35 Ill. Adm. Code 742.1105
Engineered Barrier Requirements
Section 742
Section 742.1105 Engineered
Barrier Requirements
a) Natural attenuation, access controls, and point of use
treatment shall not be considered engineered barriers. Engineered barriers may
not be used to prevent direct human exposure to groundwater without the use of
institutional controls.
b) For purposes of determining remediation objectives under Tier
1, engineered barriers are not recognized.
c) The following engineered barriers are recognized for purposes
of calculating remediation objectives that exceed residential remediation
objectives:
1) For the soil component of the groundwater ingestion exposure
route, the following engineered barriers are recognized if they prevent
completion of the exposure pathway:
A) Caps or walls constructed of compacted clay, asphalt, concrete
or other material approved by the Agency; and
B) Permanent structures such as buildings and highways.
2) For the soil ingestion exposure route, the following
engineered barriers are recognized if they prevent completion of the exposure
pathway:
A) Caps or walls constructed of compacted clay, asphalt, concrete,
or other material approved by the Agency;
B) Permanent structures such as buildings and highways; and
C) Soil, sand, gravel, or other geologic materials that:
i) Cover the contaminated media;
ii) Meet the soil remediation objectives under Subpart E for
residential property for contaminants of concern; and
iii) Are a minimum of three feet in depth.
3) For the outdoor inhalation exposure route, the following engineered
barriers are recognized if they prevent completion of the exposure pathway:
A) Caps or walls constructed of compacted clay, asphalt, concrete,
or other material approved by the Agency;
B) Permanent structures such as buildings and highways; and
C) Soil, sand, gravel, or other geologic materials that:
i) Cover the contaminated media;
ii) Meet the soil remediation objectives under Subpart E for
residential property for contaminants of concern; and
iii) Are a minimum of ten feet in depth and not within ten feet of
any manmade pathway.
4) For the ingestion of groundwater exposure route, the following
engineered barriers are recognized if they prevent completion of the exposure
pathway:
A) Slurry walls; and
B) Hydraulic control of groundwater.
d) Unless otherwise prohibited under Section 742.1100, any other
type of engineered barrier may be proposed if it will be as effective as the
options listed in subsection (c).