10 CSR 22-3.020
General Requirements
PURPOSE: The purpose of this rule is to
itemize the basic requirements and standards
that apply to all permits.
(1) The permit application must contain
information required by the council and the
chief engineer including, but not limited to,
the following information: type of permit
being applied for; name of owners; mailing
address of owners; telephone number(s) of
owners; name of dam; name of reservoir;
coordinate location of the dam centerline at
the maximum section; purpose or use of dam
and reservoir; name, address and telephone
number of the experienced professional engineer or agency engineer who has provided or
will provide required technical assistance;
and the downstream environment zone environmental class for the dam and reservoir.
The owners must complete all applicable
investigations required in 10 CSR 22-3.0202–
10 CSR 22-3.050 before filing a permit application. All permit applications must be filed
with the chief engineer at the address listed in
10 CSR 22-3.010(4).
(2) The owner must provide a determination
of an environmental class for each dam and
reservoir. The method, data and assumptions
used by the owner to determine environmental class shall conform to practices reputable
and in current use in the engineering, geologic and construction professions or the chief
engineer may reject the owner’s classification. If an owner chooses not to have this
done by an experienced professional engineer
or an agency engineer, the chief engineer will
assign the dam and reservoir to environmental class I or s/he may assign the dam and
reservoir to another environmental class if
s/he has justification to do so.
(3) The anticipated consequences of a dam
failure with respect to public safety, life and
property damage are important considerations in establishing acceptable methods for
specific investigations and sites. Methods
used in exploration design, construction and
maintenance must be in accordance with
good engineering practices reputable and in
current use in the engineering, geologic and
construction professions.
(4) When the owner is applying for a construction permit, the design factors of safety
for slope stability for earth and rock conventional dams which are given in Table 1 shall
be met. The required design factors of safety
for concrete conventional dams are given in
Table 2. The required design factors of safety
for slope stability for industrial water retention dams are given in Table 3. Owners shall
meet these requirements in the design of new
dams prior to the issuance of the permit.
Owners shall also meet these requirements
when substantial changes are proposed to the
height or slope of an existing conventional
dam or structure prior to the issuance of the
construction permit (see the following
tables).
(5) For new dams constructed wholly or partially of cohesionless materials (such as sands
and silts) or having a foundation of cohesionless materials, earthquake loading may result
in the build-up of pore water pressures and a
loss of strength. Engineers shall take this
pore pressure increase and loss of strength
into account when performing their stability
analysis, but the degree to which liquefaction
may affect the factor of safety for slope stability shall be left up to the engineer’s best
judgment. Bedrock accelerations and earthquake intensities are listed in Table 4.
(6) New dams constructed wholly of cohesive
materials (such as clays) and having a foundation of cohesive materials or rock, can be
expected to withstand significant earthquake
shaking if it can be shown that other required
design factors of safety for slope stability are
met. Therefore, only new dams located in
Bollinger, Butler, Cape Girardeau, Dunklin,
Mississippi, New Madrid, Pemiscot, Ripley,
Scott, Stoddard and Wayne Counties must
meet the requirements for slope stability during earthquake loading while dams located in
other counties do not unless 10 CSR 223.030(5) applies to them. Bedrock accelerations and earthquake intensities are listed in
Table 4.
Table 1—Design Factors of Safety for Slope Stability Earth and Rock Conventional Dams
Loading Condition Factor of Safety
End of construction, full reservoir* 1.4
Steady seepage, full reservoir* 1.5
Steady seepage, maximum reservoir** 1.3
Sudden draw down, from full to empty reservoir (if applicable) 1.2
Earthquake***, steady seepage, full reservoir* 1.0
*Full reservoir means water level is at the water storage elevation.
**Maximum reservoir means water level is at maximum water level attained during the spillway design flood or at the dam crest elevation,
whichever is lower.
***Earthquake loading will vary according to dam location in relation to seismic source zones and downstream environmental zones.
(See Table 4).
Table 2—Design Factors of Safety Concrete Conventional Dams
Failure Mode Loading Condition Factor of Safety
Overturning full reservoir* 1.5
maximum reservoir** 1.3
Sliding full reservoir* 1.5
maximum reservoir** 1.3
Structural integrity full reservoir* 1.5
maximum reservoir** 1.3
Earthquake*** any mode full or maximum reservoir* & ** 1.0
*Full reservoir means water level is at the water storage elevation.
**Maximum reservoir means water level is at maximum level attained during the spillway design flood.
***Earthquake loading will vary according to dam location in relation to seismic source zones and downstream environmental zones.
(See Table 4).
Table 3—Design Factors of Safety for Slope Stability Industrial Water Retention Dams
Loading Condition Factor of Safety
Starter dam, end of construction, full reservoir* 1.4
Any other stage of construction, full reservoir*, steady seepage 1.3
Any other stage of construction, maximum reservoir*, steady seepage 1.0
Completed dam, full reservoir*, steady seepage 1.5
Completed dam, maximum reservoir**, steady seepage 1.3
Earthquake***, steady seepage, full reservoir* 1.0
*Full reservoir means water level is at the water storage elevation.
**Maximum reservoir means water level is at the maximum level attained during the spillway design flood or at the dam crest elevation,
whichever is lower.
***Earthquake loading will vary according to dam location in relation to seismic source zones and downstream environmental zones.
(See Table 4).
(7) The required spillway design flood, which
shall allow for flood storage in the reservoir,
is to be derived by using the precipitation values given in Table 5 and shall apply to both
new and existing dams.
Table 4—Required Design Acceleration For Earthquake Design
Environmental Class
Dam Type Stage of Construction Special Descriptions I II III
Conventional New dams less than 50 feet
or Industrial Completed in height .75PMA* .5PMA* .25PMA*
New dams greater than
50 feet in height** .75PMA* .5PMA* .4PMA*
Industrial Starter dam New dams** .5PMA* .2PMA* .1PMA*
After starter dam is
finished and before final
dam is completed New dams** .75PMA* .5PMA* .2PMA*
Zone PMA* Intensity**
A 0.31 g IX—X
B 0.28 g IX
C 0.26 g VIII—IX
D 0.23 g VIII
E 0.20 g VII—VIII
F 0.17 g VII
ZONE A ZONE B ZONE C ZONE D ZONE E ZONE E (cont.) ZONE F
Dunklin Bollinger Carter Crawford Audrain Lewis Adair
Mississippi Butler Howell Dent Barry Lincoln Andrew
New Madrid Cape Girardeau Iron Douglas Barton Linn Atchison
Pemiscot Ripley Madison Franklin Bates Livingston Buchanan
Scott Oregon Jefferson Benton McDonald Clay
Stoddard Perry Ozark Boone Macon Clinton
Wayne Reynolds Phelps Caldwell Maries Davis
St. Francois Pulaski Callaway Marion Dekalb
Ste. Genevieve St. Louis Camden Miller Gentry
Shannon St. Louis City Carroll Moniteau Grundy
Taney Cass Monroe Harrison
Texas Cedar Montgomery Holt
Washington Chariton Morgan Mercer
Wright Christian Newton Nodaway
Clark Osage Platte
Cole Pettis Putnam
Cooper Pike Schuyler
Dade Polk Sullivan
Dallas Ralls Worth
Gasconade Randolph
Greene Ray
Henry St. Charles
Hickory St. Clair
Howard Saline
Jackson Scotland
Jasper Shelby
Johnson Stone
Knox Vernon
Laclede Warren
Lafayette Webster
Lawrence
* PMA is Probable Maximum Acceleration of bedrock which is determined as a fraction of the acceleration of gravity (g = 32.2 fps2) for
the six zones in Missouri (see 10 CSR 22-1.020(41)).
** See 10 CSR 22-2.020(3) for clarification.
*** Modified Mercalli Intensity.
Table 5—Spillway Design Flood Precipitation Values
Environmental Class
Dam Type
Stage of Construction
Special Descriptions
I
II
III
Conventional
Completed
Any existing dam**
.75PMP* .5PMP* 100 Yr.****
or Industrial
New dam less than
50 feet in height***
.75PMP* .5PMP* 100 Yr.****
New dam greater than
50 feet in height
.75PMP* .5PMP* 100 Yr.****
Industrial
Starter dam
Any
.5PMP* .2PMP* .1PMP*
After starter dam is
finished and before final
dam is completed
Any
.75PMP* .5PMP* .2PMP*
*PMP is Probable Maximum Precipitation.
**Existing dam means a dam which was completed by August 13, 1981 or which was started prior to August 13, 1981 and completed by
August 13, 1987.
***See 10 CSR 22-2.020(3) for clarification.
****100 Yr. is the 100 year frequency rainfall event.
AUTHORITY: sections 236.400, 236.405,
236.415, 236.435, 236.440, and 236.465,
RSMo 2016.* Original rule filed April 14,
1981, effective Aug. 13, 1981. Amended:
Filed June 14, 1984, effective Jan. 1, 1985.
Amended: Filed Aug. 15, 1988, effective Jan.
1, 1989. Amended: Filed May 15, 1990,
effective Nov. 30, 1990. Amended: Filed June
27, 2018, effective Feb. 28, 2019.
*Original authority: 236.400, RSMo 1979; 236.405,
RSMo 1979, amended 1993, 1995; 236.415, RSMo 1979,
amended 1995; 236.435, RSMo 1979; 236.440, RSMo
1979; and 236.465, RSMo 1979.