No. 2-72
The list of the names of applicants for absentee ballots posted by the election authority in a conspicuous place accessible to the public at the entrance of the office of the election authority should include the post-office address to which the ballot is to be sent, the street address in the application for an absentee ballot and the ward or precinct number given by the applicant.
Cite as Mo. Op. Att'y Gen. No. 2-72
ELEC'fiONS:
ABSENTEE BALLOTS:
The list of the names of applicants
for absentee ballots posted by the
election authority in a·conspicuous
place accessible to the public at the entrance of the office of the
election authority should include the post- office address to which
the ballot is to be sent , the street address in the application for
an absentee ballot and the ward or precinct number given by the
applicant.
OPINI ON NO . 2
January 14 , 1972
Honorable George W. Parker ·
State Representative, District 120
Room 202A Capitol Building
Jeffer son City, Missouri
65101
Dear Representative Parker:
FIL ED·
~
This is in answer to your request for an opinion which reads
as follows:
"Re 112 . 030, RSMo 1969 concerning the election
authority's instruction to post the list of
applicants for absentee ballots.
"The statute says, 'The list shall show also
the post-office address, street address , elec-
tion district or precinct number given by the
applicant. '
"Question:
Should the election authority be
expected to provide the out- of-county address
for absentee ballot applicants who reside out
of the county?
"Comments:
Presumably, most applicants from
out of town would necessarily include their
mailing address out of town because their bal-
lot goes to them by mail.
It would seem to me
that it should be public information as to
where out of town the applicant lives .
List-
ing the precinct or election district is im-
portant in counting his vote ... but for an
out of town resident this would probably be
the address in the county where he lived
prior to moving out of the county and would
have no current significance , except for iden-
tifying which precinct to credit his vote to."
Honorable Ge·orge W. Parker
.
Section 112 . 030, RSMo 1969, provides in part as follows:
"1.
Application for an absentee ballot may be
made on a blank signed by the applicant, to be
furnished by the election authority, or may be
made in writing by first class mail addressed
to the election authority and signed by the
applicant .
Immediately upon receipt of each
application, within the time and in the manner
provided, the election authority shall make a
list of the names of the absentee voters whose
applications for ballots have been received ,
and shall cause the list to be immediately post-
ed in a conspicuous place accessible to the pub-
lic at the entrance of the office of the elec-
tion authority.
The list shall show also the
post- office address, street address, election
district or precinct number given by the ap-
plicant.
"2.
The election authority shall not furnish
a ballot to any person who is not lawfully en-
titled to vote.
If the applicant for a ballot
is entitled to receive the ballot, the elec-
tion authority shall send an official ballot
in a separate envelope addressed to each ab-
sentee voter by certified mail with return re-
ceipt or shall deliver in person an official
ballot to any applicant applying in person at
the office of the election authority . "
It can be seen from the provisions of Section 112 . 030 above
quoted that applications for absentee ballots must be made on a form
f urnished by the election authority or by the applicant in writing
and that the election authority when it receives such application
must deliver the absentee ballot to the individual in person or
must send the official ballot to such individual by certified mail.
We are enclosing Opinion No. 356 rendered December 7, 1964 to
Frank C. Ellis which holds that the delivery of such absentee bal-
lots must be at the place where the voter either permanently or
temporarily resides.
In cases where a ballot is mailed to a per-
son casting an absentee ballot in one county because he is a perma-
nent resident of such county but who is temporarily located in
another county or another state under the holding in such opinion
the ballot must be mailed to him at the address at which he is
then l ocated .
It is our view that the requirement of posting of a list in
a conspicuous place accessible to the public at the entrance of the
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Honorable George W. Parker
office of the election authority means that such list shall show
the post-office address, the street address and the election dis-
trict or the precinct number given by the applicant.
We believe
it apparent that the statute does not confer upon the election
authority the power to include in the list only the post-office
address or the street address or the ward number or the precinct
number.
The statute itself makes it clear that the list is to
include as separate items the street address, the post-office ad-
dress and either the ward number or the precinct number.
The reason
that an alternative is given as to ward or precinct number is that
wards are found only in incorporated municipalities .
It is clear
that the reason for posting such a list is so that interested mem-
bers of the public may make such investigation as they deem proper
in order to determine whether or not the individuals applying for
absentee ballots are persons eligible to receive and cast such
absentee ballots.
All information necessary for a determination
should be included in the list and this would include both the
street address and ward or precinct number listed by the indivi-
dual applying for the ballot in addition to the post-office ad-
dress to which he requests that the ballot be sent.
We believe that the holding above made i s conclusively shown
by the provisions of Section 11472, RSMo 1939, which provided an
affidavit and application form for an absentee ballot and which
included, as does Section 112.030, the provision that the list should
show "the post-office address, street address , ward or precinct
number given by such applicant."
In the affidavit and application
for ballot form provided in such statute the applicant was required
to list his street address and he was also required to give the
"post-office address to which ballot is mailed."
This we believe
constituted a clear legislative interpretation of the meaning of
the phrase "the post-office address, street address, ward or pre-
cinct number given by such applicant" and that the statute required
that both the post-office address and street address be in the list
posted by the election authority.
The specific statutory form for
affidavit and application for absentee ballot was deleted from such
section when such section was amended, Laws Mo. 1943, p. 526 , pro-
viding that application could be made upon a form furnished by
the county clerk, board of election commissioners or other officers
charged with the duty of furnishing ballots or in writing by first
class mail aadressed to the election authority and signed by the
applicant but the phrase "the post-office address, street address ,
ward or precinct number given by such applicant" was unchanged.
It follows therefore that in making the list of applicants for
absentee ballots the election authority must include the post-
office address to which the ballot i s to be sent, the street ad-
dress in the application and the ward or precinct number given by
the applicant.
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Honorable George W. Parker
CONCLUSION
It is the opinion of this office that the list of the names of
applicants for absentee ballots posted by the election authority
in a conspicuous place accessible to the public at the entrance of
the office of the election authority should include the post-office
address to which the ballot is to be sent, the street address in
the application for an absentee ballot and the ward or precinct
number given by the applicant.
The foregoing opinion which I hereby approve was prepared by
my assistant, C. B. Burns, Jr.
Enclosure:
Op . No. 356
12-7-6~, Ellis
Very truly yours,
~~0~-Zl
JOHN C. DANFORTH
Attorney General
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