1906-1908 Ind. Op. Att'y Gen. p. 97
A person serving as township trustee in Indiana by removing from the township in which they are officer thereby surrenders the right to the office.
TOWNSHIP TRUSTEE-REMOVAL FROM TOWNSHIP.
March 6, 1907.
Hon. Fassett A. Cotton, Superintendent of Public Instruction, In-
dianapolis, Indiana:
Dear Sir-Your communication of March 5th received, in which
you state that-
"A trustee of one of the townships in this state has sold
his farm and all of his personal property and moved with
his family to another county."
And you ask:
"Is he entitled to serve as township trustee under the
circumstances?"
Section 6 of article 6 of the constitution of Indiana provides:
"All county, township and town officers shall reside with-
in their respective counties, townships and towns; and shall
keep their respective offices at such places therein, and per-
form such duties as may be directed by law."
Under this section of the constitution in the case of Relender v.
The State ex rel. Utz, Prosecuting Attorney, 149 Ind. 283, it was
held by our supreme court that a county commissioner was required
to actually reside within the county where elected during the time
he is the incumbent of the office, and that when he voluntarily
ceases to reside therein during his term of office it will operate as
an abandonment of the office, and ipso facto a surrender of all
rights and title to the office.
See also State v. Allen, 21 Ind. 516.
Yonkey v. State, 27 Ind. 236;
Gosman v. State, 106 Ind. 203;
Osborne v: State, 128 Ind. 129.
A mere temporary removal or absence for a limited time by the
officer from the township to which his residence has been restricted
by law, with no intention to abandon his office, will not result in
terminating his title to the office, but when he actually removes
from the township with the intention to change his residence he
surrenders his right to longer hold his office.
It is therefore nay opinion that a person serving as township
trustee in Indiana by removing from the township in which he is
an officer thereby surrenders his right to the office,
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