-five to twenty-
nine points and shall be classified as
standard; and
(C) Canned passion fruit nectar that fails
to meet the requirements of
subparagraphs (A) and (B) may be given a
score of zero to twenty-four points and
shall be classified as substandard.
(f) The speed of the centrifuge machine for the
determination of centrifuged solids shall be from
column A in "Table I, Approximate Revolutions of
Centrifuge Machine, 8/24/68", which is located at the
end of this chapter and made a part of this chapter.
(g) The recommended fill of container shall not
be incorporated in the grades of the finished product
since fill of container is not a factor of quality for
the purpose of this section. It is recommended that
the container be as full of passion fruit nectar as
practicable, and that the product occupy not less than
ninety per cent of the volume capacity of the
container. [Eff 5/29/81; am and comp 3/24/86] (Auth:
HRS'147-57) (Imp: HRS ''147-52 and 147-53)
'4-44-10 Standards for frozen passion fruit
juice. (a) As used in this section:
"Fairly free from defects" means no seeds or
portions of seeds are present; the appearance and
drinking quality of the passion fruit drink are not
seriously affected by the presence of dark specks,
other objectionable material, harmless extraneous
material, any other defect not specifically mentioned,
or any combination of these defects; the aggregate area
of any black or brown deposit at the bottom of the
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centrifuge tube after centrifuging does not exceed the
area of a circle two-sixteenths inch in diameter; and
the mold count does not exceed ten per cent.
"Fairly good consistency" means the drink flows
readily; is not excessively thick; and contains not
less than four per cent centrifuged solids.
"Frozen passion fruit juice" is the undiluted,
unconcentrated, unfermented juice and pulp obtained
from the sound, mature, fresh fruits of the passion
fruit vine (Passiflora edulis or Passiflora edulis f.
flavicarpa or hybrids of these species) which fruit has
been properly washed and prepared; is packed with or
without the addition of ascorbic acid or fruit acids,
provided not less than seventy-five per cent, by
weight, of the acidity in the frozen fruit juice is
derived from the pulp and juice of the passion fruit;
is processed in accordance with good commercial
practice; and is frozen and maintained at temperatures
sufficient for the preservation of the product.
"Good color" means the color is fairly typical of
a drink prepared from freshly extracted passion fruit
juice; not dark or discolored; and free from browning
or other abnormal color by any cause.
"Good consistency" means the prepared drink flows
readily; shows very little or no tendency to separate;
and contains not less than six per cent centrifuged
solids.
"Good flavor" means a fine, distinct, and
substantially typical flavor of a passion fruit drink
prepared from freshly expressed passion fruit juice and
the flavor is free from bitter, oxidized, immature
fruit, or other off-flavors; the brix reading is not
less than twelve degrees; and the acid reading is not
less than three and two-tenths gram per one hundred
grams of juice.
"Passion fruit drink" means the passion fruit
juice is diluted with water based on the manufacturer's
directions or label specifications, or by the addition
of four volumes of potable water to one volume of
passion fruit juice.
"Practically free from defects" means no seeds or
portions of seeds are present; the drinking quality and
appearance of the prepared drink are not more than
slightly affected by the presence of dark specks,
harmless extraneous material, any other defect not
specifically mentioned, or any combination of these
defects; the aggregate area of any black or brown
deposit at the bottom of the centrifuge tube after
centrifuging does not exceed an area of a circle one-
sixteenth inch in diameter; and the mold count does not
exceed ten per cent.
"Reasonably good flavor" means fairly typical
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flavor of a passion fruit drink prepared from freshly
expressed passion fruit juice and the flavor is
practically free from bitter, oxidized, immature fruit,
or other off-flavors and free from abnormal flavors of
any kind; the brix reading is not less than eleven
degrees; and the acid reading is not less than three
grams per one hundred grams of juice.
"Very good color" means a good, bright,
characteristic color that reflects the appearance of a
passion fruit drink prepared from freshly expressed
passion fruit juice and that is free from browning or
other abnormal color by any cause.
(b) Hawaii Grade A or Hawaii Fancy frozen passion
fruit juice is the quality of frozen passion fruit
juice which mixes readily into a passion fruit drink
that possesses the amount of pulp and cloud necessary
to substantially reflect the appearance of a passion
fruit drink prepared from freshly expressed passion
fruit juice; that possesses a very good color, good
consistency, and good flavor; and that is practically
free from defects and scores not less than eighty-five
points by the scoring system in subsection (e).
(c) Hawaii Grade B or Hawaii Choice frozen
passion fruit juice is the quality of frozen passion
fruit juice which mixes readily into a passion fruit
drink that possesses the amount of pulp and cloud
necessary to reasonably reflect the appearance of a
passion fruit drink prepared from freshly expressed
passion fruit juice; that possesses a good color,
fairly good consistency, and reasonably good flavor;
and that is fairly free from defects and scores not
less than seventy points by the scoring system in
subsection (e).
(d) Substandard frozen passion fruit juice is the
quality of frozen passion fruit juice that fails to
meet the requirements of subsections (b) and (c).
(e) The grade of frozen passion fruit juice shall
be ascertained by considering both the factor of
quality which is not scored (ease of mixing into
passion fruit nectar) and the quality factors which are
scored. The importance of each quality factor which is
scored shall be expressed numerically on the scale of
one hundred. The maximum number of points which may be
given to specific quality factors shall be twenty
points for color; twenty-five points for consistency;
twenty points for defects; and thirty-five points for
flavor. The points score for each quality factor shall
be determined before or immediately after the product
has been prepared as a passion fruit drink. Frozen
passion fruit juice which falls into a particular
classification for any quality factor shall not be
assigned a grade indicative of a higher classification
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regardless of the total score for the product. The
following quality classifications shall apply to frozen
passion fruit juice:
(1) Color classifications shall be as follows:
(A) Frozen passion fruit juice which
possesses a very good color when
prepared as a passion fruit drink may be
given a score of seventeen to twenty
points and shall be classified as fancy;
(B) Frozen passion fruit juice which
possesses a good color when prepared as
a passion fruit drink may be given a
score of fourteen to sixteen points and
shall be classified as choice; and
(C) Frozen passion fruit juice which fails
to meet the requirements of
subparagraphs (A) and (B) when prepared
as a passion fruit drink may be given a
score of zero to thirteen points and
shall be classified as substandard;
(2) Consistency classifications shall be as
follows:
(A) Frozen passion fruit juice which
possesses a good consistency when
prepared as a passion fruit drink may be
given a score of twenty-one to twenty-
five points and shall be classified as
fancy;
(B) Frozen passion fruit juice which
possesses a fairly good consistency when
prepared as a passion fruit drink may be
given a score of seventeen to twenty
points and shall be classified as
choice; and
(C) Frozen passion fruit juice which fails
to meet the requirements of
subparagraphs (A) and (B) when prepared
as a passion fruit drink may be given a
score of zero to sixteen points and
shall be classified as substandard;
(3) Absence of defects classifications shall be
as follows:
(A) Frozen passion fruit juice which is
practically free from defects when
prepared as a passion fruit drink may be
given a score of seventeen to twenty
points and shall be classified as fancy;
(B) Frozen passion fruit juice which is
fairly free from defects when prepared
as a passion fruit drink may be given a
score of fourteen to sixteen points and
shall be classified as choice; and
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(C) Frozen passion fruit juice which fails
to meet the requirements of
subparagraphs (A) and (B) when prepared
as a passion fruit drink may be given a
score of zero to thirteen points and
shall be classified as substandard; and
(4) Flavor classifications shall be as follows:
(A) Frozen passion fruit juice which
possesses a good flavor when prepared as
a passion fruit drink may be given a
score of thirty to thirty-five points
and shall be classified as fancy;
(B) Frozen passion fruit juice which
possesses a reasonably good flavor when
prepared as a passion fruit drink may be
given a score of twenty-five to twenty-
nine points and shall be classified as
choice; and
(C) Frozen passion fruit juice which fails
to meet the requirements of
subparagraphs (A) or (B) when prepared
as a passion fruit drink may be given a
score of zero to twenty-four points and
shall be classified as substandard.
(f) The speed of the centrifuge machine for the
determination of centrifuged solids shall be from
column A in "Table I, Approximate Revolutions of
Centrifuge Machine, 8/24/68", which is located at the
end of this chapter and made a part of this chapter.
(g) The recommended fill of container shall not
be incorporated in the grades of the finished product
since fill of container is not a factor of quality for
the purpose of this section. It is recommended that
each container be filled as full as practicable with
frozen passion fruit juice without impairment of
quality. [Eff 5/29/81; am and comp 3/24/86] (Auth:
HRS '147-57) (Imp:HRS ''147-52 and 147-53)
'4-44-11 Standards for frozen passion fruit
nectar base. (a) As used in this section:
"Fairly free from defects" means practically no
seed or portions of seeds are present; the drinking
quality and appearance of the passion fruit nectar are
not seriously affected by the presence of objectionable
material, harmless extraneous material, any other
defect not specifically mentioned, or any combination
of these defects; the aggregate area of any black or
brown deposit at the bottom of the centrifuge tube
after centrifuging does not exceed the area of a circle
two-sixteenths inch in diameter; and the mold count
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does not exceed ten per cent.
"Fairly good consistency" means the nectar flows
readily; is not excessively thick; and contains not
less than four per cent centrifuged solids.
"Frozen passion fruit nectar base" is the
undiluted, unconcentrated, unfermented juice and pulp
in natural proportions obtained from the sound, mature,
fresh fruit of the passion fruit vine (Passiflora
edulis or Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa or hybrids of
these species), which fruit has been properly washed
and properly prepared; is packed with the addition of
non-liquid nutritive sweetening ingredients with or
without the addition of ascorbic acid or fruit acids,
provided that not less than seventy-five per cent, by
weight, of the acidity of the frozen passion fruit
nectar base is derived from the pulp and juice of the
passion fruit; is processed in accordance with good
commercial practice; and is frozen and maintained at
temperatures sufficient for the preservation of the
product.
"Good color" means the color is fairly typical of
nectar prepared from freshly extracted passion fruit
juice; not dark or discolored; and free from
browning or other abnormal color by any cause.
"Good consistency" means the prepared nectar flows
readily; shows very little or no tendency to separate;
and contains not less than six per cent centrifuged
solids.
"Good flavor" means a fine, distinct, and
substantially typical flavor of passion fruit nectar
prepared from freshly expressed passion fruit juice and
the flavor is free from bitter, oxidized, immature
fruit, or other off-flavors; the brix reading is not
less than ten and one-half degrees nor more than
fourteen degrees; the acid reading is not less than
thirty-five hundredths gram nor more than six-tenths
gram per one hundred ml of prepared nectar; and the
brix to acid ratio is not less than nineteen to one nor
more than thirty-five to one.
"Practically free from defects" means no seeds or
portions of seeds are present; the drinking quality and
appearance of the nectar are not more than slightly
affected by the presence of objectionable material,
harmless extraneous material, any other defect not
specifically mentioned, or any combination of these
defects; the aggregate area of any black or brown
deposit at the bottom of the centrifuge tube after
centrifuging does not exceed an area of a circle one-
sixteenth inch in diameter; and the mold count does not
exceed ten per cent.
"Prepared passion fruit nectar" means the passion
fruit nectar base is diluted with water based on the
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manufacturer's directions or label specifications, or
by the addition of four volumes of potable water to one
volume of frozen passion fruit nectar base.
"Reasonably good flavor" means a fairly typical
flavor of passion fruit nectar prepared from freshly
expressed passion fruit juice and the flavor is
practically free from bitter, oxidized, immature fruit,
or other off-flavors and free from abnormal flavors of
any kind; the brix reading is not less than nine and
one-half degrees nor more than fifteen degrees; the
acid reading is not less than three-tenths gram nor
more than seven-tenths gram per one hundred ml of
prepared nectar; and the brix to acid ratio is not less
than seventeen to one nor more than forty to one.
"Very good color" means the color is bright and
typical of nectar prepared from freshly extracted
passion fruit juice, and free from browning or other
abnormal color by any cause.
(b) Hawaii Grade A or Hawaii Fancy frozen passion
fruit nectar base is the quality of frozen passion
fruit nectar base which mixes readily into a passion
fruit nectar that possesses the amount of pulp and
cloud necessary to substantially reflect the appearance
of a passion fruit nectar prepared from freshly
expressed passion fruit juice; that possesses a very
good color, good consistency, and good flavor; and that
is practically free from defects and scores not less
than eighty-five points by the scoring system in
subsection (e).
(c) Hawaii Grade B or Hawaii Choice frozen
passion fruit nectar base is the quality of frozen
passion fruit nectar base which mixes readily into a
passion fruit nectar that possesses the amount of pulp
and cloud necessary to reasonably reflect the
appearance of passion fruit nectar prepared from
freshly expressed passion fruit juice; that possesses
good color, fairly good consistency, and a reasonably
good flavor; and that is fairly free from defects and
scores not less than seventy points by the scoring
system in subsection (e).
(d) Substandard frozen passion fruit nectar base
is the quality of frozen passion fruit nectar base that
fails to meet the requirements of subsections (b) and
(c).
(e) The grade of frozen passion fruit nectar base
shall be ascertained by considering both the factor of
quality which is not scored (ease of mixing into
passion fruit nectar) and those factors which are
scored. The importance of each quality factor scored
shall be expressed numerically on the scale of one
hundred. The maximum number of points which may be
given such quality factors shall be twenty points for
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color; twenty-five points for consistency; twenty
points for absence of defects; and thirty-five points
for flavor. The points score for each quality factor
shall be determined immediately after the product has
been prepared as passion fruit nectar. Frozen passion
fruit nectar base which falls into a particular
classification for any quality factor shall not be
assigned a grade indicative of a higher classification
regardless of the total score for the product. The
following quality classifications shall apply to frozen
passion fruit nectar base:
(1) Color classifications shall be as follows:
(A) Frozen passion fruit nectar base which
possesses a very good color when
prepared as a passion fruit nectar may
be given a score of seventeen to twenty
points and shall be classified as fancy;
(B) Frozen passion fruit nectar base which
possesses a good color when prepared as
a passion fruit nectar may be given a
score of fourteen to sixteen points and
shall be classified as choice; and
(C) Frozen passion fruit nectar base which
fails to meet the requirements of
subparagraphs (A) and (B) when prepared
as a passion fruit nectar may be given a
score of zero to thirteen points and
shall be classified as substandard;
(2) Consistency classifications shall be as
follows:
(A) Frozen passion fruit nectar base which
possesses a good consistency when
prepared as a passion fruit nectar may
be given a score of twenty-one to
twenty-five points and shall be
classified as fancy;
(B) Frozen passion fruit nectar base which
possesses a fairly good consistency when
prepared as a passion fruit nectar may
be given a score of seventeen to twenty
points and shall be classified as
choice; and
(C) Frozen passion fruit nectar base which
fails to meet the requirements of
subparagraphs (A) and (B) when prepared
as a passion fruit nectar may be given a
score of zero to sixteen points and
shall be classified as substandard;
(3) Absence of defects classifications shall be
as follows:
(A) Frozen passion fruit nectar base which
is practically free from defects when
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prepared as a passion fruit nectar may
be given a score of seventeen to twenty
points and shall be classified as fancy;
(B) Frozen passion fruit nectar base which
is fairly free from defects when
prepared as a passion fruit nectar may
be given a score of fourteen to sixteen
points and shall be classified as
choice; and
(C) Frozen passion fruit nectar base which
fails to meet the requirements of
subparagraphs (A) and (B) when prepared
as a passion fruit nectar may be given a
score of zero to thirteen points and
shall be classified as substandard; and
(4) Flavor classifications shall be as follows:
(A) Frozen passion fruit nectar base which
possesses a good flavor when prepared as
a passion fruit nectar may be given a
score of thirty to thirty-five points
and shall be classified as fancy;
(B) Frozen passion fruit nectar base which
possesses a reasonably good flavor when
prepared as a passion fruit nectar may
be given a score of twenty-five to
twenty-nine points and shall be
classified as choice; and
(C) Frozen passion fruit nectar base which
fails to meet the requirements of
subparagraphs (A) and (B) when prepared
as a passion fruit nectar may be given a
score of zero to twenty-four points and
shall be classified as substandard.
(f) The speed of the centrifuge machine for the
determination of centrifuged solids shall be from
column A in "Table I, Approximate Revolutions of
Centrifuge Machine, 8/24/68", which is located at the
end of this chapter and made a part of this chapter.
(g) The recommended fill of container shall not
be incorporated in the grades of the finished product
since fill of container is not a factor of quality for
the purpose of this section. It is recommended that
each container be filled as full as practicable with
frozen passion fruit juice without impairment of
quality. [Eff 5/29/81; am and comp 3/24/86] (Auth:
HRS '147-57) (Imp: HRS ''147-52 and 147-53)
'4-44-12 Standards for fruit preserves or jams
and fruit jelly. (a) As used in this section:
"Fruit jelly" means the jellied foods each of
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which is made from a mixture composed of not less than
forty-five parts by weight of one of any combination of
not more than five varieties of fruit juice ingredients
to each fifty-five parts by weight of optional
ingredients. Fruit juice and optional ingredients are
specified in section 150.140(b) and (c) of Title 21,
Part 150, Fruit Butters, Jellies, Preserves, and
Related Products, Code of Federal Regulations, as
amended April 1, 1984, which is made a part of this
section.
"Fruit preserves or jams" means preserve or jam,
each of which is made from a mixture composed of not
less than forty-five parts by weight of one fruit
ingredient to each fifty-five parts by weight of
optional ingredients. Fruit and optional ingredients
are specified in section 150.160(b) and (c) of Title
21, Part 150, Fruit Butters, Jellies, Preserves, and
Related Products, Code of Federal Regulations, as
amended April 1, 1984, which is made a part of this
section.
(b) The United States Standards for Grades of
Fruit Jelly, effective September 3, l979, and the
United States Standards for Grades of Fruit Preserves
(or Jams), effective January 4, 1980, are made a part
of this section. [Eff 5/29/81; am and comp 3/24/86]
(Auth: HRS '147-57) (Imp: HRS ''147-52 and 147-53)