HAR §12-57-7
HAR §12-57-7. Exercise of any right afforded by section 396-8(e), HRS
Cite as Haw. Code R. § 12-57-7
(a) A
person or employer is prohibited from discharging or otherwise discriminating
against any employee who:
(1) Participates as a party in any judicial, quasi-judicial, or
administrative enforcement proceeding under section 396-8(e), HRS;
(2) Requests information from HIOSH;
(3) Is interviewed by agents of the director in the course of inspections
or Investigations; or
(4) Asserts any right afforded by section 396-8(e), HRS.
(b)
Job refusal.
(1) There is no right afforded by the law which would entitle employees
to walk off the job because of potentially unsafe conditions at the
workplace.
Hazardous conditions which may be violative of the law
will ordinarily be corrected by the employer once brought to the
employer's attention.
If corrections are not accomplished, or if
there is a dispute about the existence of a hazard, the employee will
normally have an opportunity to request an inspection of the
§12-57
4
workplace pursuant to section 396-8(b), HRS, or to seek the
assistance of other public agencies which have responsibility in the
field of safety and health.
Under such circumstances, therefore, an
employer would not ordinarily be in violation of section 396-8(e),
HRS, by taking action to discipline an employee for walking off the
job because of alleged safety or health hazards.
(2) However, occasions might arise when an employee is confronted with a
choice between not performing assigned tasks or subjecting themseves
to serious injury or death arising from a hazardous condition at the
workplace.
If the employee, with no reasonable alternative, refuses
in good faith to be exposed to the dangerous condition, that employee
would be protected against subsequent discrimination.
The condition
causing the employee's apprehension of death or injury must be of
such a nature that a reasonable person, under the circumstances then
confronting the employee, would conclude that there is a real danger
of death or serious injury and that there is insufficient time, due
to the urgency of the situation, to eliminate the danger through
resort to regular statutory enforcement channels.
In addition, under
such circumstances, the employee, where possible, must also have
sought from the employer, and had been unable to obtain, a correction
of the dangerous condition.
[Eff 7/6/98] (Auth: HRS §396-4)
(Imp: HRS §396-8)
SUBCHAPTER 3 - PROCEDURES