322 CMR 16.08
Municipal Contaminated Shellfish Relay and Transplant
(1) Purpose. The purpose of 322 CMR 16.08 is to set forth definitions, procedures, and
requirements applicable to the harvest, relay and transplant of contaminated shellfish by
municipalities from shellfish growing areas classified as Restricted, Conditionally Restricted,
or Conditionally Approved in the Closed Status to shellfish growing areas approved by the
municipal shellfish department and classified as Approved or Conditionally Approved in the
Open Status for natural purification and propagation of shellfish. The provisions of 322 CMR
16.08 are intended to ensure that contaminated shellfish relayand transplant activities conducted
by municipalities are in compliance with the NSSP thereby minimizing the risk of food borne
illness to consumers, preventing the diversion of contaminated shellfish into commerce or for
personal consumption, and avoiding the spread of veterinary disease.
In addition, as required by St. 2017, c. 47, § 112, the Division has established at 322 CMR
16.08(6) a fee per bushel of contaminated shellfish to be paid by the municipality receiving the
relayed shellfish to the municipality from whose waters the shellfish were harvested. The fee
is to be used by the source municipality for its administration and enforcement of local shellfish
management activities.
(2) Definitions. The following definitions apply for the purpose of 322 CMR 16.08:
Municipal Transplant means the transfer of contaminated shellfish by a municipality from a
growing area classified as Restricted, Conditionally Restricted or Conditionally Approved in the
closed status to transplant in a growing area classified as Approved or Conditionally Approved
in the open status for the purpose of purging the contamination in such shellfish.
Municipal Transplant Site means a site identified in a Division-issued Shellfish Relay and
Transplant Special Project Permit where contaminated shellfish maybe transplanted for purging
the contamination in such shellfish.
Receiving Municipality means a municipality issued a Division Shellfish Relay and Transplant
Special Project Permit authorizing the harvest, relay or transplant of contaminated shellfish into
that municipality’s local waters.
Relay means the transfer of any sized contaminated shellfish by a municipality from a growing
area classified as Restricted, Conditionally Restricted or Conditionally Approved in the closed
status to a growing area classified as Approved or Conditionally Approved for the purpose of
purging the contamination in such shellfish.
Source Municipality means a municipality which is the source of contaminated shellfish
harvested for relay by the Division-permitted Receiving Municipality.
Supervising Authority means a shellfish constable duly appointed under authority of
M.G.L. c. 130, § 98, or a Massachusetts Environmental Police Officer or other enforcement
officer authorized to enforce M.G.L. c. 130, identified by the Receiving Municipality and in the
Shellfish Relayand Transplant Special Project Permit to supervise the compliance of the harvest,
relay or transplant activities in accordance with 322 CMR 16.08 and such Permit.
(3) Permit. No municipality or other person shall harvest, relay or transplant contaminated
shellfish for the purposes described in 322 CMR 16.08 without a Shellfish Relay and Transplant
Special Project Permit issued by the Division pursuant to 322 CMR 7.01(4)(c): Special Project.
A copy of this permit shall be kept on the person of the Supervising Authority and other
personnel during the course of the harvest, relay and transplant activities authorized by the
permit.
(4) General Requirements.
(a) All contaminated shellfish being transplanted shall be tested by a pathologist approved
by the Division, and the results of such testing must show that the shellfish is free of known
shellfish diseases or is being harvested from shellfish areas currently approved by the
Division.
(b) All contaminated shellfish harvested for relay and transplanting shall be removed from
the source shellfish growing area, transported and replanted under the direct supervision of
the Supervising Authority.
(c) Prior to the commencement of transplanting operations, signs shall be placed around the
perimeter of the transplant site that provide a buffer of a minimum of 50 feet around the
transplanted contaminated shellfish. Each sign shall include the following statements in bold
capitalized letters:
CLOSED TO SHELLFISHING.
AREA PLANTED WITH CONTAMINATED SHELLFISH.
(d) During the course of the harvest, relay or transplant activities, the Supervising Authority
shall collect and hold any commercial shellfish permits of all personnel and vessels involved
in any aspect of the harvest, relayor transplanting of contaminated shellfish conducted under
the authority of a Shellfish Relay and Transplant Special Project Permit.
(5) Requirements Specific to the Receiving Municipality
(a) The Receiving Municipality may hire a contractor to act as its agent to conduct the
harvest, relay, transport, and reporting activities required by the Shellfish Relay and
Transplant Special Project Permit.
(b) The Receiving Municipality, or its contractor, shall make arrangements with the
SupervisoryAuthorityidentified in the Shellfish Relayand Transplant Special Project Permit
to supervise, inspect and ensure compliance of the harvest, relay, transport, and reporting
activities required by 322 CMR 16.08 and Permit.
(c) The commercial shellfish permits associated with any person or vessel involved in the
harvest, relay or transplanting of contaminated shellfish shall be surrendered temporarily to
the Supervising Authority while the contaminated shellfish harvest, relay and transplant
activities are being conducted pursuant to the Shellfish Relay and Transplant Special Project
Permit.
(d) The contaminated shellfish harvest, relay and transplant activities shall be conducted
only:
1. During periods when the bottom water temperature in the transplant site remains
above 45F.
2. During periods of good visibility.
3. During the hours of sunrise and sunset.
4. In a manner that ensures that all shellfish harvested for transplanting shall be
transported to and planted at the transplant site on the same day of harvest.
5. Exception. The Director may condition the Shellfish Relay and Transplant Special
Project Permit in accordance with 322 CMR 7.01(7): Conditions, to allow exceptions to
same day transplanting requirement in the following circumstances as determined by the
Director:
a. when the shellfish must be transported long distances from the harvest site to
transplant site, thereby making it infeasible to transplant the shellfish on the same
day; or
b. in the case of an emergency that necessitates the holding of contaminated
shellfish overnight for next day transplanting.
(e) All shellfish harvested for transplanting shall be placed in a container. The container
shall bear a tag with the following information legibility written on it in indelible ink:
1. Shellfish Relay and Transplant Special Project Permit holder name;
2. Shellfish Relay and Transplant Special Project Permit number assigned by the
Division;
3. The date of harvest;
4. Shellfish growing area where the contaminated shellfish were harvested from;
5. The municipality where the transplant site is located; and
6. The following statement in bold capitalized letters: CONTAMINATED SHELLFISH.
(f) A log shall be maintained that documents for each separate harvest, relay and transplant
conducted pursuant to the Shellfish Relay and Transplant Special Project Permit the
following information:
1. The date of harvest;
2. The shellfish growing area of harvest;
3. The number of bags or containers of shellfish harvested;
4. The shellfish species harvested; and
5. The conveyances used for harvest, relay activities and at the transplant site.
(6) Contaminated Shellfish Transplant Fee.
(a) Receiving Municipality Payment of Fees. At the conclusion of all of the annual harvest,
relay and transplant activities conducted pursuant to the Shellfish Relay and Transplant
Special Project Permit, the Receiving Municipality, or its contractor on behalf of the
Receiving Municipality, shall remit to the Division a fee of $1.00 for each bushel of shellfish
harvested from waters of the Source Municipality during that year.
(b) Division Disbursement of Fees. The Division shall hold all contaminated shellfish
transplant fees received from Receiving Municipalities and annually distribute such monies
to each Source municipality based on proportional amounts of shellfish harvested in each
Source Municipality. Such monies shall be used by the Source Municipality for its
administration and enforcement of local shellfish management activities.
(c) Exemption. A municipality is not required to pay a contaminated shellfish transplant
fee when it transplants contaminated shellfish from one growing area to another growing area
located within the municipality.