R 408.41222
R 408.41222 Wood pole scaffolds.
Cite as Mich. Admin. Code R 408.41222
Rule 1222. (1) Where a pole of a wood pole scaffold is spliced, the ends shall be
squared and the upper section shall rest squarely on the lower section. Wood splice plates
shall be fastened on not less than 2 adjacent sides, shall be not less than 4 feet in length,
shall overlap the abutted ends equally, shall have the same width and same total cross-
sectional area of the pole, and shall be capable of preventing displacement of the abutted
ends. Splice plates of other materials of equivalent strength may be used.
(2) A bearer shall be set with its greater end dimension vertical and shall be long
enough to project over the ledgers not less than 3 inches for proper support.
(3) The inner end of a bearer for a single pole scaffold shall be supported in
accordance with 1 of the following:
(a) Rest in a wall of a building with not less than a 40 inch bearing. Notching of the
bearer is not permitted.
(b) Rest on a 12- by 2- by 6- inch wood block. The block shall be notched at the
center to the width of the bearer and 2 inches deep. The bearer shall be nailed to both the
block and the building.
(c) At a wall opening by a plank capable of supporting the loaded bearer and
fastened to the building. The bearer shall be braced against displacement.
(4) A ledger shall be long enough to extend over 2 pole spaces. The ledger shall not
be spliced between the poles. The ledger shall be reinforced by bearing blocks securely
nailed to the side of the pole to form a support for the ledger.
(5) Diagonal bracing shall be provided to prevent the poles of a single pole scaffold
from moving in a direction parallel with the wall of the building or from buckling.
(6) Bracing shall be provided between the inner and outer sets of poles in
independent pole scaffolds. The free ends of pole scaffolds shall be cross braced.
(7) Full diagonal face bracing, in both directions, shall be erected across both faces
of pole scaffold. The braces shall be spliced at the poles.
(8) Pole scaffolds over 60 feet in height shall be designed by a registered
professional engineer, and shall be constructed and loaded in accordance with that design.
Non-mandatory Appendix A to this standard contains examples of criteria that will
enable an employer to comply with design and loading requirements for pole scaffolds
under 60 feet in height.